Results for 'Shengpei Ren'
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- Work-Family Conflict, Happiness and Organizational Citizenship Behavior Among Professional Women: A Moderated Mediation Model.Ying Pan,Nadilai Aisihaer,Qinyi Li,Yue Jiao &Shengpei Ren -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.This study investigates the association between work-family conflict and organizational citizenship behavior and examines the mediated role of subjective happiness between and the moderated part of family support. A moderated mediation model is established based on the Conservation of Resources theory. We collected data from 386 employees of nine companies in China. This study shows that the work-family conflict of female professional employees is negatively correlated with organizational citizenship behavior, and that the relationship is mediated by subjective well-being. Furthermore, female (...) professional employees’ family support moderates the effects of work-family conflict on subjective happiness and organizational citizenship behavior, with the relationship weaker when family support is higher. This study enriches the literature on work-family conflict by using family support as a mediating mechanism for work-family conflict. It enhanced our understanding of the influencing mechanisms of organizational citizenship behavior by constructing a more detailed model. (shrink)
- New waves in philosophy of technology.Jan Kyrre Berg Olsen Friis,Evan Selinger &Søren Riis (eds.) -2009 - New York: Palgrave-Macmillan.The volume advances research in the philosophy of technology by introducing contributors who have an acute sense of how to get beyond or reframe the epistemic, ontological and normative limitations that currently limit the fields of philosophy of technology and science and technology studies.
- Altered Functional Connectivity of Fusiform Gyrus in Subjects with Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Resting-State fMRI Study.Suping Cai,Tao Chong,Yun Zhang,Jun Li,Karen M. von Deneen,Junchan Ren,Minghao Dong &Liyu Huang -2015 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
- N170 Changes Show Identifiable Chinese Characters Compete Primarily with Faces Rather than Houses.Cong Fan,Weiqi He,Huamin He,Guofang Ren,Yuejia Luo,Hong Li &Wenbo Luo -2015 -Frontiers in Psychology 6.
- Readings in Sayable Chinese.Chauncey S. Goodrich &Yuen Ren Chao -1970 -Journal of the American Oriental Society 90 (2):416.
- Constructing the Mandarin Phonological Network: Novel Syllable Inventory Used to Identify Schematic Segmentation.Karl D. Neergaard &Chu-Ren Huang -2019 -Complexity 2019:1-21.No categories
- Case Study: "No Feeding Tubes for Me!".Richard H. Nicholson,Hans-Georg Koch,Tatjana Ulshoefer &Ren-Zong Qiu -1987 -Hastings Center Report 17 (3):23.
- Multiple but dissectible functions of FEN‐1 nucleases in nucleic acid processing, genome stability and diseases.Binghui Shen,Purnima Singh,Ren Liu,Junzhuan Qiu,Li Zheng,L. David Finger &Steve Alas -2005 -Bioessays 27 (7):717-729.Flap EndoNuclease‐1 (FEN‐1) is a multifunctional and structure‐specific nuclease involved in nucleic acid processing pathways. It plays a critical role in maintaining human genome stability through RNA primer removal, long‐patch base excision repair and resolution of dinucleotide and trinucleotide repeat secondary structures. In addition to its flap endonuclease (FEN) and nick exonuclease (EXO) activities, a new gap endonuclease (GEN) activity has been characterized. This activity may be important in apoptotic DNA fragmentation and in resolving stalled DNA replication forks. The multiple (...) functions of FEN‐1 are regulated via several means, including formation of complexes with different protein partners, nuclear localization in response to cell cycle or DNA damage and post‐translational modifications. Its functional deficiency is predicted to cause genetic diseases, including Huntington's disease, myotonic dystrophy and cancers. This review summarizes the knowledge gained through efforts in the past decade to define its structural elements for specific activities and possible pathological consequences of altered functions of this multirole player. BioEssays 27:717–729, 2005. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. (shrink)
- Researching Leadership Behavior- in Search of a Middle Ground Between Objective and Subjective Approaches.Peter Sørensen,Søren Harnow Klausen &Bruno Broucker -2023 -Philosophy of Management 22 (2):173-186.The question of how to become and remain an effective leader has been discussed for decades, and the answers that have been proposed have led to numerous theories and taxonomies of leadership behavior. By taking a critical approach to a contemporary integrative model of leadership behavior, this theoretical research proposes an alternative approach that can supplement both the integrative model and current leader–member exchange theory. Our approach is sensitive to both objective and subjective aspects of leadership behavior. We argue that (...) perceptions of leadership behavior are influenced by interpersonal relations and contextual variables in an organization. We further argue that multilevel aspects must be investigated to understand leadership behavior and that the perceptions thereof shape and are shaped by relations and contextual variables. A distinct methodological approach based on mixed methods is then proposed to better understand what influences perceptions of leadership behavior. The article discusses the conceptual, epistemological, and methodological consequences of studying leadership behavior and perceptions of such behavior. (shrink)
- Muon spin rotation in GdSr2Cu2RuO8: Implications.Dale R. Harshman,John D. Dow,W. J. Kossler,D. R. Noakes,C. E. Stronach,A. J. Greer,E. Koster,Z. F. Ren &D. Z. Wang -2003 -Philosophical Magazine 83 (26):3055-3073.
