pnpm gets its configuration from the command line, environment variables, and.npmrc files.

Thepnpm config command can be used to update and edit the contents of theuser and global.npmrc files.

Os quatro arquivos relevantes são:

• per-project configuration file (/path/to/my/project/.npmrc)
• per-workspace configuration file (the directory that contains thepnpm-workspace.yaml file)
• per-user configuration file (~/.npmrc)
• global configuration file (/etc/npmrc)

All.npmrc files are anINI-formatted list ofkey = value parameters.

Values in the.npmrc files may contain env variables using the${NAME} syntax. As variáveis env também podem ser especificadas com valores padrão. Using${NAME-fallback} will returnfallback ifNAME isn't set.${NAME:-fallback} will returnfallback ifNAME isn't set, or is an empty string.

Configurações de elevação de dependência​

hoist​

• Default:true
• Type:boolean

Whentrue, all dependencies are hoisted tonode_modules/.pnpm/node_modules. This makesunlisted dependencies accessible to all packages insidenode_modules.

hoist-workspace-packages​

• Default:true
• Type:boolean

Whentrue, packages from the workspaces are symlinked to either<workspace_root>/node_modules/.pnpm/node_modules or to<workspace_root>/node_modules depending on other hoisting settings (hoist-pattern andpublic-hoist-pattern).

hoist-pattern​

• Default:['*']
• Type:string[]

Tells pnpm which packages should be hoisted tonode_modules/.pnpm/node_modules. Por padrão, todos os pacotes são elevados, contudo, se você sabe que apenas alguns pacotes falhos têm dependências fantasmas, você pode usar esta opção para elevar especificamenteas dependências fantasmas (recomendado).

Por exemplo:

hoist-pattern[]=*eslint*
hoist-pattern[]=*babel*

You may also exclude patterns from hoisting using!.

Por exemplo:

hoist-pattern[]=*types*
hoist-pattern[]=!@types/react

public-hoist-pattern​

• Default:['*eslint*', '*prettier*']
• Type:string[]

Unlikehoist-pattern, which hoists dependencies to a hidden modules directoryinside the virtual store,public-hoist-pattern hoists dependencies matchingthe pattern to the root modules directory. O Hoisting para o diretório raiz dos módulossignifica que o código de aplicação terá acesso a dependências fantasmas,mesmo se modificarem a estratégia de resolução impropriamente.

Essa configuração é útil ao lidar com algumas ferramentas conectáveis defeituosas que não resolvem as dependências adequadamente.

Por exemplo:

public-hoist-pattern[]=*plugin*

Note: Settingshamefully-hoist totrue is the same as settingpublic-hoist-pattern to*.

You may also exclude patterns from hoisting using!.

Por exemplo:

public-hoist-pattern[]=*types*
public-hoist-pattern[]=!@types/react

shamefully-hoist​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

By default, pnpm creates a semistrictnode_modules, meaning dependencies haveaccess to undeclared dependencies but modules outside ofnode_modules do not.Com esse layout, a maioria dos pacotes no ecossistema funciona sem problemas.However, if some tooling only works when the hoisted dependencies are in theroot ofnode_modules, you can set this totrue to hoist them for you.

Configurações de Módulos Node​

modules-dir​

• Default:node_modules
• Type:path

The directory in which dependencies will be installed (instead ofnode_modules).

node-linker​

• Default:isolated
• Type:isolated,hoisted,pnp

Define qual linker deve ser usado para instalar os pacotes do Node.

