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Results for 'Sarah Pingrey'

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  1.  73
    $\Pi _{1}^{0}$ Classes and Strong Degree Spectra of Relations.John Chisholm,Jennifer Chubb,Valentina S. Harizanov,Denis R. Hirschfeldt,Carl G. Jockusch,Timothy McNicholl &SarahPingrey -2007 -Journal of Symbolic Logic 72 (3):1003 - 1018.
    We study the weak truth-table and truth-table degrees of the images of subsets of computable structures under isomorphisms between computable structures. In particular, we show that there is a low c.e. set that is not weak truth-table reducible to any initial segment of any scattered computable linear ordering. Countable $\Pi _{1}^{0}$ subsets of 2ω and Kolmogorov complexity play a major role in the proof.
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  2.  37
    Partial automorphism semigroups.Jennifer Chubb,Valentina S. Harizanov,Andrei S. Morozov,SarahPingrey &Eric Ufferman -2008 -Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 156 (2):245-258.
    We study the relationship between algebraic structures and their inverse semigroups of partial automorphisms. We consider a variety of classes of natural structures including equivalence structures, orderings, Boolean algebras, and relatively complemented distributive lattices. For certain subsemigroups of these inverse semigroups, isomorphism of the subsemigroups yields isomorphism of the underlying structures. We also prove that for some classes of computable structures, we can reconstruct a computable structure, up to computable isomorphism, from the isomorphism type of its inverse semigroup of computable (...) partial automorphisms. (shrink)
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  3. Hypothetical vignettes in empirical bioethics research.Connie M. Ulrich &Sarah J. Ratcliffe -2007 -Advances in Bioethics 11:161-181.
     
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  4. Analogy and creativity in the works of Johannes Kepler.Dedre Gentner,Sarah Brem,Ron Ferguson,Philip Wolff,Arthur B. Markman &Ken Forbus -1997 - In T. B. Ward, S. M. Smith & J. Vaid,Creative Thought: An Investigation of Conceptual Structures and Processes. American Psychological Association.
  5.  76
    The new self-advocacy activism in psychiatry: Toward a scientific turn.Sarah Arnaud &Anne-Marie Gagné-Julien -forthcoming -Philosophical Psychology.
    The anti-psychiatry movement of the 20th century has notably denounced the role of values and social norms in the shaping of psychiatric categories. Recent activist movements also recognize that psychiatry is value-laden, however, they do not fight for a value-free psychiatry. On the contrary, some activist movements of the 21st century advocate for self-advocacy in sciences of mental health in order to reach a more accurate understanding of psychiatric categories/mental distress. By aiming at such epistemic gain, they depart from the (...) anti-psychiatry movement. Through the analysis of the epistemic and political influence of two of these movements – Neurodiversity and the Mad Studies, we show how this new activism has taken a scientific turn compatible with current philosophical scientific frameworks, while still developing a critical approach on psychiatry. (shrink)
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  6.  51
    ‘The Medical’ and ‘Health’ in a Critical Medical Humanities.Sarah Atkinson,Bethan Evans,Angela Woods &Robin Kearns -2015 -Journal of Medical Humanities 36 (1):71-81.
    As befits an emerging field of enquiry, there is on-going discussion about the scope, role and future of the medical humanities. One relatively recent contribution to this debate proposes a differentiation of the field into two distinct terrains, ‘medical humanities’ and ‘health humanities,’ and calls for a supersession of the former by the latter. In this paper, we revisit the conceptual underpinnings for a distinction between ‘the medical’ and ‘health’ by looking at the history of an analogous debate between ‘medical (...) geography’ and ‘the geographies of health’ that has, over the last few years, witnessed a re-blurring of the distinction. Highlighting the value of this debate within the social sciences for the future development of the medical humanities, we call for scholars to take seriously the challenges of critical and cultural theory, community-based arts and health, and the counter-cultural creative practices and strategies of activist movements in order to meet the new research challenges and fulfill the radical potential of a critical medical humanities. (shrink)
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  7.  151
    A social–emotional salience account of emotion recognition in autism: Moving beyond theory of mind.Sarah Arnaud -2022 -Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology 42 (1):3-18.
  8. In the Wake of the Alton Bill.Maureen McNeil,Sarah Franklin,Wendy Fyfe,Tess Randles &Deborah Steinberg -1991 - In Sarah Franklin, Celia Lury & Jackie Stacey,Off-centre: feminism and cultural studies. New York, NY, USA: HarperCollins Academic.