- The Lungtu Dialect. A Descriptive and Historical Study of a South Chinese Idiom.Roy Andrew Miller,So̵ren Egerod &Soren Egerod -1957 -Journal of the American Oriental Society 77 (3):250.No categories
- The Impact of Self-Relevance on Preschool Children’s Sharing.Wenjie Zhang,Songmei Xiang,Hongmei Dai,Mengmeng Ren,Yuqi Shen,Wei Fan &Yiping Zhong -2019 -Frontiers in Psychology 10.This study was designed to investigate the impact of self-relevance between preschool children and recipients on children’s sharing behavior in dictator games using a forced-choice resource distribution paradigm. Experiment 1: A total of 75 children aged 3-6 years were evaluated in a first-party situation in which they were distributed as recipients and dictators and shared resources with distracting recipients with different extents of self-relevance under three different payoff structures, including non-costly, costly and envy structures. Children could choose between a sharing (...) option and a non-sharing option. The results showed that, in a first-party situation, children aged 3-6 years old typically share more resources with highly self-relevant recipients (friends) than with moderately self-relevant recipients (acquaintances) and lowly self-relevant recipients (strangers) and that they share more resources with moderately self-relevant recipients (acquaintances) than lowly self-relevant recipients (strangers). Experiment 2: A total of 62 children aged 3-6 years old were evaluated in a third-party situation in which they were distributed not as recipients but only dictators, making decisions between the options of sharing more or sharing less with distracting recipients who had different extents of self-relevance under three different payoff structures, such as non-bias, high self-bias and low self-bias. The results showed that, in a third-party situation, children typically share in a similar manner to that of Experiment 1, meaning that children display selective generosity and that the self-relevance between the children and recipients played a key role. Across age groups, this study of preschool children (total N = 137) demonstrates a degree of effect of self-relevance on preschool children’s sharing in first-party and third-party situations, with highly self-relevant recipients receiving a more preferential share in the dictator game than those with low self-relevance, although this effect was stronger in the older preschool children. (shrink)
- In the light of experience: new essays on perception and reasons.Johan Gersel,Rasmus Thybo Jensen,Morten S. Thaning &Søren Overgaard (eds.) -2018 - Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.How does perception provide reasons for our empirical judgements? This volume offers a set of new essays which in different ways address this fundamental question, and investigate the implications for our understanding of perceptual experience.
