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Temporal Alcohol Availability Predicts First-Time Drunk Driving, but Not Repeat Offending
Abstract:Alcohol availability has been linked to drunk driving, but research has not examined whether this relationship is the same for first-time and repeat offenses. We examined the relationship between the business hours of alcohol outlets licensed to serve alcohol for on-premises consumption and misdemeanor-level (first offense) and felony-level drunk driving (repeat offense) charges in New York State in 2009. Longer outlet business hours were associated with more misdemeanor drunk driving charges, but were not ass… Show more
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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This finding seems to resonate with an observation made repeatedly in the previous literature: that alcohol policy environments had stronger associations with lighter drinking patterns (e.g., "any drinking") than with heavier drinking patterns (e.g., "binge drinking", Bendtsen et al, 2014;Gilligan et al, 2012;Paschall et al, 2009). Furthermore, there is strong resemblance to a finding from an ecological study of counties in New York State, reported bySchofield and Denson (2013). These investigators found that longer outlet business hours -a result of corresponding alcohol policies -were associated with first-time drunk-driving, but not with repeat drunk driving.…”
Section: Relationships Tapered Offsupporting
confidence: 86%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD).Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD.The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC).Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…This finding seems to resonate with an observation made repeatedly in the previous literature: that alcohol policy environments had stronger associations with lighter drinking patterns (e.g., "any drinking") than with heavier drinking patterns (e.g., "binge drinking", Bendtsen et al, 2014;Gilligan et al, 2012;Paschall et al, 2009). Furthermore, there is strong resemblance to a finding from an ecological study of counties in New York State, reported bySchofield and Denson (2013). These investigators found that longer outlet business hours -a result of corresponding alcohol policies -were associated with first-time drunk-driving, but not with repeat drunk driving.…”
Section: Relationships Tapered Offsupporting
confidence: 86%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD).Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD.The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC).Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…Previous studies have shown that changes in on-premise closing hours at the local level can affect violence, drunk driving, and disorderly behavior (Duailibi et al, 2007;Kypri, McElduff, & Miller, 2014;Popova et al, 2009; Ragnarsdottir, Kjartansdottir, & Davidsdottir, 2002;Rossow & Norström, 2012;Schofield & Denson, 2013a,2013b). The present study has added to the sparse knowledge about the processes that underlie such changes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD).Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD.The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC).Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…For instance, they are mostly based on single-year data [ 30 – 32 ]. Moreover, most studies have used longitudinal or panel data to track temporal changes [ 33 ], with outcomes including intimate partner violence [ 34 – 37 ], drunk driving [ 38 ], motorcycle accidents [ 39 ], and hospitalization rates [ 33 ], rather than focusing directly on alcohol consumption as the outcome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
Alcohol outlet density and adolescent drinking behaviors in Thailand, 2007–2017: A spatiotemporal mixed model analysis
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD).Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD.The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC).Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
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