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  1.  36
    A role for metamemory in cognitive offloading.Xiao Hu,Liang Luo &Stephen M. Fleming -2019 -Cognition 193 (C):104012.
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  2.  45
    Methodological implications of critical realism for entrepreneurship research.Xiaoti Hu -2018 -Journal of Critical Realism 17 (2):118-139.
    ABSTRACTFew papers have offered clear guidance for the application of critical realism to empirical studies, particularly in the research field of entrepreneurship. The purpose of this paper is to critically review how the methodological principles used to conduct CR-based research can be applied in empirical studies and to develop a critical realist case study research design to guide empirical work in entrepreneurship. I demonstrate the value of a CR-informed approach in empirical studies by drawing on a qualitative case study that (...) explains the reality of entrepreneurial opportunities. My inclusion of the three domains of reality and various data analysis techniques within the process of conceptual abstraction and retroduction contributes a distinctive methodological development in this field, which illustrates how CR can work in an applied setting to explain competing theories. Such a research design enables us to conduct empirical studies and provide comprehensive causal explanations of complex s... (shrink)
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  3.  25
    A scoping review of the moral distress of military nurses in crisis military deployment.Juan Chen,Fan Li,Xiaomeng Hu,Pu Yang &Ying He -2023 -Nursing Ethics 30 (7-8):922-938.
    Background “Crisis military deployment” was defined as a situation in which military personnel are suddenly ordered to duty to support an operation away from their home station and in a potentially dangerous environment. As a result of complex changes in the global political and economic landscape, military nurses are assuming an increasing number of crisis military deployment tasks. Moral distress has been widely studied among civilian nurses. However, little is known about the moral distress military nurses experience during military deployments (...) in crisis. Aim This review discussed the current state of research on the phenomenon, unique factors, specific sources, and measurement tools. Methods The scope of the study was defined using a framework developed by Arksey and O’Malley. Following English databases were searched: PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase, using MeSH terms and free word combinations; furthermore, Chinese databases: CNKI and CBMDisc, were explored using thematic terms from inception until January 20, 2023. Data were selected and defined by the inclusion and exclusion criteria and independently screened by two researchers. Ethical considerations The scoping review adhered to sound scientific practice and respected authorship and reference sources. Results Finally, 21 articles were included in the review. The moral distress of military nurses in crisis military deployments had unique and specific sources and reported positive aspects. The deployment environment and nature of the mission, responsibilities and obligations of military nurses, and the limited rights of patients were unique factors. Specific sources included third-party intervention, military triage, resource allocation, futile care, care of the enemy, and return to the battlefield. Military nurses in deployment reported positive aspects. They grow in their inner strength, build deep friendships and gain a greater sense of professional value. Conclusion It is important to understand the unique factors and specific sources of moral distress faced by military nurses in crisis military deployments and to identify the positive aspects. This research will help prepare military nurses for future deployments in advance by providing useful information to mitigate and eliminate moral distress. (shrink)
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  4.  567
    The Notion of 'Qi Yun' (Spirit Consonance) in Chinese Painting.Xiaoyan Hu -2016 -Proceedings of the European Society for Aesthetics 8:247–268.
    ‘Spirit consonance engendering a sense of life’ (Qi Yun Sheng Dong) as the first law of Chinese painting, originally proposed by Xie He (active 500–535?) in his six laws of painting, has been commonly echoed by numerous later Chinese artists up to this day. Tracing back the meaning of each character of ‘Qi Yun Sheng Dong’ from Pre-Qin up to the Six Dynasties, along with a comparative analysis on the renderings of ‘Qi Yun Sheng Dong’ by experts in Western academia, (...) I establish ‘spirit consonance’ as the rendering of ‘Qi Yun’. By examining texts on painting by significant critics in Chinese art history, and by referring to specific works by painters from the Six Dynasties up to the Yuan Dynasty, I present the merits and demerits of the different interpretations by Western experts, and explore the essence of ‘Qi Yun’. Once the painter successfully captures ‘spirit consonance’ as the essential character or ‘internal reality’ of the object, and transmits it into the work, ‘Qi Yun’ further implies the expressive quality of the work beyond formal representation. Additionally, the fusion of expressive and representative functions also leaves space for further explaining the aesthetic interaction among artist, object, work, and audience. From the Six Dynasties onwards, Chinese painters have practised the expressive pursuit beyond epresentation on the basis of the unification of ‘Qi Yun’ (spirit consonance) and formal representation, although spirit consonance was valued more highly than formal likeness. (shrink)
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  5.  54
    A kantian reading of aesthetic freedom and complete human nature nourished through art in a classical Chinese artistic context.Xiaoyan Hu -2019 -Asian Philosophy 29 (2):128-143.
