prober
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Documentation¶
Overview¶
Package prober implements a simple blackbox prober. Each probe runsin its own goroutine, and run results are recorded as Prometheusmetrics.
Index¶
- Constants
- func DERP(p *Prober, derpMapURL string, opts ...DERPOpt) (*derpProber, error)
- func WithPageLink(text, url string) statusHandlerOpt
- func WithProbeLink(textTpl, urlTpl string) statusHandlerOpt
- func WithTitle(title string) statusHandlerOpt
- type DERPOpt
- func WithBandwidthProbing(interval time.Duration, size int64, tunAddress string) DERPOpt
- func WithMeshKey(meshKey key.DERPMesh) DERPOpt
- func WithMeshProbing(interval time.Duration) DERPOpt
- func WithQueuingDelayProbing(qdPacketsPerSecond int, qdPacketTimeout time.Duration) DERPOpt
- func WithRegionCodeOrID(regionCode string) DERPOpt
- func WithSTUNProbing(interval time.Duration) DERPOpt
- func WithTLSProbing(interval time.Duration) DERPOpt
- type ForEachAddrOpts
- type Labels
- type Probe
- type ProbeClass
- func ForEachAddr(host string, makeProbes func(netip.Addr) []*Probe, opts ForEachAddrOpts) ProbeClass
- func FuncProbe(fn func(context.Context) error) ProbeClass
- func HTTP(url, wantText string) ProbeClass
- func TCP(addr string) ProbeClass
- func TLS(hostPort string, config *tls.Config) ProbeClass
- func TLSWithIP(dialAddr netip.AddrPort, config *tls.Config) ProbeClass
- type ProbeInfo
- type ProbeStatus
- type Prober
- func (p *Prober) ProbeInfo() map[string]ProbeInfo
- func (p *Prober) Run(name string, interval time.Duration, labels Labels, pc ProbeClass) *Probe
- func (p *Prober) RunAllHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error
- func (p *Prober) RunHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error
- func (p *Prober) StatusHandler(opts ...statusHandlerOpt) tsweb.ReturnHandlerFunc
- func (p *Prober) Wait()
- func (p *Prober) WithMetricNamespace(n string) *Prober
- func (p *Prober) WithOnce(s bool) *Prober
- func (p *Prober) WithSpread(s bool) *Prober
- type RunHandlerAllResponse
- type RunHandlerResponse
Examples¶
Constants¶
const (ProbeStatusUnknown = "unknown"ProbeStatusRunning = "running"ProbeStatusFailed = "failed"ProbeStatusSucceeded = "succeeded")
Variables¶
This section is empty.
Functions¶
funcDERP¶added inv1.34.0
DERP creates a new derpProber.
If derpMapURL is "local", the DERPMap is fetched viathe local machine's tailscaled.
funcWithPageLink¶added inv1.72.0
func WithPageLink(text, urlstring) statusHandlerOpt
WithPageLink adds a top-level link to the status page.
funcWithProbeLink¶added inv1.72.0
func WithProbeLink(textTpl, urlTplstring) statusHandlerOpt
WithProbeLink adds a link to each probe on the status page.The textTpl and urlTpl are Go templates that will be renderedwith the respective ProbeInfo struct as the data.
Types¶
typeDERPOpt¶added inv1.62.0
type DERPOpt func(*derpProber)
funcWithBandwidthProbing¶added inv1.62.0
WithBandwidthProbing enables bandwidth probing. When enabled, a payload of`size` bytes will be regularly transferred through each DERP server, and eachpair of DERP servers in every region. If tunAddress is specified, probes willuse a TCP connection over a TUN device at this address in order to exerciseTCP-in-TCP in similar fashion to TCP over Tailscale via DERP.
funcWithMeshKey¶added inv1.86.0
funcWithMeshProbing¶added inv1.62.0
WithMeshProbing enables mesh probing. When enabled, a small message will betransferred through each DERP server and each pair of DERP servers.
funcWithQueuingDelayProbing¶added inv1.80.0
WithQueuingDelayProbing enables/disables queuing delay probing. qdSendRateis the number of packets sent per second. qdTimeout is the amount of timeafter which a sent packet is considered to have timed out.
funcWithRegionCodeOrID¶added inv1.80.0
WithRegionCodeOrID restricts probing to the specified region identified by its code(e.g. "lax") or its id (e.g. "17"). This is case sensitive.
funcWithSTUNProbing¶added inv1.62.0
WithSTUNProbing enables STUN/UDP probing, with a STUN request being sentto each DERP server every `interval`.
funcWithTLSProbing¶added inv1.62.0
WithTLSProbing enables TLS probing that will check TLS certificate on port443 of each DERP server every `interval`.
typeForEachAddrOpts¶added inv1.64.0
type ForEachAddrOpts struct {// Logf is the logger to use for logging. If nil, no logging is done.Logflogger.Logf// Networks is the list of networks to resolve; if non-empty, it should// contain at least one of "ip", "ip4", or "ip6".//// If empty, "ip" is assumed.Networks []string// LookupNetIP is the function to use to resolve the hostname to one or// more IP addresses.//// If nil, net.DefaultResolver.LookupNetIP is used.LookupNetIP func(context.Context,string,string) ([]netip.Addr,error)}ForEachAddrOpts contains options for ForEachAddr. The zero value for allfields is valid unless stated otherwise.
typeProbe¶
type Probe struct {// contains filtered or unexported fields}Probe is a probe that healthchecks something and updates Prometheusmetrics with the results.
func (*Probe)Close¶
Close shuts down the Probe and unregisters it from its Prober.It is safe to Run a new probe of the same name after Close returns.
func (*Probe)Collect¶added inv1.40.0
func (p *Probe) Collect(ch chan<-prometheus.Metric)
Collect implements prometheus.Collector.
func (*Probe)Describe¶added inv1.40.0
func (p *Probe) Describe(ch chan<- *prometheus.Desc)
Describe implements prometheus.Collector.
func (*Probe)IsContinuous¶added inv1.80.0
IsContinuous indicates that this is a continuous probe.
typeProbeClass¶added inv1.64.0
type ProbeClass struct {// Probe is a function that probes something and reports whether the Probe// succeeded. The provided context's deadline must be obeyed for correct// Probe scheduling.Probe func(context.Context)error// Class defines a user-facing name of the probe class that will be used// in the `class` metric label.Classstring// Labels defines a set of metric labels that will be added to all metrics// exposed by this probe class.LabelsLabels// Timeout is the maximum time the probe function is allowed to run before// its context is cancelled. Defaults to 80% of the scheduling interval.Timeouttime.Duration// Concurrency is the maximum number of concurrent probe executions// allowed for this probe class. Defaults to 1.Concurrencyint// Metrics allows a probe class to export custom Metrics. Can be nil.Metrics func(prometheus.Labels) []prometheus.Metric}ProbeClass defines a probe of a specific type: a probing function that willbe regularly ran, and metric labels that will be added automatically to allprobes using this class.
funcForEachAddr¶added inv1.64.0
func ForEachAddr(hoststring, makeProbes func(netip.Addr) []*Probe, optsForEachAddrOpts)ProbeClass
ForEachAddr returns a Probe that resolves a given hostname into allavailable IP addresses, and then calls a function to create new Probesevery time a new IP is discovered. The Probes returned will be closed if anIP address is no longer in the DNS record for the given hostname. This canbe used to healthcheck every IP address that a hostname resolves to.
Example¶
This example demonstrates how to use ForEachAddr to create a TLS probe foreach IP address in the DNS record of a given hostname.
