Results for 'Stephan Malta Oliveira'
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- Música, autismo E diferenças: A representação como violência em Levinas E Deleuze.StephanMaltaOliveira,Luísa Azevedo Damasceno,Nathalie Emmanuelle Hofmann,Letícia Azevedo Damasceno,Cecília Albuquerque Reynaud Schaefer &Alba Cristina Martins da Silveira -2021 -Childhood and Philosophy 17:01-18.The aim of this article is to investigate and discuss the notions of difference and representation in Emmanuel Levinas and Gilles Deleuze, articulating such notions through the example of a university extension project involving the formation of a musical ensemble composed of autistic children. Our research involved a review of four major philosophical works—Emmanuel Levinas’ Totality and Infinity; Among Us: Essays On Alterity; and “The Concept Of Difference In Bergson”; and Gilles Deleuze’s Difference and Repetition--in addition to secondary references. The (...) main articulations of the investigation carried out in the project consist of aspects such as: taking responsibility for the autistic child through cultivating asymmetrical relationships, a process that takes place through sensibility, below any representation; and not totalizing the alterity involved while maintaining, at the same time, its radical difference. In addition, there is an emphasis in the work on the difference of each child, beyond his or her diagnostic identity, understanding that all participants are undergoing unique processes of differentiation, and that some differences are not more privileged than others, in that that such hierarchies are determined by power relations. Another contribution of this research is the emphasis on the intensive affective flows of children, and the construction of relationships of mutual affection, which increases the circulation of vital energy in each one. Finally, the results of the project are offered as guidelines for clinical practice, and for the cultivation of a politics of difference, as an alternative to hegemonic practices in autism studies in contemporary times. (shrink)
- Oficina de Música Para Crianças e Adolescentes, Clínica Ético-Política e Formação: Relatos de Experiências Discentes.StephanMaltaOliveira,Lissa Leonor Chaves Carvalho,Danielle Fernanda da Silva,Ana Carolina de Freitas Melo,Lucas Pereira Jacques &Anna Beatriz Justen Dos Santos -2024 -Childhood and Philosophy 20:01-25.Buscamos, com o presente artigo, investigar o impacto da práxis de um Projeto de Extensão Universitária, que consiste em oficinas de música para crianças e adolescentes com o que designamos autismo ou outras neurodivergências, sobre a formação discente, levando em consideração as dimensões clínica e ético-política da ação extensionista. Dividimos a metodologia em duas partes: a primeira corresponde à revisão bibliográfica tipo narrativa, por meio da qual abordamos textos da fenomenologia da vida e das éticas da alteridade, comunitária e da (...) libertação; a segunda parte diz respeito aos relatos de experiência feitos pelas/os discentes participantes do Projeto e coautoras/es do presente artigo. Os/as discentes responderam a questões relacionadas a dois eixos temáticos construídos a priori: o impacto da Oficina de Música sobre sua formação e a percepção sobre as dimensões clínica e ética do Projeto. Avaliamos as narrativas por meio da análise de conteúdo, a partir da qual construímos as seguintes categorias de análise: impacto transformador da práxis da Oficina; e modelo biomédico e pensamento crítico, referentes ao eixo 1; arte, acolhimento e potencial terapêutico; pessoas que não cabem em um diagnóstico; e uma clínica ético-política, referentes ao eixo 2. Concluímos que a ação extensionista tem tido um impacto positivo sobre a formação discente, contribuindo para uma clínica estética, ética e política não normalizadora, que possibilita a liberação das forças da vida, a afirmação da vida em sua multiplicidade, sobretudo daquelas pessoas que tiveram e continuam tendo suas vidas negadas e invisibilizadas pelo sistema de produção (econômico e discursivo) dominante. (shrink)
- Hans Jonas e a filosofia da vida.Jelson Roberto deOliveira &Pedro JarasMalta -2021 -Veritas – Revista de Filosofia da Pucrs 66 (1):e38787.Pretende-se nesse artigo apresentar as linhas gerais do que seria a filosofia da vida desenvolvida por Hans Jonas a partir da sua obra The Phenomenon of Life, de 1966. Para tanto, recuperar-se-á os elementos ontológicos, biológicos e fenomenológicos para promover uma análise que parta da crítica jonasiana à interpretação tradicional da vida no âmbito filosófico e científico, à qual se opõe a sua revolução ontológica, baseada na concepção de um monismo integral. A partir daí, analisar-se-á o conceito de unidade psicofísica (...) e de liberdade como fio condutor dessa interpretação, que alcança a recuperação da teleologia como ação autoafirmativa da própria vida. (shrink)No categories
- Non-Agential Permissibility In Epistemology.Luis R. G.Oliveira -2015 -Australasian Journal of Philosophy 93 (2):389-394.Paul Silva has recently argued that doxastic justification does not have a basing requirement. An important part of his argument depends on the assumption that doxastic and moral permissibility have a parallel structure. I here reply to Silva's argument by challenging this assumption. I claim that moral permissibility is an agential notion, while doxastic permissibility is not. I then briefly explore the nature of these notions and briefly consider their implications for praise and blame.