• isolated - dependencies are symlinked from a virtual store atnode_modules/.pnpm.
• hoisted - a flatnode_modules without symlinks is created. Same as thenode_modules created by npm or Yarn Classic. Uma das bibliotecas do Yarn é usada para fazer o hoisting quando essa configuração é usada. Razões legítimas para usar esta configuração:
  1. Suas ferramentas não funcionam bem com links simbólicos. A React Native project will most probably only work if you use a hoistednode_modules.
  2. Seu projeto é implantado em um provedor de hospedagem sem servidor. Alguns provedores sem servidor (por exemplo, AWS Lambda) não oferecem suporte a links simbólicos. Uma solução alternativa para esse problema é agrupar seu aplicativo antes da implantação.
  3. If you want to publish your package with"bundledDependencies".
  4. If you are running Node.js with the--preserve-symlinks flag.
• pnp - nonode_modules. Plug'n'Play is an innovative strategy for Node that isused by Yarn Berry. It is recommended to also setsymlink setting tofalse when usingpnp asyour linker.

symlink​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

Whensymlink is set tofalse, pnpm creates a virtual store directory withoutany symlinks. It is a useful setting together withnode-linker=pnp.

enable-modules-dir​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

Whenfalse, pnpm will not write any files to the modules directory(node_modules). Isso é útil quando o diretório de módulos é montado com sistema de arquivosno espaço do usuário (FUSE). There is an experimental CLI that allows you tomount a modules directory with FUSE:@pnpm/mount-modules.

virtual-store-dir​

• Default:node_modules/.pnpm
• Types:path

O diretório com links para o armazenamento. Todas as dependências diretas e indiretas do projeto estão vinculadas a este diretório.

Essa é uma configuração útil que pode resolver problemas com caminhos longos no Windows. Ifyou have some dependencies with very long paths, you can select a virtual storein the root of your drive (for instanceC:\my-project-store).

Or you can set the virtual store to.pnpm and add it to.gitignore. Istotornará os rastreamentos de pilha mais limpos, pois os caminhos para as dependências estarão um diretórioacima.

NOTE: the virtual store cannot be shared between several projects. Cada projetodeve ter seu próprio armazenamento virtual (exceto em espaços de trabalho onde a raizé compartilhada).

virtual-store-dir-max-length​

Added in: v9.1.0

• Default:120
• Types:number

Sets the maximum allowed length of directory names inside the virtual store directory (node_modules/.pnpm). You may set this to a lower number if you encounter long path issues on Windows.

package-import-method​

• Default:auto
• Type:auto,hardlink,copy,clone,clone-or-copy

Controls the way packages are imported from the store (if you want to disable symlinks insidenode_modules, then you need to change thenode-linker setting, not this one).

• auto - try to clone packages from the store. Se a clonagem não for suportada, então os pacotes hardlink da loja. Se nem a clonagem nem a vinculação forempossíveis, volte a copiar
• hardlink - hard link packages from the store
• clone-or-copy - try to clone packages from the store. Se a clonagem não é suportada, então volte para copia comum
• copy - copy packages from the store
• clone - clone (AKA copy-on-write or reference link) packages from the store

A clonagem é a melhor maneira de escrever pacotes em node_modules. É o caminho mais rápido e seguro. Quando a clonagem é usada, você pode editar arquivos em seus node_modules e eles não serão modificados no armazenamento endereçável de conteúdo central.

Infelizmente, nem todos os sistemas de arquivos suportam clonagem. Recomendamos o uso de um sistema de arquivos copy-on-write (CoW) (por exemplo, Btrfs em vez de Ext4 no Linux) para obter a melhor experiência com pnpm.

modules-cache-max-age​

• Default:10080 (7 days in minutes)
• Type:number

O tempo em minutos após o qual os pacotes órfãos do diretório de módulos devem ser removidos.pnpm mantém um cache de pacotes no diretório de módulos. Isso aumenta a velocidade de instalação ao alternarou fazer downgrade de dependências.

dlx-cache-max-age​

• Default:1440 (1 day in minutes)
• Type:number

The time in minutes after which dlx cache expires.After executing a dlx command, pnpm keeps a cache that omits the installation step for subsequent calls to the same dlx command.

Store Settings​

store-dir​

• Padrão:
  • If the$PNPM_HOME env variable is set, then$PNPM_HOME/store
  • If the$XDG_DATA_HOME env variable is set, then$XDG_DATA_HOME/pnpm/store
  • On Windows:~/AppData/Local/pnpm/store
  • On macOS:~/Library/pnpm/store
  • On Linux:~/.local/share/pnpm/store
• Type:path

O local onde todos os pacotes são salvos no disco.

A store deve estar sempre no mesmo disco em que a instalação está acontecendo,para exista uma store por disco. Se houver um diretório home no disco atual, então a store será criado dentro dele. Se não houver algum diretório home no disco, a store será criada a partir da raiz do sistema de arquivos. Forexample, if installation is happening on a filesystem mounted at/mnt,then the store will be created at/mnt/.pnpm-store. O mesmo acontece para os sistemas windows.

É possível definir uma store a partir de um disco diferente, mas nesse caso o pnpm vai copiar os pacotes da store ao invés de fazer um hard-linking deles, pois hard links só são possíveis no mesmo sistema de arquivos.

verify-store-integrity​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

By default, if a file in the store has been modified, the content of this file is checked before linking it to a project'snode_modules. Ifverify-store-integrity is set tofalse, files in the content-addressable store will not be checked during installation.

use-running-store-server​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Só permite a instalação com um servidor de armazenamento. Se nenhum servidor de armazenamento estiver em execução, a instalação falhará.

strict-store-pkg-content-check​

Added in: v9.4.0

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

Some registries allow the exact same content to be published under different package names and/or versions. This breaks the validity checks of packages in the store. To avoid errors when verifying the names and versions of such packages in the store, you may set thestrict-store-pkg-content-check setting tofalse.

Configurações do arquivo de bloqueio​

lockfile​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

When set tofalse, pnpm won't read or generate apnpm-lock.yaml file.

prefer-frozen-lockfile​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

When set totrue and the availablepnpm-lock.yaml satisfies thepackage.json dependencies directive, a headless installation is performed. Aheadless installation skips all dependency resolution as it does not need tomodify the lockfile.

lockfile-include-tarball-url​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Add the full URL to the package's tarball to every entry inpnpm-lock.yaml.

git-branch-lockfile​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

When set totrue, the generated lockfile name after installation will be namedbased on the current branch name to completely avoid merge conflicts. For example,if the current branch name isfeature-foo, the corresponding lockfile name willbepnpm-lock.feature-foo.yaml instead ofpnpm-lock.yaml. It is typically usedin conjunction with the command line argument--merge-git-branch-lockfiles or bysettingmerge-git-branch-lockfiles-branch-pattern in the.npmrc file.

merge-git-branch-lockfiles-branch-pattern​

• Default:null
• Type:Array or null

This configuration matches the current branch name to determine whether to mergeall git branch lockfile files. By default, you need to manually pass the--merge-git-branch-lockfiles command line parameter. This configuration allowsthis process to be automatically completed.

Por exemplo:

merge-git-branch-lockfiles-branch-pattern[]=main
merge-git-branch-lockfiles-branch-pattern[]=release*

You may also exclude patterns using!.

peers-suffix-max-length​

Added in: v9.3.0

• Default:1000
• Type:number

Max length of the peer IDs suffix added to dependency keys in the lockfile. If the suffix is longer, it is replaced with a hash.

Registry & Authentication Settings​

registry​

• Default:https://registry.npmjs.org/
• Type:url

The base URL of the npm package registry (trailing slash included).

<scope>:registry​

The npm registry that should be used for packages of the specified scope. Forexample, setting@babel:registry=https://example.com/packages/npm/will enforce that when you usepnpm add @babel/core, or any@babel scopedpackage, the package will be fetched fromhttps://example.com/packages/npminstead of the default registry.

<URL>:_authToken​

Define the authentication bearer token to use when accessing the specifiedregistry. Por exemplo:

//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx

You may also use an environment variable. Por exemplo:

//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=${NPM_TOKEN}

Or you may just use an environment variable directly, without changing.npmrc at all:

npm_config_//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx

<URL>:tokenHelper​

A token helper is an executable which outputs an auth token. This can be used in situations where the authToken is not a constant value but is something that refreshes regularly, where a script or other tool can use an existing refresh token to obtain a new access token.

