[Addictive internet use as a comorbid disorder among clients of an adolescent psychiatry - prevalence and psychopathological symptoms]
- PMID:22869227
- DOI: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000190
[Addictive internet use as a comorbid disorder among clients of an adolescent psychiatry - prevalence and psychopathological symptoms]
Abstract
Objectives: Excessive and addictive internet use fulfilling criteria of nonsubstance related addiction disorder is increasingly being discussed by scientists and clinicians alike. Its prevalence of about 3 % among minors points to a relatively frequent phenomenon that can lead to functional impairment and distress. However, there is still no evidence concerning its prevalence among underaged patients in psychiatric treatment.
Methods: 81 patients between the age of 8 and 17 years were screened by a standardized instrument for internet addiction (AICA-S) to assess the prevalence of internet addiction among minors being treated in psychiatric inpatient settings. Their clinical symptoms were examined using Youth Self-Report and Child Behavior Checklist.
Results: 11.3 % of the patients fulfilled the criteria of addictive internet use. These patients were older and more often affected by anxiety and depression than patients without internet addiction.
Conclusions: Data suggest that internet addiction is a relevant factor among minors in psychiatric institutions. Those with comorbid internet addiction show distinct patterns of psychopathology and may require disorder-specific treatment.
Similar articles
- Internet addiction or excessive internet use.Weinstein A, Lejoyeux M.Weinstein A, et al.Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2010 Sep;36(5):277-83. doi: 10.3109/00952990.2010.491880.Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2010.PMID:20545603Review.
- Prevalence and patterns of psychiatric disorders in referred adolescents with Internet addiction.Bozkurt H, Coskun M, Ayaydin H, Adak I, Zoroglu SS.Bozkurt H, et al.Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013 Jul;67(5):352-9. doi: 10.1111/pcn.12065.Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013.PMID:23859664
- [«The child is father of the man» - review of literature on epidemiology in child and adolescent psychiatry].Fuchs M, Bösch A, Hausmann A, Steiner H.Fuchs M, et al.Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother. 2013 Jan;41(1):45-55; quiz 56-7. doi: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000209.Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother. 2013.PMID:23258437Review.German.
- Comorbid internet addiction in male clients of inpatient addiction rehabilitation centers: psychiatric symptoms and mental comorbidity.Wölfling K, Beutel ME, Koch A, Dickenhorst U, Müller KW.Wölfling K, et al.J Nerv Ment Dis. 2013 Nov;201(11):934-40. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000035.J Nerv Ment Dis. 2013.PMID:24177479
- Psychiatric comorbidity assessed in Korean children and adolescents who screen positive for Internet addiction.Ha JH, Yoo HJ, Cho IH, Chin B, Shin D, Kim JH.Ha JH, et al.J Clin Psychiatry. 2006 May;67(5):821-6. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v67n0517.J Clin Psychiatry. 2006.PMID:16841632
Cited by
- Estimated Prevalence of Unreported IGD Cases in Routine Outpatient Children and Adolescent Psychotherapy.Kewitz S, Vonderlin E, Wartberg L, Lindenberg K.Kewitz S, et al.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jun 24;18(13):6787. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18136787.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021.PMID:34202676Free PMC article.
- Associations between Internet Addiction, Psychiatric Comorbidity, and Maternal Depression and Anxiety in Clinically Referred Children and Adolescents.Sakamoto S, Miyawaki D, Goto A, Hirai K, Hama H, Kadono S, Nishiura S, Inoue K.Sakamoto S, et al.Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2022 Oct 21;18:2421-2430. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S383160. eCollection 2022.Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2022.PMID:36304993Free PMC article.
- Problematic Internet Use Among Adolescent Male and Female Psychiatric Inpatients: A Gender Perspective.Winds K, Aebi M, Plattner B.Winds K, et al.Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Apr;55(2):497-509. doi: 10.1007/s10578-022-01408-6. Epub 2022 Sep 7.Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024.PMID:36070055Free PMC article.
- Pathological Internet Use-An Important Comorbidity in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: Prevalence and Correlation Patterns in a Naturalistic Sample of Adolescent Inpatients.Fuchs M, Riedl D, Bock A, Rumpold G, Sevecke K.Fuchs M, et al.Biomed Res Int. 2018 Mar 29;2018:1629147. doi: 10.1155/2018/1629147. eCollection 2018.Biomed Res Int. 2018.PMID:29789775Free PMC article.Clinical Trial.
- A cross-sectional survey of internet use among university students.Adorjan K, Langgartner S, Maywald M, Karch S, Pogarell O.Adorjan K, et al.Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2021 Aug;271(5):975-986. doi: 10.1007/s00406-020-01211-1. Epub 2020 Nov 16.Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2021.PMID:33200241Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Related information
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical