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README¶
go-git is a highly extensible git implementation library written inpure Go.
It can be used to manipulate git repositories at low level(plumbing) or high level(porcelain), through an idiomatic Go API. It also supports several type of storage, such as in-memory filesystems, or custom implementations thanks to theStorer interface.
It's being actively develop since 2015 and is being use extensively bysource{d} andKeybase, and by many other libraries and tools.
Comparison with git
go-git aims to be fully compatible withgit, all theporcelain operations are implemented to work exactly asgit does.
git is a humongous project with years of development by thousands of contributors, making it challenging forgo-git implement all the features. You can find a comparison ofgo-git vsgit in thecompatibility documentation.
Installation
The recommended way to installgo-git is:
go get -u gopkg.in/src-d/go-git.v4/...We usegopkg.in for having a versioned API, this means that when
go getclones the package, is the latest tag matchingv4.*cloned and not the master branch.
Examples
Please note that the functions
CheckIfErrorandInfoused in the examples are from theexamples package just to be used in the examples.
Basic example
A basic example that mimics the standardgit clone command
// Clone the given repository to the given directoryInfo("git clone https://github.com/src-d/go-git")_, err := git.PlainClone("/tmp/foo", false, &git.CloneOptions{ URL: "https://github.com/src-d/go-git", Progress: os.Stdout,})CheckIfError(err)Outputs:
Counting objects: 4924, done.Compressing objects: 100% (1333/1333), done.Total 4924 (delta 530), reused 6 (delta 6), pack-reused 3533In-memory example
Cloning a repository into memory and printing the history of HEAD, just likegit log does
// Clones the given repository in memory, creating the remote, the local// branches and fetching the objects, exactly as:Info("git clone https://github.com/src-d/go-siva")r, err := git.Clone(memory.NewStorage(), nil, &git.CloneOptions{ URL: "https://github.com/src-d/go-siva",})CheckIfError(err)// Gets the HEAD history from HEAD, just like does:Info("git log")// ... retrieves the branch pointed by HEADref, err := r.Head()CheckIfError(err)// ... retrieves the commit historycIter, err := r.Log(&git.LogOptions{From: ref.Hash()})CheckIfError(err)// ... just iterates over the commits, printing iterr = cIter.ForEach(func(c *object.Commit) error {fmt.Println(c)return nil})CheckIfError(err)Outputs:
commit ded8054fd0c3994453e9c8aacaf48d118d42991eAuthor: Santiago M. Mola <santi@mola.io>Date: Sat Nov 12 21:18:41 2016 +0100 index: ReadFrom/WriteTo returns IndexReadError/IndexWriteError. (#9)commit df707095626f384ce2dc1a83b30f9a21d69b9dfcAuthor: Santiago M. Mola <santi@mola.io>Date: Fri Nov 11 13:23:22 2016 +0100 readwriter: fix bug when writing index. (#10) When using ReadWriter on an existing siva file, absolute offset for index entries was not being calculated correctly....You can find thisexample and many others at theexamples folder
Contribute
Contributions are more than welcome, if you are interested please take a look toourContributing Guidelines.
License
Apache License Version 2.0, seeLICENSE
Documentation¶
Overview¶
A highly extensible git implementation in pure Go.
go-git aims to reach the completeness of libgit2 or jgit, nowadays covers themajority of the plumbing read operations and some of the main writeoperations, but lacks the main porcelain operations such as merges.
It is highly extensible, we have been following the open/close principle inits design to facilitate extensions, mainly focusing the efforts on thepersistence of the objects.
Index¶
- Constants
- Variables
- type BlameResult
- type CheckoutOptions
- type CleanOptions
- type CloneOptions
- type CommitOptions
- type FetchOptions
- type FileStatus
- type GrepOptions
- type GrepResult
- type Line
- type ListOptions
- type LogOptions
- type LogOrder
- type PlainOpenOptions
- type PruneHandler
- type PruneOptions
- type PullOptions
- type PushOptions
- type Remote
- func (r *Remote) Config() *config.RemoteConfig
- func (r *Remote) Fetch(o *FetchOptions) error
- func (r *Remote) FetchContext(ctx context.Context, o *FetchOptions) error
- func (r *Remote) List(o *ListOptions) (rfs []*plumbing.Reference, err error)
- func (r *Remote) Push(o *PushOptions) error
- func (r *Remote) PushContext(ctx context.Context, o *PushOptions) (err error)
- func (r *Remote) String() string
- type RepackConfig
- type Repository
- func Clone(s storage.Storer, worktree billy.Filesystem, o *CloneOptions) (*Repository, error)
- func CloneContext(ctx context.Context, s storage.Storer, worktree billy.Filesystem, ...) (*Repository, error)
- func Init(s storage.Storer, worktree billy.Filesystem) (*Repository, error)
- func Open(s storage.Storer, worktree billy.Filesystem) (*Repository, error)
- func PlainClone(path string, isBare bool, o *CloneOptions) (*Repository, error)
- func PlainCloneContext(ctx context.Context, path string, isBare bool, o *CloneOptions) (*Repository, error)
- func PlainInit(path string, isBare bool) (*Repository, error)
- func PlainOpen(path string) (*Repository, error)
- func PlainOpenWithOptions(path string, o *PlainOpenOptions) (*Repository, error)
- func (r *Repository) BlobObject(h plumbing.Hash) (*object.Blob, error)
- func (r *Repository) BlobObjects() (*object.BlobIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) Branch(name string) (*config.Branch, error)
- func (r *Repository) Branches() (storer.ReferenceIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) CommitObject(h plumbing.Hash) (*object.Commit, error)
- func (r *Repository) CommitObjects() (object.CommitIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) Config() (*config.Config, error)
- func (r *Repository) CreateBranch(c *config.Branch) error
- func (r *Repository) CreateRemote(c *config.RemoteConfig) (*Remote, error)
- func (r *Repository) DeleteBranch(name string) error
- func (r *Repository) DeleteObject(hash plumbing.Hash) error
- func (r *Repository) DeleteRemote(name string) error
- func (r *Repository) Fetch(o *FetchOptions) error
- func (r *Repository) FetchContext(ctx context.Context, o *FetchOptions) error
- func (r *Repository) Head() (*plumbing.Reference, error)
- func (r *Repository) Log(o *LogOptions) (object.CommitIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) Notes() (storer.ReferenceIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) Object(t plumbing.ObjectType, h plumbing.Hash) (object.Object, error)
- func (r *Repository) Objects() (*object.ObjectIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) Prune(opt PruneOptions) error
- func (r *Repository) Push(o *PushOptions) error
- func (r *Repository) PushContext(ctx context.Context, o *PushOptions) error
- func (r *Repository) Reference(name plumbing.ReferenceName, resolved bool) (*plumbing.Reference, error)
- func (r *Repository) References() (storer.ReferenceIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) Remote(name string) (*Remote, error)
- func (r *Repository) Remotes() ([]*Remote, error)
- func (r *Repository) RepackObjects(cfg *RepackConfig) (err error)
- func (r *Repository) ResolveRevision(rev plumbing.Revision) (*plumbing.Hash, error)
- func (r *Repository) TagObject(h plumbing.Hash) (*object.Tag, error)
- func (r *Repository) TagObjects() (*object.TagIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) Tags() (storer.ReferenceIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) TreeObject(h plumbing.Hash) (*object.Tree, error)
- func (r *Repository) TreeObjects() (*object.TreeIter, error)
- func (r *Repository) Worktree() (*Worktree, error)
- type ResetMode
- type ResetOptions
- type Status
- type StatusCode
- type Submodule
- func (s *Submodule) Config() *config.Submodule
- func (s *Submodule) Init() error
- func (s *Submodule) Repository() (*Repository, error)
- func (s *Submodule) Status() (*SubmoduleStatus, error)
- func (s *Submodule) Update(o *SubmoduleUpdateOptions) error
- func (s *Submodule) UpdateContext(ctx context.Context, o *SubmoduleUpdateOptions) error
- type SubmoduleRescursivity
- type SubmoduleStatus
- type SubmoduleUpdateOptions
- type Submodules
- type SubmodulesStatus
- type TagMode
- type Worktree
- func (w *Worktree) Add(path string) (plumbing.Hash, error)
- func (w *Worktree) AddGlob(pattern string) error
- func (w *Worktree) Checkout(opts *CheckoutOptions) error
- func (w *Worktree) Clean(opts *CleanOptions) error
- func (w *Worktree) Commit(msg string, opts *CommitOptions) (plumbing.Hash, error)
- func (w *Worktree) Grep(opts *GrepOptions) ([]GrepResult, error)
- func (w *Worktree) Move(from, to string) (plumbing.Hash, error)
- func (w *Worktree) Pull(o *PullOptions) error
- func (w *Worktree) PullContext(ctx context.Context, o *PullOptions) error
- func (w *Worktree) Remove(path string) (plumbing.Hash, error)
- func (w *Worktree) RemoveGlob(pattern string) error
- func (w *Worktree) Reset(opts *ResetOptions) error
- func (w *Worktree) Status() (Status, error)
- func (w *Worktree) Submodule(name string) (*Submodule, error)
- func (w *Worktree) Submodules() (Submodules, error)
Examples¶
Constants¶
const GitDirName = ".git"GitDirName this is a special folder where all the git stuff is.
Variables¶
var (ErrBranchHashExclusive =errors.New("Branch and Hash are mutually exclusive")ErrCreateRequiresBranch =errors.New("Branch is mandatory when Create is used"))
var (NoErrAlreadyUpToDate =errors.New("already up-to-date")ErrDeleteRefNotSupported =errors.New("server does not support delete-refs")ErrForceNeeded =errors.New("some refs were not updated"))
var (// ErrBranchExists an error stating the specified branch already existsErrBranchExists =errors.New("branch already exists")// ErrBranchNotFound an error stating the specified branch does not existErrBranchNotFound =errors.New("branch not found")ErrInvalidReference =errors.New("invalid reference, should be a tag or a branch")ErrRepositoryNotExists =errors.New("repository does not exist")ErrRepositoryAlreadyExists =errors.New("repository already exists")ErrRemoteNotFound =errors.New("remote not found")ErrRemoteExists =errors.New("remote already exists")ErrWorktreeNotProvided =errors.New("worktree should be provided")ErrIsBareRepository =errors.New("worktree not available in a bare repository")ErrUnableToResolveCommit =errors.New("unable to resolve commit")ErrPackedObjectsNotSupported =errors.New("Packed objects not supported"))
var (ErrSubmoduleAlreadyInitialized =errors.New("submodule already initialized")ErrSubmoduleNotInitialized =errors.New("submodule not initialized"))
var (ErrWorktreeNotClean =errors.New("worktree is not clean")ErrSubmoduleNotFound =errors.New("submodule not found")ErrUnstagedChanges =errors.New("worktree contains unstaged changes")ErrGitModulesSymlink =errors.New(gitmodulesFile + " is a symlink"))
var (// ErrDestinationExists in an Move operation means that the target exists on// the worktree.ErrDestinationExists =errors.New("destination exists")// ErrGlobNoMatches in an AddGlob if the glob pattern does not match any// files in the worktree.ErrGlobNoMatches =errors.New("glob pattern did not match any files"))
var (ErrHashOrReference =errors.New("ambiguous options, only one of CommitHash or ReferenceName can be passed"))var ErrLooseObjectsNotSupported =errors.New("Loose objects not supported")var (ErrMissingAuthor =errors.New("author field is required"))var (ErrMissingURL =errors.New("URL field is required"))Functions¶
This section is empty.
