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Results for 'W. Clements'

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  1. Determinism and uniformitarianism in science vs. Aton Forest: transcript of the first Aton Forest Forum, October 28, 1995.M. W. Lefor &Roland C. Clement (eds.) -1996 - Norfolk, Conn.: Aton Forest.
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  2.  48
    Simulations, simulators, amodality, and abstract terms.Robert W. Mitchell &Catherine A. Clement -1999 -Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (4):628-629.
    Barsalou's interesting model might benefit from defining simulation and clarifying the implications of prior critiques for simulations (and not just for perceptual symbols). Contrary to claims, simulators (or frames) appear, in the limit, to be amodal. In addition, the account of abstract terms seems extremely limited.
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  3.  67
    Perception: Facts And Theories.Clement W. K. Mundle -1971 - London: : Oxford University Press,.
  4.  29
    Les Relations Familiales dans le Bengale Rural Ạ Travers le Roman Néo-réaliste BengaliLes Relations Familiales dans le Bengale Rural A Travers le Roman Neo-realiste Bengali.W. L. Smith,Jean Clément &Jean Clement -1984 -Journal of the American Oriental Society 104 (3):607.
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  5.  73
    IV.—Common Sense Versus Mr. Hirst's Theory of Perception.Clement W. K. Mundle -1960 -Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 60 (1):61-78.
  6.  332
    How specious is the 'specious present'?Clement W. K. Mundle -1954 -Mind 63 (January):26-48.
  7. The Dennett Panel.W. V. Quine,Daniel Clement Dennett,Martin Davies,Paul Horwich &Rudolf Fara -1994 - Philosophy International.
     
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  8. From an implicit to an explicit "theory of mind".Josef Perner &W.Clements -2000 - In Yves Rossetti,Beyond Dissociation: Interaction Between Dissociated Implicit and Explicit Processing. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
  9.  60
    New books. [REVIEW]Clement C. J. Webb,Cyril Burt,John Laird,T. E. Jessop,David Baumgardt,J. O. Wisdom,H. B. Acton,David Baumgardt,E. W. Edwards &F. R. Tennant -1938 -Mind 47 (185):98-121.
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  10.  53
    Mental concepts.Clement W. K. Mundle -1963 -Mind 72 (October):577-580.
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  11.  166
    Quality orders.W. C. Clement -1956 -Mind 65 (April):184-199.
  12.  67
    Seeing and hearing.W. C. Clement -1955 -British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 6 (21):61-63.
  13.  37
    Pheromone traps to suppress populations of the smaller European elm bark beetle.Martin C. Birch,Richard W. Bushing,Timothy D. Paine,Stephen L. Clement,P. Dean Smith,Albert O. Paulus,Jerry Nelson,Otis Harvey,F. Shibuya &Y. Paul Puri -1977 - In Vincent Stuart,Order. [New York]: Random House.
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  14.  20
    Quantifying Utilitarian Outcomes to Inform Triage Ethics: Simulated Performance of a Ventilator Triage Protocol under Sars-CoV-2 Pandemic Surge Conditions.Elizabeth Chuang,Julien Grand-Clement,Jen-Ting Chen,Carri W. Chan,Vineet Goyal &Michelle Ng Gong -2022 -AJOB Empirical Bioethics 13 (3):196-204.
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  15.  54
    W. Ormsby Gore: Illustrated Regional Guides to Ancient Monuments under the ownership or guardianship of H.M. Office of Works. Vol. III. East Anglia and Midlands. Pp. 72; 20 plates, 1 map. London: H.M. Stationery Office, 1936. Cloth, is. (post-free, is. id.). [REVIEW]G. Clement Whittick -1937 -The Classical Review 51 (04):150-.
  16. Clement of Alexandria's Treatment of the Problem of Evil.W. E. G. Floyd -1972 -Religious Studies 8 (2):175-176.
     
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  17.  55
    The Archaeology of Yorkshire. (The County Archaeologies.) By F. and H. W. Elgee. Pp. xv+272; 12 plates; 42 illustrations in text; 2 maps. London: Methuen, 1933. Cloth, 10s. 6d. [REVIEW]G. Clement Whittick -1933 -The Classical Review 47 (04):153-.
  18.  155
    New books. [REVIEW]E. A. Menneer,L. T.,Clement C. J. Webb,T. Loveday,R. R. Marett,W. Leslie MacKenzie,J. H. &C. A. F. Rhys Davids -1900 -Mind 9 (35):405-422.
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  19.  18
    Philip W.Clements, Science in an Extreme Environment: The 1963 American Mount Everest Expedition. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2018. Pp. xvii + 269. ISBN 978-0-8229-4511-6. $39.95 (paperback). [REVIEW]Jordan Bimm -2020 -British Journal for the History of Science 53 (1):121-123.
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  20.  58
    Illustrated Regional Guides to Ancient Monuments under the ownership or guardianship offf.M. Office of Works. Vol. II : Southern England, by W. Ormsby Gore. Pp. 88 21 plates, 1 map. London : H.M. Stationery Office, 1936. Cloth, is. (post free, is. id.). [REVIEW]G. Clement Whittick -1936 -The Classical Review 50 (05):204-.
  21. Clement C. J. Webb, God and Personality. [REVIEW]W. R. Sorley -1918 -Hibbert Journal 17:753.
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  22.  76
    Book reviews. [REVIEW]Stephen Crites,Findley B. Edge,C. Stephen Evans,S. Daniel Breslauer,Frederick Sontag,Clement Dore,John W. Elrod,John Sallis,Henry W. Smorynski &Louis P. Pojman -1981 -International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 12 (3):179-191.
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  23.  64
    Clement of Alexandria'sProtrepticvs and thePhaedrvs of Plato.G. W. Butterworth -1916 -Classical Quarterly 10 (04):198-.
    A very slight reading of Clement of Alexandria is enough to prove how deeply he is indebted to Plato both in respect of language and of thought. Quotations from Plato are to be found throughout Clement's works, and in many cases acknowledgment is made of their origin. In addition there are frequent allusions, which for the most part the student of Plato can easily recognize. Clement invariably shows a profound respect for the Greek philosopher, whom he looks upon as a (...) seeker after truth and as an authority, we may almost say, second only to the Scriptures. A careful comparison of the Protrepticus with the Phaedrus, results of which are given below, will furnish a striking illustration of the close dependence of Clement upon Plato. The Protrepticus is a short work, occupying in space not more than one–twelfth of Clement's extant writings, while the Phaedrus is even smaller in proportion to the whole of Plato. It is remarkable that so much inter-connexion should be found in so small a field, especially when we remember that the references to the Phaedrus represent by no means the whole of Clement's drawing upon Plato in the Protrepticus. There are allusions also to the Theaetetus, Republic, Charmides, Laws and Epistles, and possibly to the Politicus, Cratylus, Philebus, Symposium and Apology. (shrink)
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  24.  27
    Clement, Catherine. Opera, Or The Undoing of Women.Albert W. Hayward -1990 -Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 48 (2):181-184.
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  25. Clement C. J. Webb, Divine Personality and Human Life. [REVIEW]W. R. Sorley -1919 -Hibbert Journal 18:814.
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  26.  24
    ASPECTS OF FIFTH-CENTURY ATHENIAN ART - (J.) Neils, (O.) Palagia (edd.) From Kallias to Kritias. Art in Athens in the Second Half of the Fifth Century b.c. Pp. x + 380, colour figs, b/w & colour ills, b/w & colour maps. Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter, 2022. Cased, £109, €119.95, US$137.99. ISBN: 978-3-11-068092-8. [REVIEW]Jacquelyn H.Clements -2023 -The Classical Review 73 (1):275-278.
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  27.  116
    De Veritate. By Edward Lord Herbert of Cherbury. Translated with an Introduction by Meyrick H. Carré. (Bristol: J. W. Arrowsmith, Ltd., for the University of Bristol. 1937. Pp. 334. Price 12s. 6d. net.). [REVIEW]Clement C. J. Webb -1938 -Philosophy 13 (50):241-.
