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Aalborg

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
Aalborg
Ceety
Aalborg
Nytorv Square in Aalborg, Denmark
Nytorv Square in Aalborg, Denmark
Official seal of Aalborg
Seal
Coat of airms o Aalborg
Coat airms
Eik-name(s): 
"Paris of the North", locally "Double A"
Motto(s): 
"Seize The Warld", In Dens "Vild med Verden"
Aalborg is located in Denmark
Aalborg
Aalborg
Location in Denmark
Coordinates:57°3′N9°55′E /57.050°N 9.917°E /57.050; 9.917Coordinates:57°3′N9°55′E /57.050°N 9.917°E /57.050; 9.917
Kintra Denmark
RegionNorth Denmark Region
MunicipalityAalborg Municipality
First mention"Alabu" written at coins frae1035
Offeecial birthdayTrade richts 16 Juin 1342
Govrenment
  MayorHenning G. Jensen (S)
Area
  Urban
139 km2 (54 sq mi)
  Municipal1144 km2 (442 sq mi)
Elevation
5 m (16 ft)
Population
 (2012)[2]
  Ceety126,556
  Density888/km2 (2,300/sq mi)
  Municipal
201142
  Municipal density174/km2 (450/sq mi)
  Demonym
Aalborggenser
Time zoneUTC+1 (Central Europe Time)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2
Postal codes
9000, 9008, 9020, 9100, 9200, 9210, 9220, 9400
Websitehttp://www.aalborgkommune.dk/

Aalborg is aDens industrial an university ceety inNorth Jutland. The ceety o Aalborg haes a population o 102,312[2] makin it the fowert lairgest ceety in Denmark in terms o population. Themunicipality o Aalborg haes a population o 201,142 (2012)[3] makin it the third maist populous municipality in the kintra efterCopenhagen anÅrhus.[4] The earliest settlements date back tae aroond AD 700. Its location bi theLimfjord made it an important harbour durin theMiddle Ages, an an industrial centre later. The day, the ceety is in transition frae awirkin-class, industrial ceety tae aknowledge-based ane.

History o Aalborg

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Early age

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Lindholm Høje, 2008

Aalborg traces its history back ower 1000 year. It wis oreeginally settled as a tradin post acause o its position on theLimfjord. The steids o wha wur twa settlements an a visible burial grund can be seen onLindholm Høje, a hill owerleukin the ceety. The sizes o these settlements emphasise the significance o this place as a crossroads.The first mention o Aalborg unner its oreeginal nameAlabu, is foond on a coin datit tae 1040. An alternative spellin isAlebu an an approximate translation o the name isThe (dwellin) place bi the stream.

Aalborg panelled room, first hauf 17t century (Naitional Museum, Copenhagen)

Middle Ages

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Durin theMiddle Ages, Aalborg prospered an became ane o the lairgest ceeties in Denmark. This prosperity wis further enhancit when in 1516 Aalborg wis grantit amonopoly in salt herrin. The herrin fishery linkit Aalborg tae the east coast o Ingland, athort the North Sea, baith in commercial competition an cultural exchynge. The panelled interior frae an Aalborg hoose in the Naitional Museum, Copenhagen (illustration), shares mony details wiJacobean panelled rooms.

Aalborg receivit toun privileges in 1342 an the bishopric dates frae 1554.

Warld War II

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Durin theGerman invasion o Denmark in 1940, theAalborg Aerodrome wis captured bi Germanparatroopers vera early in the action an Aalborg is said tae be the first ceety iver tae be captured bi paratroopers. The aerodrome wis crucial for German aircraft tae be able tae reach Norawa.

Geografie

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Aalborg viewed frae Skovbakken, 2005

Distances

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Aalborg is120 km (74.6 mi) north oAarhus,82 km (51.0 mi) north oRanders an50 km (31.1 mi) north oHobro. Aalborg is50 km (31.1 mi) sooth oHjørring,63 km (39.1 mi) sooth wast oFrederikshavn an90 km (55.9 mi) east oThisted. It is414 km (257.2 mi) (biGreat Belt Fixed Link) taeCopenhagen. The distance taeHamburg inGermany is450 km (279.6 mi). TaeGothenburg inSwaden, it is (bi the Frederikshavn-Göteborg ferry)150 km (93.2 mi). TaeOslo inNorawa, the distance is363 km (225.6 mi) (bi the Frederikshavn-Oslo ferry).

Climate

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Simmers in Aalborg hae average heich temperaturs o aroond20 °C (68 °F) an laws o12 °C (54 °F), but temperaturs sometimes exceed25 °C (77 °F) an occasional heatwaves are common durin the simmer.

Winters uisually hae temperaturs o−3 tae 2 °C (27 tae 36 °F), rarely droppin belaw−10 °C (14 °F).

Climate data for Aalborg
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Average heich °C (°F)2
(36)
2
(36)
5
(41)
10
(50)
15
(59)
19
(66)
20
(68)
20
(68)
16
(61)
12
(54)
7
(45)
3
(37)
10.9
(51.6)
Daily mean °C (°F)0
(32)
0
(32)
2
(36)
6
(43)
11
(52)
14
(57)
16
(61)
16
(61)
12
(54)
9
(48)
4
(39)
1
(34)
7.5
(45.5)
Average law °C (°F)−3
(27)
−3
(27)
−1
(30)
2
(36)
6
(43)
10
(50)
12
(54)
11
(52)
9
(48)
6
(43)
2
(36)
−1
(30)
4.0
(39.2)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)54
(2.1)
35
(1.4)
44
(1.7)
38
(1.5)
49
(1.9)
54
(2.1)
64
(2.5)
67
(2.6)
72
(2.8)
76
(3.0)
75
(3.0)
62
(2.4)
689
(27.1)
Average precipitation days1181089891012131412124
Mean monthlysunshine oors39721171672092182091861308757421,534
Source: DMI (Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut)[5]

Internaitional relations

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Relatit page:Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Denmark

Twin touns — sister ceeties

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Aalborg maintains cultural, economic an educational ties wi 27 ceeties aroond the globe.[6] Thus, Aalborg haes the maist twin ceeties in Denmark. Ivery fower year Aalborg gathers youth frae the majority o its twin ceeties for a week o sports gemmes, kent as Ungdomslegene (The Youth Gemmes).

References

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  1. Statistik om Folketal 2009Archived 2010-03-23 at theWayback Machine statistics fraeAalborg Municipality
  2. 12BEF44: Population 1 January, by urban areas database fromStatistics Denmark
  3. "Hypergenic WebNize Virtual Signpost - Hele Kommunen - 1 års aldersklasser". Aalborgkommune.dk. Archived fraethe original on 15 Apryle 2012. Retrieved11 Juin 2012.
  4. http://www.dst.dk/Statistik/kit.aspx
  5. "Weather Information for Aalborg" (in Danish). Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut. Archived fraethe original on 16 Julie 2011. Retrieved12 Mey 2009.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  6. "Aalborg Kommune – Venskabsbyer". Web.archive.org. 14 November 2007. Archived fraethe original on 14 November 2007. Retrieved26 Julie 2009.Archived 2007-11-14 at theWayback Machine
  7. "Edinburgh – Twin and Partner Cities".© 2008 The City of Edinburgh Council, City Chambers, High Street, Edinburgh, EH1 1YJ Scotland. Archived fraethe original on 28 Mairch 2008. Retrieved21 December 2008.
  8. Kaliningrad informationArchived 2019-10-23 at theWayback Machine
Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit taeAalborg.
Taen frae "https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aalborg&oldid=880585"
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