    ABSTRACTIn this paper, I will show that classical Chinese artists adopted either Daoist or Chan Buddhist meditation to cultivate their mind to be in accord with the Dao, and that their view of the...
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  6.  75
    Are you a good mimic? Neuro-acoustic signatures for speech imitation ability.Susanne M. Reiterer,Xiaochen Hu,T. A. Sumathi &Nandini C. Singh -2013 -Frontiers in Psychology 4.
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  7.  48
    Do Chinese Traditional and Modern Cultures Affect Young Adults’ Moral Priorities?Xiaomeng Hu,Sylvia Xiaohua Chen,Li Zhang,Feng Yu,Kaiping Peng &Li Liu -2018 -Frontiers in Psychology 9.
  8.  62
    An Improved MOEA/D Based on Reference Distance for Software Project Portfolio Optimization.Jing Xiao,Jing-Jing Li,Xi-Xi Hong,Min-Mei Huang,Xiao-Min Hu,Yong Tang &Chang-Qin Huang -2018 -Complexity 2018:1-16.
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  9.  28
    Do Experiences Studying Abroad Promote Dialectical Thinking? Empirical Evidence From Chinese International Students.Xiaomeng Hu,Yang Wang,Shanhui Liao &Kaiping Peng -2021 -Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Our current work seeks to provide direct empirical evidence on whether Chinese international students’ experiences studying abroad promote dialectical thinking. We collected behavioral data from 258 Chinese international students studying in multiple regions. We found that there was a main effect among the four conditions. More specifically, when primed with studying abroad or typical day, participants were more likely to show tolerance for contradiction by deeming both sides of contradictory scientific statements as convincing and rating them more favorably. Therefore, it (...) is plausible that Chinese international students’ experiences studying abroad promote their dialectical thinking. More work is needed to further this line of research by extending these effects with other measures of dialectical thinking such as perception of interconnectedness and prediction of change, adopting differing paradigms to provide more robust findings, and probing the underlying processes as to why experiences studying abroad promote dialectical thinking. (shrink)
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  10.  307
    The Dialectic of Consciousness and Unconsciousness in Spontaneity of Genius: A Comparison between Classical Chinese Aesthetics and Kantian Ideas.Xiaoyan Hu -2017 -Proceedings of the European Society for Aesthetics 9:246–274.
    This paper explores the elusive dialectic between concentration and forgetfulness, consciousness and unconsciousness in spontaneous artistic creation favoured by artists and advocated by critics in Chinese art history, by examining texts on painting and tracing back to ancient Daoist philosophical ideas, in a comparison with Kantian and post-Kantian aesthetics. Although artistic spontaneity in classical Chinese aesthetics seems to share similarities with Kant’s account of spontaneity in the art of genius, the emphasis on unconsciousness is valued by classical Chinese artists and (...) critics inspired by the Daoist idea of ‘Wu Wei’ (acting without conscious intention or effort). As the Qing painter Wang Yuanqi (1642–1715) claimed when admitting his failure to copy the Yuan master Ni Zan (1301–1374), Ni Zan’s success in natural and untrammelled expression lies ‘in between having an intention and not having one’. A similar idea about the dialectic of consciousness and unconsciousness in artistic spontaneity was suggested by Heinrich von Kleist’s On the Marionette Theatre (1880), which demonstrated that while self-consciousness might disturb and hinder the naturalness of artistic expression and thus encourage affectation, it does not mean that there is no role for consciousness. Although the views on unconsciousness in art and the co-play of consciousness and unconscious in artistic creation by Schelling, Schiller, Goethe, and even Nietzsche might get inspirations from Kant’s hidden view of the unconscious, Kant’s emphasis on the harmonious cooperation between imagination and understanding disguises his inexplicit idea of the unconscious. This paper will demonstrate that while in both Classical Chinese and European cultural contexts, artists, critics and philosophers talk about the same elusive relation, the philosophical explanations of the same phenomenon are essentially distinctive. (shrink)
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  11.  34
    Genius as an Innate Mental Talent of Idea-giving in Chinese Painting and Kant.Xiaoyan Hu -2020 -Philosophy East and West 70 (2):354-373.