  28.  89
    Knowledge of the Individual. Riddell Memorial Lectures by W. G. de Burgh, M.A., F. B. A., (London: Oxford University Press, Humphrey Milford. 1939. Pp. 60. Price 2s. 6d. net.). [REVIEW]Clement C. J. Webb -1939 -Philosophy 14 (56):490-.
  29.  39
    The Relations of Morality to Religion. By W. G. De Burgh. Annual Philosophical Lecture, Henriette Hertz Trust, British Academy, 1935. From the Proceedings of the British Academy, Vol. XXI. (London: Humphrey Milford. 1935. Pp. 27. Price 2s.). [REVIEW]Clement C. J. Webb -1936 -Philosophy 11 (42):225-.
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  30.  19
    T. S.Clements' "Science and Man: The Philosophy of Scientific Humanism". [REVIEW]Arthur W. Munk -1969 -Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 29 (4):606.
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  31.  20
    Why Has Aesthetic Formalism Fallen on Hard Times?David E. W. Fenner -2010 -Reason Papers 32:93-106.
    Nick Zangwill has done more than any person recently to resuscitate aesthetic formalism. I say "resuscitate" because formalism has not been in favor for several decades. Zangwill writes that "Aesthetic Formalism has fallen on hard times. At best it receives unsympathetic discussion and swift rejection. At worse it is the object of abuse and derision." The reasons many today believe aesthetic formalism is not viable have been the subject of discussion since the pendulum swing away from New Criticism, via the (...) work of William Wimsatt, Cleanth Brooks, Clement Greenberg, André Levinson, and Heinrich Wolfflin. Most of these reasons have been discussed thoroughly, and those that I will review here that have been discussed I will spend little time reconsidering. I believe, though, that there are a few more reasons why formalism has fallen on hard times, reasons that have not been much discussed, or at least not directly. They are the subject of this article. (shrink)
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  32.  40
    Eros Crucified: Death, Desire, and the Divine in Psychoanalysis and the Philosophy of Religion: by Matthew Clemente, New York and Abingdon (Oxon), Routledge, 2020, xxviii + 183 pp., £96.00 (hbk), ISBN: 978-0-367-28048-2, £27.99 (pbk), ISBN: 978-0-367-25939-6. [REVIEW]Philipp W. Rosemann -2021 -International Journal of Philosophical Studies 29 (2):259-263.
    A contribution at the intersection between Freudian psychoanalysis and Christian thought, Eros Crucified argues for the need of a Christian revision of the Freudian account of desire. Psychoanalysi...
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  33.  147
    Book Review : What Freedom? The Persistent Challenge of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, by Keith W.Clements. Bristol Baptist College, 1990. vii + 184 pp. 7.95. [REVIEW]Harold Lockley -1991 -Studies in Christian Ethics 4 (1):89-91.
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  34.  13
    Greek theatre and sicily - †(k.G.) Bosher greek theater in ancient sicily. Edited by Edith hall and clemente Marconi. Pp. XIV + 233, b/w & colour ills, maps. Cambridge: Cambridge university press, 2021. Cased, £75, us$99.99. Isbn: 978-1-108-49387-1. [REVIEW]John Gibert -2021 -The Classical Review 71 (2):542-544.
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  35.  102
    Book Review:Contemporary British Philosophy: Personal Statements by James Ward, E. B. Bax, D. Fawcett, G. Dawes Hicks, R. F. A. Hoenle, C. E. M. Joad, G. E. Moore, J. A. Smith, W. R. Sorley, A. E. Taylor, J. Arthur Thompson, Clement C. J. Webb. J. H. Muirhead. [REVIEW]C. Delisle Burns -1926 -International Journal of Ethics 36 (3):314-.
  36.  9
    Sofistyczna antylogika - wprowadzenie w problematykę.Zbigniew Nerczuk -2023 -Collectanea Philologica 26:11-22.
    The article discusses the sophistic method of “antilogic” (“double arguments”, “contrasting arguments”, “opposed speeches”, “two-fold arguments”). The main goal is to show that it is a method that, in the light of the doctrine presented in Plato’s Theaetetus, is based on philosophical foundations. The work of G.B. Kerferd was crucial for the research on the art of antilogic, as it broke with the unequivocally negative understanding of this method adopted by the earlier research tradition. Late testimonies of Diogenes Laertius, Clement (...) of Alexandria, Seneca and Eudoxus point to Protagoras of Abdera as the creator and promoter of the antilogic. These testimonies are confirmed by references to the method of “opposed speeches” contained in the comedies of Aristophanes, in the tragedies of Euripides and in the anonymous treatise Dialexeis. Plato’s report on the doctrine attributed to Protagoras in the Theaetetus reveals the philosophical context of the antilogic. The so- -called “secret doctrine”, based on the acceptance of appearances and of the privacy of perceptions (man-measure doctrine), the rejection of truth and falsehood, and acceptance of the contradictory judgments results from the new vision of reality in flux. Therefore, the “secret doctrine” presents a consistent and coherent project leading to a new concept of logic and language and lays the foundations for the method of “double arguments”. (shrink)
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  37.  68
    L’art in extremis: le monochrome chez Theodor W. Adorno et Yves Klein.Iain Macdonald -2006 -Philosophiques 33 (2):455-471.
    L’oeuvre de Theodor W. Adorno, et plus particulièrement sa Théorie esthétique, témoigne de sa défense soutenue de l’art moderne. Toutefois, dans le cadre de ses réflexions, on ne doit pas oublier qu’elle comporte également une dimension critique. Sa polémique à propos du jazz, par exemple, est devenue célèbre. Par contraste, sa critique de la peinture monochrome demeure relativement inconnue. Ce texte propose d’abord d’esquisser les éléments de celle-ci afin de tester ensuite ses limites en analysant une oeuvre monochrome d’Yves Klein: (...) IKB 79.Theodor W. Adorno’s defence of modern art in Aesthetic Theory and other writings is well known, as is his scathing attack on jazz. Less well known is his critique of monochromatic painting. This article first sketches the stakes and terms of this critique in relation to Clement Greenberg’s dismissal of much monochromatic or near-monochromatic painting, before moving on to an analysis of Adorno’s position. For the purposes of this analysis, Yves Klein’s IKB 79 serves as a test case. (shrink)
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  38.  16
    Agnostos Theos: Relacja między nieskończonością a niepoznawalnością Boga w doktrynach medioplatoników.Damian Mrugalski -2019 -Roczniki Filozoficzne 67 (3):25-51.
    In the times preceding the emergence of Neo-Platonism, the philosophers now known as Middle Platonists elaborated an extensive reflection on the possibility of knowing God, and the ways that could lead to acquiring knowledge about the transcendent. According to Plato, “To discover the Maker and Father of this Universe were a task indeed; and having discovered Him, to declare Him unto all men were a thing impossible” ​​. The Middle Platonists believed that God, whom they sometimes identified with the Platonic (...) One and Good, is possible to know but not possible to express. Even though the knowledge of God is accompanied by all the difficulties associated with the process of intellectual and ethical improvement, and although what one comes to know in this process is ultimately impossible to express in human language, gaining knowledge of God and becoming like Him is nevertheless the goal of all Platonic philosophy. Jewish and Christian thinkers working at this time came to similar conclusions. These include Philo of Alexandria, Clement of Alexandria, and Origen, who are themselves sometimes deemed Middle-Platonic philosophers. Unlike their pagan colleagues, they believed that man’s process of coming to know God would go on forever. They thought that the finite human mind would never be able to contain the infinite, and they held that the essence and power of God are indeed infinite. The goal of this article is to expose the relationship between the infinity and the unknowability of God, and at the same time to point out the differences in the theses put forward on this question by pagan Middle Platonists and those who accepted Judeo-Christian revelation. (shrink)
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  39.  58
    Materiality and sublimation in Dan Flavin's luminous minimalism.Vangelis Giannakakis -2021 -Zeitschrift für Ästhetik Und Allgemeine Kunstwissenschaft (Special issue / Sonderheft 19):313-330.