The configuration for the path to the helper must be an absolute path, with no arguments. In order to be secure, it is only permitted to set this value in the user.npmrc. Otherwise a project could place a value in a project's local.npmrc and run arbitrary executables.

Setting a token helper for the default registry:

tokenHelper=/home/ivan/token-generator

Setting a token helper for the specified registry:

//registry.corp.com:tokenHelper=/home/ivan/token-generator

Configurações de Requisição​

ca​

• Default:The npm CA certificate
• Type:String, Array or null

O certificado de assinatura da Autoridade Certificadora que é confiável para conexões SSL com o registro. Os valores podem ser no formato PEM (também conhecido como "Base-64 encoded X.509 (.CER)"). Por exemplo:

ca="-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\nXXXX\nXXXX\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----"

Defina como "null" para permitir apenas registros conhecidos, ou um certificado de CA específico para confiar apenas naquela autoridade de assinatura específica.

Múltiplos CAs confiáveis podem especificados em um array de certificados:

ca[]="..."
ca[]="..."

See also thestrict-ssl config.

cafile​

• Default:null
• Type:path

O caminho de um arquivo contendo um ou mais certificados de assinatura de Autoridade Certificadora. Similar to theca setting, but allows for multiple CAs, as wellas for the CA information to be stored in a file instead of being specified viaCLI.

<URL>:cafile​

Define the path to a Certificate Authority file to use when accessing the specifiedregistry. Por exemplo:

//registry.npmjs.org/:keyfile=client-cert.pem

cert​

• Default:null
• Type:String

Um certificado de cliente a ser aprovado ao acessar o registro. Os valores devem estar emformato PEM (também conhecido como "Base-64 codificado X.509 (. CER)"). Por exemplo:

cert="-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\nXXXX\nXXXX\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----"

It is not the path to a certificate file.

<URL>:certfile​

Define the path to a certificate file to use when accessing the specifiedregistry. Por exemplo:

//registry.npmjs.org/:certfile=server-cert.pem

key​

• Default:null
• Type:String

Uma chave de cliente a ser passada para acessar o registry. Os valores devem estar no formato PEM (X.509 codificado em Base-64 (.CER)). Por exemplo:

key="-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\nXXXX\nXXXX\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----"

It is not the path to a key file (and there is nokeyfile option).

Essa configuração contém informações confidenciais. Don't write it to a local.npmrc file committed to the repository.

<URL>:keyfile​

Define the path to a client key file to use when accessing the specifiedregistry. Por exemplo:

//registry.npmjs.org/:keyfile=server-key.pem

git-shallow-hosts​

• Default:['github.com', 'gist.github.com', 'gitlab.com', 'bitbucket.com', 'bitbucket.org']
• Type:string[]

Ao buscar dependências que são repositórios Git, se o host estiver listado nesta configuração, o pnpm usará clonagem superficial para buscar apenas o commit necessário, não todo o histórico.

https-proxy​

• Default:null
• Type:url

Um proxy a ser usado para solicitações HTTPS de saída. If theHTTPS_PROXY,https_proxy,HTTP_PROXY orhttp_proxy environment variables are set, their values will beused instead.

If your proxy URL contains a username and password, make sure to URL-encode them.Por exemplo:

https-proxy=https://use%21r:pas%2As@my.proxy:1234/foo

Do not encode the colon (:) between the username and password.

http-proxy​

proxy​

• Default:null
• Type:url

Um proxy a ser usado para solicitações http de saída. Se as variáveis de ambiente HTTP_PROXY ou http_proxyforem definidas, as configurações de proxy serão respeitadas pela biblioteca de solicitaçãosubjacente.

local-address​

• Default:undefined
• Type:IP Address

O endereço IP da interface local a ser usada ao fazer conexões com o registro npm.

maxsockets​

• Default:network-concurrency x 3
• Type:Number

O número máximo de conexões a serem usadas por origem (combinação protocolo/host/porta [protocol/host/port]).

noproxy​

• Default:null
• Type:String

Uma sequência de extensões de domínio separada por vírgulas para as quais um proxy não deve ser usado.

strict-ssl​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

Se deve ou não fazer a validação da chave SSL ao fazer solicitações ao registro viaHTTPS.