    According to the Song critic Guo Ruoxu, the last five laws by Xie He are "open to study," while qiyun 氣韻 "necessarily involves an innate knowledge; it assuredly cannot be secured through cleverness or close application, nor will time aid its attainment. It is an unspoken accord, a spiritual communion; 'something that happens without one's knowing how'".1 For Guo Ruoxu, although the qiyun within a work refers to the quality of a painting and cannot be identical with the qiyun of (...) the artist, the ability to produce a painting replete with qiyun is determined by the painter's innate mental disposition. This idea has been echoed... (shrink)
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  12.  19
    Using Multilevel Mediation Model to Measure the Contribution of Beliefs to Judgments of Learning.Xiao Hu,Jun Zheng,Tian Fan,Ningxin Su,Chunliang Yang &Liang Luo -2020 -Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  13.  29
    PopMNet: Generating structured pop music melodies using neural networks.Jian Wu,Xiaoguang Liu,Xiaolin Hu &Jun Zhu -2020 -Artificial Intelligence 286 (C):103303.
  14.  698
    (1 other version)The Moral Dimension of Qiyun Aesthetics and Some Resonances with Kant and Schiller.Xiaoyan Hu -2021 -Estetika : The European Journal of Aesthetics 2 (LVIII/XIV):129-143.
    In this paper, I suggest that the notion of qiyun (qi: spirit; yun: consonance) in the context of landscape painting involves a moral dimension. The Confucian doctrine of sincerity involved in bringing the landscapist’s or audience’s mind in accord with the Dao underpins the moral dimension of spiritual communion between artist, object, audience, and work. By projecting Kant’s and Schiller’s conceptions of aesthetic autonomy and the moral relevance of art onto the qiyun-focused context, we see that the reflection on parallels (...) and differences between the two cultural traditions helps to better understand the moral dimension of qiyun aesthetics. (shrink)
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  15.  347
    Beyond Representation: Reconsidering Loehr's Periodisation of Chinese Painting.Xiaoyan Hu -2017 -Proceedings of ICA 2016 ‘Aesthetics and Mass Culture’ (E-Book), 2016.
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  16.  304
    The Moral Dimension of Qiyun Aesthetics and Some Kantian Resonances.Xiaoyan Hu -2019 -Proceedings of the European Society for Aesthetics 11:339–374.
