Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
Thehttps:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

NIH NLM Logo
Log inShow account info
Access keysNCBI HomepageMyNCBI HomepageMain ContentMain Navigation
pubmed logo
Advanced Clipboard
User Guide

Full text links

HighWire full text link HighWire Free PMC article
Full text links

Actions

Share

.2014 Jul 29;4(7):e005517.
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005517.

Prevalence and correlates of sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: a cross-sectional survey study

Affiliations

Prevalence and correlates of sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: a cross-sectional survey study

Lan Guo et al. BMJ Open..

Abstract

Study objective: To investigate the prevalence and the correlates of sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents and to examine the association between the two problems.

Design: Cross-sectional survey.

Participants: A total of 3186 school students in grades 7-12 were sampled from the schools in Guangdong. A stratified-cluster random-sampling strategy was used to select the schools.

Main outcome measures: A self-administered questionnaire was used. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality index (PSQI) was used to assess the occurrence of sleep disturbance, and the Center for Epidemiology Scale for Depression (CES-D) was used to identify whether individuals had depressive symptoms.

Results: The mean PSQI global score was 8.7 (±2.4) points, and 39.6% of the total sample had sleep disturbance. The mean CES-D score of students was 15.2 (±9.4) points, and 6.4% of the students had depressive symptoms. Additionally, girls and older adolescents were more likely to suffer from sleep disturbance, and the students who had depressive symptoms were 2.47 (95% CI 1.61 to 3.79) times more likely to suffer from sleep disturbance. Factors that were correlated with sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms were having a poor relationship with teachers, feeling lonely, suicide ideation and having run away from home.

Conclusions: Sleep disturbance was determined to be more prevalent among Chinese adolescents with depressive symptoms. Sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms were associated with each other, while school factors, family factors and psychosocial adjustment were comprehensively correlated with both.

Keywords: EPIDEMIOLOGY; MENTAL HEALTH; PAEDIATRICS.

Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. Crockett LJ, Beal SJ. The life course in the making: gender and the development of adolescents’ expected timing of adult role transitions. Dev Psychol 2012;48:1727–38 - PubMed
    1. Anders TF, Eiben LA. Pediatric sleep disorders: a review of the past 10years. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1997;36:9–20 - PubMed
    1. Lazaratou H, Dikeos DG, Anagnostopoulos DC, et al. Sleep problems in adolescence. A study of senior high school students in Greece. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2005;14:237–43 - PubMed
    1. Bailly D, Bailly-Lambin I, Querleu D, et al. [Sleep in adolescents and its disorders. A survey in schools]. Encephale 2004;30:352–9 - PubMed
    1. Garcia-Jimenez MA, Salcedo-Aguilar F, Rodriguez-Almonacid FM, et al. [The prevalence of sleep disorders among adolescents in Cuenca, Spain]. Rev Neurol 2004;39:18–24 - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

Related information

LinkOut - more resources

Full text links
HighWire full text link HighWire Free PMC article
Cite
Send To

NCBI Literature Resources

MeSHPMCBookshelfDisclaimer

The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited.

[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2025 Movatter.jp