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منځپانگې ته ورتلل
ويکيپېډيا
پلټنه

سيبورجيوم

د ويکيپېډيا، وړیا پوهنغونډ له خوا
(لهSeaborgium نه مخ گرځېدلی)
Seaborgium,  106Sg
عمومي خواص
Pronunciation/siːˈbɔrɡiəm/
see-BOR-gee-əm
Seaborgium پهدوراني جدول کې
Hydrogen (diatomic nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Lithium (alkali metal)
Beryllium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Carbon (polyatomic nonmetal)
Nitrogen (diatomic nonmetal)
Oxygen (diatomic nonmetal)
Fluorine (diatomic nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Sodium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silicon (metalloid)
Phosphorus (polyatomic nonmetal)
Sulfur (polyatomic nonmetal)
Chlorine (diatomic nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Potassium (alkali metal)
Calcium (alkaline earth metal)
Scandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Chromium (transition metal)
Manganese (transition metal)
Iron (transition metal)
Cobalt (transition metal)
Nickel (transition metal)
Copper (transition metal)
Zinc (transition metal)
Gallium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenic (metalloid)
Selenium (polyatomic nonmetal)
Bromine (diatomic nonmetal)
Krypton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Strontium (alkaline earth metal)
Yttrium (transition metal)
Zirconium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molybdenum (transition metal)
Technetium (transition metal)
Ruthenium (transition metal)
Rhodium (transition metal)
Palladium (transition metal)
Silver (transition metal)
Cadmium (transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Tin (post-transition metal)
Antimony (metalloid)
Tellurium (metalloid)
Iodine (diatomic nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Caesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lanthanum (lanthanide)
Cerium (lanthanide)
Praseodymium (lanthanide)
Neodymium (lanthanide)
Promethium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Dysprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Thulium (lanthanide)
Ytterbium (lanthanide)
Lutetium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Rhenium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Gold (transition metal)
Mercury (transition metal)
Thallium (post-transition metal)
Lead (post-transition metal)
Bismuth (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatine (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Francium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Actinium (actinide)
Thorium (actinide)
Protactinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Americium (actinide)
Curium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Californium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrencium (actinide)
Rutherfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hassium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (unknown chemical properties)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
W
↑
Sg
↓
(Uhn)
dubnium ←seaborgium →bohrium‍
اټومي شمیره(Z)106
گروپ,پیریودgroup 6,period 7
بلاکd-block
Element category transition metal
Mass number269 (most stable isotope)
Electron configuration[Rn] 5f14 6d4 7s2[۱]
Electrons per shell
2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 12, 2
فزیکي خواص
حالت(at STP)جامد (predicted)[۲]
Density near r.t.35.0 g/cm3 (predicted)[۱][۳]
اټومي خواص
Oxidation states6, (5), (4), (3), 0[۱][۳] ​(parenthesized oxidation states are predictions)
Ionization energies
  • 1st: 752.6 kJ/mol
  • 2nd: 1732.9 kJ/mol
  • 3rd: 2483.5 kJ/mol
  • (more) (all but first estimated)[۱]
Atomic radiusempirical: 132 pm (predicted)[۱]
Covalent radius143 pm (estimated)[۴]
Miscellanea
Crystal structure ​body-centered cubic (bcc)
Body-centered cubic crystal structure for seaborgium
Body-centered cubic crystal structure for seaborgium

(predicted)[۲]
CAS Number54038-81-2
History
NamingafterGlenn T. Seaborg
DiscoveryLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (1974)
Mainisotopes of seaborgium
آيسو­ټوپAbun­danceنیم ژوند(t1/2)Decay modePro­duct

کينډۍ:Infobox element/isotopes decay2

269Sgsyn3 minα265Rf

کينډۍ:Infobox element/isotopes decay2

265mSgsyn16.2 sα261mRf
265Sgsyn8.9 sα261Rf
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| references | in Wikidata

سيبورجيوم (پهانگرېزي:Seaborgium) لهکیمیاوي عناصرو څخه یو دی چې پهتناوبي جدول کې دSg سمبول او ۱۰۶اتمي شمېرې په وسیله ښودل شوی دی.

مشخصات

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تاریخچه

[سمول]

مرکبات

[سمول]

د استعمال ځایونه

[سمول]

سرچينې

[سمول]
  1. ↑۱٫۰۱٫۱۱٫۲۱٫۳۱٫۴Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.).The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands:Springer Science+Business Media.ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.
  2. ↑۲٫۰۲٫۱Östlin, A.; Vitos, L. (2011). "First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals".Physical Review B.84 (11).Bibcode:2011PhRvB..84k3104O.doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104.
  3. ↑۳٫۰۳٫۱Fricke, Burkhard (1975)."Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties".Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry.21: 89–144.doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. بياځلي په4 October 2013.
  4. ↑"Periodic Table, Seaborgium". Royal Chemical Society. بياځلي په20 February 2017.

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