    In this paper, I suggest that the notion of qiyun (spirit consonance) in the context of landscape painting involves a moral dimension. The Confucian doctrine of sincerity involved in bringing the landscapist’s or audience’s mind in accord with the Dao underpins the moral dimension of spiritual communion between artist, object, audience and work. By projecting Kant’s, and Schiller’s somewhat modified Kantian philosophy of aesthetic autonomy and the moral relevance of art into the qiyun-focused context, we shall see that reflection on (...) parallels and differences between the two cultural traditions helps to better understand the moral dimension of qiyun aesthetics. (shrink)
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  17.  32
    Individual Differences in the Accuracy of Judgments of Learning Are Related to the Gray Matter Volume and Functional Connectivity of the Left Mid-Insula.Xiao Hu,Zhaomin Liu,Wen Chen,Jun Zheng,Ningxin Su,Wenjing Wang,Chongde Lin &Liang Luo -2017 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  18.  35
    Motor Unit Activity during Fatiguing Isometric Muscle Contraction in Hemispheric Stroke Survivors.Lara McManus,Xiaogang Hu,William Z. Rymer,Nina L. Suresh &Madeleine M. Lowery -2017 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  19.  122
    The Relation of Parental Emotion Regulation to Child Autism Spectrum Disorder Core Symptoms: The Moderating Role of Child Cardiac Vagal Activity.Xiaoyi Hu,Zhuo Rachel Han,Hui Wang,Yannan Hu,Qiandong Wang,Shuyuan Feng &Li Yi -2018 -Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  20.  121
    Children’s belief- and desire-reasoning in the temporoparietal junction: evidence for specialization from functional near-infrared spectroscopy.Lindsay C. Bowman,Ioulia Kovelman,Xiaosu Hu &Henry M. Wellman -2015 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:131766.
    Behaviorally, children’s explicit theory of mind (ToM) proceeds in a progression of mental-state understandings: developmentally, children demonstrate accurate explicit desire-reasoning before accurate explicit belief-reasoning. Given its robust and cross-cultural nature, we hypothesize this progression may be paced in part by maturation/specialization of the brain. Neuroimaging research demonstrates that the right temporoparietal junction (TPJ) becomes increasingly selective for ToM reasoning as children age, and as their ToM improves. But this research has narrowly focused on beliefs or on undifferentiated mental-states. A recent (...) ERP study in children included a critical contrast to desire-reasoning, and demonstrated that right posterior potentials differentiated belief-reasoning from desire-reasoning. Taken together, the literature suggests that children’s desire-belief progression may be paced by specialization of the right TPJ for belief-reasoning specifically, beyond desire-reasoning. In the present study, we tested this hypothesis directly by examining children’s belief- and desire-reasoning using functional near-infrared spectroscopy in conjunction with structural magnetic resonance imaging to pinpoint brain activation in the right TPJ. Results showed greatest activation in the right TPJ for belief-reasoning, beyond desire-reasoning, and beyond non-mental reasoning (control). Findings replicate and critically extend prior ERP results, and provide clear evidence for a specific neural mechanism underlying children’s progression from understanding desires to understanding beliefs. (shrink)
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  21.  25
    Graph-Based Analysis of RNA Secondary Structure Similarity Comparison.Lina Yang,Yang Liu,Xiaochun Hu,Patrick Wang,Xichun Li &Jun Wu -2021 -Complexity 2021:1-15.
    In organisms, ribonucleic acid plays an essential role. Its function is being discovered more and more. Due to the conserved nature of RNA sequences, its function mainly depends on the RNA secondary structure. The discovery of an approximate relationship between two RNA secondary structures helps to understand their functional relationship better. It is an important and urgent task to explore structural similarities from the graphical representation of RNA secondary structures. In this paper, a novel graphical analysis method based on the (...) triple vector curve representation of RNA secondary structures is proposed. A combinational method involving a discrete wavelet transform and fractal dimension with sliding window is introduced to analyze and compare the graphs derived from feature extraction; after that, the distance matrix is generated. Then, the distance matrix is analyzed by clustering and visualized as a clustering tree. RNA virus and noncoding RNA datasets are applied to perform experiments and analyze the clustering tree. The results show that the proposed method yields more accurate results in the comparison of RNA secondary structures. (shrink)
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  22.  33
    Control of motor unit firing during step-like increases in voluntary force.Xiaogang Hu,William Z. Rymer &Nina L. Suresh -2014 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  23.  43
    A Bayesian inference model for metamemory.Xiao Hu,Jun Zheng,Ningxin Su,Tian Fan,Chunliang Yang,Yue Yin,Stephen M. Fleming &Liang Luo -2021 -Psychological Review 128 (5):824-855.
