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Kaliningrad

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Kaliningrad

Калининград
Auld Königsberg amid the modren Kaliningrad
Auld Königsberg amid the modren Kaliningrad
Banner o Kaliningrad
Banner
Coat of airms o Kaliningrad
Coat airms
Location o Kaliningrad
Map
Kaliningrad is located in Roushie
Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad
Location o Kaliningrad
Show map of Roushie
Kaliningrad is located in Kaliningrad Oblast
Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Show map of Kaliningrad Oblast
Coordinates:54°43′N20°31′E /54.717°N 20.517°E /54.717; 20.517Coordinates:54°43′N20°31′E /54.717°N 20.517°E /54.717; 20.517
KintraRoushie
Federal subjectKaliningrad Oblast
Foondit1255
Govrenment
 • BodiCeety Cooncil o Deputies
 • HeadAlexander Yaroshuk
Area
 • Total223.03 km2 (86.11 sq mi)
Elevation
5 m (16 ft)
Population
 • Total431,402
 • Rank40th in 2010
 • Density1900/km2 (5,000/sq mi)
 • Subordinatit taeceety o oblast significance o Kaliningrad[3]
 • Caipital oKaliningrad Oblast[4], ceety o oblast significance o Kaliningrad[3]
 • Urban okrugKaliningrad Urban Okrug[5]
 • Caipital oKaliningrad Urban Okrug[5]
Time zoneUTC+2 ([6])
Postal code(s)[7]
236000
Dialin code(s)+7 4012
Ceety DayJuly 4; observit on the first Seturday o Julie
Twin tounsZeitz, Bremerhaven, Omsk,Brest, Cagliari, Cherbourg-Octeville,Dalian,Yerevan, Forli,Gomel,Hamburgh,Grodno,Krasnoyarsk,Minsk, Potsdam,Samara,Yaroslavl, Patras, Bodenwerder,Kalininsky Destrict, Saunt Petersburg, Mühlhausen/Thüringen,CataniaEdit this on Wikidata
OKTMO ID27701000001
Websitewww.klgd.ru

Kaliningrad (Roushie:Калинингра́д;Pols:Królewiec;Lithuanie:Karaliaučius;Greek:Kalininopolis) is a seaport an the admeenistrative centre oKaliningrad Oblast, theRoushieexclave atweenPoland anLithuanie on theBaltic Sea. The territory, the northren pairt o the umwhileEast Prussie, borders onNATO anEU membersPoland anLithuanie, an is geographically separatit frae the rest o Roushie.

Oreeginally namedKönigsberg inGerman (Roushie:Кёнигсберг,Lithuanie:Karaliaučius,Pols:Królewiec,Auld Prussian:Twānkstathe an "Kunnegsgarbs",Laitin:Regiomontium, Scots: Queensbrig[8]), the toun wis founded in 1255, an wis lairgely destroyed durinWarld War II. Its ruins wur occupied bi theSoviet Airmy in 1945 an its German citizens forced oot. It wis renamed Kaliningrad in 1946 in honour oMikhail Kalinin.

At the2002 Census, its population wis 430,003, an increase frae the 401,280 recordit in the1989 Census. Its ethnic composition is 77.9%Roushies, 8.0%Belaroushies, 7.3%Ukrainians, 1.9%Lithuanians,[9] 0.6% Germans, and 0.5% Poles.[10]

Internaitional relations

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Twin touns - sister ceeties

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Kaliningrad is twinned wi:[11]

References

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  1. ↑Offeecial wabsteid o Kaliningrad.Passport o Kaliningrad Urban Okrug.(in Roushie)
  2. ↑Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011)."Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1"[2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1].Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie).Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  3. 12Resolution #640
  4. ↑Law #463
  5. 12Law #397
  6. ↑"Об исчислении времени".Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  7. ↑Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post).Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search)(in Roushie)
  8. ↑"How the unassuming housing area of Burdiehouse has been revealed as ground zero for a rediscovery of Scots 'exonyms'".HeraldScotland. Retrieved11 Mairch 2023.
  9. ↑Kaliningrad Oblast
  10. ↑"Learn Russian in Russia". Archived fraethe original on 11 Januar 2011. Retrieved15 December 2010.
  11. 123"Kaliningrad - Partner Cities".© 2000-2006 Kaliningrad City Hall. Archived fraethe original on 11 December 2008. Retrieved8 December 2008.
  12. ↑"Gdańsk Official Website: 'Miasta partnerskie'" (in Pols & Inglis).© 2009Urząd Miejski w Gdańsku. Archived fraethe original on 23 Julie 2013. Retrieved11 Julie 2009.freemit airtin in|publisher= (help)CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  13. ↑"Twin Cities".The City of Łódź Office.(inInglis andPols)© 2007 UMŁ. Archived fraethe original on 9 October 2009. Retrieved23 October 2008.
  14. ↑"Malmö stads vänortssamarbete" (in Swadish). © 2004-2009Malmö stad, 205 80 Malmö, Organisationsnummer: 212000-1124. Archived fraethe original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved27 Juin 2009.freemit airtin in|publisher= (help)CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  15. ↑"Biogas - on the "peaceful" purposes". Press service city hall. Archived fraethe original on 17 August 2011. Retrieved29 December 2003.
  16. ↑"Groningen - Partner Cities".© 2008 Gemeente Groningen, Kreupelstraat 1,9712 HW Groningen. Archived fraethe original on 26 September 2007. Retrieved8 December 2008.
  17. ↑"Ireland and Russia build a stragic partnership". Retrieved8 December 2008.
  18. ↑"Kaliningrad information". Archived fraethe original on 23 October 2019. Retrieved15 December 2010.
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