    Modern aesthetic Minimalism is neither a flight to abstract spirituality, nor an extracting process of a primordial essence. It is concerned, rather, with the aesthetic object as pure refiguration and the production of “concrete universality”, of form as content and possibility of itself. This becomes especially apparent in the Minimalism of the 1960s. The main focus of this paper will be on Dan Flavin’s luminous minimalism. The latter is characterised by a style that, though simple in appearance, introduced a higher (...) level of complexity with regard to the relation between form and matter, concept and thing, in artistic production. Neither sculptures nor paintings, Flavin’s works fall right under Donald Judd’s category of “specific objects”. Nevertheless, his luminous creations are not particularly specific, just as they are not strictly speaking objects. Their main material – colour-light – is as intangible and diffuse, as its origin – the fluorescent lamp – is commonplace and artificial. Drawing on such influential theorists of art as Theodor W. Adorno, Peter Bürger, Clement Greenberg and Jacques Rancière, this paper studies the lessons that philosophy can learn from Flavin's light minimalism, most notably in relation to the notions of aesthetic materiality and sublimation. (shrink)
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  40.  31
    Exploring Digital Civics: a Framework of Key Concepts to Guide Digital Civics Initiatives.EstelleClements -2023 -Philosophy and Technology 36 (2):1-27.
    Presenting the challenges that face digital age citizens as philosophical, as opposed to technological, this paper explores the underpinning structure of digital civics through an overview of its four foundational pillars and their informing scholarship. Through this framework and the literature that supports it, a set of five key concepts are identified as a useful guide for developing digital civics initiatives, including policy and educational interventions. In closing, this work urges the further exploration of the conceptual underpinnings of digital civics (...) to improve future formulations of digital civics and digital citizenship endeavours. (shrink)
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  41.  141
    Spontaneous Alpha and Theta Oscillations Are Related to Complementary Aspects of Cognitive Control in Younger and Older Adults.Grace M.Clements,Daniel C. Bowie,Mate Gyurkovics,Kathy A. Low,Monica Fabiani &Gabriele Gratton -2021 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    The resting-state human electroencephalogram power spectrum is dominated by alpha and theta oscillations, and also includes non-oscillatory broadband activity inversely related to frequency. Gratton proposed that alpha and theta oscillations are both related to cognitive control function, though in a complementary manner. Alpha activity is hypothesized to facilitate the maintenance of representations, such as task sets in preparation for expected task conditions. In contrast, theta activity would facilitate changes in representations, such as the updating of task sets in response to (...) unpredicted task demands. Therefore, theta should be related to reactive control, while alpha may be more relevant to proactive control. Less is known about the possible relationship between 1/f activity and cognitive control, which was analyzed here in an exploratory fashion. To investigate these hypothesized relationships, we recorded eyes-open and eyes-closed resting-state EEG from younger and older adults and subsequently tested their performance on a cued flanker task, expected to elicit both proactive and reactive control processes. Results showed that alpha power and 1/f offset were smaller in older than younger adults, whereas theta power did not show age-related reductions. Resting alpha power and 1/f offset were associated with proactive control processes, whereas theta power was related to reactive control as measured by the cued flanker task. All associations were present over and above the effect of age, suggesting that these resting-state EEG correlates could be indicative of trait-like individual differences in cognitive control performance, which may be already evident in younger adults, and are still similarly present in healthy older adults. (shrink)
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  42.  23
    Foucault and Brown: Disciplinary Intersections.Niki KasumiClements -2022 -Foucault Studies 32:1-27.
    From the 1981 “Sexuality and Solitude” to the 1982 “Le combat de la chasteté” to the 1984 History of Sexuality, Volume 2, Michel Foucault’s published works have long recognized the influence of the historian of late antiquity, Peter Brown. With the 2018 publication of Foucault’s draft of Les Aveux de la chair (Confessions of the Flesh) bearing no mention of Brown, the depth of this influence requires further elaboration. Despite Brown not appearing in the “Index of Modern Authors,” Confessions of (...) the Flesh reflects Foucault’s debt to Brown for his readings of Augustine of Hippo and his conceptualizations of sexuality and subjectivity. Analyzing archival evidence alongside biographical narratives helps us better understand Brown’s vital influence as Foucault was shifting his History of Sexuality project, his archival practices, and his genealogy of subjectivity. Appreciating the textual and conceptual engagement between Foucault and Brown thus illuminates not only Confessions of the Flesh as Volume 4 in the History of Sexuality series but also the conceptual and methodological developments of both scholars in their disciplinary intersections. (shrink)
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  43.  64
    An Analysis of International Accounting Codes of Conduct.CurtisClements,John D. Neill &O. Scott Stovall -2009 -Journal of Business Ethics 87 (1):173 - 183.
    The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) has recently issued a revised "Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants" (IFAC Code). As a requirement for membership in IFAC, a national accounting organization must either adopt the IFAC Code or adopt a code of conduct that is not "less stringent" than the IFAC Code. In this paper, we examine the extent to which 158 national accounting organizations have adopted the revised IFAC Code as their own. Our results indicate that 80 of our sample (...) organizations have adopted the IFAC Code (sometimes with minor modifications), while the remaining 78 opted not to utilize the model IFAC Code. We then test the hypothesis that national accounting organizations in lower income economies would be less likely to adopt the IFAC Code than those in high income economies. Our results do not support the hypothesis. We argue that one potential reason for such a finding is that adopting the IFAC Code may be a cost effective means of adopting a code of ethics for organizations in lower income economies. (shrink)
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  44.  23
    Quantifying professionalism in peer review.Joshua A. Rash,Jeff C.Clements,Chi-Yeung Choi,Stephanie Avery-Gomm,Alyssa M. Allen Gerwing &Travis G. Gerwing -2020 -Research Integrity and Peer Review 5 (1).
    BackgroundThe process of peer-review in academia has attracted criticism surrounding issues of bias, fairness, and professionalism; however, frequency of occurrence of such comments is unknown.MethodsWe evaluated 1491 sets of reviewer comments from the fields of “Ecology and Evolution” and “Behavioural Medicine,” of which 920 were retrieved from the online review repository Publons and 571 were obtained from six early career investigators. Comment sets were coded for the occurrence of “unprofessional comments” and “incomplete, inaccurate or unsubstantiated critiques” using an a-prior rubric (...) based on our published research. Results are presented as absolute numbers and percentages.ResultsOverall, 12% of comment sets included at least one unprofessional comment towards the author or their work, and 41% contained incomplete, inaccurate of unsubstantiated critiques.ConclusionsThe large number of unprofessional comments, and IIUCs observed could heighten psychological distress among investigators, particularly those at an early stage in their career. We suggest that development and adherence to a universally agreed upon reviewer code of conduct is necessary to improve the quality and professional experience of peer review. (shrink)
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  45.  24
    Re-evaluation of solutions to the problem of unprofessionalism in peer review.Joshua A. Rash,Jeff C.Clements,Stephanie Avery-Gomm,Chi-Yeung Choi,Alyssa M. Allen Gerwing &Travis G. Gerwing -2021 -Research Integrity and Peer Review 6 (1).
    Our recent paper reported that 43% of reviewer comment sets shared with authors contained at least one unprofessional comment or an incomplete, inaccurate of unsubstantiated critique. Publication of this work sparked an online conversation surrounding professionalism in peer review. We collected and analyzed these social media comments as they offered real-time responses to our work and provided insight into the views held by commenters and potential peer-reviewers that would be difficult to quantify using existing empirical tools. Overall, 75% of comments (...) were positive, of which 59% were supportive and 16% shared similar personal experiences. However, a subset of negative comments emerged, that provided potential insight into the reasons underlying unprofessional comments were made during the peer-review process. These comments were classified into three main themes: forced niceness will adversely impact the peer-review process and allow for publication of poor-quality science ; dismissing comments as not offensive to another person because they were not deemed personally offensive to the reader ; and authors brought unprofessional comments upon themselves as they submitted substandard work. Here, we argue against these themes as justifications for directing unprofessional comments towards authors during the peer review process. We argue that it is possible to be both critical and professional, and that no author deserves to be the recipient of demeaning ad hominem attacks regardless of supposed provocation. Suggesting otherwise only serves to propagate a toxic culture within peer review. While we previously postulated that establishing a peer-reviewer code of conduct could help improve the peer-review system, we now posit that priority should be given to repairing the negative cultural zeitgeist that exists in peer-review. (shrink)
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  46.  18
    Helots at Thermopylae: The Greek Dead at Herodotus 8.25.ThomasClements -2024 -Classical Quarterly 74 (1):50-66.