     
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  9.  100
    Unconscious Emotions.Sarah Arnaud -2025 -Erkenntnis 90 (1):285-304.
    According to some authors, emotions can be unconscious when they are unfelt or unnoticed. According to others, emotions are always conscious because they always have a phenomenology. The aim of this paper is to resolve the ongoing debate about the possibility for emotions to be unfelt. To do so, I focus on the notion of “unconscious emotions”. While this notion appears paradoxical, by way of a distinction between two meanings of emotional consciousness I show that it is not so. These (...) meanings are both compatible with the leading views of consciousness and they do not require one to distinguish different senses of “emotions” or “consciousness”. This distinction is helpful to define how emotions can be unconscious. (shrink)
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  10.  18
    Valuing Environmental Resources: A Constructive Approach.Robin Gregory,Sarah Lichtenstein &Paul Slovic -1993 -Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 7 (2):177-197.
    The use of contingent valuation methods for estimating the economic value of environmental improvements and damages has increased significantly. However, doubts exist regarding the validity of the usual willingness to pay CV methods. In this article, we examine the CV approach in light of recent findings from behavioral decision research regarding the constructive nature of human preferences. We argue that a principal source of problems with conventional CV methods is that they impose unrealistic cognitive demands upon respondents. We propose a (...) new CV approach, based on the value-structuring capabilities of multiattribute utility theory and decision analysis, and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. (shrink)
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  11.  11
    Judging Student Teacher Effectiveness: A Systematic Review of Literature.Sarah K. Anderson,Sevda Ozsezer-Kurnuc &Pinky Jain -2024 -British Journal of Educational Studies 72 (5):553-585.
    This paper reports on a systematic literature review to understand better methodologies and data collection tools used to judge student teaching effectiveness, ways in which validity and reliability are considered, the processes involved in assessing new teaching effectiveness within teacher education programmes, and how evaluation and results are used to judge readiness to teach. The accurate and consistent judgement of teaching competence during and at completion of preparation continues to be an area of increasing interest and concern. The PRISMA review (...) process identified 45 key papers. An in-depth analysis underscored several crucial factors, such as the challenge of ensuring the reliability of judgements within dynamic educational environments and the need for broader understanding and applications of reliability and dependability when making judgements. The findings of this systematic literature review hold implications that merit consideration by teacher education programmes for processes to judge teaching effectiveness. The analysis also highlighted the intricacies inherent in evaluating teaching effectiveness, alongside ongoing discourse regarding the criteria and measures for judging competence of student teachers. (shrink)
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  12.  35
    On the edge of undoing: Ecologies of agency in Body Weather.Sarah Pini -2022 - In Kath Bicknell & John Sutton,Collaborative Embodied Performance: Ecologies of Skill. Methuen Drama. pp. 35-52.
    This chapter explores the practice of Body Weather (BW), a postmodern dance methodology, addressing how BW performers experience and enact agency in this context of practice. Adopting a cognitive ecological, ethnographic, and phenomenological approach, this work focuses on the creation of AURA NOX ANIMA (2016) – a short dance film directed by Sydney-based visual artist Lux Eterna and filmed on the sandy dunes in Anna Bay, New South Wales, Australia – to underscore the role played by the physical and cultural (...) environment in shaping BW performers’ sense of agency. Through the analysis of salient features of BW methodology, that include the practice of bisoku, slow movement, and the cultivation of an attention to the changing ‘weather’ of the performance ecology, this chapter suggests an ecological notion of agency as a key concept in the study of embodied cognition in performance. The chapter emphasises the relevance of addressing the environment-culture-context situatedness in the study of performance practices. (shrink)
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  13.  93
    (1 other version)University ranking: a dialogue on turning towards alternatives.Sarah Amsler -2013 -Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics 13 (2):1-12.
  14. (1 other version)Het verdeelde Brusselse stadsgewest: de politiek-electorale tegenstelling tussen stad en rand.Filip De Maesschalck &Sarah Luyten -2006 -Res Publica: Tijdschrift Voor Politologie 48 (1):2-24.
