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Clinical Trial
.2015 Mar 14;6(1):29.
doi: 10.1186/s13287-015-0020-6.

Quality of life in patients with retinitis pigmentosa submitted to intravitreal use of bone marrow-derived stem cells (Reticell -clinical trial)

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Clinical Trial

Quality of life in patients with retinitis pigmentosa submitted to intravitreal use of bone marrow-derived stem cells (Reticell -clinical trial)

Rubens C Siqueira et al. Stem Cell Res Ther..

Abstract

Introduction: Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a severe neurodegenerative disease of the retina that can lead to blindness. Even without treatment, a clinical study with the use of stem cells is currently underway and the results are being evaluated. In the present report we assess the vision-related quality of life in patients with RP submitted to intravitreal use of bone marrow-derived stem cells.

Method: The study included 20 patients with RP submitted to intravitreal use of bone marrow-derived stem cells. We evaluate the vision-related quality of life (VRQOL) of patients using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEI VFQ-25). Patients were scheduled to answer the questionnaire before treatment and 3 and 12 months after treatment.

Results: All patients completed the survey as scheduled. There was a statistically significant improvement (P<0.05) in the quality of life of patients 3 months after treatment, whereas by the 12th month there was no statistically significant difference from baseline.

Conclusions: Cell therapy with intravitreal use of bone marrow-derived stem cells can improve the quality of life of patients with RP, although the improvement is lost with time. A larger number of cases will be necessary to evaluate the repercussions of this therapy on the quality of life of these patients.

Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov:NCT01560715 . Registered March 19, 2012.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Quality of life behaviour of all patients submitted to cell therapy.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Average quality of life behaviour of all patients submitted to cell therapy.
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