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Politicians in Trouble or Disgrace

Politicians in Trouble or Disgrace:Conflict of Interest
Decisionmakingclouded by undisclosed stakeholding

Robert Wodrow Archbald (1848-1926) — also known asRobert W. Archbald — of Scranton,LackawannaCounty, Pa.Born in Carbondale,LackawannaCounty, Pa.,September10, 1848.Lawyer;common pleas court judge in Pennsylvania, 1884-88; district judge inPennsylvania, 1888-1901;U.S.District Judge for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, 1901-11;Judgeof U.S. Court of Appeals for the 3rd Circuit, 1911-13; removed1913.Impeachedby the U.S. House of Representatives in 1912 onconflict ofinterest charges;convicted(removedfrom office) by the U.S. Senate on four articles ofimpeachment.Died, from aheartattack, in Martha's Vineyard,DukesCounty, Mass.,August19, 1926 (age77 years, 343days).Interment atDunmoreCemetery, Dunmore, Pa.

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in chronological order

William Ellerton Alger (1856-1917) — also known asWilliam E. Alger — Born in Boston,SuffolkCounty, Mass.,September1, 1856.U.S. Consular Agent inPuerto Cortes, 1891-1902; U.S. Consul inPuerto Cortes, 1902-04;Tegucigalpa, 1904-09;Mazatlan, 1909-16;Fernie, 1917;Guatemala City, 1917, died in office 1917; in 1909, he wasaccused,in a petition signed by Americans in Puerto Cortez, ofconflict ofinterest, due to his marriage to a Honduran woman, the sister ofa provincial governor, owning lands and cattle due to his marriage,and raising children in Honduras; the State Departmentinvestigatedthese accusations.Died in Guatemala City,Guatemala,March9, 1917 (age60 years, 189days).Burial location unknown.
 
 Relatives: Sonof Anne Langdon 'Annie' (Lodge) Alger and William Rounseville Alger;married1888 toLucille Violantte DeLeon; married1896 to MuciaPaz.
 
