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doi: 10.1073/pnas.2020660118.Reply to Green and Hume: Nonmicroglia peripheral immune effects of short-term CSF1R inhibition with PLX5622
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- PMID:33446487
- PMCID: PMC7848750
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2020660118
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Reply to Green and Hume: Nonmicroglia peripheral immune effects of short-term CSF1R inhibition with PLX5622
Fengyang Lei et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A..
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Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no competing interest.
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Nonmicroglia peripheral immune effects after short-term CSF1R inhibition with PLX5622. Short-term exposure (7 d) to small-molecule CSF1R inhibition affects the myeloid and lymphoid compartments of the bone marrow and spleen. Flow cytometric analysis of bone marrow cells isolated from 3-mo-old CX3CR1+/EGFP mice treated with PLX5622 for 7 d shows suppression of CD11b+, CX3CR1+, CD3+, CD19+, and CD34+ bone marrow cells and CD115+, CD19+, and CD3+ splenic cells.n = 5 per group (3 mo old; mixed gender), mean ± SD, independentt test, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.

Nonmicroglia peripheral immune effects after short-term CSF1R inhibition with PLX5622. Small-molecule CSF1R inhibitor, administered for 10 d, suppresses CX3CR1+ and CD115+ blood cells and reduces the number of resident and interstitial macrophages of the lung, liver, peritoneum, and retina, but not the CD45+ CD11b+ CD106+ cells of the spleen nor the F4/80lo MHCII+ CSF1R- CD11c+ peritoneal macrophages;n = 5 per group (3 mo old; mixed gender), mean ± SD, independentt test, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, ****P < 0.0001.
Comment on
- CSF1R inhibition by a small-molecule inhibitor is not microglia specific; affecting hematopoiesis and the function of macrophages.Lei F, Cui N, Zhou C, Chodosh J, Vavvas DG, Paschalis EI.Lei F, et al.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Sep 22;117(38):23336-23338. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1922788117. Epub 2020 Sep 8.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020.PMID:32900927Free PMC article.
- On the utility of CSF1R inhibitors.Green KN, Hume DA.Green KN, et al.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 Jan 26;118(4):e2019695118. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2019695118.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021.PMID:33446486Free PMC article.No abstract available.
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