     
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  15.  29
    Research ethics in practice: An analysis of ethical issues encountered in qualitative health research with mental health service users and relatives.Sarah Potthoff,Christin Hempeler,Jakov Gather,Astrid Gieselmann,Jochen Vollmann &Matthé Scholten -2023 -Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 26 (4):517-527.
    The ethics review of qualitative health research poses various challenges that are due to a mismatch between the current practice of ethics review and the nature of qualitative methodology. The process of obtaining ethics approval for a study by a research ethics committee before the start of a research study has been described as “procedural ethics” and the identification and handling of ethical issues by researchers during the research process as “ethics in practice.” While some authors dispute and other authors (...) defend the use of procedural ethics in relation to qualitative health research, there is general agreement that it needs to be supplemented with ethics in practice. This article aims to provide an illustration of research ethics in practice by reflecting on the ways in which we identified and addressed ethical and methodological issues that arose in the context of an interview study with mental health service users and relatives. We describe the challenges we faced and the solutions we found in relation to the potential vulnerability of research participants, the voluntariness of consent, the increase of participant access and the heterogeneity of the sample, the protection of privacy and internal confidentiality, and the consideration of personal and contextual factors. (shrink)
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  16.  49
    Expanding empathic and perceptive awareness: The experience of attunement in Contact Improvisation and Body Weather.Sarah Pini &Catherine E. Deans -2021 -Performance Research: A Journal of the Performing Arts 26 (3):106-113.
    Dance as a complex human activity is a rich test case for exploring perception in action. In this article, we explore a 4E approach to perception/action in dance, focussing on the intersubjective and ecological aspects of kinaesthetic attunement and their capacity to expand empathic and perceptive experience. We examine the question: what are the ways in which the performance ecology co-created in different dance practices influences empathic and perceptive experience? We adopt an enactive ethnographic and phenomenological approach to explore two (...) distinct dance forms: Contact Improvisation [CI], a duet-system based practice aimed at fostering interkinaesthetic awareness and challenging habits of movement; and Body Weather [BW], an anti-hierarchical movement practice sensitive to the surrounding environment. We argue that through intersubjective kinaesthetic attunement, CI scaffolds the development of perceptive awareness of subtle shifts within ourselves and others, allowing the cultivation of a capacity for flexibly traversing between conscious initiation of action, attuned responding, and the intersection between them. Similarly, we investigate the expansion of perceptive experience through kinaesthetic attunement in BW. We suggest that the capacity for empathy is enhanced in BW through drawing attention to, and perception of, the fullness of a place in a way that we do not typically experience. By focussing on the variations in which embodied perceptual skills are enacted in specific dance forms and the expansion of perceptive experience through kinaesthetic attunement, we stress the potential of the performing arts to cultivate and create new ways of empathic engagement with the world in which we find ourselves. (shrink)
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  17.  15
    From reason to practice in bioethics: an anthology dedicated to the works of John Harris.John Coggon,Sarah Chan,Søren Holm,Thomasine Kimbrough Kushner &John Harris (eds.) -2015 - Manchester: Manchester University Press.
    From reason to practice in bioethics brings together original contributions from some of the world's leading scholars in the field of bioethics. With a particular focus on, and critical engagement with, the influential work of Professor John Harris, the book provides a detailed exploration of some of the most interesting and challenging philosophical and practical questions raised in bioethics.
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  18.  20
    Alternation biases in corpora vs. picture description experiments: DO-biased and PD-biased verbs in the Dutch dative alternation.Timothy Colleman &Sarah Bernolet -2012 - In Dagmar Divjak & Stefan Thomas Gries,Frequency effects in language representation. Boston: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 87--125.
  19. Chapter 12. Lucy Hutchinson.Sarah C. E. Ross -2023 - In Marnie Hughes-Warrington & Daniel Woolf,History from loss: a global introduction to histories written from defeat, colonization, exile and imprisonment. New York: Routledge.
     
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  20.  47
    Transmitting Passione: Emio Greco and the Ballet National de Marseille.Sarah Pini &John Sutton -2021 - In Jill Nunes Jensen Kathrina Farrugia-Kriel,The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Ballet. Oxford University Press. pp. 594-612.