Types¶
typeBlameResult¶
type BlameResult struct {// Path is the path of the File that we're blaming.Pathstring// Rev (Revision) is the hash of the specified Commit used to generate this result.Revplumbing.Hash// Lines contains every line with its authorship.Lines []*Line}BlameResult represents the result of a Blame operation.
typeCheckoutOptions¶
type CheckoutOptions struct {// Hash to be checked out, if used HEAD will in detached mode. Branch and// Hash are mutually exclusive, if Create is not used.Hashplumbing.Hash// Branch to be checked out, if Branch and Hash are empty is set to `master`.Branchplumbing.ReferenceName// Create a new branch named Branch and start it at Hash.Createbool// Force, if true when switching branches, proceed even if the index or the// working tree differs from HEAD. This is used to throw away local changesForcebool}CheckoutOptions describes how a checkout 31operation should be performed.
func (*CheckoutOptions)Validate¶
func (o *CheckoutOptions) Validate()error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typeCleanOptions¶
type CleanOptions struct {Dirbool}CleanOptions describes how a clean should be performed.
typeCloneOptions¶
type CloneOptions struct {// The (possibly remote) repository URL to clone from.URLstring// Auth credentials, if required, to use with the remote repository.Authtransport.AuthMethod// Name of the remote to be added, by default `origin`.RemoteNamestring// Remote branch to clone.ReferenceNameplumbing.ReferenceName// Fetch only ReferenceName if true.SingleBranchbool// No checkout of HEAD after clone if true.NoCheckoutbool// Limit fetching to the specified number of commits.Depthint// RecurseSubmodules after the clone is created, initialize all submodules// within, using their default settings. This option is ignored if the// cloned repository does not have a worktree.RecurseSubmodulesSubmoduleRescursivity// Progress is where the human readable information sent by the server is// stored, if nil nothing is stored and the capability (if supported)// no-progress, is sent to the server to avoid send this information.Progresssideband.Progress// Tags describe how the tags will be fetched from the remote repository,// by default is AllTags.TagsTagMode}CloneOptions describes how a clone should be performed.
func (*CloneOptions)Validate¶
func (o *CloneOptions) Validate()error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typeCommitOptions¶
type CommitOptions struct {// All automatically stage files that have been modified and deleted, but// new files you have not told Git about are not affected.Allbool// Author is the author's signature of the commit.Author *object.Signature// Committer is the committer's signature of the commit. If Committer is// nil the Author signature is used.Committer *object.Signature// Parents are the parents commits for the new commit, by default when// len(Parents) is zero, the hash of HEAD reference is used.Parents []plumbing.Hash// A key to sign the commit with. A nil value here means the commit will not// be signed. The private key must be present and already decrypted.SignKey *openpgp.Entity}CommitOptions describes how a commit operation should be performed.
func (*CommitOptions)Validate¶
func (o *CommitOptions) Validate(r *Repository)error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typeFetchOptions¶
type FetchOptions struct {// Name of the remote to fetch from. Defaults to origin.RemoteNamestringRefSpecs []config.RefSpec// Depth limit fetching to the specified number of commits from the tip of// each remote branch history.Depthint// Auth credentials, if required, to use with the remote repository.Authtransport.AuthMethod// Progress is where the human readable information sent by the server is// stored, if nil nothing is stored and the capability (if supported)// no-progress, is sent to the server to avoid send this information.Progresssideband.Progress// Tags describe how the tags will be fetched from the remote repository,// by default is TagFollowing.TagsTagMode// Force allows the fetch to update a local branch even when the remote// branch does not descend from it.Forcebool}FetchOptions describes how a fetch should be performed
func (*FetchOptions)Validate¶
func (o *FetchOptions) Validate()error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typeFileStatus¶
type FileStatus struct {// Staging is the status of a file in the staging areaStagingStatusCode// Worktree is the status of a file in the worktreeWorktreeStatusCode// Extra contains extra information, such as the previous name in a renameExtrastring}FileStatus contains the status of a file in the worktree
typeGrepOptions¶
type GrepOptions struct {// Patterns are compiled Regexp objects to be matched.Patterns []*regexp.Regexp// InvertMatch selects non-matching lines.InvertMatchbool// CommitHash is the hash of the commit from which worktree should be derived.CommitHashplumbing.Hash// ReferenceName is the branch or tag name from which worktree should be derived.ReferenceNameplumbing.ReferenceName// PathSpecs are compiled Regexp objects of pathspec to use in the matching.PathSpecs []*regexp.Regexp}GrepOptions describes how a grep should be performed.
func (*GrepOptions)Validate¶
func (o *GrepOptions) Validate(w *Worktree)error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typeGrepResult¶
type GrepResult struct {// FileName is the name of file which contains match.FileNamestring// LineNumber is the line number of a file at which a match was found.LineNumberint// Content is the content of the file at the matching line.Contentstring// TreeName is the name of the tree (reference name/commit hash) at// which the match was performed.TreeNamestring}GrepResult is structure of a grep result.
func (GrepResult)String¶
func (grGrepResult) String()string
typeLine¶
type Line struct {// Author is the email address of the last author that modified the line.Authorstring// Text is the original text of the line.Textstring// Date is when the original text of the line was introducedDatetime.Time// Hash is the commit hash that introduced the original lineHashplumbing.Hash}Line values represent the contents and author of a line in BlamedResult values.
typeListOptions¶
type ListOptions struct {// Auth credentials, if required, to use with the remote repository.Authtransport.AuthMethod}ListOptions describes how a remote list should be performed.