- Animalism: New Essays on Persons, Animals, and Identity.Stephan Blatti &Paul F. Snowdon (eds.) -2016 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK.What are we? What is the nature of the human person? Animalism has a straightforward answer to these long-standing philosophical questions: we are animals. After being ignored for a long time in philosophical discussions of our nature, this idea has recently gained considerable support in metaphysics and philosophy of mind. Containing mainly new papers as well as two highly important articles that were recently published elsewhere, this volume's contributors include both emerging voices in the debate and many of those who (...) have been instrumental in shaping it. Some of their contributions defend animalism, others criticize it, still others explore its more general implications. The book also contains a substantial introduction by the editors explaining what animalism is, identifying leading issues that merit attention, and highlighting many of the issues that the contributors have raised. (shrink)
- Autoficción en la literatura brasileña contemporánea “José”, de José Rubem Fonseca.JacquelineOliveira Leão -2016 -Escritos 24 (52):37-60.The article aims to reflect on the autofictional genre bearing in mind the significant presence of the writing of oneself [ l’écriture de soi ] within contemporary literature. Such a reflection is developed from a comparative perspective. The article, also, aims to discuss the intersubjective mobilities –autofiction, memory and imagination and the possibility of relating such categories to Rubem Fonseca’s José. In order to achieve such a purpose, emphasis is placed on relevant issues concerning the fable as genre, construction of (...) the text and the mobility included in the concept of autofiction. (shrink)No categories
- The Challenges of Large‐Scale, Web‐Based Language Datasets: Word Length and Predictability Revisited.Stephan C. Meylan &Thomas L. Griffiths -2021 -Cognitive Science 45 (6):e12983.Language research has come to rely heavily on large‐scale, web‐based datasets. These datasets can present significant methodological challenges, requiring researchers to make a number of decisions about how they are collected, represented, and analyzed. These decisions often concern long‐standing challenges in corpus‐based language research, including determining what counts as a word, deciding which words should be analyzed, and matching sets of words across languages. We illustrate these challenges by revisiting “Word lengths are optimized for efficient communication” (Piantadosi, Tily, & Gibson, (...) 2011), which found that word lengths in 11 languages are more strongly correlated with their average predictability (or average information content) than their frequency. Using what we argue to be best practices for large‐scale corpus analyses, we find significantly attenuated support for this result and demonstrate that a stronger relationship obtains between word frequency and length for a majority of the languages in the sample. We consider the implications of the results for language research more broadly and provide several recommendations to researchers regarding best practices. (shrink)
- Powers, dispositions, properties or a causal realist manifesto.Stephan Mumford -2008 - In Ruth Groff,Revitalizing causality: realism about causality in philosophy and social science. New York: Routledge. pp. 139--51.
