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Myanmar

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
(Reguidit fraeBurma)
The "Scots" that wis uised in this airticle wis written bi a body that haesna a guid grip on the leid.
Pleasemak this airticle mair better gin ye can. (September 2020)
The ethnolinguistic divisions in Burma

Burma, kent forby asMyanmar an offeecially theRepublic o the Union o Myanmar, is the lairgest kintra bi geographical aurie in mainlandSootheast Asie. The kintra is bordered biFowkrepublic o Cheenae on the north-east,Laos on the aest,Thailand on the sooth-east,Bangladesh on the wast,Indie on the north-wast an theBay o Bengal tae the sooth-wast wi theAndaman Sea defining its soothern periphery. Ane-third o Burma's tot perimeter, 1,930 kilometers (1,199 mi), forms an uninterrupted coastline.

Etymology

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Main airticle:Names o Burma

"Burma" is derived frae the Burmese wird "Bamar" (ဗမာ), which in turn is the colloquial form o Myanmar (မြန်မာ) (or Mranma in auldBurmese), baith o which historically referred tae the majorityBurmans (or the Bamar). Dependin on theregister uised the pronunciation wad be "Bama" (pronounced: [bəmà]), or "Myanmah" (pronounced: [mjəmà]). The name "Burma" haes been in uise in Inglis syne the time oBreetish colonial rule.

Regions an states

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Main airticle:Admeenistrative diveesions o Burma
The 14 states an regions o Burma

The kintra is dividit intae seiven states (ပြည်နယ်) an seiven regions (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး), umwhile cawed diveesions.[1] The annooncement on the renamin o diveesion tae regions wis made on 20 August 2010.[2] Regions are predominantlyBamar (that is, mainly inhabitit bi the dominant ethnic group). States, in essence, are regions which are hame tae parteecular ethnic minorities. The administrative diveesions are further subdividit intaedestricts, which are further subdividit intaetounships,wards, an veelages.

Belaw are the nummer o destricts, tounships, ceeties/touns, wards, veelage Groups an veelages in each diveesions an states o Burma.

No.State/RegionDestrictsTounshipsCeeties/TounsWardsVeelage groupsVeelages
1Kachin State318201166062630
2Kayah State2772979624
3Kayin State3710463762092
4Chin State299294751355
5Sagaing Region8373717117696095
6Tanintharyi Region31010632651255
7Bago Region4283324614246498
8Magway Region5252616015434774
9Mandalay Region7312925916115472
10Mon State21011693811199
11Rakhine State4171712010413871
12Yangon Region445206856342119
13Shan State115454336162615513
14Ayeyarwady Region62629219191211651
Tot6332431225481374265148
Abeddel n Birmanya

References

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  1. ပြည်ထောင်စုသမ္မတမြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော် ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေ (၂၀၀၈ ခုနှစ်) (in Burmese)[0]=1|2008 [https://web.archive.org/web/20110501121420/http://www.irrawaddy.org/election/component/filecabinet/?task=download&cid Archived 2011-05-01 at theWayback Machine Constitution PDF]
  2. "တိုင်းခုနစ်တိုင်းကို တိုင်းဒေသကြီးများအဖြစ် လည်းကောင်း၊ ကိုယ်ပိုင်အုပ်ချုပ်ခွင့်ရ တိုင်းနှင့် ကိုယ်ပိုင်အုပ်ချုပ်ခွင့်ရ ဒေသများ ရုံးစိုက်ရာ မြို့များကို လည်းကောင်း ပြည်ထောင်စုနယ်မြေတွင် ခရိုင်နှင့်မြို့နယ်များကို လည်းကောင်း သတ်မှတ်ကြေညာ".Weekly Eleven News (in Burmese). 20 August 2010. Retrieved23 August 2010.

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