- Compulsory vaccination : going beyond a civic duty?Nicola Glover-Thomas &Søren Holm -2015 - In Catherine Stanton, Sarah Devaney, Anne-Maree Farrell & Alexandra Mullock,Pioneering Healthcare Law: Essays in Honour of Margaret Brazier. New York, NY: Routledge.Export citation
Bookmark - The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy combined with medication therapy in preventing recurrence of major depressive disorder in convalescent patients.Hui-Rong Guo,Jun-Ru Wang,Ya-Li Wang,Bai-Ling Huang,Xu-Huan Yang &Yu-Ming Ren -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy combined with medication therapy in preventing the recurrence of major depressive disorder in convalescent patients.MethodsA total of 130 patients with convalescent MDD were enrolled in this prospective study. Sixty-five patients were assigned to the experimental group and received medication therapy combined with MBCT, and 65 patients were assigned to the control group and treated with medication alone. The recurrence rate and related hormonal changes were compared between the two groups.ResultsAfter (...) 1 year of MBCT intervention, eight patients experienced recurrence in the experimental group, a recurrence rate of 12.31%, and 19 patients experienced recurrence in the control group, a recurrence rate of 29.23%. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale scores in both the experimental and the control groups were significantly improved after treatment. The difference in the HAM-D scores before and after treatment in the experimental group was 16.74 ± 4.54; this was significantly higher than that of the control group. The WHOQOL-BREF scores in the experimental group were significantly improved compared with those of the control group. The differences in the levels of corticotrophin-releasing hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and cortisol before and after treatment in the experimental group and the control group were statistically significant. The difference in CRH before and after treatment in the experimental group was 16.8 ± 7.2, which was higher than that of the control group. The intervention with MBCT had a significant impact on the recurrence of MDD [β = 1.206, P = 0.039, 95% CI = 0.0790–1.229]. The difference in the HAM-D scores also had a significant impact on the recurrence of MDD.ConclusionCompared with medication therapy alone, the use of MBCT combined with medication therapy can effectively prevent the recurrence of MDD in convalescent patients. (shrink)
- Auf philosophischer Expedition: interdisziplinäre Zugänge zur Ökonomie.Georg N. Schäfer &Sören E. Schuster (eds.) -2018 - Marburg: Metropolis-Verlag.Export citation Bookmark
- Reaction qualifications in the eyes of the people: An experimental‐philosophical study based on US survey data.Viki Møller Lyngby Pedersen,Didde Boisen Andersen,Søren Flinch Midtgaard &Kim Mannemar Sønderskov -2024 -Theoria 90 (6):624-642.Is it fair for employers to select candidates partly based on how the employers think customers react to the candidates' appearances, that is, based on candidates' reaction qualifications? Both philosophically (in the literature on wrongful discrimination) and empirically, this question has recently been getting attention. Here, we focus on a theory of unfair disadvantages emphasizing (i) whether the possession of the appearance feature in question reflects choices on the part of the candidate and (ii) whether the appearance feature in question (...) reflects values or convictions of importance to the candidate. We scrutinize the theory by evaluating how well these factors map on to folk intuitions about wrongful discrimination using an experimental-philosophical approach and data from the United States. We do so on the presumption that coherence with folk intuitions is one desideratum for a philosophical theory and that attention should be given to potential discrepancies between philosophical theories and folk intuitions. Our central finding is that there is only general support for factor (i), not (ii), in the American population. Our study also adds to the extant empirical literature on reaction qualifications that tend to focus on the employer's side of the matter, not the candidate's as we do. (shrink)No categories
- Ren Ping zi xuan ji.Ping Ren -2010 - Nanjing Shi: Feng huang chu ban she.
- Mechanism of the shape memory effect in martensitic alloys: an assessment.Kazuhiro Otsuka,Avadh Saxena,Junkai Deng &Xiaobing Ren -2011 -Philosophical Magazine 91 (36):4514-4535.No categories
- Bioethik und kulturelle Pluralität: die süd- und südosteuropäische Perspektive = Bioethics and cultural plurality: the Southeast European perspective.Ante Čović &Thomas Sören Hoffmann (eds.) -2005 - Sankt Augustin: Academia Verlag.Export citation Bookmark
- Values of Life: 40 years of The Value of Life.Tuija Takala,Matti Häyry,Rebecca Bennett &Søren Holm -forthcoming -Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics:1-3.This special section brings together international scholars celebrating the 40th anniversary of John Harris’ book, The Value of Life: An Introduction to Medical Ethics (1985), and John Harris and his contributions to the field of bioethics more generally.