See also theca option.

network-concurrency​

• Default:16
• Type:Number

Controla o número máximo de solicitações HTTP(S) a serem processadas simultaneamente.

fetch-retries​

• Default:2
• Type:Number

Quantas vezes tentar novamente se o pnpm falhar na busca do registro.

fetch-retry-factor​

• Default:10
• Type:Number

O fator exponencial para recuar novamente.

fetch-retry-mintimeout​

• Default:10000 (10 seconds)
• Type:Number

O tempo limite mínimo (base) para repetir solicitações.

fetch-retry-maxtimeout​

• Default:60000 (1 minute)
• Type:Number

O tempo limite máximo de fallback para garantir que o fator de repetição não torne as solicitaçõesmuito longas.

fetch-timeout​

• Default:60000 (1 minute)
• Type:Number

A quantidade máxima de tempo para aguardar a conclusão das solicitações HTTP.

Configurações de dependência de pares​

auto-install-peers​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

Whentrue, any missing non-optional peer dependencies are automatically installed.

Version Conflicts​

If there are conflicting version requirements for a peer dependency from different packages, pnpm will not install any version of the conflicting peer dependency automatically. Instead, a warning is printed. For example, if one dependency requiresreact@^16.0.0 and another requiresreact@^17.0.0, these requirements conflict, and no automatic installation will occur.

Conflict Resolution​

In case of a version conflict, you'll need to evaluate which version of the peer dependency to install yourself, or update the dependencies to align their peer dependency requirements.

dedupe-peer-dependents​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

When this setting is set totrue, packages with peer dependencies will be deduplicated after peers resolution.

For instance, let's say we have a workspace with two projects and both of them havewebpack in their dependencies.webpack hasesbuild in its optional peer dependencies, and one of the projects hasesbuild in its dependencies. In this case, pnpm will link two instances ofwebpack to thenode_modules/.pnpm directory: one withesbuild and another one without it:

node_modules
  .pnpm
    webpack@1.0.0_esbuild@1.0.0
    webpack@1.0.0
project1
  node_modules
    webpack -> ../../node_modules/.pnpm/webpack@1.0.0/node_modules/webpack
project2
  node_modules
    webpack -> ../../node_modules/.pnpm/webpack@1.0.0_esbuild@1.0.0/node_modules/webpack
    esbuild

This makes sense becausewebpack is used in two projects, and one of the projects doesn't haveesbuild, so the two projects cannot share the same instance ofwebpack. However, this is not what most developers expect, especially since in a hoistednode_modules, there would only be one instance ofwebpack. Therefore, you may now use thededupe-peer-dependents setting to deduplicatewebpack when it has no conflicting peer dependencies (explanation at the end). In this case, if we setdedupe-peer-dependents totrue, both projects will use the samewebpack instance, which is the one that hasesbuild resolved:

node_modules
  .pnpm
    webpack@1.0.0_esbuild@1.0.0
project1
  node_modules
    webpack -> ../../node_modules/.pnpm/webpack@1.0.0_esbuild@1.0.0/node_modules/webpack
project2
  node_modules
    webpack -> ../../node_modules/.pnpm/webpack@1.0.0_esbuild@1.0.0/node_modules/webpack
    esbuild

What are conflicting peer dependencies? By conflicting peer dependencies we mean a scenario like the following one:

node_modules
  .pnpm
    webpack@1.0.0_react@16.0.0_esbuild@1.0.0
    webpack@1.0.0_react@17.0.0
project1
  node_modules
    webpack -> ../../node_modules/.pnpm/webpack@1.0.0/node_modules/webpack
    react (v17)
project2
  node_modules
    webpack -> ../../node_modules/.pnpm/webpack@1.0.0_esbuild@1.0.0/node_modules/webpack
    esbuild
    react (v16)

In this case, we cannot dedupewebpack aswebpack hasreact in its peer dependencies andreact is resolved from two different versions in the context of the two projects.

strict-peer-dependencies​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Se estiver habilitado, os comandos falharão se houver uma dependência de peerausente ou inválida na árvore.

resolve-peers-from-workspace-root​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

When enabled, dependencies of the root workspace project are used to resolve peer dependencies of any projects in the workspace.It is a useful feature as you can install your peer dependencies only in the root of the workspace, and you can be sure that all projects in the workspace use the same versions of the peer dependencies.

Configurações da CLI​

[no-]color​

• Default:auto
• Type:auto,always,never

Controla as cores na saída.

• auto - output uses colors when the standard output is a terminal or TTY.
• always - ignore the difference between terminals and pipes. You’ll rarelywant this; in most scenarios, if you want color codes in your redirectedoutput, you can instead pass a--color flag to the pnpm command to force itto use color codes. A configuração padrão é quase sempre o que você deseja.
• never - turns off colors. This is the setting used by--no-color.

loglevel​

• Default:info
• Type:debug,info,warn,error

Quaisquer logs no nível ou acima dele serão mostrados.You can instead pass--silent to turn off all output logs.

use-beta-cli​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Opção experimental que habilita recursos beta da CLI. This means that youmay get some changes to the CLI functionality that are breaking changes, orpotentially bugs.

recursive-install​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

If this is enabled, the primary behaviour ofpnpm install becomes that ofpnpm install -r, meaning the install is performed on all workspace orsubdirectory packages.

Else,pnpm install will exclusively build the package in the currentdirectory.

engine-strict​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

If this is enabled, pnpm will not install any package that claims to not becompatible with the current Node version.

Regardless of this configuration, installation will always fail if a project(not a dependency) specifies an incompatible version in itsengines field.

npm-path​

• Type:path

The location of the npm binary that pnpm uses for some actions, like publishing.

package-manager-strict​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

If this setting is disabled, pnpm will not fail if a different package manager is specified in thepackageManager field ofpackage.json. When enabled, only the package name is checked (since pnpm v9.2.0), so you can still run any version of pnpm regardless of the version specified in thepackageManager field.

Alternatively, you can disable this setting by setting theCOREPACK_ENABLE_STRICT environment variable to0.

package-manager-strict-version​

Added in: v9.2.0

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

When enabled, pnpm will fail if its version doesn't exactly match the version specified in thepackageManager field ofpackage.json.

manage-package-manager-versions​

Added in: v9.7.0

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

When enabled, pnpm will automatically download and run the version of pnpm specified in thepackageManager field ofpackage.json. This is the same field used by Corepack. Exemplo:

{
"packageManager":"pnpm@9.3.0"
}

Configurações de compilação​

ignore-scripts​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Do not execute any scripts defined in the projectpackage.json and itsdependencies.

ignore-dep-scripts​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Do not execute any scripts of the installed packages. Scripts of the projects are executed.

child-concurrency​

• Default:5
• Type:Number

The maximum number of child processes to allocate simultaneously to buildnode_modules.

side-effects-cache​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

Use and cache the results of (pre/post)install hooks.

side-effects-cache-readonly​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Only use the side effects cache if present, do not create it for new packages.

unsafe-perm​

• Default:false IF running as root, ELSEtrue
• Type:Boolean

Set to true to enable UID/GID switching when running package scripts.If set explicitly to false, then installing as a non-root user will fail.

node-options​

• Default:NULL
• Type:String

Options to pass through to Node.js via theNODE_OPTIONS environment variable. This does not impact how pnpm itself is executed but it does impact how lifecycle scripts are called.

Configurações do Node.js​

use-node-version​

• Default:undefined
• Type:semver

Specifies which exact Node.js version should be used for the project's runtime.pnpm will automatically install the specified version of Node.js and use it forrunningpnpm run commands or thepnpm node command.

This may be used instead of.nvmrc andnvm. Instead of the following.nvmrc file:

16.16.0

Use this.npmrc file:

use-node-version=16.16.0

This setting works only in a.npmrc file that is in the root of your workspace. If you need to specify a custom Node.js for a project in the workspace, use thepnpm.executionEnv.nodeVersion field ofpackage.json instead.

node-version​

• Default: the value returned bynode -v, without the v prefix
• Type:semver

The Node.js version to use when checking a package'sengines setting.

If you want to prevent contributors of your project from adding new incompatible dependencies, usenode-version andengine-strict in a.npmrc file at the root of the project:

node-version=12.22.0
engine-strict=true

This way, even if someone is using Node.js v16, they will not be able to install a new dependency that doesn't support Node.js v12.22.0.

node-mirror:<releaseDir>​

• Default:https://nodejs.org/download/<releaseDir>/
• Type:URL

Sets the base URL for downloading Node.js. The<releaseDir> portion of this setting can be any directory fromhttps://nodejs.org/download:release,rc,nightly,v8-canary, etc.

Here is how pnpm may be configured to download Node.js from Node.js mirror in China:

node-mirror:release=https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/node/
node-mirror:rc=https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/node-rc/
node-mirror:nightly=https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/node-nightly/

Configurações da Workspace (Área de Trabalho)​

link-workspace-packages​

• Default:false
• Type:true,false,deep

If this is enabled, locally available packages are linked tonode_modulesinstead of being downloaded from the registry. This is very convenient in amonorepo. If you need local packages to also be linked to subdependencies, youcan use thedeep setting.

Else, packages are downloaded and installed from the registry. However,workspace packages can still be linked by using theworkspace: range protocol.

prefer-workspace-packages​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

If this is enabled, local packages from the workspace are preferred overpackages from the registry, even if there is a newer version of the package inthe registry.

This setting is only useful if the workspace doesn't usesave-workspace-protocol.

shared-workspace-lockfile​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

If this is enabled, pnpm creates a singlepnpm-lock.yaml file in the root ofthe workspace. This also means that all dependencies of workspace packages willbe in a singlenode_modules (and get symlinked to their packagenode_modulesfolder for Node's module resolution).

Advantages of this option:

• every dependency is a singleton
• faster installations in a monorepo
• fewer changes in code reviews as they are all in one file

save-workspace-protocol​

• Default:rolling
• Type:true,false,rolling

This setting controls how dependencies that are linked from the workspace are added topackage.json.

Iffoo@1.0.0 is in the workspace and you runpnpm add foo in another project of the workspace, below is howfoo will be added to the dependencies field. Thesave-prefix setting also influences how the spec is created.

include-workspace-root​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Ao executar comandos recursivamente em um workspace, também executa no projeto do workspace raiz.

ignore-workspace-cycles​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

When set totrue, no workspace cycle warnings will be printed.

disallow-workspace-cycles​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

When set totrue, installation will fail if the workspace has cycles.

Outras configurações​

save-prefix​

• Default:'^'
• Type:'^','~',''

Configure how versions of packages installed to apackage.json file getprefixed.

For example, if a package has version1.2.3, by default its version is set to^1.2.3 which allows minor upgrades for that package, but afterpnpm config set save-prefix='~' it would be set to~1.2.3 which only allowspatch upgrades.

Essa configuração é ignorada quando o pacote adicionado tem um intervalo especificado. Forinstance,pnpm add foo@2 will set the version offoo inpackage.json to2, regardless of the value ofsave-prefix.

tag​

• Default:latest
• Type:String

If youpnpm add a package and you don't provide a specific version, then itwill install the package at the version registered under the tag from thissetting.