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  24.  28
    Path–Based Continuous Spatial Keyword Queries.Fangshu Chen,Pengfei Zhang,Chengcheng Yu,Huaizhong Lin,Shan Tang &Xiaoming Hu -2022 -Complexity 2022:1-19.
    In this paper, we study the path based continuous spatial keyword queries, which find the answer set continuously when the query point moves on a given path. Under this setting, we explore two primitive spatial keyword queries, namely k nearest neighbor query and range query. The technical challenges lie in that: retrieving qualified vertices in large road networks efficiently, and issuing the query continuously for points on the path, which turns out to be inapplicable. To overcome the above challenges, we (...) first propose a backbone road network index structure, which supports the distance computation efficiently and offers a global insights of the whole road network. Motivated by the safe zone technique, we then transform our queries to the issue of finding event points, which capture the changes of answer set. By this transformation, our queries are to be simple and feasible. To answer the queries, we propose a Two-Phase Progressive computing framework, which first computes the answer sets for some crucial vertices on the path, and then identifies the event points by the retrieved answer sets. Extensive experiments on both real and synthetic data sets are conducted to evaluate the performance of our proposed algorithms, and the results show that our algorithms outperform competitors by several orders of magnitude. (shrink)
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  25.  33
    A rigorous approach for testing the constructionist hypotheses of brain function.Gopikrishna Deshpande,K. Sathian,Xiaoping Hu &Joseph A. Buckhalt -2012 -Behavioral and Brain Sciences 35 (3):148-149.
    Although the target article provides strong evidence against the locationist view, evidence for the constructionist view is inconclusive, because co-activation of brain regions does not necessarily imply connectivity between them. We propose a rigorous approach wherein connectivity between co-activated regions is first modeled using exploratory Granger causality, and then confirmed using dynamic causal modeling or Bayesian modeling.
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  26.  2
    Boundedly finite-to-one functions.Xiao Hu &Guozhen Shen -forthcoming -Logic Journal of the IGPL.
    A function is boundedly finite-to-one if there is a natural number $k$ such that each point has at most $k$ inverse images. In this paper, we prove in $\textsf{ZF}$ (i.e. the Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory without the axiom of choice) several results concerning this notion, among which are the following: (1)For each infinite set $A$ and natural number $n$, there is no boundedly finite-to-one function from $\mathcal{S}(A)$ to $\mathcal{S}_{\leq n}(A)$, where $\mathcal{S}(A)$ is the set of all permutations of $A$ and $\mathcal{S}_{\leq (...) n}(A)$ is the set of all permutations of $A$ moving at most $n$ points. (2) For each infinite set $A$, there is no boundedly finite-to-one function from $\mathcal{B}(A)$ to $\textrm{fin}(A)$, where $\mathcal{B}(A)$ is the set of all partitions of $A$ such that every block is finite and $\textrm{fin}(A)$ is the set of all finite subsets of $A$. (shrink)
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  27.  14
    Commentary: Understanding ESL Teachers' Agency in Their Early Years of Professional Development: A Three-Layered Triadic Reciprocity Framework.Xiaohong Hu &Xinmin Zheng -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.
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  28.  19
    Fund Network Centrality, Hard-to-Value Portfolio, and Investment Performance.Xiao Hu,Yimeng Cang,Long Ren &Jun Liu -2020 -Complexity 2020:1-17.
