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dblink_open
Prev UpF.11. dblink — connect to other PostgreSQL databasesHome Next

dblink_open

dblink_open — opens a cursor in a remote database

Synopsis

dblink_open(text cursorname, text sql [, bool fail_on_error]) returns textdblink_open(text connname, text cursorname, text sql [, bool fail_on_error]) returns text

Description

dblink_open() opens a cursor in a remote database. The cursor can subsequently be manipulated withdblink_fetch() anddblink_close().

Arguments

connname

Name of the connection to use; omit this parameter to use the unnamed connection.

cursorname

The name to assign to this cursor.

sql

TheSELECT statement that you wish to execute in the remote database, for exampleselect * from pg_class.

fail_on_error

If true (the default when omitted) then an error thrown on the remote side of the connection causes an error to also be thrown locally. If false, the remote error is locally reported as a NOTICE, and the function's return value is set toERROR.

Return Value

Returns status, eitherOK orERROR.

Notes

Since a cursor can only persist within a transaction,dblink_open starts an explicit transaction block (BEGIN) on the remote side, if the remote side was not already within a transaction. This transaction will be closed again when the matchingdblink_close is executed. Note that if you usedblink_exec to change data betweendblink_open anddblink_close, and then an error occurs or you usedblink_disconnect beforedblink_close, your changewill be lost because the transaction will be aborted.

Examples

SELECT dblink_connect('dbname=postgres options=-csearch_path='); dblink_connect---------------- OK(1 row)SELECT dblink_open('foo', 'select proname, prosrc from pg_proc'); dblink_open------------- OK(1 row)

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