mlkem
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Documentation¶
Overview¶
Package mlkem implements the quantum-resistant key encapsulation methodML-KEM (formerly known as Kyber), as specified inNIST FIPS 203.
Most applications should use the ML-KEM-768 parameter set, as implemented byDecapsulationKey768 andEncapsulationKey768.
Example¶
package mainimport ("crypto/mlkem""log")func main() {// Alice generates a new key pair and sends the encapsulation key to Bob.dk, err := mlkem.GenerateKey768()if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}encapsulationKey := dk.EncapsulationKey().Bytes()// Bob uses the encapsulation key to encapsulate a shared secret, and sends// back the ciphertext to Alice.ciphertext := Bob(encapsulationKey)// Alice decapsulates the shared secret from the ciphertext.sharedSecret, err := dk.Decapsulate(ciphertext)if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}// Alice and Bob now share a secret._ = sharedSecret}func Bob(encapsulationKey []byte) (ciphertext []byte) {// Bob encapsulates a shared secret using the encapsulation key.ek, err := mlkem.NewEncapsulationKey768(encapsulationKey)if err != nil {log.Fatal(err)}sharedSecret, ciphertext := ek.Encapsulate()// Alice and Bob now share a secret._ = sharedSecret// Bob sends the ciphertext to Alice.return ciphertext}Index¶
Examples¶
Constants¶
const (// SharedKeySize is the size of a shared key produced by ML-KEM.SharedKeySize = 32// SeedSize is the size of a seed used to generate a decapsulation key.SeedSize = 64// CiphertextSize768 is the size of a ciphertext produced by ML-KEM-768.CiphertextSize768 = 1088// EncapsulationKeySize768 is the size of an ML-KEM-768 encapsulation key.EncapsulationKeySize768 = 1184// CiphertextSize1024 is the size of a ciphertext produced by ML-KEM-1024.CiphertextSize1024 = 1568// EncapsulationKeySize1024 is the size of an ML-KEM-1024 encapsulation key.EncapsulationKeySize1024 = 1568)
Variables¶
This section is empty.
Functions¶
This section is empty.
Types¶
typeDecapsulationKey1024¶
type DecapsulationKey1024 struct {// contains filtered or unexported fields}DecapsulationKey1024 is the secret key used to decapsulate a shared keyfrom a ciphertext. It includes various precomputed values.
funcGenerateKey1024¶
func GenerateKey1024() (*DecapsulationKey1024,error)
GenerateKey1024 generates a new decapsulation key, drawing random bytes fromthe default crypto/rand source. The decapsulation key must be kept secret.
funcNewDecapsulationKey1024¶
func NewDecapsulationKey1024(seed []byte) (*DecapsulationKey1024,error)
NewDecapsulationKey1024 expands a decapsulation key from a 64-byte seed in the"d || z" form. The seed must be uniformly random.
func (*DecapsulationKey1024)Bytes¶
func (dk *DecapsulationKey1024) Bytes() []byte
Bytes returns the decapsulation key as a 64-byte seed in the "d || z" form.
The decapsulation key must be kept secret.
func (*DecapsulationKey1024)Decapsulate¶
func (dk *DecapsulationKey1024) Decapsulate(ciphertext []byte) (sharedKey []byte, errerror)
Decapsulate generates a shared key from a ciphertext and a decapsulationkey. If the ciphertext is not valid, Decapsulate returns an error.
The shared key must be kept secret.
func (*DecapsulationKey1024)EncapsulationKey¶
func (dk *DecapsulationKey1024) EncapsulationKey() *EncapsulationKey1024
EncapsulationKey returns the public encapsulation key necessary to produceciphertexts.
typeDecapsulationKey768¶
type DecapsulationKey768 struct {// contains filtered or unexported fields}DecapsulationKey768 is the secret key used to decapsulate a shared keyfrom a ciphertext. It includes various precomputed values.
funcGenerateKey768¶
func GenerateKey768() (*DecapsulationKey768,error)
GenerateKey768 generates a new decapsulation key, drawing random bytes fromthe default crypto/rand source. The decapsulation key must be kept secret.
funcNewDecapsulationKey768¶
func NewDecapsulationKey768(seed []byte) (*DecapsulationKey768,error)
NewDecapsulationKey768 expands a decapsulation key from a 64-byte seed in the"d || z" form. The seed must be uniformly random.
func (*DecapsulationKey768)Bytes¶
func (dk *DecapsulationKey768) Bytes() []byte
Bytes returns the decapsulation key as a 64-byte seed in the "d || z" form.
The decapsulation key must be kept secret.
func (*DecapsulationKey768)Decapsulate¶
func (dk *DecapsulationKey768) Decapsulate(ciphertext []byte) (sharedKey []byte, errerror)
Decapsulate generates a shared key from a ciphertext and a decapsulationkey. If the ciphertext is not valid, Decapsulate returns an error.
The shared key must be kept secret.
func (*DecapsulationKey768)EncapsulationKey¶
func (dk *DecapsulationKey768) EncapsulationKey() *EncapsulationKey768
EncapsulationKey returns the public encapsulation key necessary to produceciphertexts.
typeEncapsulationKey1024¶
type EncapsulationKey1024 struct {// contains filtered or unexported fields}An EncapsulationKey1024 is the public key used to produce ciphertexts to bedecapsulated by the corresponding DecapsulationKey1024.
funcNewEncapsulationKey1024¶
func NewEncapsulationKey1024(encapsulationKey []byte) (*EncapsulationKey1024,error)
NewEncapsulationKey1024 parses an encapsulation key from its encoded form. Ifthe encapsulation key is not valid, NewEncapsulationKey1024 returns an error.
func (*EncapsulationKey1024)Bytes¶
func (ek *EncapsulationKey1024) Bytes() []byte
Bytes returns the encapsulation key as a byte slice.
func (*EncapsulationKey1024)Encapsulate¶
func (ek *EncapsulationKey1024) Encapsulate() (sharedKey, ciphertext []byte)
Encapsulate generates a shared key and an associated ciphertext from anencapsulation key, drawing random bytes from the default crypto/rand source.
The shared key must be kept secret.
typeEncapsulationKey768¶
type EncapsulationKey768 struct {// contains filtered or unexported fields}An EncapsulationKey768 is the public key used to produce ciphertexts to bedecapsulated by the corresponding DecapsulationKey768.
funcNewEncapsulationKey768¶
func NewEncapsulationKey768(encapsulationKey []byte) (*EncapsulationKey768,error)
NewEncapsulationKey768 parses an encapsulation key from its encoded form. Ifthe encapsulation key is not valid, NewEncapsulationKey768 returns an error.
func (*EncapsulationKey768)Bytes¶
func (ek *EncapsulationKey768) Bytes() []byte
Bytes returns the encapsulation key as a byte slice.
func (*EncapsulationKey768)Encapsulate¶
func (ek *EncapsulationKey768) Encapsulate() (sharedKey, ciphertext []byte)
Encapsulate generates a shared key and an associated ciphertext from anencapsulation key, drawing random bytes from the default crypto/rand source.
The shared key must be kept secret.