    Based on the quarterly data of mutual funds in China from the fourth quarter of 2004 to the fourth quarter of 2019, this paper constructs a series of complex bipartite networks based on the overlapped portfolios of mutual funds and then explores the influences of fund network position on mutual fund’s investment behavior and performance. This paper finds that a mutual fund with shorter information transmission path to other entities in the fund network or with stronger ties with those entities (...) in important information positions will achieve better investment performance. However, a stronger mediating role over the potential information flow of the fund network cannot help a mutual fund increase performance. The empirical results also indicate that a mutual fund holding stock portfolios with high valuation difficulties caused by the market or fundamental information uncertainty will achieve better investment performance, while holding hard-to-value portfolios caused by limited public information will reduce the performance of the fund. Furthermore, high closeness centrality or eigenvector centrality can help mutual funds deal with the disclose problems of public information, thus reducing the likelihood of a mutual fund holding hard-to-value portfolios caused by limited public information to achieve worse performance. Eigenvector centrality brings information advantages about company fundamentals, so it is easier for a mutual fund with high eigenvector centrality to profit from holding hard-to-value portfolios caused by the fundamental information uncertainty. The conclusions of this paper can enhance our understanding of the fund network and its information mechanism and shed new light on mutual fund’s information advantages and related asset allocation strategies. (shrink)
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  29. Li xiang yu xian shi di chen si.Xiao Hu -1986 - Changsha Shi: Hunan sheng xin hua shu dian fa xing.
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  30.  53
    Measuring the cognitive resources consumed per second for real-time lie-production and recollection: a dual-tasking paradigm.Chao Hu,Kun Huang,Xiaoqing Hu,Yanshuo Liu,Fang Yuan,Qiandong Wang &Genyue Fu -2015 -Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  31.  16
    New Sogdian Fragment of the Avalokiteśvaraikādaśamukhadhāraṇī from the Tuyoq Grottoes in Turfan.Xiaodan Hu,Lindong Xia &Ling Cao -2022 -Journal of the American Oriental Society 142 (2).
    During the excavation of the Tuyoq Grottoes from 2015 to 2016, a new Sogdian frament was unearthed. This paper aims to provide an edition of the Sogdian fragment and to identify it with the Chinese parallels in the Taishō Tripiṭaka.
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  32.  51
    Predictions of mechanical and thermodynamic properties of Mg17Al12and Mg2Sn from first-principles calculations.Wen-Cheng Hu,Yong Liu,Xiao-Wu Hu,De-Jiang Li,Xiao-Qin Zeng,Xue Yang,Ying-Xuan Xu,Xiao-shu Zeng,Ke-Gang Wang &Bo-Long Huang -2015 -Philosophical Magazine 95 (15):1626-1645.
  33.  11
    The Aesthetics of Qiyun and Genius: Spirit Consonance in Chinese Landscape Painting and Some Kantian Echoes.Xiaoyan Hu -2021 - Lexington Books.
    This book discusses qiyun aesthetics in Chinese painting formulated by leading sixth to fourteenth-century intellectual elite. In light of Kant’s account of artistic genius, it considers the role of the mind in creating a painting replete with qiyun, thereby both demystifying qiyun aesthetics and illuminating some limitations in Kant’s aesthetics.
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  34.  19
    What may happen when language teacher emotions and language policy intersect?Xiaohong Hu &Xinmin Zheng -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.
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  35.  46
    Altered Functional Connectivity Density in Subtypes of Parkinson’s Disease.Xiaofei Hu,Yuchao Jiang,Xiaomei Jiang,Jiuquan Zhang,Minglong Liang,Jing Li,Yanling Zhang,Dezhong Yao,Cheng Luo &Jian Wang -2017 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  36.  6
    Yi shi de qi yuan yu jie gou =.Xiao Hu -2004 - Beijing: Zhongguo she hui ke xue chu ban she.
    本书是以意识和意识形态为研究内容的专著,它既是意识发生学的说明,又是意识和意识形态结构学的认识论分析。.
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  37.  20
    The Impact of Digitization on Green Innovation Performance: Evidence Based on Panel Data of 228 Prefectural-Level Cities in China.Lijiang Jia,Xiaoli Hu,Zhongwei Zhao,Tianze Zhou,Weiming Liu &Bin He -2022 -Complexity 2022:1-13.