- (1 other version)Ren Jiyu zi xuan ji =.Jiyu Ren -2000 - Chongqing: Xin hua shu dian jing xiao.Export citation Bookmark
- Bette Anton, MLS, is Head Librarian of the Pamela and Kenneth Fong Optometry and Health Sciences Library. This library serves the University of California, Berkeley–University of California, San Francisco Joint Medical Pro-gram and the University of California, Berkeley School of Optometry.Richard E. Champlin,Ka Wah Chan,Leonard M. Fleck,John Harris,Matti Häyry,Søren Holm,Kenneth V. Iserson,Lynn A. Jansen &Martin Korbling -2004 -Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 13:117-118.No categories
- Editors' introduction.John Coggon,Sarah Chan,Søren Holm &Thomasine Kushner -2015 - In John Coggon, Sarah Chan, Søren Holm, Thomasine Kimbrough Kushner & John Harris,From reason to practice in bioethics: an anthology dedicated to the works of John Harris. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Export citation Bookmark
- What do laypeople believe about the voluntary and involuntary retrieval of memories?Mevagh Sanson,Søren Risløv Staugaard &Krystian Barzykowski -2023 -Consciousness and Cognition 110 (C):103491.
- Cosmos and creativity: Man in an evolving universe as a creative, aesthetical agent—some Peircean remarks.Bent Sørensen,Søren Brier &Torkild Thellefsen -2011 -Semiotica 2011 (187):213-227.
- Identification of Urban Functional Area by Using Multisource Geographic Data: A Case Study of Zhengzhou, China.Jingzhong Li,Xiao Xie,Bingyu Zhao,Xiao Xiao,Jingxin Qiao &Wanxia Ren -2021 -Complexity 2021:1-10.The rational allocation of functional areas is the foundation for addressing the sustainable development of cities. Efficient and accurate identification methods of urban functional areas are of great significance to the adjustment and testing of urban planning and industrial layout optimization. Firstly, by employing multisource geographic data, an identification method of urban functional areas was developed. A quantitative measurement approach of the urban functional area was then established considering the comprehensive effects of human-land, space-time, and thematic information to present the (...) covering area of ground objects, public awareness, and empirical research. Finally, the Zhengzhou city, which locates in Henan province of central China, was used to test the method. The results show that the developed method is efficient, accurate, and universal and can identify urban functional areas quickly and accurately. We found that the overall distribution of Zhengzhou’s functional areas presents a spatial pattern of single and multimixed coordinated development. The city’s commercial functional areas and commercial-based mixed functional areas are located in the city’s central area. The green square’s function area occupies relatively low and is mainly distributed in the city’s fringe. (shrink)
- Exploring Consent to Use Real-World Data in Lung Cancer Radiotherapy: Decision of a Citizens’ Jury for an ‘Informed Opt-Out’ Approach.Arbaz Kapadi,Hannah Turner-Uaandja,Rebecca Holley,Kate Wicks,Leila Hamrang,Brian Turner,Tjeerd van Staa,Catherine Bowden,Annie Keane,Gareth Price,Corinne Faivre-Finn,David French,Caroline Sanders,Søren Holm &Sarah Devaney -forthcoming -Health Care Analysis:1-22.An emerging approach to complement randomised controlled trial (RCT) data in the development of radiotherapy treatments is to use routinely collected ‘real-world’ data (RWD). RWD is the data collected as standard-of-care about all patients during their usual cancer care pathway. Given the nature of this data, important questions remain about the permissibility and acceptability of using RWD in routine practice. We involved and engaged with patients, carers and the public in a two-day citizens’ jury to understand their views and obtain (...) decisions regarding two key issues: (1) preferred approaches to consent for the use of RWD within the context of patients receiving radiotherapy for lung cancer in RAPID-RT and (2) how RWD use should be best communicated to patients. Individual views were polled using questionnaires at various stages of the jury, whilst group discussion activities prompted further dialogue about the rationale behind choices of consent. Key decisions obtained from the jury include: (1) an opt-out approach to consent for the use of RWD; (2) the opt-out approach to consent should be informed. Furthermore, it was advised that information and communication regarding the consent process and use of RWD should be accessible, clear and available in a variety of formats. It is important that the consent process for patient data use is underpinned by principles of autonomy and transparency with clear channels of communication between those asking for and giving consent. Moreover, the process of seeking consent from patients should be proportionate to the risks presented from their participation. (shrink)