    This article argues for a more diverse approach to the appearance of enslaved persons in Greek historiography through an analysis of the Persian navy's battlefield tour of Thermopylae in Book 8 of Herodotus’ Histories. Previous approaches to slavery in Greek historiography have rightly commented on the cultural awkwardness to Greek authors of slaves’ extensive involvement in ancient warfare. However, this is only one aspect of how slaves featured in historiographical narrative. Herodotus continually problematizes the methods of enquiry and many characters (...) within his work engage in enquiry-like activities. Book 8 itself is no different, with much of the action involving errors in human perception. The appearance of helots amongst the heroic dead at Thermopylae is intended both as a narrative reveal, since their presence has not previously been known to the reader, and as a comment on the contestation of Greek identity, which is framed at the start of Book 8 with a series of direct addresses to different groups of Greeks, all of whom take a different approach to their participation in the Persian Wars. Hence what appears to be an incidental detail can in fact be understood in the wider, thematic context of the Histories and especially that of the books concerning the Persian Wars. (shrink)
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  47.  16
    The Taboo Aesthetics of the Birth Scene.JessicaClements &Imogen Tyler -2009 -Feminist Review 93 (1):134-137.
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  48. Principles of the self-organizing system.W. Ross Ashby -1962 - In H. Von Foerster & Zopf Jr,Principles of Self-Organization: Transactions of the University of Illinois Symposium. Pergamon Press. pp. 255–278.
  49.  27
    The circle and the maze.MatthewClements -2016 -Sign Systems Studies 44 (1-2):69-93.
    This article compares the work of Jakob von Uexkull and Charles S. Peirce to elucidate two contrasting yet connected images of ecosemiotics. The intent is not simply to oppose their work, but to explore a tension which has implications for the ethical dimension of this emerging discipline. Uexkull’s functional cycle is associated with the image of a circle, which, while emphasizing the integration of organism and environment, is shown to invoke solipsism, and an overly deterministic depiction of ecological relations. Peirce’s (...) drawing of a labyrinth is taken to represent a maze, which, while exemplifying the evolutionary play of ecosystems, may entail a level of unpredictability that is catastrophically chaotic. The root of these diverging depictions is identified with the role of subjectivity in engendering semiotic relations in the work of both Uexkull and Peirce. Where the more regressive aspects of Uexkull’s theoretical biology are mitigated by a teleological interpretation of life’s underlying causality, orientating agency within Peirce’s work depends upon attention to the idea of the self in his philosophy of signs. In conclusion, Eduardo Kohn’s conception of an ‘ecology of selves’ is cited, and the status of the organism as a living symbol of its environment is reaffirmed. (shrink)
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  50.  33
    Veridiction and juridiction inConfessions of the Flesh.Niki KasumiClements -2023 -European Journal of Philosophy 31 (3):809-819.
    In an archived draft at the Bibliothèque nationale de France, Foucault describes two questions haunting him since 1963: “Why are we obliged to tell the truth about ourselves? Which truth?” Foucault poses these two questions in 1980 in drafts for his lectures at the University of California, Berkeley, and I see in these two questions two argumentative threads that weave through Foucault's changing History of Sexuality series over his last decade. These two threads correspond to the dimorphism Foucault frames in (...) Part III of Confessions of the Flesh between confessing monks and married men, that correlates with the distinction between “veridiction” and “juridiction” as two forms relating subjectivity and sexuality. To help tease out these threads, I make two recommendations for how to read Confessions of the Flesh in this following review essay: (1) situate Confessions of the Flesh in relation to Foucault's History of Sexuality series which spans his last decade from 1974 to 1984 and (2) untangle two major threads of Confessions of the Flesh in Foucault's treatment of Cassian and Augustine, as progenitors of veridiction and juridiction respectively, which together produce the conditions for modern disciplinary subjects. (shrink)
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