typeLogOptions¶
type LogOptions struct {// When the From option is set the log will only contain commits// reachable from it. If this option is not set, HEAD will be used as// the default From.Fromplumbing.Hash// The default traversal algorithm is Depth-first search// set Order=LogOrderCommitterTime for ordering by committer time (more compatible with `git log`)// set Order=LogOrderBSF for Breadth-first searchOrderLogOrder}LogOptions describes how a log action should be performed.
typePlainOpenOptions¶
type PlainOpenOptions struct {// DetectDotGit defines whether parent directories should be// walked until a .git directory or file is found.DetectDotGitbool}PlainOpenOptions describes how opening a plain repository should beperformed.
func (*PlainOpenOptions)Validate¶
func (o *PlainOpenOptions) Validate()error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typePruneHandler¶
typePruneOptions¶
type PruneOptions struct {// OnlyObjectsOlderThan if set to non-zero value// selects only objects older than the time provided.OnlyObjectsOlderThantime.Time// Handler is called on matching objectsHandlerPruneHandler}typePullOptions¶
type PullOptions struct {// Name of the remote to be pulled. If empty, uses the default.RemoteNamestring// Remote branch to clone. If empty, uses HEAD.ReferenceNameplumbing.ReferenceName// Fetch only ReferenceName if true.SingleBranchbool// Limit fetching to the specified number of commits.Depthint// Auth credentials, if required, to use with the remote repository.Authtransport.AuthMethod// RecurseSubmodules controls if new commits of all populated submodules// should be fetched too.RecurseSubmodulesSubmoduleRescursivity// Progress is where the human readable information sent by the server is// stored, if nil nothing is stored and the capability (if supported)// no-progress, is sent to the server to avoid send this information.Progresssideband.Progress// Force allows the pull to update a local branch even when the remote// branch does not descend from it.Forcebool}PullOptions describes how a pull should be performed.
func (*PullOptions)Validate¶
func (o *PullOptions) Validate()error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typePushOptions¶
type PushOptions struct {// RemoteName is the name of the remote to be pushed to.RemoteNamestring// RefSpecs specify what destination ref to update with what source// object. A refspec with empty src can be used to delete a reference.RefSpecs []config.RefSpec// Auth credentials, if required, to use with the remote repository.Authtransport.AuthMethod// Progress is where the human readable information sent by the server is// stored, if nil nothing is stored.Progresssideband.Progress}PushOptions describes how a push should be performed.
func (*PushOptions)Validate¶
func (o *PushOptions) Validate()error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typeRemote¶
type Remote struct {// contains filtered or unexported fields}Remote represents a connection to a remote repository.
func (*Remote)Config¶
func (r *Remote) Config() *config.RemoteConfig
Config returns the RemoteConfig object used to instantiate this Remote.
func (*Remote)Fetch¶
func (r *Remote) Fetch(o *FetchOptions)error
Fetch fetches references along with the objects necessary to complete theirhistories.
Returns nil if the operation is successful, NoErrAlreadyUpToDate if there areno changes to be fetched, or an error.
func (*Remote)FetchContext¶
func (r *Remote) FetchContext(ctxcontext.Context, o *FetchOptions)error
FetchContext fetches references along with the objects necessary to completetheir histories.
Returns nil if the operation is successful, NoErrAlreadyUpToDate if there areno changes to be fetched, or an error.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
func (*Remote)List¶
func (r *Remote) List(o *ListOptions) (rfs []*plumbing.Reference, errerror)
List the references on the remote repository.
func (*Remote)Push¶
func (r *Remote) Push(o *PushOptions)error
Push performs a push to the remote. Returns NoErrAlreadyUpToDate if theremote was already up-to-date.
func (*Remote)PushContext¶
func (r *Remote) PushContext(ctxcontext.Context, o *PushOptions) (errerror)
PushContext performs a push to the remote. Returns NoErrAlreadyUpToDate ifthe remote was already up-to-date.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
typeRepackConfig¶
typeRepository¶
Repository represents a git repository
funcClone¶
func Clone(sstorage.Storer, worktreebilly.Filesystem, o *CloneOptions) (*Repository,error)
Clone a repository into the given Storer and worktree Filesystem with thegiven options, if worktree is nil a bare repository is created. If the givenstorer is not empty ErrRepositoryAlreadyExists is returned.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
Example¶
// Filesystem abstraction based on memoryfs := memfs.New()// Git objects storer based on memorystorer := memory.NewStorage()// Clones the repository into the worktree (fs) and storer all the .git// content into the storer_, err := git.Clone(storer, fs, &git.CloneOptions{URL: "https://github.com/git-fixtures/basic.git",})if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}// Prints the content of the CHANGELOG file from the cloned repositorychangelog, err := fs.Open("CHANGELOG")if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}io.Copy(os.Stdout, changelog)Output:Initial changelog
funcCloneContext¶
func CloneContext(ctxcontext.Context, sstorage.Storer, worktreebilly.Filesystem, o *CloneOptions,) (*Repository,error)
CloneContext a repository into the given Storer and worktree Filesystem withthe given options, if worktree is nil a bare repository is created. If thegiven storer is not empty ErrRepositoryAlreadyExists is returned.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
funcInit¶
func Init(sstorage.Storer, worktreebilly.Filesystem) (*Repository,error)
Init creates an empty git repository, based on the given Storer and worktree.The worktree Filesystem is optional, if nil a bare repository is created. Ifthe given storer is not empty ErrRepositoryAlreadyExists is returned
funcOpen¶
func Open(sstorage.Storer, worktreebilly.Filesystem) (*Repository,error)
Open opens a git repository using the given Storer and worktree filesystem,if the given storer is complete empty ErrRepositoryNotExists is returned.The worktree can be nil when the repository being opened is bare, if therepository is a normal one (not bare) and worktree is nil the errErrWorktreeNotProvided is returned
funcPlainClone¶
func PlainClone(pathstring, isBarebool, o *CloneOptions) (*Repository,error)
PlainClone a repository into the path with the given options, isBare definesif the new repository will be bare or normal. If the path is not emptyErrRepositoryAlreadyExists is returned.