- The relationship between Chinese preschool principal leadership styles and teacher leadership: Exploring the mediating effect of psychological capital.Limin Zhang,Tingting Wu,Lijia Liu,Ping Ren &Chaopai Lin -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.Enhancing teacher leadership is not only one of the approaches to improving teaching and learning, but it is also essential to the success of education reform. Based on leader-member exchange theory, 294 preschool teachers in China were surveyed, and a structural equation model was established to explore the relationship between the participating teachers' principal leadership style, teacher leadership and psychological capital. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between transformational and transactional leadership styles and preschool teacher leadership. The laissez-faire leadership (...) style had no correlation with preschool teacher leadership. The transformational leadership style and transactional leadership style were significantly and positively correlated with psychological capital, while the laissez-faire leadership style was significantly and negatively correlated with psychological capital. The transformational leadership style can positively influence preschool teacher leadership directly and indirectly through psychological capital; and the transactional leadership style can only positively influence preschool teacher leadership indirectly through the mediating role of psychological capital. Preschool teachers' leadership can neither be directly influenced by a laissez-faire leadership style nor be indirectly influenced through the mediating role of psychological capital. (shrink)
- Does the Price Support Policy Drive a Balanced Distribution of Profits in the Chinese Dairy Supply Chain? Implications for Supplier and Consumer Psychology.Feng Hu,Xun Xi,Rongjian Yu,Rong Xiang,Yueyue Zhang,Zhimin Ren,Xiaoping Wang &Jie Xie -2021 -Frontiers in Psychology 12.Evaluating the price policy of raw milk is of great significance to the sustainable development of an industry supply chain. In this context, our study used the multi-period difference-in-difference method to systematically examine the impact of the policy implementation on product price and profit distribution in the supply chain. The results showed the following: the price of raw milk in the implementation area of the price support policy is 13.54% higher than that of the unimplemented area; the effect of price (...) increase in the western region is higher than that in the eastern region, and the central region ; furthermore, the purchase price guidance policy of raw milk drives price increase or price suppression in the links of the supply chain to promote a balanced distribution of profits among the participants in the chain. These conclusions all have good stability and have reference significance for further improving and adjusting the price support policy of raw milk to realize the sustainable development of the Chinese dairy industry. This will enhance the production confidence of Chinese raw milk producers and improve Chinese consumers’ expectations and consumer psychology regarding domestic dairy products. (shrink)
- Optimal two‐stage breast cancer screening for countries with intermediate or low incidence of breast cancer.Shou-Jen Kuo,Tony Hsiu-Hsi Chen,Amy Ming-Fang Yen,Dar-Ren Chen &Li-Sheng Chen -2010 -Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 16 (6):1345-1352.
- Ren Jiyu tan xian Qin zhu zi yu zhe xue.Jiyu Ren -2018 - Beijing: Shi you gong ye chu ban she.
- Ren Jiyu tan "Yi jing".Jiyu Ren -2018 - Beijing: Shi you gong ye chu ban she.