- A amizade para Nietzsche: Uma arena de Mal entendidos.Jelson Roberto deOliveira -2011 -Philósophos - Revista de Filosofia 16 (2):10-5216.This article intended to show the importance of friendship in the context of reflection on the incomprehensibility of living wealth experienced as more intimate experience and how Nietzsche comes, with the relationship amicable, to formulating of a new dawn of thought, now situated in the field of experience which escapes of systems responsiveness. In this scenario, friendship appears as a ring for misunderstandings because it fosters the possibility of a relationship translated by the plural pronoun us - a sign of (...) relationship that is effective as fearlessness, freedom and assert themselves, with a view to constant self-overcoming. (shrink)
- A Solution To The Problem Of Radical Translation.Marcos Barbosa deOliveira -1987 -Trans/Form/Ação 9:9-13.This paper consists in an attempt to refute Quine's principle of the indeterminacy of radical translation. The structure of the argument is as follows. The demonstration of the principle in Quine's work rests on certain conception of the process of radical translation. This conception can be maintained only if certain presuppositions are made concerning the nature of language and its speakers. However, if those presuppositions are adopted, there is no reason for not accepting also other presuppositions, which would invalidate Quine's (...) demonstration.O trabalho consiste em uma tentativa de refutação do princípio quineano da indeterminação da tradução radical. A estrutura do argumento é a seguinte. A demonstração do princípio no texto de Quine assenta-se sobre certa concepção do processo de tradução radical. Esta concepção só se sustenta se são adotadas certas pressuposições a respeito da natureza da linguagem e dos falantes. Entretanto, se estas pressuposições são adotadas, não há razão para não se aceitarem também outras pressuposições - as quais invalidam a demonstração de Quine. (shrink)
- Innovationism North and South.Marcos Barbosa deOliveira -2021 - In David Ludwig & Inkeri Koskinen,Global Epistemologies and Philosophies of Science. New York: Routeldge.No categoriesExport citation
Bookmark - Judgment in contemporary aesthetic experience.Bernardo Barros Coelho deOliveira -2011 -Filosofia Unisinos 12 (1):38-47.The article presents central concepts of the “Critique of Aesthetic Judgment,” the first part of the Critique of Judgment by Kant, arguing for the possibility of a fruitful discussion between this work and the problems of aesthetic experience in the contemporary world. It emphasizes Kant’s claims about the judgments of taste concerning works of art and tries to remove some prejudices that hinder the dialogue between this work and current problems.
- Os mentores intelectuais do confucionismo, do taoísmo e do hinduísmo na perspectiva weberiana.Arilson Silva deOliveira -2007 -Horizonte 5 (10):132-150.Resumo Analisaremos os literati confucionistas e taoístas (intelectuais chineses) e os mestres brahmanas (intelectuais indianos), apresentados por Max Weber, no intuito de apreendermos as imagens de mundo religiosas nos "jardins intelectuais e encantados" da China e da Índia. Para tanto, temos como base as duas primeiras monografias que fazem parte da obra Gesammelte Aufsätse zur Religionssoziologie (Ensaios sobre sociologia da religião) a propósito das religiões chinesas e indianas, as quais foram as primeiras a serem lançadas na série de sociologia comparativa (...) das religiões mundiais de Weber. Verificamos que os intelectuais chineses contribuem para a preservação e continuidade de sua civilização, fortalecendo suas alianças com o Estado, enquanto os intelectuais indianos, na condição de agentes puramente religiosos, participam significativamente da integração cultural de seu país, preservando sua própria autonomia social. Palavras-chave: Confucionismo; Taoísmo; Hinduísmo; Intelectuais; Max Weber.This article analyzes the Confucian and Taoist literati (Chinese intellectuals) and Brahmin masters (Indian intellectuals) presented by Max Weber, in order to apprehend religious world images in the “enchanted intellectual gardens” of China and India. For such, the first two monographs which are part of the work entitled Gesammelte Aufsätse zur Religionssoziologie (Essays on the sociology of religion) are considered in what concerns the Chinese and Indian religions, which were the first to be published in Weber’s world religions comparative sociology series. It was verified that Chinese intellectuals contribute to the preservation and continuity of their civilization, strengthening their alliances with the State, whereas Indian intellectuals, as purely religious agents, significantly take part in the process of the country’s cultural integration, preserving their own social autonomy. Key words: Confucianism; Taoism; Hinduism; Intellectuals; Max Weber. (shrink)
- O ser-no-mundo e seu agir.Josiana Hadlich deOliveira -2012 -Princípios: Revista de Filosofia 19 (31):99-108.No categories
- Finalités éducatives sous-jacentes aux pratiques des futurs enseignants du primaire : le cas de l'enseignement des sciences humaines et sociales au Québec.Anderson Araújo-Oliveira -2012 -Revue Phronesis 1 (4):84-97.This article examines the data collected from the semi-structured interviews of nine Quebec elementary pre-service teachers in a practice teaching context. The paper exposes the educational goals inherent in the teaching of Social Studies, the place that this school subject occupies in the pre-service teacher’s practices, and its contribution to the development of the three-part mission of the Quebec school system (to instruct, socialize, and qualify). Even though Social Studies are considered by the participants of this study to be a (...) less important school subjects, they nevertheless remain significant. This importance refers mainly to the contribution of Social Studies to the development of socially acceptable attitudes in the student. It also refers to the development of an understanding and knowledge of history and of the functioning of society with the ultimate goal of adapting to this society. Sur la base des données issues des entrevues semi-dirigées réalisées auprès de neuf futurs enseignants du primaire en contexte de formation en milieu de pratique au Québec, l’article met en exergue les finalités sous-jacentes à l’enseignement des sciences humaines et sociales, la place que cette discipline occupe dans leurs pratiques ainsi que ses contributions au développement de la triple mission octroyée à l’école québécoise (instruire, socialiser, qualifier). Bien que les sciences humaines et sociales soient considérées par les participants à l’étude comme étant une discipline secondaire, elles restent somme toute importantes. Cependant, cette importance serait axée principalement sur la contribution des sciences humaines et sociales au développement chez les élèves d’attitudes socialement acceptables ainsi que sur le développement d’une connaissance et d’une compréhension qu’ils se font de l’histoire et du fonctionnement de leur société dans le but de s’y adapter. (shrink)
- Valuations of human lives: normative expectations and psychological mechanisms of (ir)rationality.Stephan Dickert,Daniel Västfjäll,Janet Kleber &Paul Slovic -2012 -Synthese 189 (S1):95-105.A central question for psychologists, economists, and philosophers is how human lives should be valued. Whereas egalitarian considerations give rise to models emphasizing that every life should be valued equally, empirical research has demonstrated that valuations of lives depend on a variety of factors that often do not conform to specific normative expectations. Such factors include emotional reactions to the victims and cognitive considerations leading to biased perceptions of lives at risk (e.g., attention, mental imagery, pseudo-inefficacy, and scope neglect). They (...) can lead to a valuation function with decreasing marginal value and sometimes even decreasing absolute value as the number of victims increases. As a result, people spend more money to save an individual while at the same time being insensitive and apathetic to large losses of life, despite endorsing egalitarian norms. In this conceptual paper, we propose a descriptive model highlighting the role of different motivations and the conditions under which cognitions and emotions result in deviations from egalitarian normative valuations of human lives. (shrink)
- Self and embodiment: a bio-phenomenological approach to dementia.Stephan Millett -2011 -Dementia 10 (4):509-522.Loss of self is widely regarded to be a consequence of dementia, and this perceived loss presents a variety of problems - not least because a clear understanding of the concept of self is elusive. This paper suggests a way to cut through problems that arise because we rely on conceptions of self in our understanding of the effects of dementia. It is proposed that we can avoid reliance on the concept of self through an approach based in in bio-phenomenology. (...) Such an approach would help us better understand the inner life of those with dementia and assist us to recognize that even in late stage dementia they are semiotic subjects with unique value. (shrink)
- Nancy Cartwright’s Philosophy of Science.Stephan Hartmann,Luc Bovens &Carl Hoefer (eds.) -2008 - New York: Routledge.Nancy Cartwright is one of the most distinguished and influential contemporary philosophers of science. Despite the profound impact of her work, there is neither a systematic exposition of Cartwright’s philosophy of science nor a collection of articles that contains in-depth discussions of the major themes of her philosophy. This book is devoted to a critical assessment of Cartwright’s philosophy of science and contains contributions from Cartwright's champions and critics. Broken into three parts, the book begins by addressing Cartwright's views on (...) the practice of model building in science and the question of how models represent the world before moving on to a detailed discussion of methodologically and metaphysically challenging problems. Finally, the book addresses Cartwright's original attempts to clarify profound questions concerning the metaphysics of science. With contributions from leading scholars, such as Ronald N. Giere and Paul Teller, this unique volume will be extremely useful to philosophers of science the world over. (shrink)
- Observation and Interpretation in the Philosophy of Physics, with Special Reference to Quantum Mechanics Proceedings.Stephan Körner -1957 - Dover Publications.