Example¶
// Tempdir to clone the repositorydir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "clone-example")if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}defer os.RemoveAll(dir) // clean up// Clones the repository into the given dir, just as a normal git clone does_, err = git.PlainClone(dir, false, &git.CloneOptions{URL: "https://github.com/git-fixtures/basic.git",})if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}// Prints the content of the CHANGELOG file from the cloned repositorychangelog, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(dir, "CHANGELOG"))if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}io.Copy(os.Stdout, changelog)Output:Initial changelog
funcPlainCloneContext¶
func PlainCloneContext(ctxcontext.Context, pathstring, isBarebool, o *CloneOptions) (*Repository,error)
PlainCloneContext a repository into the path with the given options, isBaredefines if the new repository will be bare or normal. If the path is not emptyErrRepositoryAlreadyExists is returned.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
funcPlainInit¶
func PlainInit(pathstring, isBarebool) (*Repository,error)
PlainInit create an empty git repository at the given path. isBare definesif the repository will have worktree (non-bare) or not (bare), if the pathis not empty ErrRepositoryAlreadyExists is returned.
funcPlainOpen¶
func PlainOpen(pathstring) (*Repository,error)
PlainOpen opens a git repository from the given path. It detects if therepository is bare or a normal one. If the path doesn't contain a validrepository ErrRepositoryNotExists is returned
funcPlainOpenWithOptions¶
func PlainOpenWithOptions(pathstring, o *PlainOpenOptions) (*Repository,error)
PlainOpenWithOptions opens a git repository from the given path with specificoptions. See PlainOpen for more info.
func (*Repository)BlobObject¶
BlobObject returns a Blob with the given hash. If not foundplumbing.ErrObjectNotFound is returned.
func (*Repository)BlobObjects¶
func (r *Repository) BlobObjects() (*object.BlobIter,error)
BlobObjects returns an unsorted BlobIter with all the blobs in the repository.
func (*Repository)Branch¶
func (r *Repository) Branch(namestring) (*config.Branch,error)
Branch return a Branch if exists
func (*Repository)Branches¶
func (r *Repository) Branches() (storer.ReferenceIter,error)
Branches returns all the References that are Branches.
func (*Repository)CommitObject¶
CommitObject return a Commit with the given hash. If not foundplumbing.ErrObjectNotFound is returned.
func (*Repository)CommitObjects¶
func (r *Repository) CommitObjects() (object.CommitIter,error)
CommitObjects returns an unsorted CommitIter with all the commits in the repository.
func (*Repository)Config¶
func (r *Repository) Config() (*config.Config,error)
Config return the repository config
func (*Repository)CreateBranch¶
func (r *Repository) CreateBranch(c *config.Branch)error
CreateBranch creates a new Branch
func (*Repository)CreateRemote¶
func (r *Repository) CreateRemote(c *config.RemoteConfig) (*Remote,error)
CreateRemote creates a new remote
Example¶
r, _ := git.Init(memory.NewStorage(), nil)// Add a new remote, with the default fetch refspec_, err := r.CreateRemote(&config.RemoteConfig{Name: "example",URLs: []string{"https://github.com/git-fixtures/basic.git"},})if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}list, err := r.Remotes()if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}for _, r := range list {fmt.Println(r)}// Example Output:// example https://github.com/git-fixtures/basic.git (fetch)// example https://github.com/git-fixtures/basic.git (push)func (*Repository)DeleteBranch¶
func (r *Repository) DeleteBranch(namestring)error
DeleteBranch delete a Branch from the repository and delete the config
func (*Repository)DeleteObject¶
func (r *Repository) DeleteObject(hashplumbing.Hash)error
DeleteObject deletes an object from a repository.The type conveniently matches PruneHandler.
func (*Repository)DeleteRemote¶
func (r *Repository) DeleteRemote(namestring)error
DeleteRemote delete a remote from the repository and delete the config
func (*Repository)Fetch¶
func (r *Repository) Fetch(o *FetchOptions)error
Fetch fetches references along with the objects necessary to completetheir histories, from the remote named as FetchOptions.RemoteName.
Returns nil if the operation is successful, NoErrAlreadyUpToDate if there areno changes to be fetched, or an error.
func (*Repository)FetchContext¶
func (r *Repository) FetchContext(ctxcontext.Context, o *FetchOptions)error
FetchContext fetches references along with the objects necessary to completetheir histories, from the remote named as FetchOptions.RemoteName.
Returns nil if the operation is successful, NoErrAlreadyUpToDate if there areno changes to be fetched, or an error.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
func (*Repository)Head¶
func (r *Repository) Head() (*plumbing.Reference,error)
Head returns the reference where HEAD is pointing to.
func (*Repository)Log¶
func (r *Repository) Log(o *LogOptions) (object.CommitIter,error)
Log returns the commit history from the given LogOptions.
func (*Repository)Notes¶
func (r *Repository) Notes() (storer.ReferenceIter,error)
Notes returns all the References that are notes. For more information:https://git-scm.com/docs/git-notes
func (*Repository)Object¶
func (r *Repository) Object(tplumbing.ObjectType, hplumbing.Hash) (object.Object,error)
Object returns an Object with the given hash. If not foundplumbing.ErrObjectNotFound is returned.
func (*Repository)Objects¶
func (r *Repository) Objects() (*object.ObjectIter,error)
Objects returns an unsorted ObjectIter with all the objects in the repository.
func (*Repository)Prune¶
func (r *Repository) Prune(optPruneOptions)error
func (*Repository)Push¶
func (r *Repository) Push(o *PushOptions)error
Push performs a push to the remote. Returns NoErrAlreadyUpToDate ifthe remote was already up-to-date, from the remote named asFetchOptions.RemoteName.
func (*Repository)PushContext¶
func (r *Repository) PushContext(ctxcontext.Context, o *PushOptions)error
PushContext performs a push to the remote. Returns NoErrAlreadyUpToDate ifthe remote was already up-to-date, from the remote named asFetchOptions.RemoteName.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
func (*Repository)Reference¶
func (r *Repository) Reference(nameplumbing.ReferenceName, resolvedbool) (*plumbing.Reference,error)
Reference returns the reference for a given reference name. If resolved istrue, any symbolic reference will be resolved.
func (*Repository)References¶
func (r *Repository) References() (storer.ReferenceIter,error)
References returns an unsorted ReferenceIter for all references.