- Ren Jiyu zhe xue wen cong.Jiyu Ren -2021 - Guilin: Guangxi shi fan da xue chu ban she. Edited by Shen Li.Export citation Bookmark
- Tian ren zhi ji.Jiyu Ren -1998 - Shanghai: Xin hua shu dian jing xiao. Edited by Shen Li & Jing Li.Export citation Bookmark
- Reaction qualifications in the eyes of the people: An experimental‐philosophical study based on US survey data.Viki Møller Lyngby Pedersen,Didde Boisen Andersen,Søren Flinch Midtgaard &Kim Mannemar Sønderskov -2024 -Theoria 90 (6):624-642.Is it fair for employers to select candidates partly based on how the employers think customers react to the candidates' appearances, that is, based on candidates' reaction qualifications? Both philosophically (in the literature on wrongful discrimination) and empirically, this question has recently been getting attention. Here, we focus on a theory of unfair disadvantages emphasizing (i) whether the possession of the appearance feature in question reflects choices on the part of the candidate and (ii) whether the appearance feature in question (...) reflects values or convictions of importance to the candidate. We scrutinize the theory by evaluating how well these factors map on to folk intuitions about wrongful discrimination using an experimental-philosophical approach and data from the United States. We do so on the presumption that coherence with folk intuitions is one desideratum for a philosophical theory and that attention should be given to potential discrepancies between philosophical theories and folk intuitions. Our central finding is that there is only general support for factor (i), not (ii), in the American population. Our study also adds to the extant empirical literature on reaction qualifications that tend to focus on the employer's side of the matter, not the candidate's as we do. (shrink)No categories
- Xin chu Chu jian yu ru jia si xiang lun wen ji.Fubin Chen &Taiwan) Fu Ren da Xue Shih (eds.) -2002 - Taibei Xian Xinzhuang Shi: Fu ren da xue wen xue yuan.Export citation Bookmark
- Muon spin rotation in GdSr 2 Cu 2 RuO 8 : implications.Dale R. Harshman,John D. Dow,W. J. Kossler,D. R. Noakes,C. E. Stronach,A. J. Greer,E. Koster,Z. F. Ren &D. Z. Wang -2003 -Philosophical Magazine 83 (26):1-1.
- Viden, Videnskab Og Virkelighed.Luise Li Langergaard,Søren Barlebo Rasmussen &Asger Sørensen -2006 - Samfundslitteratur.På en let tilgængelig og anvendelig måde forsøger bogen Viden, videnskab og virkelighed at forklare studerende på videregående uddannelser, hvad det er de skal vide om videnskaben. Hvad er videnskab? Hvad er de videnskabelige idealer og normer? Hvordan fungerer videnskaben i samfundet i netværk af læreanstalter, virksomheder og andre institutioner? Hvordan vil de studerende selv komme i berøring med videnskaben og hvordan skal de forstå det videnskabelige i det som de laver? -/- Viden, videnskab og virkelighed forsøger at indkredse det (...) særlige ved moderne videnskab og præsenterer derfor også forskellige opfattelser af viden, virkelighed og videnskab inden for filosofi, videnskabsteori og samfundsvidenskab. Men samtidig giver bogen altså konkrete bud på, hvordan man som studerende mestrer refleksion, omsætter viden til praksis og samarbejder på tværs af faggrænser. -/- Bogen henvender sig til alle studerende på videregående uddannelser og til undervisning i videnskabsteori. (shrink)
- Zhou Qin zhu zi jiao zhu shi zhong.Dian Qian,Taigong Liu,Yixing Hao,Xiangfeng Song,Guang Zhong,Shixue Su,Yusheng Liang,Yun Cai,Changqi Chen,Jingshun Yin &Dachun Ren (eds.) -2007 - Beijing Shi: Beijing tu shu guan chu ban she.Export citation Bookmark
- Historical Evolution of Knowledge: Interpretation of Truth in Postmodernism.Tetiana Koberska,Tetiana Panfilova,Olha Kryhina,Jia Ren &Vasyl Zinkevych -2021 -Postmodern Openings 12 (1Sup1):215-227.Changes in society lead to changes in science, changing its fundamental foundations - ideological and value, methodological and instrumental foundations. In turn, a change in the scientific paradigm leads to social change. A situation of this kind is especially evident in the socio-political sciences, since it is they who are more affected by social reality. The nature of postmodern societies is such that its economic component generates a huge number of subcultures, in the scientific world it is called "subcultural explosion." (...) Postmodern societies are societies of permanent changes: consumer standards, moral values, political structure, and so on, repeatedly change during the life of one generation, significantly affect the search for the truth of science and its understanding. In the list of various questions of truth, its character, origin, postmodern departs from objective truth, therefore it becomes contextual and consensus. Theories are replaced by approaches, views, points of view, thoughts. Scientific concepts with their strict certainty change concepts, in which under the same name everyone puts their own meaning and essence. According to this, in postmodernism, not only the scientific paradigm as a model of scientific activity is changing, but the purpose of science, its understanding as a special activity with the search for truth, is changing. This implies a review of the attitude to the "organizational forms" of science, that is, the way in which scientific knowledge is disseminated to the professional scientific community to search for truth, which in its classical understanding no longer exists. (shrink)
- Ren Jiyu tan Kongzi, Mengzi, Han Fei.Jiyu Ren -2018 - Beijing: Shi you gong ye chu ban she.