package mainimport ("context""crypto/tls""flag""fmt""log""net""net/netip""os""os/signal""time""tailscale.com/prober""tailscale.com/types/logger")const (every30s = 30 * time.Second)var (hostname = flag.String("hostname", "tailscale.com", "hostname to probe")oneshot = flag.Bool("oneshot", true, "run probes once and exit")verbose = flag.Bool("verbose", false, "enable verbose logging"))// This example demonstrates how to use ForEachAddr to create a TLS probe for// each IP address in the DNS record of a given hostname.func main() {flag.Parse()p := prober.New().WithSpread(true)if *oneshot {p = p.WithOnce(true)}// This function is called every time we discover a new IP address to check.makeTLSProbe := func(addr netip.Addr) []*prober.Probe {pf := prober.TLSWithIP(netip.AddrPortFrom(addr, 443), &tls.Config{ServerName: *hostname})if *verbose {logger := logger.WithPrefix(log.Printf, fmt.Sprintf("[tls %s]: ", addr))pf = probeLogWrapper(logger, pf)}probe := p.Run(fmt.Sprintf("website/%s/tls", addr), every30s, nil, pf)return []*prober.Probe{probe}}// Determine whether to use IPv4 or IPv6 based on whether we can create// an IPv6 listening socket on localhost.sock, err := net.Listen("tcp", "[::1]:0")supportsIPv6 := err == nilif sock != nil {sock.Close()}networks := []string{"ip4"}if supportsIPv6 {networks = append(networks, "ip6")}var vlogf logger.Logf = logger.Discardif *verbose {vlogf = log.Printf}// This is the outer probe that resolves the hostname and creates a new// TLS probe for each IP.p.Run("website/dns", every30s, nil, prober.ForEachAddr(*hostname, makeTLSProbe, prober.ForEachAddrOpts{Logf: vlogf,Networks: networks,}))defer log.Printf("done")// Wait until all probes have run if we're running in oneshot mode.if *oneshot {p.Wait()return}// Otherwise, wait until we get a signal.sigCh := make(chan os.Signal, 1)signal.Notify(sigCh, os.Interrupt)<-sigCh}func probeLogWrapper(logf logger.Logf, pc prober.ProbeClass) prober.ProbeClass {return prober.ProbeClass{Probe: func(ctx context.Context) error {logf("starting probe")err := pc.Probe(ctx)logf("probe finished with %v", err)return err},}}funcFuncProbe¶added inv1.64.0
func FuncProbe(fn func(context.Context)error)ProbeClass
FuncProbe wraps a simple probe function in a ProbeClass.
funcHTTP¶
func HTTP(url, wantTextstring)ProbeClass
HTTP returns a ProbeClass that healthchecks an HTTP URL.
The probe function sends a GET request for url, expects an HTTP 200response, and verifies that want is present in the responsebody.
funcTCP¶
func TCP(addrstring)ProbeClass
TCP returns a Probe that healthchecks a TCP endpoint.
The ProbeFunc reports whether it can successfully connect to addr.
funcTLS¶
func TLS(hostPortstring, config *tls.Config)ProbeClass
TLS returns a Probe that healthchecks a TLS endpoint.
The ProbeFunc connects to a hostPort (host:port string), does a TLShandshake, verifies that the hostname matches the presented certificate,checks certificate validity time and OCSP revocation status.
The TLS config is optional and may be nil.
typeProbeInfo¶added inv1.38.0
type ProbeInfo struct {NamestringClassstringIntervaltime.DurationLabels map[string]stringStarttime.TimeEndtime.TimeLatencytime.DurationStatusProbeStatusErrorstringRecentResults []boolRecentLatencies []time.Duration}ProbeInfo is a snapshot of the configuration and state of a Probe.
func (ProbeInfo)Continuous¶added inv1.80.0
func (ProbeInfo)RecentMedianLatency¶added inv1.72.0
RecentMedianLatency returns the median latency of the probe in the recent history.
func (ProbeInfo)RecentSuccessRatio¶added inv1.72.0
RecentSuccessRatio returns the success ratio of the probe in the recent history.
typeProber¶
type Prober struct {// contains filtered or unexported fields}a Prober manages a set of probes and keeps track of their results.
func (*Prober)Run¶
Run executes probe class function every interval, and exports probe results under probeName.
If interval is negative, the probe will run continuously. If it encounters a failure whilerunning continuously, it will pause for -1*interval and then retry.
Registering a probe under an already-registered name panics.
func (*Prober)RunAllHandler¶added inv1.88.0
func (*Prober)RunHandler¶added inv1.72.0
RunHandler runs a probe by name and returns the result as an HTTP response.
func (*Prober)StatusHandler¶added inv1.72.0
func (p *Prober) StatusHandler(opts ...statusHandlerOpt)tsweb.ReturnHandlerFunc
StatusHandler is a handler for the probe overview HTTP endpoint.It shows a list of probes and their current status.
func (*Prober)Wait¶added inv1.38.0
func (p *Prober) Wait()
Wait blocks until all probes have finished execution. It should typicallybe used with the `once` mode to wait for probes to finish before collectingtheir results.
func (*Prober)WithMetricNamespace¶added inv1.40.0
WithMetricNamespace allows changing metric name prefix from the default `prober`.
func (*Prober)WithOnce¶added inv1.38.0
WithOnce mode can be used if you want to run all configured probes oncerather than on a schedule.
func (*Prober)WithSpread¶added inv1.34.0
WithSpread is used to enable random delay before the first run ofeach added probe.
typeRunHandlerAllResponse¶added inv1.88.0
type RunHandlerAllResponse struct {Results map[string]RunHandlerResponse}