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Alphabet

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
Predominant naitional an selectit regional or minority scripts
Alphabetic[L]ogographic
an [S]yllabic
AbjadAbugida
  Latin
  Greek
  Armenian
  Georgian
  Neo-Tifinagh
  Osage
  Mongolian
  Hangul
  Hanzi[L],[S]
  Kana[S] / Kanji[L]  
  Cherokee[S]
  Hanja
[L], limited.
  Arabic
  Hebrew
  Nor Indic
  Sooth Indic
  Ethiopic
  Thaana
  Canadian syllabics

Analphabet orABC is a scrievin seestem, a series o seembols for scrievin. A seembol in an alphabet is for ordinar cried a "letter". In an alphabet, ilka digraph can be a seembol for a soond or morpheme.

The namealphabet comes fraeAlpha anBeta, the first twa letters in the Greek alphabet.

The alphabet uised in this airticle is theLaitin alphabet (or "Roman alphabet"). It wis first uised in Auncient Rome for tae scrieveLaitin.[1][2] Mony leids uises the Laitin alphabet. Alphabets uise letters for scrievin, an aw letters cry a soond (a vowel or a consenant), an ither scrievin seestems dinnae uise letters for aw soonds.

Alphabets

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A leet o some alphabets an examples o leids at uise thaim:

  • Laitin alphabet (or "Roman alphabet"), uised fur Europeen leids, American leids, an mony soothern Africaen leids
  • Greek alphabet, uised furGreek
  • Arabic alphabet, uised furArabic an Farsi
  • Ebreu alphabet, uised furEbreu anYiddish
  • Cyrillic alphabet, foondit on the Greek alphabet, uised furRoushie,Bulgarian, an mony ither leids aroond the auldSoviet Union.
  • Hangul, uised forKorean
  • Phoenician alphabet, uised fur the auncient Phoenician leid, which developed intae the Greek, Aramaic, Tifinagh, Brahmi, an ither scrievin seestems.

Ither scrievin seestems

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Ither scrievin seestems daena uise seembols that means a soond, but insteid uises seembols that means a wird or a syllab. Lang syne, mony culturs uised sic scrievin seestems, but thay are maistly juist uised bi leids that fowk speaks inAsie the day.

  • TheCheenese scrievin is cried "pictographic" acause thair scrievin evolved frae uisin picturs for tae represent wirds or ideas insteid o soonds.
  • Japanese uises a mixter-maxter o the Cheenese scrievin an twa syllabarie criedhiragana ankatakana. Modren Japanese aft uisesromaji an aw, that's the Japanesesyllabary scrievedd in the Roman alphabet.

Asyllabary is a seestem o scrievin that is seemilar tae an alphabet. A syllabary uises ae symbol for tae represent ilka syllab o a wird, insteid o ae seembol for ilka letter o the wird.[3] For exemple, a syllabary wad uise ae seembol for tae mean the syllab "ga", insteid o twa letters o the alphabet "g" an "a".

  • Korean uised the Cheenese scrievin lang syne, but thay uise an alphabet kent as "Hangul" the day. Cheenese chairacters can still be seen in a few offeecial govrenment documents. This is kent as "Hanja".

References

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  1. "Getting started on classical Latin".Open Learning (in Inglis). Retrieved27 Mey 2025.
  2. Adams, Blake (24 September 2019)."How Old is Latin?".Ancient Language Institute (in Inglis). Retrieved27 Mey 2025.
  3. "Syllabary | Writing system, Alphabetic, Cuneiform | Britannica".www.britannica.com (in Inglis). Retrieved27 Mey 2025.
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