Azurite |
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General |
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Category | Carbonate meeneral |
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Formula (repeatin unit) | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
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Strunz clessification | 5.BA.05 |
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Creestal seestem | Monoclinic |
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Creestal cless | Prismatic (2/m) (sameH-M symbol) |
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Space group | P21/c |
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Unit cell | a = 5.01 Å, b = 5.85 Å c = 10.35 Å; β = 92.43°; Z = 2 |
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Identification |
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Formula mass | 344.67 g/mol |
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Colour | Azure-blue, Berlin blue, verra daurk tae pale blue; pale blue in transmittit licht |
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Creestal habit | Massive, prismatic, stalactitic, tabular |
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Twinnin | Rare, twin planesTemplate:Mset,Template:Mset orTemplate:Mset |
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Cleavage | Perfect onTemplate:Mset, fair onTemplate:Mset, puir onTemplate:Mset |
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Fractur | Conchoidal |
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Tenacity | brittle |
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Mohs scalehaurdness | 3.5 tae 4 |
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Skinkle | Vitreous |
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Streak | Light blue |
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Diaphaneity | Transparent tae translucent |
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Speceefic gravity | 3.773 (meisurt), 3.78 (calculatit) |
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Optical properties | Biaxial (+) |
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Refractive index | nα = 1.730 nβ = 1.758 nγ = 1.838 |
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Birefringence | δ = 0.108 |
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Pleochroism | Veesible shades o blue |
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2V angle | Measured: 68°, calculated: 64° |
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Dispersion | relatively waik |
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References | [1][2][3] |
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