 Relatives: Sonof James Archbald and Augusta (Frothingham) Archbald; married,January21, 1875, to Elizabeth Baldwin Cannon.
 See alsofederaljudicial profile —Find-A-Gravememorial
Edward E. McCallEdward Everett McCall (1863-1924) — also known asEdward E. McCall — of Manhattan,New YorkCounty, N.Y.Born in Albany,AlbanyCounty, N.Y.,January6, 1863.Democrat.Lawyer;Justice ofNew York Supreme Court 1st District, 1903-13; resigned 1913;candidate formayorof New York City, N.Y., 1913; chair, New York State PublicService Commission, 1913-15;removed fromoffice in November, 1915, because heowned stock in acompany under commission jurisdiction; president, New JerseyLifeInsurance Company, 1916.Died, ofpneumonia,in Manhattan,New YorkCounty, N.Y.,March12, 1924 (age61 years, 66days).Burial location unknown.
 Presumably namedfor:EdwardEverett
 Relatives: Son of John McCall andKatherine McCall; brother of John A. McCall; married1886 to EllaFrances Gaynor.
 See alsoOurCampaignscandidate detail
 Image source: Library ofCongress
 William H. Reynolds (1868-1931) — of Long Beach,NassauCounty, Long Island, N.Y.Born in Brooklyn,KingsCounty, N.Y.,February29, 1868.Republican.Builder;realestate developer; member ofNew Yorkstate senate 3rd District, 1894-95;indictedby a grand jury in August 1917 forperjury,over his 1912 expert testimony on the value of land sought by thecity for a park; the grand jury alleged that hefalselydenied anypersonal interest in the realty company whichowned the property; alsoindictedin October 1917, with three others, for conspiracydefraudthe city of $500,000 by inflating the appraisal; the indictments weredismissed in May 1920 over the prosecutor's delay of the trial;villagepresident of Long Beach, New York, 1921-22;mayorof Long Beach, N.Y., 1922-24; removed 1924; defeated, 1925;indictedon May 1, 1924, along with the Long Beach city treasurer, formisappropriatingcity funds in connection with a bond issue;tried inJune 1924,convicted,sentencedto six months in thecountyjail, and automaticallyremoved fromoffice as mayor; released pending appeal; the Appellate Divisionreversed the conviction in June 1925 and ordered a new trial; theindictment was dismissed in June 1927.EnglishandScotch-Irishancestry. Member,Elks;Freemasons.Died, fromheartdisease, in Manhattan,New YorkCounty, N.Y.,October13, 1931 (age63 years, 227days).Interment atGreen-WoodCemetery, Brooklyn, N.Y.
 Relatives: Sonof William Reynolds and Margaret (McChesney) Reynolds; married toElise Guerrier.
 John Charles Doerfer (1904-1992) — also known asJohn C. Doerfer — of West Allis,MilwaukeeCounty, Wis.; Miami,Miami-DadeCounty, Fla.; Boston,SuffolkCounty, Mass.Born in Milwaukee,MilwaukeeCounty, Wis.,November30, 1904.Republican.Lawyer;member, Federal Communications Commission, 1953-60; chair, FederalCommunications Commission, 1957-60; in 1960, he spent a week-longFlorida vacation on the yachtLazy Girl, owned by his friendGeorge B. Storer, president of Storer Broadcasting; as a result, hewas accused ofconflict of interest andforced toresign.Died in Boston,SuffolkCounty, Mass.,June 5,1992 (age87 years, 188days).Burial location unknown.
 Relatives:Married to Ida Page.
 See alsoWikipediaarticle
 Thomas Francis Johnson (1909-1988) — also known asThomas F. Johnson — of Snow Hill,WorcesterCounty, Md.Born in Snow Hill,WorcesterCounty, Md.,June 26,1909.Democrat. Delegate to Democratic National Convention from Maryland,1936,1940(alternate); member ofMarylandstate senate, 1939-50;U.S.Representative from Maryland 1st District, 1959-63; defeated,1950.Episcopalian.Convictedof conspiracy andconflict of interest, 1968.Died in Seaford,SussexCounty, Del.,February1, 1988 (age78 years, 220days).Interment atAllHallows Cemetery, Snow Hill, Md.
 See alsocongressionalbiography —Govtrack.uspage
 William T. Hiering — of Toms River,OceanCounty, N.J.Republican.Land titleagent; member ofNewJersey state house of assembly from Ocean County, 1960-65; memberofNewJersey state senate, 1966-71 (District 5 1966-67, District 4-A1968-71); delegate to Republican National Convention from New Jersey,1968;Sponsor of a proposed state constitutional amendment in 1969 whichwould have stripped the state's title to hundreds of square miles oftidelands; summoned for aninquiryby a legislative commission into possibleconflict of interestbecause he might personally benefit from this change; he deniedhaving any financial interest in tidal land properties. Theamendment, strongly opposed by Gov.RichardJ. Hughes, was