Example¶
r, _ := git.Clone(memory.NewStorage(), nil, &git.CloneOptions{URL: "https://github.com/git-fixtures/basic.git",})// simulating a git show-refrefs, _ := r.References()refs.ForEach(func(ref *plumbing.Reference) error {if ref.Type() == plumbing.HashReference {fmt.Println(ref)}return nil})// Example Output:// 6ecf0ef2c2dffb796033e5a02219af86ec6584e5 refs/remotes/origin/master// e8d3ffab552895c19b9fcf7aa264d277cde33881 refs/remotes/origin/branch// 6ecf0ef2c2dffb796033e5a02219af86ec6584e5 refs/heads/masterfunc (*Repository)Remote¶
func (r *Repository) Remote(namestring) (*Remote,error)
Remote return a remote if exists
func (*Repository)Remotes¶
func (r *Repository) Remotes() ([]*Remote,error)
Remotes returns a list with all the remotes
func (*Repository)RepackObjects¶
func (r *Repository) RepackObjects(cfg *RepackConfig) (errerror)
func (*Repository)ResolveRevision¶
ResolveRevision resolves revision to corresponding hash.
Implemented resolvers : HEAD, branch, tag, heads/branch, refs/heads/branch,refs/tags/tag, refs/remotes/origin/branch, refs/remotes/origin/HEAD, tilde and caret (HEAD~1, master~^, tag~2, ref/heads/master~1, ...), selection by text (HEAD^{/fix nasty bug})
func (*Repository)TagObject¶
TagObject returns a Tag with the given hash. If not foundplumbing.ErrObjectNotFound is returned. This method only returnsannotated Tags, no lightweight Tags.
func (*Repository)TagObjects¶
func (r *Repository) TagObjects() (*object.TagIter,error)
TagObjects returns a unsorted TagIter that can step through all of the annotatedtags in the repository.
func (*Repository)Tags¶
func (r *Repository) Tags() (storer.ReferenceIter,error)
Tags returns all the References from Tags. This method returns only lightweighttags. Note that not all the tags are lightweight ones. To return annotated tagstoo, you need to call TagObjects() method.
func (*Repository)TreeObject¶
TreeObject return a Tree with the given hash. If not foundplumbing.ErrObjectNotFound is returned
func (*Repository)TreeObjects¶
func (r *Repository) TreeObjects() (*object.TreeIter,error)
TreeObjects returns an unsorted TreeIter with all the trees in the repository
func (*Repository)Worktree¶
func (r *Repository) Worktree() (*Worktree,error)
Worktree returns a worktree based on the given fs, if nil the defaultworktree will be used.
typeResetMode¶
type ResetModeint8
ResetMode defines the mode of a reset operation.
const (// MixedReset resets the index but not the working tree (i.e., the changed// files are preserved but not marked for commit) and reports what has not// been updated. This is the default action.MixedResetResetMode =iota// HardReset resets the index and working tree. Any changes to tracked files// in the working tree are discarded.HardReset// MergeReset resets the index and updates the files in the working tree// that are different between Commit and HEAD, but keeps those which are// different between the index and working tree (i.e. which have changes// which have not been added).//// If a file that is different between Commit and the index has unstaged// changes, reset is aborted.MergeReset// SoftReset does not touch the index file or the working tree at all (but// resets the head to <commit>, just like all modes do). This leaves all// your changed files "Changes to be committed", as git status would put it.SoftReset)
typeResetOptions¶
type ResetOptions struct {// Commit, if commit is pressent set the current branch head (HEAD) to it.Commitplumbing.Hash// Mode, form resets the current branch head to Commit and possibly updates// the index (resetting it to the tree of Commit) and the working tree// depending on Mode. If empty MixedReset is used.ModeResetMode}ResetOptions describes how a reset operation should be performed.
func (*ResetOptions)Validate¶
func (o *ResetOptions) Validate(r *Repository)error
Validate validates the fields and sets the default values.
typeStatus¶
type Status map[string]*FileStatus
Status represents the current status of a Worktree.The key of the map is the path of the file.
func (Status)File¶
func (sStatus) File(pathstring) *FileStatus
File returns the FileStatus for a given path, if the FileStatus doesn'texists a new FileStatus is added to the map using the path as key.
func (Status)IsUntracked¶
IsUntracked checks if file for given path is 'Untracked'
typeStatusCode¶
type StatusCodebyte
StatusCode status code of a file in the Worktree
const (UnmodifiedStatusCode = ' 'UntrackedStatusCode = '?'ModifiedStatusCode = 'M'AddedStatusCode = 'A'DeletedStatusCode = 'D'RenamedStatusCode = 'R'CopiedStatusCode = 'C'UpdatedButUnmergedStatusCode = 'U')
typeSubmodule¶
type Submodule struct {// contains filtered or unexported fields}Submodule a submodule allows you to keep another Git repository in asubdirectory of your repository.