- Ren Jiyu tan Mozi yu mo jia.Jiyu Ren -2018 - Beijing: Shi you gong ye chu ban she.
- Involvement in decisions about intravenous treatment for nursing home patients: nursing homes versus hospital wards.Kristin Klomstad,Reidar Pedersen,Reidun Førde &Maria Romøren -2018 -BMC Medical Ethics 19 (1):34.Many of the elderly in nursing homes are very ill and have a reduced quality of life. Life expectancy is often hard to predict. Decisions about life-prolonging treatment should be based on a professional assessment of the patient’s best interest, assessment of capacity to consent, and on the patient’s own wishes. The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare how these types of decisions were made in nursing homes and in hospital wards. Using a questionnaire, we studied the (...) decision-making process for 299 nursing home patients who were treated for dehydration using intravenous fluids, or for bacterial infections using intravenous antibiotics. We compared the 215 patients treated in nursing homes to the 84 nursing home patients treated in the hospital. The patients’ capacity to consent was considered prior to treatment in 197 of the patients treated in nursing homes and 56 of the patients treated in hospitals. The answers indicate that capacity to consent can be difficult to assess. Patients that were considered capable to consent, were more often involved in the decision-making in nursing homes than in hospital. Next of kin and other health personnel were also more rarely involved when the nursing home patient was treated in hospital. Whether advance care planning had been carried out, was more often unknown in the hospital. Hospital doctors expressed more doubt about the decision to admit the patient to the hospital than about the treatment itself. This study indicates a potential for improvement in decision-making processes in general, and in particular when nursing home patients are treated in a hospital ward. The findings corroborate that nursing home patients should be treated locally if adequate health care and treatment is available. The communication between the different levels of health care when hospitalization is necessary, must be better. ClinicalTrials. gov NCT01023763 [The registration was delayed one month after study onset due to practical reasons]. (shrink)
- Ren Jiyu tan ru jia yu ru jiao.Jiyu Ren -2018 - Beijing: Shi you gong ye chu ban she.
- Ren Jiyu tan Zhuangzi.Jiyu Ren -2018 - Beijing: Shi you gong ye chu ban she.
- Ren Jiyu xue shu lun zhu zi xuan ji.Jiyu Ren -1991 - Beijing: Beijing shi fan xue yuan chu ban she.
- Ze ren guan nian yu xian dai guo min: yi ge lun li xue di yan jiu.Ren Han -1947 - [Shanghai]: Zheng zhong shu ju.Export citation Bookmark
- Audio-Visual Spatiotemporal Perceptual Training Enhances the P300 Component in Healthy Older Adults.Weiping Yang,Ao Guo,Yueying Li,Jiajing Qiu,Shengnan Li,Shufei Yin,Jianxin Chen &Yanna Ren -2018 -Frontiers in Psychology 9.
- Ren Jiyu tan dao jia yu dao jiao.Jiyu Ren -2018 - Beijing: Shi you gong ye chu ban she.
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
Paul Livingston
Brandon Look
Manolo Martínez
Matthew McGrath
Michiru Nagatsu
Susana Nuccetelli
Giuseppe Primiero
Jack Alan Reynolds
Darrell P. Rowbottom
Aleksandra Samonek
Constantine Sandis
Howard Sankey
Jonathan Schaffer
Thomas Senor
Daniel Star
Jussi Suikkanen
Aness Kim Webster
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