withdrawn a few days later.Presumed deceased. Burial location unknown. Hulan Edwin Jack (1906-1986) — also known asHulan E. Jack — of Manhattan,New YorkCounty, N.Y.Born inSt.Lucia,December29, 1906.Democrat.Paper boxmanufacturer; member ofNew Yorkstate assembly, 1941-53, 1968-72 (New York County 17th District1941-44, New York County 14th District 1945-53, 70th District1968-72); defeated in primary, 1972;boroughpresident of Manhattan, New York, 1954-61; delegate to DemocraticNational Convention from New York,1956;indictedin 1960 onchargesof conspiracy toobstructjustice and violation of the City Charter, overacceptanceof $4,400 from a real estate developer; the indictment wasdismissed, but then reinstated on appeal; atrial,in June and July 1960, resulted in a hung jury; at a secondtrialwasconvicted;hissentencewas suspended, but he was automaticallyremoved fromoffice as Borough President;indictedin 1970 on federalchargesof conspiracy andconflict of interest;tried,convicted,andsentencedto three months inprison,andfined$5,000.Catholic.Africanancestry. Member,PhiBeta Sigma;Elks.Died, in St. Luke'sHospital,Manhattan,New YorkCounty, N.Y.,December19, 1986 (age79 years, 355days).Burial location unknown.
 Relatives:Married to Almira Wilkinson.
 Bertram L. Podell (1925-2005) — of Brooklyn,KingsCounty, N.Y.; Manhattan,New YorkCounty, N.Y.Born in New York,1925.Democrat. Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II;lawyer;member ofNew Yorkstate assembly, 1955-67 (Kings County 21st District 1955-65, 53rdDistrict 1966, 44th District 1967);U.S.Representative from New York 13th District, 1968-75;chargedin 1974 with conspiracy, thesolicitationandacceptanceof bribes, criminalconflict of interest, andperjury;on the tenth day of histrial,hepleadedguilty to conspiracy andconflict of interest;sentencedto six months inprison;the prosecutor wasRudolphW. Giuliani.Jewish.Died, ofkidneyfailure, at Lenox HillHospital,Manhattan,New YorkCounty, N.Y.,August17, 2005 (ageabout 80years).Burial location unknown.
 Relatives:Married to Bernice Posen.
 See alsocongressionalbiography —Govtrack.uspage
 Robert Lee Fulton Sikes (1906-1994) — also known asRobert L. F. Sikes — of Crestview,OkaloosaCounty, Fla.Born in Isabella,WorthCounty, Ga.,June 3,1906.Democrat.Newspaperpublisher; member ofFloridastate house of representatives, 1937-40;U.S.Representative from Florida, 1941-44, 1945-79 (3rd District1941-44, 1945-63, 1st District 1963-79); resigned 1944; delegate toDemocratic National Convention from Florida,1956(delegation chair),1960(delegation chair);reprimandedby the House of Representatives, 1976, overconflicts ofinterest.Methodist.Member,Veterans ofForeign Wars;AmericanLegion;National RifleAssociation;Freemasons;KnightsTemplar;Shriners;Grotto;Knightsof Pythias;Moose;Kiwanis;MilitaryOrder of the World Wars;PhiKappa Phi;SigmaDelta Chi;AlphaZeta;AlphaGamma Rho;Elks.Died while suffering fromAlzheimer'sdisease,September28, 1994 (age88 years, 117days).Interment atLiveoakPark Memorial Cemetery, Crestview, Fla.
 Relatives: Sonof Benjamin Franklin Sikes and Clara Ophelia (Ford) Sikes; married toInez Tyner.
 See alsocongressionalbiography —Govtrack.uspage —NNDBdossier
 Joshua Eilberg (1921-2004) — of Philadelphia,PhiladelphiaCounty, Pa.Born in Philadelphia,PhiladelphiaCounty, Pa.,February12, 1921.Democrat. Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II;lawyer;member ofPennsylvaniastate house of representatives, 1952-66; delegate to DemocraticNational Convention from Pennsylvania,1960,1964,1968;U.S.Representative from Pennsylvania 4th District, 1967-79; defeated,1978.Jewish. Member,B'naiB'rith;American BarAssociation;AmericanJudicature Society;AmericanLegion;Veterans ofForeign Wars;JewishWar Veterans;DisabledAmerican Veterans;Knightsof Pythias;Freemasons.Pleadedguilty in federal court toconflict of interestcharges,February 1979;sentencedto five yearsprobationandfined$10,000.Died, ofParkinson'sdisease, in Philadelphia,PhiladelphiaCounty, Pa.,March24, 2004 (age83 years, 41days).Interment atMontefioreCemetery, Jenkintown, Pa.
 See alsocongressionalbiography —Govtrack.uspage