func (*Submodule)Init¶
Init initialize the submodule reading the recorded Entry in the index forthe given submodule
func (*Submodule)Repository¶
func (s *Submodule) Repository() (*Repository,error)
Repository returns the Repository represented by this submodule
func (*Submodule)Status¶
func (s *Submodule) Status() (*SubmoduleStatus,error)
Status returns the status of the submodule.
func (*Submodule)Update¶
func (s *Submodule) Update(o *SubmoduleUpdateOptions)error
Update the registered submodule to match what the superproject expects, thesubmodule should be initialized first calling the Init method or setting inthe options SubmoduleUpdateOptions.Init equals true
func (*Submodule)UpdateContext¶
func (s *Submodule) UpdateContext(ctxcontext.Context, o *SubmoduleUpdateOptions)error
UpdateContext the registered submodule to match what the superprojectexpects, the submodule should be initialized first calling the Init method orsetting in the options SubmoduleUpdateOptions.Init equals true.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
typeSubmoduleRescursivity¶
type SubmoduleRescursivityuint
SubmoduleRescursivity defines how depth will affect any submodule recursiveoperation.
const (// DefaultRemoteName name of the default Remote, just like git command.DefaultRemoteName = "origin"// NoRecurseSubmodules disables the recursion for a submodule operation.NoRecurseSubmodulesSubmoduleRescursivity = 0// DefaultSubmoduleRecursionDepth allow recursion in a submodule operation.DefaultSubmoduleRecursionDepthSubmoduleRescursivity = 10)
typeSubmoduleStatus¶
type SubmoduleStatus struct {PathstringCurrentplumbing.HashExpectedplumbing.HashBranchplumbing.ReferenceName}SubmoduleStatus contains the status for a submodule in the worktree
func (*SubmoduleStatus)IsClean¶
func (s *SubmoduleStatus) IsClean()bool
IsClean is the HEAD of the submodule is equals to the expected commit
func (*SubmoduleStatus)String¶
func (s *SubmoduleStatus) String()string
String is equivalent to `git submodule status <submodule>`
This will print the SHA-1 of the currently checked out commit for asubmodule, along with the submodule path and the output of git describe fothe SHA-1. Each SHA-1 will be prefixed with - if the submodule is notinitialized, + if the currently checked out submodule commit does not matchthe SHA-1 found in the index of the containing repository.
typeSubmoduleUpdateOptions¶
type SubmoduleUpdateOptions struct {// Init, if true initializes the submodules recorded in the index.Initbool// NoFetch tell to the update command to not fetch new objects from the// remote site.NoFetchbool// RecurseSubmodules the update is performed not only in the submodules of// the current repository but also in any nested submodules inside those// submodules (and so on). Until the SubmoduleRescursivity is reached.RecurseSubmodulesSubmoduleRescursivity// Auth credentials, if required, to use with the remote repository.Authtransport.AuthMethod}SubmoduleUpdateOptions describes how a submodule update should be performed.
typeSubmodules¶
type Submodules []*Submodule
Submodules list of several submodules from the same repository.
func (Submodules)Status¶
func (sSubmodules) Status() (SubmodulesStatus,error)
Status returns the status of the submodules.
func (Submodules)Update¶
func (sSubmodules) Update(o *SubmoduleUpdateOptions)error
Update updates all the submodules in this list.
func (Submodules)UpdateContext¶
func (sSubmodules) UpdateContext(ctxcontext.Context, o *SubmoduleUpdateOptions)error
UpdateContext updates all the submodules in this list.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
typeSubmodulesStatus¶
type SubmodulesStatus []*SubmoduleStatus
SubmodulesStatus contains the status for all submodiles in the worktree
func (SubmodulesStatus)String¶
func (sSubmodulesStatus) String()string
String is equivalent to `git submodule status`
typeTagMode¶
type TagModeint
const (InvalidTagModeTagMode =iota// TagFollowing any tag that points into the histories being fetched is also// fetched. TagFollowing requires a server with `include-tag` capability// in order to fetch the annotated tags objects.TagFollowing// AllTags fetch all tags from the remote (i.e., fetch remote tags// refs/tags/* into local tags with the same name)AllTags//NoTags fetch no tags from the remote at allNoTags)
typeWorktree¶
type Worktree struct {// Filesystem underlying filesystem.Filesystembilly.Filesystem// External excludes not found in the repository .gitignoreExcludes []gitignore.Pattern// contains filtered or unexported fields}Worktree represents a git worktree.
func (*Worktree)Add¶
Add adds the file contents of a file in the worktree to the index. if thefile is already staged in the index no error is returned. If a file deletedfrom the Workspace is given, the file is removed from the index. If adirectory given, adds the files and all his sub-directories recursively inthe worktree to the index. If any of the files is already staged in the indexno error is returned. When path is a file, the blob.Hash is returned.
func (*Worktree)AddGlob¶
AddGlob adds all paths, matching pattern, to the index. If pattern matches adirectory path, all directory contents are added to the index recursively. Noerror is returned if all matching paths are already staged in index.
func (*Worktree)Checkout¶
func (w *Worktree) Checkout(opts *CheckoutOptions)error
Checkout switch branches or restore working tree files.
func (*Worktree)Clean¶
func (w *Worktree) Clean(opts *CleanOptions)error
Clean the worktree by removing untracked files.An empty dir could be removed - this is what `git clean -f -d .` does.
func (*Worktree)Commit¶
Commit stores the current contents of the index in a new commit along witha log message from the user describing the changes.
func (*Worktree)Grep¶
func (w *Worktree) Grep(opts *GrepOptions) ([]GrepResult,error)
Grep performs grep on a worktree.
func (*Worktree)Move¶
Move moves or rename a file in the worktree and the index, directories arenot supported.
func (*Worktree)Pull¶
func (w *Worktree) Pull(o *PullOptions)error
Pull incorporates changes from a remote repository into the current branch.Returns nil if the operation is successful, NoErrAlreadyUpToDate if there areno changes to be fetched, or an error.
