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Chapter 12: Mechanical properties of wood-based composite materials

Informally Refereed
Authors:Zhiyong Cai, Christopher Adam Senalik, Robert Ross
Year:2021
Type:General Technical Report
Station:Forest Products Laboratory
Source:Chapter 12 in FPL-GTR-282

Abstract

The term composite is used to describe any wood material bonded together with adhesives. The current product mix ranges from fiberboard to laminated beams and components. For this chapter, wood-based composite materials are classified into the following categories: panel products (plywood, oriented strandboard (OSB), particleboard, fiberboard, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), hardboard); structural timber products (glued-laminated timber (glulam), laminated veneer lumber (LVL), laminated strand lumber, parallel strand lumber); and wood–nonwood composites (wood fiber–thermoplastics, inorganic-bonded composites). Wood-based composites are used for a number of structural and nonstructural applications. Product lines include panels for both interior and exterior uses, furniture components, and support structures in buildings. Knowledge of the mechanical properties of these products is of critical importance to their proper use.

Parent Publication

Keywords

Wood-based,composite,mechanical properties,structural panel,industrial panel,structural lumber

Citation

Cai, Z.; Senalik, C.A.; Ross, R.J. 2021. Chapter 12: Mechanical properties of wood-based composite materials. In: Wood handbook—wood as an engineering material. General Technical Report FPL-GTR-282. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 15 pp.