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Kraków

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Kraków

Cracow
Main Mercat Square, Wawel Castle, Barbican, St. Mary's Basilica, St. Peter an Paul Kirk, Collegium Maius
Banner o Kraków
Banner
Coat of airms o Kraków
Coat airms
Kraków is located in Poland
Kraków
Kraków
Coordinates:50°3′41″N19°56′18″E / 50.06139°N 19.93833°E /50.06139; 19.93833Coordinates:50°3′41″N19°56′18″E / 50.06139°N 19.93833°E /50.06139; 19.93833
Kintra Poland
VoivodeshipLesser Poland
CoontyKraków Coonty
Ceety richts5 Juin 1257
Govrenment
 • MayorAleksander Miszalski
 • First Deputy of the MayorStanisław Mazur
Area
 • City327 km2 (126 sq mi)
Elevation
219 m (719 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2011)
 • City759,137
 • Density2,300/km2 (6,000/sq mi)
 • Metro
1,395,893
Demonym(s)Cracovian
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
30-024 to 31–962
Area code(s)+48 12
Websitewww.krakow.pl

Kraków (Pols pronunciation: [ˈkrakuf] (listen)), awsoCracow,orKrakow, is the seicond lairgest andane o the auldest ceeties inPoland. Situatit on theVistula River (Pols:Wisła) in theLesser Poland region, the ceety dates back tae the 7t century.[1] Kraków haes traditionally been ane o the leadin centres o Pols academic, cultural an airtistic life an is one o Poland's maist important economic centres. It wis the caipital o Poland frae 1038 tae 1596; the caipital o theGrand Duchy o Kraków frae 1846 tae 1918; an the caipital oKraków Voivodeship frae the 14t century tae 1999. It is nou the caipital o theLesser Poland Voivodeship.

Internaitional relations

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Relatit page:Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Poland

Twin touns — Sister ceeties

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Kraków istwinned, or maintains close relations, wi mair nor 30 ceeties aroond the warld:[2]

FraunceBordeaux, Fraunce(syne 1993)[2]
SlovakieBratislava,Slovakie[2][3]
HungaryBudapest, Hungary(syne 2005)[2]
United StatesCambridge, Mass., USA(syne 1989)[4]
BrazilCuritiba,Brazil(syne 1993)[2]
PeruCusco,Peru[2][5]
Unitit KinrickEdinburgh, Scotland,UK(syne 1995)[6]
MoroccoFes,Morocco(syne 2004)[2]
ItalyFlorence, Italy(syne 1992)[2]
GermanyFrankfurt, Germany(syne 1991)[2][7]
SwadenGöteborg, Swaden(syne 1990)[2]

RoushieGrozny, Roushie(syne 1997)[8]
AustrickInnsbruck in Austrick(syne 1998)[2]
UkraineKiev,Ukraine(syne 1993)[2]
PakistanLahore,Pakistan

ChileLa Serena,Chile(syne 1995)[2]
GermanyLeipzig, Germany(syne 1995)[2][9]
BelgiumLeuven, Belgium(syne 1991)[2]
UkraineLviv,Ukraine(syne 1995)[2]
ItalyMilan, Italy(syne 2003)[2][10]
GermanyNuremberg, Germany(syne 1991)[2]
FraunceOrléans, Fraunce(syne 1992)[2]

HungaryPécs, Hungary(syne 1998)[2]
United StatesRochester, NY, USA(syne 1973)[2]
EcuadorQuito,Ecuador[2]
RoushieSt Petersburg, Roushie(syne 2006)[2]
United StatesSan Francisco, CA, USA(syne 2009)[2]
SpainSeville, Spain(syne 2002)[2]
SwitzerlandSolothurn, Swisserland(syne 1990)[2]
Georgie (kintra)Tbilisi,Georgie[2]
BulgarieVeliko Turnovo, Bulgarie(syne 1975)[2]
LithuanieVilnius,Lithuanie[2]
CroatieZagreb,Croatie(syne 1975)[2][11][12]

References

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  1. ↑The Municipality Of KrakówPress Office, 1996–2007, in participation with ACK Cyfronet of theAGH University of Science and Technology,"Our City. History of Krakow, archaeological findings". Retrieved11 September 2007.
  2. ↑abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacad"Kraków otwarty na świat". www.krakow.pl. Retrieved19 Julie 2009.
  3. ↑"Bratislava City - Twin Towns".© 2003-2008 Bratislava-City.sk. Retrieved26 October 2008.
  4. ↑"A Message from the Peace Commission: Information on Cambridge's Sister Cities," February 15, 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-12. Also in: Richard Thompson,"Looking to strengthen family ties with 'sister cities',"Boston Globe, October 12, 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-12.
  5. ↑"Ciudades Hermanas (Sister Cities)" (in Spanish). Municipalidad del Cusco. Archived fraethe original on 3 August 2009. Retrieved23 September 2009.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  6. ↑"Edinburgh - Twin and Partner Cities".© 2008 The City of Edinburgh Council, City Chambers, High Street, Edinburgh, EH1 1YJ Scotland. Archived fraethe original on 28 Mairch 2008. Retrieved21 December 2008.
  7. ↑"Frankfurt -Partner Cities".© 2008Stadt Frankfurt am Main. Archived fraethe original on 7 November 2007. Retrieved5 December 2008.freemit airtin in|publisher= (help)
  8. ↑"Grozny Official Website".(inRussian)© 2000-2008 сайт Грозный Виртуальныйпри перепечатке материалов в онлайн проектах. Retrieved1 November 2008.line feed character in|publisher= at position 149 (help)
  9. ↑"Leipzig - International Relations". © 2009 Leipzig City Council, Office for European and International Affairs. Archived fraethe original on 29 Juin 2009. Retrieved17 Julie 2009.
  10. ↑"Milano - Città Gemellate".© 2008 Municipality of Milan (Comune di Milano). Archived fraethe original on 10 Apryle 2014. Retrieved5 December 2008.
  11. ↑"Foreign co-operation". Retrieved1 November 2007. from the municipality official website
  12. ↑"Intercity and International Cooperation of the City of Zagreb". © 2006-2009 City of Zagreb. Archived fraethe original on 7 Julie 2017. Retrieved23 Juin 2009.
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