    At present, in the context of the era of energy and digital reform enabling the “dual carbon” goal, in order to improve the performance of urban green innovation, digitalization has become more and more important. Based on panel data, taking 228 prefecture-level cities in China from 2003 to 2019 as an example, this study expounds three dimensions of promoting green innovation performance in the internal mechanism of digital development: direct transmission mechanism, indirect transmission mechanism, and regional heterogeneity transmission mechanism. This (...) article uses mechanism analysis and adopts a dynamic spatial panel model and systematic GMM method to empirically test the growth effect of green innovation performance endowed by digitization. This article found that green innovation performance showed regional heterogeneity and urban heterogeneity after adding carbon dioxide emissions from energy consumption, and digital development significantly improved the level of innovation performance. Further research found that digitalization has a positive impact on technological innovation, and technological innovation also has a positive impact on green innovation performance. And technological innovation plays a mediating role between digitalization and green innovation performance. Different intensities of environmental regulation play a positive moderating role in the impact of digitalization on green innovation performance. (shrink)
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  38.  16
    Dialectical Thinking Is Linked With Smaller Left Nucleus Accumbens and Right Amygdala.Hui-Xian Li &Xiaomeng Hu -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Our current work examined the interface between thinking style and emotional experience at both the behavioral and neuropsychological levels. Thirty-nine Chinese participants completed the triad task, and we calculated the rate of individually selected relationship pairings to overall selections to represent their holistic thinking tendencies. In addition, participants in the top one-third of the ratio score were classified into the high holistic thinking group, while those in the bottom one-third of the ratio score were classified into the low holistic thinking (...) group. We used the sensitivity to punishment and sensitivity to reward questionnaire to examine how people elicit positive and negative affective behaviors. Additionally, we examined the volume of the amygdala and nucleus accumbens and their functional connectivity in the resting-state. We found that high holistic thinkers were much less sensitive to rewards than low holistic thinkers. In other words, individuals with high holistic thinking are less likely to pursue behaviors that have positive emotional outcomes. Furthermore, their bilateral nucleus accumbens and right amygdala volumes were smaller than those of low holistic thinkers. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that holistic thinking tendency can negatively predict the volume of the left nucleus accumbens and right amygdala. Finally, resting-state functional connectivity results showed increased functional connectivity FC between left nucleus accumbens and bilateral amygdala in high holistic thinkers. These findings provide emotion-related manifestations of thinking styles at the behavioral and neural levels. (shrink)
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  39.  19
    Impact of union practices on labor relations in China: Institutional trust as a moderator.Yuanling Li,Zhongliang Dai &Xiao Hu -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    The particularities of Chinese union practices in the private sector and their impacts on the labor relations climate have raised much controversy. This paper presents the findings of a study that analyzed data from 926 enterprises in Chongqing, China, through the lens of institutional trust. The study was designed to examine the influence of union practices on the labor relations climate at the enterprise level. Particular attention was paid to the possible moderator effect that both employee and management trust in (...) unions had on the labor relations climate. We found that employee–union trust positively moderated the impact of union practice on the labor relations climate. However, if management–union trust exceeded employee–union trust, management–union trust weakened the moderator effect of employee–union trust. In other words, management–union trust negatively moderated employee–union trust. This article is organized as follows. In section “Introduction,” we introduce the institutions Chinese unions operate in, especially regarding disputes over the effects on the labor relations climate. In section ‘Theory and hypotheses,” we review the literature and develop the hypotheses. In section “Materials and methods”, we describe the data and method, and in section “Results,” we present the results of the model. Finally, in section “Discussion,” we discuss the implications for China’s union development and note the limitations of the study. (shrink)
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  40.  30
    Effect of Vestibular Rehabilitation on Spontaneous Brain Activity in Patients With Vestibular Migraine: A Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.Li Liu,Xiaofei Hu,Yixin Zhang,Qi Pan,Qunling Zhan,Ge Tan,Kuiyun Wang &Jiying Zhou -2020 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  41.  33
    Targeting tumor suppressor genes for cancer therapy.Yunhua Liu,Xiaoxiao Hu,Cecil Han,Liana Wang,Xinna Zhang,Xiaoming He &Xiongbin Lu -2015 -Bioessays 37 (12):1277-1286.