    This work addresses the case of the Ballet National de Marseille (BNM) and the 2017 recreation of the piece Passione, created by the artistic directors Emio Greco and Pieter C. Scholten. This study, informed by a phenomenological approach, adopts ethnographic methods, including participant observation, in-depth interviews, and one researcher’s direct involvement with the practices of enculturation and enskillment in this dance form. It investigates how the dancers of the BNM articulate their diverse forms of agency in relation to the choreographer’s (...) artistic vision and demands. By looking at the specific case of the BNM staging of Passione, we can isolate some significant features of contemporary ballet’s trajectory as an emergent dance genre on the edge between innovation and tradition. (shrink)
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  21.  98
    Self‐consciousness in autism: A third‐person perspective on the self.Sarah Arnaud -2022 -Mind and Language 37 (3):356-372.
    This paper suggests that autistic people relate to themselves via a third-person perspective, an objective and explicit mode of access, while neurotypical people tend to access the different dimensions of their self through a first-person perspective. This approach sheds light on autistic traits involving interactions with others, usage of narratives, sensitivity and interoception, and emotional consciousness. Autistic people seem to access these dimensions through comparatively indirect and effortful processes, while neurotypical development enables a more intuitive sense of self.
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  22.  23
    End-to-End Integration of Pragmatic Trials Into Health Care Settings.Sarah M. Greene -2023 -American Journal of Bioethics 23 (8):45-47.
    The concept of practical, or pragmatic, clinical trials was introduced in the early 2000s, in parallel with the growing availability and use of electronic health data. Researchers and policymakers...
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  23.  268
    Feminism in Book V of Plato's Republic.Sarah B. Pomeroy -1974 -Apeiron 8 (1):32.
  24. Forms of engagement.Mhairi Aitken &Sarah Cunningham-Burley -2021 - In Graeme T. Laurie,The Cambridge handbook of health research regulation. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
     
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  25.  46
    Grammatical aspect and temporal distance in motion descriptions.Sarah E. Anderson,Teenie Matlock &Michael Spivey -2013 -Frontiers in Psychology 4.
  26.  358
    Bibliographie der deutsch- und englischsprachigen Wittgenstein-Ausgaben.Sarah Anna Szeltner,Michael Biggs &Alois Pichler -2011 -Wittgenstein-Studien 2 (1):249-286.
    Gliederung Übersicht zu den Ausgaben mit Quellen im Nachlass ... 2 „Titel“-Ausgaben ... 2 Helsinki-Ausgabe ... 3 Teil-Ausgaben ... 3 Wiener Ausgabe ... 4 Bergen Electronic Edition (CD-ROM) ... 4 Bergen Web-Ausgaben ... 4 1 Bibliographie der Sammelausgaben... 5 1.1 Nachlass-Faksimile ... 5 1.2 Bergen Nachlass-Textausgaben ... 5 1.3 Suhrkamp-Schriften ... 6 1.4 Suhrkamp-Werkausgabe ... 6 1.5 Intelex-Ressource ... 7 1.6 Wiener Ausgabe ... 7 1.7 Helsinki-Ausgabe ... 8 1.8 Sammelbände ... 8 1.9 Korrespondenz-Sammelausgaben ... 8 2 Bibliographie der Einzelausgaben... (...) 9 2.1 Veröffentlichungen mit Erstveröffentlichung zu Lebzeiten (außer Logisch- philosophische Abhandlung / Tractatus logico-philosophicus) ... 9 2.2 Veröffentlichungen mit Quellen in den Manuskripten 101– und Typoskripten 201–... 10 2.3 Veröffentlichungen mit Quellen in den Diktaten 301–... 20 2.4 Veröffentlichungen von Erinnerungen und Vorlesungs- und Gesprächsaufzeichnungen (Auswahl) ... 21 2.5 Veröffentlichungen von Korrespondenz (Auswahl) ... 25 3 Bibliographie der Veröffentlichungen von Waismanns „Wittgenstein-Arbeiten“ (Auswahl)... 29. (shrink)
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  27.  42
    Are Clowns Good for Everyone? The Influence of Trait Cheerfulness on Emotional Reactions to a Hospital Clown Intervention.Sarah Auerbach -2017 -Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  28.  39
    Journeys as Shared Human Experiences.Sarah Perrault &Meaghan M. O'Keefe -2016 -American Journal of Bioethics 16 (10):13-15.
  29.  34
    The Teachings of Syrianus on Plato's Timaeus and Parmenides.Sarah Klitenic Wear -2011 - Boston: Brill.