- SANRA—a scale for the quality assessment of narrative review articles.Stephan Mertens,Sandra Goldbeck-Wood &Christopher Baethge -2019 -Research Integrity and Peer Review 4 (1).BackgroundNarrative reviews are the commonest type of articles in the medical literature. However, unlike systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials (RCT) articles, for which formal instruments exist to evaluate quality, there is currently no instrument available to assess the quality of narrative reviews. In response to this gap, we developed SANRA, the Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles.MethodsA team of three experienced journal editors modified or deleted items in an earlier SANRA version based on face validity, item-total correlations, (...) and reliability scores from previous tests. We deleted an item which addressed a manuscript’s writing and accessibility due to poor inter-rater reliability. The six items which form the revised scale are rated from 0 (low standard) to 2 (high standard) and cover the following topics: explanation of (1) the importance and (2) the aims of the review, (3) literature search and (4) referencing and presentation of (5) evidence level and (6) relevant endpoint data. For all items, we developed anchor definitions and examples to guide users in filling out the form. The revised scale was tested by the same editors (blinded to each other’s ratings) in a group of 30 consecutive non-systematic review manuscripts submitted to a general medical journal.ResultsRaters confirmed that completing the scale is feasible in everyday editorial work. The mean sum score across all 30 manuscripts was 6.0 out of 12 possible points (SD 2.6, range 1–12). Corrected item-total correlations ranged from 0.33 (item 3) to 0.58 (item 6), and Cronbach’s alpha was 0.68 (internal consistency). The intra-class correlation coefficient (average measure) was 0.77 [95% CI 0.57, 0.88] (inter-rater reliability). Raters often disagreed on items 1 and 4.ConclusionsSANRA’s feasibility, inter-rater reliability, homogeneity of items, and internal consistency are sufficient for a scale of six items. Further field testing, particularly of validity, is desirable. We recommend rater training based on the “explanations and instructions” document provided with SANRA. In editorial decision-making, SANRA may complement journal-specific evaluation of manuscripts—pertaining to, e.g., audience, originality or difficulty—and may contribute to improving the standard of non-systematic reviews. (shrink)No categories
- Anteile: Analytik, Hermeneutik, Politik.Stephan Günzel -2002 - Weimar: Verlag und Datenbank für Geisteswissenschaften.
- Crítica e interpretação: aproximando Benjamin e Gadamer.Bernardo Barros Coelho deOliveira -2008 -Natureza Humana 10 (1):129-146.
- Cuentos tales.NilsonOliveira -2011 -Escritos 19 (43).No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Van fenomenologie tot ethiek.Stephan Strasser -1993 -de Uil Van Minerva 9.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Attractiveness Ratings for Musicians and Non-musicians: An Evolutionary-Psychology Perspective.Stephan Bongard,Ilka Schulz,Karin U. Studenroth &Emily Frankenberg -2019 -Frontiers in Psychology 10.
- The Kuril Islands: Russo-Japanese Frontier in the Pacific.John M. Maki &John J.Stephan -1976 -Journal of the American Oriental Society 96 (3):442.No categories
- Gianni Vattimo and the Challenge of Thought in advance.Silvia Mazzini &Stephan Strunz -forthcoming -Philosophy Today.
- Estudos sobre três tragédias de Sófocles.ManuelOliveira Pulquério -1967 -Humanitas 19.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- A Creative Storytelling Project with Women Migrants in Johannesburg, South Africa.Rebecca Walker &ElsaOliveira -2020 -Studies in Social Justice 2020 (14):188-209.No categories
- 'Thick' Concepts Revised.Stephan L. Burton -1992 -Analysis 52 (1):28 - 32.
- The Stakeholders as Investors.Stephan Cludts -1999 -Business Ethics Quarterly 9 (4):673-676.In a recent contribution to this journal, Etzioni (1998) has introduced a “communitarian note on stakeholder theory” based on a principle of fairness. While we do not challenge the principle of fairness itself, we claim that when this principle is applied only to those who invest in the corporation, it cannot serve as the ground for an ethical stakeholder theory. A focus on low-skilled workers as astakeholder group will help us to illustrate this claim.
- Decidability and incompleteness results for first-order temporal logics of linear time.Stephan Merz -1992 -Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 2 (2):139-156.ABSTRACT The question of axiomatizability of first-order temporal logics is studied w.r.t. different semantics and several restrictions on the language. The validity problem for logics admitting flexible interpretations of the predicate symbols or allowing at least binary predicate symbols is shown to be ?1 1-complete. In contrast, it is decidable for temporal logics with rigid monadic predicate symbols but without function symbols and identity.
- De Potentia Absoluta et Ordinata: Contingency of Law and Distinction of Potencies in John Duns Scotus.Carlos Eduardo DeOliveira -2023 -Dois Pontos 18 (1):134-167.The availability of three different commentaries from John Duns Scotus on Peter Lombard’s Book of the Sentences, namely Lectura, Ordinatio, and Reportatio I-A, enables a possible revaluation of contemporary interpretations on the distinction of an absolute and an ordained power (or potency) proposed by Scotus. Being the Ordinatio a main guide for the exposition and the other two versions a helpful tool to enlightening each other’s arguments, I will return to some topics sustained by some of those interpretations, such as (...) the association of both powers and de iure et de facto actions, the distinction of powers understood as a distinction of an operative model related to two ways of acting, and, finally, the association of that distinction with a theory of synchronic possibilities: I intend to show that, perhaps, those interpretations are not correct enough. I also aim to show that the text of the Reportatio I-B, currently without a contemporary edition, can be useful to illustrate some of the arguments of the mentioned discussion. (shrink)No categories
- Gevaarlijke gekken?Gijsbert de Reuver &Stephan Sanders (eds.) -2018 - Amsterdam: AUP.Iedereen komt ze weleens tegen in eigen kring of kent ze uit ondervinding: de bully op het schoolplein, de gewelddadige levenspartner, de maniakale manager, de tirannieke geestelijk leider, de crimineel. In het dagelijks spraakgebruik bestempelen we ze zonder aarzeling als 'gevaarlijke gekken'. We weten maar al te goed hoe ontwrichtend of traumatiserend zo'n gek kan zijn. Maar kan de impact van zo'n gevaarlijke gek niet ook op grotere schaal spelen? Op de schaal van de politiek, de samenleving, de wereld of (...) de geschiedenis? Met deze vraag organiseerden Gijsbert de Reuver enStephan Sanders bij de Universiteit van Amsterdam, in samenwerking met 'De Groene Amsterdammer', een spannende collegereeks, die een vervolg heeft gekregen in het boek 'Gevaarlijke gekken?' In dit boek staan stukken van docenten uit de collegereeks, maar ook bijdragen die speciaal zijn geschreven voor de bundel, bijvoorbeeld die over Donald Trump en Vladimir Poetin. (shrink)
- Judicialization of politics, judicial self-restraint, and the defense of the constitution: Carl Schmitt’s lessons from The Guardian of the Constitution.Claudio Ladeira deOliveira -2024 -Dois Pontos 17 (2):107-130.In this paper, I present an interpretation of some of Carl Schmitt’s theses in his work Der Hüter der Verfassung (The Guardian of the Constitution). Initially, I present the Schmittian definition of a “guardian of the constitution” as opposed to a “sovereign ruler of the constitution” and compare it to contemporary approaches to constitutionaltheory. Next, I discuss Schmitt’s theses on the function of the Reich President as the guardian of the constitution, his defense of an attitude of judicial self-restraint in (...) the judicial review of the constitutionality of laws, and his critique of the “judicialization of politics”. Finally, I draw on those theses to raise a discussion on the Brazilian Supreme Court and question its status as “guardian of the constitution”. (shrink)No categories
- A Ciencia Nova.Humberto Aparecido deOliveira Guido -2000 -Cuadernos Sobre Vico 1999 (331):11-12.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Husserl's phenomenology ofmeaning in the logjcal investigations.Nythamar Fernandes DeOliveira -2000 -Veritas – Revista de Filosofia da Pucrs 45 (1):117-134.Este artigo procura mostrar que,apesar de emergir de uma visão tradicional emetafísica da linguagem, a teoria husserliana dosignificado enquanto espécie ideal nas mvestigaçõesLógicas não é redutível a urna expressãolingüística de uma adequação essencialista erepresentacional, mas antes enfatiza o papel daintencionalidade, a idealidade da linguagem e ocaráter constitutivo da consciência no preenchimentoda "significação".No categories
- Zu einer hermeneutischen Begründung der Menschenrechte.Nythamar deOliveira -2006 -Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 54 (6):829-839.Der Beitrag zeigt, wie die normative Kraft der Globalisierung den Demokratisierungsprozess in sich entwickelnden Gesellschafen insoweit begünstigt, als Zivilgesellschaft, Bürgerbewegungen und Nichtregierungsorganisationen durch Aktionen vor Ort zur Umsetzung universalisierbarer Rechtsstaatlichkeit beitragen. Unter Bezug auf liberalistische, an Kant orientierte Konzepte sozialer Demokratie, wie die von Rawls und Habermas, plädiere ich, allerdings ohne ein spezifisches linkes Votum, für die Neugestaltung deliberativer und partizipativer Demokratie zum Zwecke der Beförderung der Menschenrechte, die realisiert werden soll durch ein internationales Überlegungsgleichgewicht.
- Aristóteles E A Dignidade Da Política.Luizir deOliveira -2000 -Xxxxxxx 2.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- A responsabilidade penal do “beneficiário” no crime de tráfico de influência.Breno Alexei Rodrigues deOliveira -2016 -Revista Fides 7 (2).A RESPONSABILIDADE PENAL DO “BENEFICIÁRIO” NO CRIME DE TRÁFICO DE INFLUÊNCIA.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Concreción simbólica y descripción etnográfica : (sobre la relación entre antropología y filosofía).Luis Roberto Cardoso deOliveira -2013 - In Virginia García Acosta, Guillermo de la Peña & Luís R. Cardoso de Oliveira,Miradas concurrentes: la antropología en el diálogo interdisciplinario. México, D.F.: CONACYT, Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología.Export citation Bookmark
- Mldia: Um poder maior que O de hitler.Pedro deOliveira -1992 -Princípios 23.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Os contos de fadas e o processo de construção identitária da criança negra.Rosemary Lapa DeOliveira &Priscila deOliveira Pinheiro Gomes -2020 -Odeere 5 (10):21-40.Este texto tem como finalidade abordar questões voltadas à construção da identidade étnico/racial da criança negra, levantando discussões sobre os contos de fadas, notadamente Branca de Neve e Bela Adormecida, e sua influência no processo de construção identitária, enquanto oferta de um único tipo de obra literária para as crianças. Partindo desse pressuposto, traçamos o seguinte objetivo: analisar a contribuição dos contos de fadas para a formação da identidade étnico/racial da criança negra, investigando dois contos de fadas mais populares e (...) que fortalecem uma concepção de estética que contribui para o fortalecimento do racismo e disseminação de práticas racista na sociedade e consequente baixa autoestima da criança negra. Sendo assim, a metodologia foi análise documental, com revisão das obras: Branca De Neve e a Bela Adormecida. Esta pesquisa visa fornecer instrumentos para aumentar as formas de discussões e debates sobre o assunto, que sirva como um suporte para professores desenvolverem novas concepções sobre ampliação das escolhas literárias e roda de conversas no meio de estudantes para que só aumentem as possibilidades de aprendizagem. Foram trazidos ao debate teóricos como: Gomes, Brandão, Freire Coelho, Munanga, dentre outros, a fim de embasar esta pesquisa. (shrink)No categories
- A condição polissêmica da cognição judicial.Júlio César D’Oliveira -2021 -Cognitio 21 (2):260-272.O ‘rito de ofício’ a ser aplicado pelos julgadores possui propriedades eficazes para prevenir soluções alheias à realidade dos casos apresentados nos tribunais, afastando eventuais derrames imaginativos aos quais todos estamos sujeitos. Some-se a isso que a virtude da temperança é vertiginosamente deixada de lado e sem ela a Justiça não se realizará jamais. Estes alertas apontam para o cuidado que se deve ter durante a análise dos casos, banindo as vertentes de significações alienadas que corrompem a convicção do interpretante. (...) A ideia da condição polissêmica remete à perda do espeque do signo, o que provoca a abertura de acepções díspares e fundamentadas em fatores repertoriais particulares, e que pode destoar do fato concreto. A base semiótica legada por Peirce e a herança de Fichte para o Direito, abordada segundo o respectivo sistema de seu idealismo, auxiliarão na investigação de um contexto coeso para este estudo. Assim, imprescindível a compreensão de que as interpretações, quando ocorrem com os ecos polissêmicos em relação aos objetos de processos judiciais, representam um equívoco deteriorante no exercício judicativo, o que se deve evitar. (shrink)No categories
- Implicit visuospatial sequence representations are accessible in both the practice and the transfer hand.Stephan F. Dahm,Markus Martini &Pierre Sachse -2024 -Consciousness and Cognition 121 (C):103696.
- Philosophy and Ethics in Western Australian Secondary Schools.Stephan Millett &Alan Tapper -2014 -Educational Philosophy and Theory 46 (11):1212-1224.The introduction of Philosophy and Ethics to the Western Australian Certificate of Education courses in 2008 brought philosophy into the Western Australian secondary school curriculum for the first time. How philosophy came to be included is part of a larger story about the commitment and perseverance of a relatively small number of Australian educators and their belief in the value of introducing philosophical communities of inquiry into school classrooms through a revised pedagogy which could sit comfortably with an outcomes-based education (...) system. (shrink)
- Introduction.Stephan Kornmesser &Alexander Max Bauer -2023 - In Alexander Max Bauer & Stephan Kornmesser,The Compact Compendium of Experimental Philosophy. Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 1-6.No categories
- ‚Wille zur Macht‘ als antimetaphysisches Prinzip.Stephan Günzel -2023 -Nietzscheforschung 30 (1):107-125.No categories
- Fostering Children’s Connection to Nature Through Authentic Situations: The Case of Saving Salamanders at School.Stephan Barthel,Sophie Belton,Christopher M. Raymond &Matteo Giusti -2018 -Frontiers in Psychology 9:302887.The aim of this paper is to explore how children learn to form new relationships with nature. It draws on a longitudinal case study of children participating in a stewardship project involving the conservation of salamanders during the school day in Stockholm, Sweden. The qualitative method includes two waves of data collection: when a group of 10-year-old children participated in the project (2015) and two years after they participated (2017). We conducted 49 interviews with children as well as using participant (...) observations and questionnaires. We found indications that children developed sympathy for salamanders and increased concern and care for nature, and that such relationships persisted two years after participation. Our rich qualitative data suggest that whole situations of sufficient unpredictability triggering free exploration of the area, direct sensory contact and significant experiences of interacting with a species were important for children’s development of affective relationships with the salamander species and with nature in an open-ended sense. Saving the lives of trapped animals enabled direct sensory interaction, feedback, increased understanding, and development of new skills for dynamically exploring further ways of saving species in an interactive process experienced as deeply meaningful, enjoyable and connecting. The behavioural setting instilled a sense of pride and commitment, and the high degree of responsibility given to the children while exploring the habitat during authentic situations enriched children’s enjoyment. The study has implications for the design of education programmes that aim to connect children with nature and for a child-sensitive urban policy that supports authentic nature situations in close spatial proximity to preschools and schools. (shrink)
- Comparing Attachment Networks During Middle Childhood in Two Contrasting Cultural Contexts.Sophia D. Becke &Stephan Bongard -2018 -Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
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Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
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James Chase
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Esa Diaz-Leon
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Michiru Nagatsu
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Giuseppe Primiero
Jack Alan Reynolds
Darrell P. Rowbottom
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