    Cancer drugs are broadly classified into two categories: cytotoxic chemotherapies and targeted therapies that specifically modulate the activity of one or more proteins involved in cancer. Major advances have been achieved in targeted cancer therapies in the past few decades, which is ascribed to the increasing understanding of molecular mechanisms for cancer initiation and progression. Consequently, monoclonal antibodies and small molecules have been developed to interfere with a specific molecular oncogenic target. Targeting gain‐of‐function mutations, in general, has been productive. However, (...) it has been a major challenge to use standard pharmacologic approaches to target loss‐of‐function mutations of tumor suppressor genes. Novel approaches, including synthetic lethality and collateral vulnerability screens, are now being developed to target gene defects in p53, PTEN, and BRCA1/2. Here, we review and summarize the recent findings in cancer genomics, drug development, and molecular cancer biology, which show promise in targeting tumor suppressors in cancer therapeutics. (shrink)
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  42.  12
    Zhongguo quan shi.Zhongwen Shi &Xiaolin Hu (eds.) -2011 - Beijing Shi: Zhongguo shu ji chu ban she.
  43.  15
    The Impact of Health Information Privacy Concerns on Engagement and Payment Behaviors in Online Health Communities.Banggang Wu,Peng Luo,Mengqiao Li &Xiao Hu -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    Online health communities have enjoyed increasing popularity in recent years, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, several concerns have been raised regarding the privacy of users’ personal information in OHCs. Considering that OHCs are a type of data-sharing or data-driven platform, it is crucial to determine whether users’ health information privacy concerns influence their behaviors in OHCs. Thus, by conducting a survey, this study explores the impact of users’ health information privacy concerns on their engagement and payment (...) behavior in OHCs. The empirical results show that users’ concerns about health information privacy reduce their Paid in OHCs by negatively influencing their OHC engagement. Further analysis reveals that if users have higher benefit appraisals and lower threat appraisals, the negative effect of health information privacy concerns on users’ OHC engagement will decrease. (shrink)
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  44. Da hai yu zhong ou: Xiong Shili ji.Shili Xiong &Xiaoming Hu -1998 - Shanghai: Shanghai wen yi chu ban she. Edited by Xiaoming Hu.
     
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  45.  27
    One of us? how facial and symbolic cues to own- versus other-race membership influence access to perceptual awareness.Jie Yuan,Xiaoqing Hu,Jian Chen,Galen V. Bodenhausen &Shimin Fu -2019 -Cognition 184 (C):19-27.
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  46.  39
    Neural representation of three-dimensional acoustic space in the human temporal lobe.Xiaolu Zhang,Qingtian Zhang,Xiaolin Hu &Bo Zhang -2015 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  47.  15
    Early Warning Method for Public Health Emergency Under Artificial Neural Network in the Context of Deep Learning.Shuang Zheng &Xiaomei Hu -2021 -Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    The purpose is to minimize the substantial losses caused by public health emergencies to people’s health and daily life and the national economy. The tuberculosis data from June 2017 to 2019 in a city are collected. The Structural Equation Model is constructed to determine the relationship between hidden and explicit variables by determining the relevant indicators and parameter estimation. The prediction model based on Artificial Neural Network and Convolutional Neural Network is constructed. The method’s effectiveness is verified by comparing the (...) prediction model’s loss value and accuracy in training and testing. Meanwhile, 50 pieces of actual cases are tested, and the warning level is determined according to the T-value. The results show that comparing and analyzing ANN, CNN, and the hybrid network of ANN and CNN, the hybrid network’s accuracy is higher than the other two algorithms, 89.1 and 90.1%. Also, the hybrid network has sound prediction effects and accuracy when predicting actual cases. Therefore, the early warning method based on ANN in deep learning has better performance in public health emergencies’ early warning, which is significant for improving early warning capabilities. (shrink)
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  48.  23
    Clinical Research: Auditory Stimulation in the Disorders of Consciousness.Jiajie Zhu,Yifan Yan,Wei Zhou,Yajun Lin,Zheying Shen,Xuanting Mou,Yan Ren,Xiaohua Hu &Haibo Di -2019 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 13.
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