    This books delves into the major tenets of Syrianus' philosophical teachings on the Timaeus and Parmenides based on the testimonia of Proclus, as found in Proclus' commentaries on Plato's Timaeus and Parmenides , and Damascius, as reported in his On First Principles and commentary on Plato's Parmenides.
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  30.  48
    Testing the attentional boundary conditions of subliminal semantic priming: the influence of semantic and phonological task sets.Sarah C. Adams &Markus Kiefer -2012 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 6.
  31.  464
    Resisting the ‘Patient’ Body: A Phenomenological Account.Sarah Pini -2019 -Journal of Embodied Research 2 (2).
    According to the biomedical model of medicine, the subject of the illness event is the pathology rather than the person diagnosed with the disease. In this view, a body-self becomes a ‘patient’ body-object that can be enrolled in a therapeutic protocol, investigated, assessed, and transformed. How can it be possible for cancer patients to make sense of the opposite dimensions of their body-self and their body-diseased-object? Could a creative embodied approach enable the coping with trauma tied to the experience of (...) illness? By applying a phenomenological approach and auto-ethnographic analysis to the experience of cancer, this visual exploration provides support for rethinking the cancer event through a performative perspective. This work previews images and video material collected over ten years of haematological treatments, video dance performances and physical explorations. This work displays how processes of healing can be set in motion by creative embodied practices, physical explorations and unexpected journeys. By resisting the biomedical model and allowing the emergence of new meanings, it illustrates how dance and performative practices offer ground for transformation. (shrink)
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  32.  67
    A claw is like my hand: Comparison supports goal analysis in infants.Sarah A. Gerson &Amanda L. Woodward -2012 -Cognition 122 (2):181-192.
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  33.  48
    Fair trade: global problems and individual responsibilities.Sarah C. Goff -2018 -Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 21 (4):521-543.
  34.  8
    Neurodiversity, identity, and hypostatic abstraction.Sarah Arnaud &Quinn Hiroshi Gibson -forthcoming -Philosophical Studies:1-22.
    The Neurodiversity (ND) movement demands that some psychiatric categories be de-pathologized. It has faced much criticism, leading some to despair whether it can ever be brought together with psychiatry. In this paper, we argue for a particular understanding of this central demand of the ND movement. We argue that the demand for de-pathologizing is the rejection of (paradigmatically) autism as a hypostatic abstraction; the ND movement is committed, first and foremost, to the reconceptualization of autism not as something one has, (...) but as something one is. We distinguish between two senses of autistic identity —one pre-reflective, and one social and political— operative in this reconceptualization. This understanding of the ND movement is centrally about a rethinking of the relation between a subject and a psychiatric label. It is not about reconceptualizing psychiatric categories in terms of advantageous variations, as we believe critics fear. Our understanding of what the ND movement is asking for has the noteworthy consequence that many of the most influential criticisms of the ND movement are missing the mark and worries about the impossibility of reconciling the movement with psychiatry are unwarranted. (shrink)
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  35.  17
    The Future of Humanity: Revisioning the Human in the Posthuman Age.Pavlina Radia,Sarah Fiona Winters &Laurie Kruk (eds.) -2019 - New York: Rowman & Littlefield International.
    This volume offers an interdisciplinary conversation about several possible futures for the human species. The contributors elaborate on the issues that trouble our very understanding of what it means to be human in the 21st century, expanding on recent scholarly discussions about the posthuman and nonhuman turn.
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  36. Grafting the Australian landscape into an Urban Framework. Embedding the city into environmental systems.Bonnie Grant &Sarah Hicks -2013 -Topos: European Landscape Magazine 83:96.
     
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  37.  15
    Characterization of the written State examination in the Stomatology Faculty at the Medical University of Camag|ey.Sarah Teresita Gutiérrez Martore &López Cruz -2013 -Humanidades Médicas 13 (3):843-864.
