Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
Thehttps:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

NIH NLM Logo
Log inShow account info
Access keysNCBI HomepageMyNCBI HomepageMain ContentMain Navigation
pubmed logo
Advanced Clipboard
User Guide

Full text links

Atypon full text link Atypon Free PMC article
Full text links

Actions

Share

.2005 Aug;49(8):3523-5.
doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.8.3523-3525.2005.

Origin of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinant QnrA

Affiliations

Origin of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinant QnrA

Laurent Poirel et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2005 Aug.

Abstract

Plasmid-mediated resistance to quinolones is increasingly reported in studies of Enterobacteriaceae. Using a PCR-based strategy, a series of gram-negative species were screened for qnrA-like genes. Shewanella algae, an environmental species from marine and fresh water, was identified as its reservoir. This is a one of the very few examples of progenitor identification of an acquired antibiotic resistance gene.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

FIG. 1.
FIG. 1.
(Panel 1) Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis profiles of I-Ceu-I digested whole-cell DNAs ofShewanella sp. strains. Lane A,S. putrefaciens reference strain CIP8040 (Institut Pasteur, Paris); lane B,S. algae clinical isolate KB-1; lane C,S. algae reference strain CIP106454T. (Panels 2 and 3) Southern hybridization was performed with a specific probe for the 16S-23S rRNA gene (6) and an internal probe for theqnrA gene (15). The horizontal arrow indicates hybridization position with theqnrA probe. Negative hybridization results with theqnrA probe were obtained for theS. putrefaciens reference strain.
FIG. 2.
FIG. 2.
Sequence comparison of plasmid-mediated QnrA-like determinants to those ofS. algae strains. The plasmid-mediated QnrA1 and QnrA2 determinants are fromK. pneumoniae from the United States (16) and fromKlebsiella oxytoca from China (GenBank accession number AY675584), respectively. QnrA3 is fromS. algae reference strain CIP106454T andS. algae clinical isolate KB-1, whereas QnrA4 and QnrA5 are fromS. algae clinical isolates KB-2 and KB-3, respectively (10). DQ058661, DQ058662, and DQ058663 are GenBank accession numbers for QnrA3, QnrA4, and QnrA5, respectively. Dashes are for identical amino acid residues. Pentapeptide motifs in which amino acid substitutions have been identified compared to the QnrA1 sequence are boxed. In these motifs, the conserved residues identified by Tran and Jacoby (29) are shaded.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. Beaber, J. W., B. Hochhut, and M. K. Waldor. 2004. SOS response promotes horizontal dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes. Nature 427:72-74. - PubMed
    1. Brink, A. J., A. Van Straten, and A. J. Rensburg. 1995. Shewanella (Pseudomonas) putrefaciens bacteremia. Clin. Infect. Dis. 20:1327-1332. - PubMed
    1. Fonnesbech-Vogel, B., H. M. Holt, P. Gerner-Smidt, A. Bundvad, P. Sogaard, and L. Gram. 2000. Homogeneity of Danish environmental and clinical isolates of Shewanella algae. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66:443-448. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Fonnesbech-Vogel, B., K. Jorgensen, H. Christensen, J. Elmerdhahl-Olsen, and L. Gram. 1997. Differentiation of Shewanella putrefaciens and Shewanella alga on the basis of whole-cell protein profiles, ribotyping, phenotypic characterization, and 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63:2189-2199. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Garau, J., M. Xercavins, M. Rodriguez-Carballeira, J. R. Gomez-Vera, I. Coll, D. Vidal, T. Llovet, and A. Ruiz-Bremon. 1999. Emergence and dissemination of quinolone-resistant Escherichia coli in the community. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 43:2736-2741. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

Substances

Related information

LinkOut - more resources

Full text links
Atypon full text link Atypon Free PMC article
Cite
Send To

NCBI Literature Resources

MeSHPMCBookshelfDisclaimer

The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited.


[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp