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Title: | Synergistic Scaffolding of Technologically-Enhanced STEM Learning in Informal Institutions |
Authors: | Lyons, Leilah Anderson, Emma Carney, Michael Elinich, Karen Lindgren, Robb Tscholl, Michael Quintana, Chris Roberts, Jessica Wang, Joyce Yoon, Susan Tabak, Iris |
Issue Date: | Jun-2014 |
Publisher: | Boulder, CO: International Society of the Learning Sciences |
Citation: | Lyons, L., Anderson, E., Carney, M., Elinich, K., Lindgren, R., Tscholl, M., Quintana, C., Roberts, J., Wang, J., Yoon, S., & Tabak, I. (2014). Synergistic Scaffolding of Technologically-Enhanced STEM Learning in Informal Institutions. In Joseph L. Polman, Eleni A. Kyza, D. Kevin O'Neill, Iris Tabak, William R. Penuel, A. Susan Jurow, Kevin O'Connor, Tiffany Lee, and Laura D'Amico (Eds.). Learning and Becoming in Practice: The International Conference of the Learning Sciences (ICLS) 2014. Volume 3. Colorado, CO: International Society of the Learning Sciences, pp. 1456-1465. |
Abstract: | Scaffolding is often strongly associated with the structure of classroom educational software (Quintana et al., 2004), despite originally not involving classrooms or technology (Wood et al., 2007). Tabak argued that scaffolding can be productively distributed across a learning environment's varied educational resources, proposing a "synergistic scaffolding" design pattern: "different supports that augment each other; they interact and work in concert to guide a single performance of a task or goal" (Tabak, 2004). This symposium argues that synergistic scaffolding is particularly apt for informal learning environments like museums, where visitors draw on a diverse array of technological, social, and physical resources while learning. Examples spanning collaborative data exploration, multi-context inquiry learning, mixed-reality simulations, and augmented reality exhibits are presented. Each details the educational resources either intentionally designed into the environments or appropriated by visitors as they learn. These examples highlight how designers can enhance informal learning by looking for potential synergies. |
URI: | https://doi.dx.org/10.22318/icls2014.1456 https://repository.isls.org//handle/1/992 |
Appears in Collections: | ICLS2014 |
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1456-1465.pdf | 584.29 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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