    Introducción: El examen estatal escrito evalúa la competencia del egresado y debe cumplir los requisitos de su confección y de su análisis informar las deficiencias en el proceso docente educativo para su perfeccionamiento. Objetivo: Caracterizar el examen estatal ordinario escrito y los resultados obtenidos en la Facultad de Estomatología. Camagüey durante el período 2011-2012. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo del examen estatal ordinario escrito aplicado a 146 estudiantes. Se elaboró una base de datos con las calificaciones obtenidas, índice académico (...) y una guía con las variables tipo de examen, de preguntas, nivel de asimilación, claridad de formulación, correspondencia con los objetivos de la carrera, clave de calificación y cumplimiento de los criterios de Guilbert, analizados por grupo de expertos. Resultados: En los resultados se aproximó la nota de los excelentes (27,4 %) con el índice académico de los altos rendimientos (28,1 %). La mediana general fue de 86,3. Los temas más explorados fueron Endodoncia (18,8 %), Prótesis y Odontopediatría (10,4 %). Las preguntas con más valor fueron de temas curativos. El nivel de asimilación fue reproductivo y el 35,4 % de preguntas tipo selección múltiple complemento agrupado. Existieron dificultades de diseño del examen y autopreparación de los estudiantes. Conclusiones: Los resultados se aproximaron a los rendimientos académicos. No hubo equidad entre el número, valor de las preguntas por temas y nivel de asimilación. Los errores se asociaron en frecuencia al diseño y redacción de algunas preguntas, insuficiente estudio y en menor grado a la falta de sistematicidad en el proceso docente, que permitieron determinar las deficiencias para su intervención. Introduction: The State written exam evaluates the competence of seniors and must meet the requirements of its preparation and analysis in order to report deficiencies in the educational teaching process for its further development. Objective: To characterize the written regular state exam and the results obtained at the Faculty of Stomatology. Camaguey during the period of 2011-2012. Methods: A descriptive study of the written regular state exam was conducted to 146 students. A data base was developed with the grades obtained, academic index and a guide with the exam- type variables, questions, level of assimilation, clarity of formulation, correspondence with the objectives of the career, key qualification and compliance with the criteria of Guilbert, all analyzed by groups of experts. Results: In the results the excellent notes (27.4%) approached to the academic index of high yield (28.1%). The general average was 86,3. The most explored themes were Endodontics (18.8%), Prosthesis and Pediatric Odontology (10.4%). healing topics were the questions with more value. The level of assimilation was reproductive and 35.4% of multiple choice type questions complement clustered. There were difficulties according to the test design and the students' self study. Conclusions: The results were close to academic performance. There was no equality between the number, value of the questions by topic and level of assimilation. Errors were often associated with the design and wording of some questions, insufficient study and in a lesser extent to the lack of systematic fashion in the teaching process, which allowed to determine deficiencies for its intervention. (shrink)
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  38.  10
    Spinoza on Ethics and Understanding by Peter Winch.Michael Campbell &Sarah Tropper (eds.) -2020 - New York, NY: Anthem Press.
    This volume unites Peter Winch's previously unpublished work on Baruch de Spinoza. The primary source for the text is a series of seminars on Spinoza that Winch gave, first at the University of Swansea in 1982 and then at King's College London in 1989. What emerges is an original interpretation of Spinoza's work that demonstrates his continued relevance to contemporary issues in metaphysics, epistemology and ethics, and establishes connections to other philosophers - not only Spinoza's predecessors such as René Descartes, (...) but also important 20th Century philosophers such as Ludwig Wittgenstein and Simone Weil. Alongside Winch's lectures, the volume contains an interpretive essay by David Cockburn, and an introduction by the editors. (shrink)
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  39.  428
    Loving the Good Beyond Being.Sarah Allen -2007 -Studia Phaenomenologica 7 (1):75-107.
  40.  321
    Asking the Sensitive Question: The Ethics of Survey Research and Teen Sex.Sarah R. Phillips -1994 -IRB: Ethics & Human Research 16 (6):1.
  41. Notes of a conversation on Shakespeare's "Tempest".H. K. Jones &Sarah Denman -1875 -Journal of Speculative Philosophy 9 (3):293-299.
     
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  42.  39
    A companion to Western historical thought.Lloyd Kramer &Sarah Maza (eds.) -2002 - Malden, Mass.: Blackwell.
    The volume comprises 24 chapters by leading historians who discuss conceptions of and approaches to the human past in the ancient, medieval, early modern and ...
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  43.  88
    New Philosophies of Sex and Love: Thinking Through Desire.Sarah LaChance Adams,Christopher M. Davidson &Caroline R. Lundquist -2016 - Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield International.
