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.2018 Jun 1;7(2):445-453.
doi: 10.1556/2006.7.2018.26. Epub 2018 May 22.

Compulsive sexual behavior: A twelve-step therapeutic approach

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Compulsive sexual behavior: A twelve-step therapeutic approach

Yaniv Efrati et al. J Behav Addict..

Abstract

Background and aims Sexuality is natural to human life and inseparable from it, yet some individuals develop compulsive sexual behavior (CSB). Many individuals with CSB seek treatment in free self-support groups based on the twelve-step program. This program was extensively studied in substance abuse disorders (e.g., Alcoholics Anonymous), but little is known about its efficiency in CSB. Methods We "assesed" questionnaire data on sociodemographical-, psychological-, and recovery-related factors from 97 male participants of Sexaholics Anonymous (SA) programs in Israel. Results Our results indicated that advancement in the SA program, measured as a current step of the program, is significantly related to lower levels of sexual-related overall sense of helplessness, avoidant help-seeking, self-control, overall CSB, and sexual suppression. It is also related to the higher well-being. Discussion This is the first study to examine psychological factors of CSB recovery process in twelve-step groups, and future research is needed to replicate our results within a longitudinal study.

Keywords: 12-step groups; Sexaholics Anonymous; compulsive sexual behavior; recovery.

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<i>Figure 1</i>.
Figure 1.
The mediation role of helplessness and sexual suppression in the link between step number, mental health, and avoidant help-seeking. Values relate to standardized coefficients
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References

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Funding sources: MG is supported by the scholarship of Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Republic of Poland (469/STYP/10/2015), scholarship of the Kosciuszko Foundation and Polish National Science Centre, OPUS grant (2014/15/B/HS6/03792).

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