 Harrison Arlington Williams Jr. (1919-2001) — also known asHarrison A. Williams;PeteWilliams —of Westfield,UnionCounty, N.J.; Bedminster,SomersetCounty, N.J.Born in Plainfield,UnionCounty, N.J.,December10, 1919.Democrat. Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II;lawyer; candidate forNewJersey state house of assembly, 1951;U.S.Representative from New Jersey 6th District, 1953-57;U.S.Senator from New Jersey, 1959-82; resigned 1982; delegate toDemocratic National Convention from New Jersey,1964,1968,1980.Member,Elks;Americansfor Democratic Action.Implicatedin the Abscam sting, in which FBI agents impersonating Arabbusinessmen offeredbribesto political figures; allegedly accepted an 18% interest in atitanium mine;indictedon October 30, 1980;convictedon May 1, 1981, of nine counts ofbribery,conspiracy, receiving anunlawfulgratuity,conflict of interest, and interstate travel inaid of racketeering;resignedhis seat March 11, 1982, when it appeared that the Senate would votetoexpelhim;sentencedto three years inprisonandfined$50,000; released in 1986.Died, ofcancerandheartailments, in St. Clare'sHospital,Denville,MorrisCounty, N.J.,November17, 2001 (age81 years, 342days).Burial location unknown.
 Cross-reference:GerryE. Studds
 See alsocongressionalbiography —Govtrack.uspage —NNDBdossier
 John Michael Murphy (1926-2015) — also known asJohn M. Murphy — of Staten Island,RichmondCounty, N.Y.Born in Staten Island,RichmondCounty, N.Y.,August3, 1926.Democrat. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II; served in theU.S. Army during the Korean conflict;U.S.Representative from New York, 1963-81 (16th District 1963-73,17th District 1973-81); defeated, 1960 (15th District), 1980 (17thDistrict); delegate to Democratic National Convention from New York,1964,1968(Parliamentarian);implicatedin the Abscam sting, in which FBI agents impersonating Arabbusinessmen offeredbribesto political figures;indictedJune 18 andconvictedDecember 3, 1980, of conspiracy,conflict of interest, andaccepting anillegalgratuity;sentencedto three years inprisonand fined $20,000; paroled in 1985.Catholic.Member,AmericanLegion;Veterans ofForeign Wars;Knightsof Columbus.Died in Staten Island,RichmondCounty, N.Y.,May 25,2015 (age88 years, 295days).Interment atSt.Peter's Cemetery, West New Brighton, Staten Island, N.Y.
 Relatives: Sonof Frank X. Murphy and Florence S. Murphy.
 Cross-reference:EricN. Vitaliano
 See alsocongressionalbiography —Govtrack.uspage —NNDBdossier —Find-A-Gravememorial
 James Patrick Moran Jr. (b. 1945) — also known asJames P. Moran, Jr.;JimMoran —ofAlexandria,Va.Born in Buffalo,ErieCounty, N.Y.,May 16,1945.Democrat.Mayorof Alexandria, Va., 1985-91;U.S.Representative from Virginia 8th District, 1991-; delegate toDemocratic National Convention from Virginia,1996,2000,2004,2008.Catholic.Irishancestry.Pleadedno contest to a misdemeanorconflict of interestchargeand wasforced toresign as vice mayor of Alexandria, in June 1984.Still living as of 2014.
 Relatives:Brother ofBrianJoseph Moran.
 See alsocongressionalbiography —Govtrack.uspage —NNDBdossier
 Charles Quackenbush (b. 1954) — also known asChuck Quackenbush — Born in1954.Republican. Member ofCaliforniastate assembly 22nd District, 1986-94;Californiainsurance commissioner, 1995-2000; resigned 2000; news media in2000 reported that he had received largecampaigncontributions from the insurance companieshis officeregulated; rather than fine companies who underpaid claimsfollowing the 1994 Northridge earthquake, he persuaded them to donateto an "educational fund" which promoted his own political ambitions;underthreat ofimpeachment andrecall,heresigned,and left office in July 2000.Still living as of 2000.
 See alsoWikipediaarticle
 Eduardo Alberto Perez (b. 1957) — also known asEddie Perez — of Hartford,HartfordCounty, Conn.Born in Corozal,CorozalMunicipio, Puerto Rico,1957.Democrat.Mayorof Hartford, Conn., 2001-10; resigned 2010; defeated, 2019, 2019;delegate to Democratic National Convention from Connecticut,2004;investigatedin 2007 over possibleconflict of interest in hiring a citycontractor for renovations at his home;arrestedin January 2009 andchargedwithbriberyandextortion;convictedin 2010; his convictions were vacated on appeal in 2013-16;pleadedguilty in 2017 and received a suspendedprisonsentence; his state pension wasrevokedin 2019.Catholic.PuertoRican ancestry.Still living as of 2019.
 See alsoWikipedia article —OurCampaignscandidate detail

"Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of apolitical graveyard."
Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872
The Political Graveyard

The Political Graveyardis a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries.Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 338,260politicians, living and dead.
 
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