This also sets the tag that is added to thepackage@version specified by thepnpm tag command if no explicit tag is given.

global-dir​

• Padrão:
  • If the$XDG_DATA_HOME env variable is set, then$XDG_DATA_HOME/pnpm/global
  • On Windows:~/AppData/Local/pnpm/global
  • On macOS:~/Library/pnpm/global
  • On Linux:~/.local/share/pnpm/global
• Type:path

Especifica um diretório personalizado para armazenar pacotes globais.

global-bin-dir​

• Padrão:
  • If the$XDG_DATA_HOME env variable is set, then$XDG_DATA_HOME/pnpm
  • On Windows:~/AppData/Local/pnpm
  • On macOS:~/Library/pnpm
  • On Linux:~/.local/share/pnpm
• Type:path

Permite definir o diretório de destino para os arquivos bin dos pacotes instalados globalmente.

state-dir​

• Padrão:
  • If the$XDG_STATE_HOME env variable is set, then$XDG_STATE_HOME/pnpm
  • On Windows:~/AppData/Local/pnpm-state
  • On macOS:~/.pnpm-state
  • On Linux:~/.local/state/pnpm
• Type:path

The directory where pnpm creates thepnpm-state.json file that is currently used only by the update checker.

cache-dir​

• Padrão:
  • If the$XDG_CACHE_HOME env variable is set, then$XDG_CACHE_HOME/pnpm
  • On Windows:~/AppData/Local/pnpm-cache
  • On macOS:~/Library/Caches/pnpm
  • On Linux:~/.cache/pnpm
• Type:path

The location of the cache (package metadata and dlx).

use-stderr​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Quando true, toda a saída é gravada em stderr.

update-notifier​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

Set tofalse to suppress the update notification when using an older version of pnpm than the latest.

prefer-symlinked-executables​

• Default:true, whennode-linker is set tohoisted and the system is POSIX
• Type:Boolean

Create symlinks to executables innode_modules/.bin instead of command shims. This setting is ignored on Windows, where only command shims work.

ignore-compatibility-db​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

During installation the dependencies of some packages are automatically patched. If you want to disable this, set this config tofalse.

The patches are applied from Yarn's@yarnpkg/extensions package.

resolution-mode​

• Default:highest (waslowest-direct from v8.0.0 to v8.6.12)
• Type:highest,time-based,lowest-direct

Whenresolution-mode is set totime-based, dependencies will be resolved the following way:

1. Direct dependencies will be resolved to their lowest versions. So if there isfoo@^1.1.0 in the dependencies, then1.1.0 will be installed.
2. Subdependencies will be resolved from versions that were published before the last direct dependency was published.

With this resolution mode installations with warm cache are faster. It also reduces the chance of subdependency hijacking as subdependencies will be updated only if direct dependencies are updated.

This resolution mode works only with npm'sfull metadata. So it is slower in some scenarios. However, if you useVerdaccio v5.15.1 or newer, you may set theregistry-supports-time-field setting totrue, and it will be really fast.

Whenresolution-mode is set tolowest-direct, direct dependencies will be resolved to their lowest versions.

registry-supports-time-field​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

Set this totrue if the registry that you are using returns the "time" field in the abbreviated metadata. As of now, onlyVerdaccio from v5.15.1 supports this.

extend-node-path​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

Whenfalse, theNODE_PATH environment variable is not set in the command shims.

deploy-all-files​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

When deploying a package or installing a local package, all files of the package are copied. By default, if the package has a"files" field in thepackage.json, then only the listed files and directories are copied.

dedupe-direct-deps​

• Default:false
• Type:Boolean

When set totrue, dependencies that are already symlinked to the rootnode_modules directory of the workspace will not be symlinked to subprojectnode_modules directories.

dedupe-injected-deps​

• Default:true
• Type:Boolean

When this setting is enabled,dependencies that are injected will be symlinked from the workspace whenever possible. If the dependent project and the injected dependency reference the same peer dependencies, then it is not necessary to physically copy the injected dependency into the dependent'snode_modules; a symlink is sufficient.