Pull only supports merges where the can be resolved as a fast-forward.
func (*Worktree)PullContext¶
func (w *Worktree) PullContext(ctxcontext.Context, o *PullOptions)error
PullContext incorporates changes from a remote repository into the currentbranch. Returns nil if the operation is successful, NoErrAlreadyUpToDate ifthere are no changes to be fetched, or an error.
Pull only supports merges where the can be resolved as a fast-forward.
The provided Context must be non-nil. If the context expires before theoperation is complete, an error is returned. The context only affects to thetransport operations.
func (*Worktree)RemoveGlob¶
RemoveGlob removes all paths, matching pattern, from the index. If patternmatches a directory path, all directory contents are removed from the indexrecursively.
func (*Worktree)Reset¶
func (w *Worktree) Reset(opts *ResetOptions)error
Reset the worktree to a specified state.
func (*Worktree)Submodules¶
func (w *Worktree) Submodules() (Submodules,error)
Submodules returns all the available submodules
Source Files¶
Directories¶
| Path | Synopsis |
|---|---|
branchcommand | |
checkoutcommand | |
clonecommand | |
commitcommand | |
contextcommand | |
custom_httpcommand | |
logcommand | |
opencommand | |
progresscommand | |
pullcommand | |
pushcommand | |
remotescommand | |
revisioncommand | |
showcasecommand | |
tagcommand | |
cli | |
go-gitcommand | |
Package config contains the abstraction of multiple config files | Package config contains the abstraction of multiple config files |
internal | |
revision Package revision extracts git revision from string More informations about revision : https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitrevisions.html | Package revision extracts git revision from string More informations about revision : https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitrevisions.html |
package plumbing implement the core interfaces and structs used by go-git | package plumbing implement the core interfaces and structs used by go-git |
format/config Package config implements encoding and decoding of git config files. | Package config implements encoding and decoding of git config files. |
format/gitignore Package gitignore implements matching file system paths to gitignore patterns that can be automatically read from a git repository tree in the order of definition priorities. | Package gitignore implements matching file system paths to gitignore patterns that can be automatically read from a git repository tree in the order of definition priorities. |
format/idxfile Package idxfile implements encoding and decoding of packfile idx files. | Package idxfile implements encoding and decoding of packfile idx files. |
format/index Package index implements encoding and decoding of index format files. | Package index implements encoding and decoding of index format files. |
format/objfile Package objfile implements encoding and decoding of object files. | Package objfile implements encoding and decoding of object files. |
format/packfile Package packfile implements encoding and decoding of packfile format. | Package packfile implements encoding and decoding of packfile format. |
format/pktline Package pktline implements reading payloads form pkt-lines and encoding pkt-lines from payloads. | Package pktline implements reading payloads form pkt-lines and encoding pkt-lines from payloads. |
object Package object contains implementations of all Git objects and utility functions to work with them. | Package object contains implementations of all Git objects and utility functions to work with them. |
protocol/packp/capability Package capability defines the server and client capabilities. | Package capability defines the server and client capabilities. |
protocol/packp/sideband Package sideband implements a sideband mutiplex/demultiplexer | Package sideband implements a sideband mutiplex/demultiplexer |
revlist Package revlist provides support to access the ancestors of commits, in a similar way as the git-rev-list command. | Package revlist provides support to access the ancestors of commits, in a similar way as the git-rev-list command. |
storer Package storer defines the interfaces to store objects, references, etc. | Package storer defines the interfaces to store objects, references, etc. |
transport Package transport includes the implementation for different transport protocols. | Package transport includes the implementation for different transport protocols. |
transport/client Package client contains helper function to deal with the different client protocols. | Package client contains helper function to deal with the different client protocols. |
transport/file Package file implements the file transport protocol. | Package file implements the file transport protocol. |
transport/git Package git implements the git transport protocol. | Package git implements the git transport protocol. |
transport/http Package http implements the HTTP transport protocol. | Package http implements the HTTP transport protocol. |
transport/internal/common Package common implements the git pack protocol with a pluggable transport. | Package common implements the git pack protocol with a pluggable transport. |
transport/server Package server implements the git server protocol. | Package server implements the git server protocol. |
transport/ssh Package ssh implements the SSH transport protocol. | Package ssh implements the SSH transport protocol. |
transport/test Package test implements common test suite for different transport implementations. | Package test implements common test suite for different transport implementations. |
filesystem Package filesystem is a storage backend base on filesystems | Package filesystem is a storage backend base on filesystems |
filesystem/dotgit https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt | https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt |
memory Package memory is a storage backend base on memory | Package memory is a storage backend base on memory |
utils | |
binary Package binary implements sintax-sugar functions on top of the standard library binary package | Package binary implements sintax-sugar functions on top of the standard library binary package |
diff Package diff implements line oriented diffs, similar to the ancient Unix diff command. | Package diff implements line oriented diffs, similar to the ancient Unix diff command. |
ioutil Package ioutil implements some I/O utility functions. | Package ioutil implements some I/O utility functions. |
merkletrie Package merkletrie provides support for n-ary trees that are at the same time Merkle trees and Radix trees (tries). | Package merkletrie provides support for n-ary trees that are at the same time Merkle trees and Radix trees (tries). |
merkletrie/internal/fsnoder Package fsnoder allows to create merkletrie noders that resemble file systems, from human readable string descriptions. | Package fsnoder allows to create merkletrie noders that resemble file systems, from human readable string descriptions. |
merkletrie/noder Package noder provide an interface for defining nodes in a merkletrie, their hashes and their paths (a noders and its ancestors). | Package noder provide an interface for defining nodes in a merkletrie, their hashes and their paths (a noders and its ancestors). |