    Our amorous and erotic experiences do not simply bring us pleasure; they shape our very identities, our ways of relating to ourselves, each other and our shared world. This volume reflects on some of our most prevalent assumptions relating to identity, the body, monogamy, libido, sexual identity, seduction, fidelity, orgasm, and more.The book covers common conflicts and confusions and includes work by established scholars and innovative new thinkers. Philosophically challenging but highly readable, the volume is ideal for a wide range (...) of courses on love and sex, including those taught in philosophy and gender studies. (shrink)
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  44.  14
    The Life and Death of Freya the Walrus: Human and Wild Animal Interactions in the Anthropocene Era.Abigail Levin &Sarah Vincent -2023 -Animals 13 (17).
    This paper addresses the killing of Freya the Walrus by the Norwegian fishing authorities in August 2022. Freya became famous for sunbathing on boats in the marina in the Oslo fjord, but she was soon euthanized in the name of public safety. Her death caused international outrage, and the aim of our paper is to demonstrate using philosophical argument why her death was unjust. We examine her plight through frameworks developed by animal ethicists involving co-sovereignty, capability, and individuality, concluding that (...) any one of these frameworks, let alone several, would have led to a more just outcome for Freya. We argue that policy makers could put these insights into practice in a number of concrete ways going forward, as such incidents are likely to reoccur given the changes in migration patterns for animals in the Anthropocene era. (shrink)
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  45.  28
    Ritual responses to environmental apocalypse in activist communities.Sarah M. Pike -2024 -Archive for the Psychology of Religion 46 (3):222-233.
    This is the text of a keynote for the International Association for the Psychology of Religion Conference held in Groningen, the Netherlands in August 2023. The talk focuses on ritualized responses to grief around the climate crisis and other environmental threats, such as wildfires. I discuss two case studies: environmental/ climate protests and Indigenous-led restoration work as examples of “ecological rituals.” Protest-performances by the Red Rebel Brigade and Extinction Rebellion funerals for extinct species consecrate public spaces with gestures that invoke (...) kinship and identification with vulnerable species. In similar ways, Indigenous-led restoration work makes visible often hidden losses, creates and expresses sacred relationships with other species, and remakes public spaces into sacred spaces of mourning and hope. Both of these cases, climate protests and restoration, are dynamic and complicated ritualized practices that express and constitute hopeful as well as painful relationships. These opportunities for ritual creativity and meaning-making in the face of climate catastrophe seem to offer participants effective ways of dealing with grief, shame, and loss. (shrink)
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  46. Solomon Ibn Gabirol [Avicebron].Sarah Pessin -forthcoming -The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Available at Http://Plato. Stanford. Edu/Archives/Win2010/Entries/Ibn—Gabirol.
     
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  47.  356
    Un approccio ecologico cognitivo alla presenza scenica nelle arti della performance.Sarah Pini -2021 -Antropologia E Teatro 12 (12):88-108.
    The concept of stage presence in performing arts is generally understood as the ability of the skilled performer to capture the attention of the audience, a prerogative of the talented actor, who occupies a position of power in respect to the audience. This work challenges the classic model of stage presence as an intrinsic quality of the performer and proposes instead a cognitive ecological ethnographic framework which considers the role played by various social actors — the public and the performers, (...) embedded in specific historical, cultural, and social environments — in shaping the performance event. Through an ethnographic and phenomenological analysis of the concept of stage presence in different performative contexts, this work proposes a cognitive ecological approach to the study of stage presence, suggesting possible methodological directions. (shrink)
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  48.  31
    Teasing Apart the Roles of Interoception, Emotion, and Self-Control in Anorexia Nervosa.Sarah Arnaud,Jacqueline Sullivan,Amy MacKinnon &Lindsay P. Bodell -2024 -Review of Philosophy and Psychology 15 (3):723-747.
    Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is widely considered to be a bodily disorder accompanied by unrealistic perceptions about one’s own body. Some researchers thus have wondered whether deficits in interoception, a conscious or non-conscious sense of one’s own body, could be a primary cause of AN. In this paper, we make the case that rather than interoception being a primary cause, deficits in interoception may occur as by-products of emotions that arise upstream in the pathogenesis of AN and interact with feelings of (...) a loss of self-control. We consider interoception, emotion, and self-control as a dynamical triad involved in the explanation of AN, with emotions as the central aspect of their interactions. We begin with a critical analysis of recent empirical literature on AN and differentiate three types of interoceptive processes. We then consider the role of self-control in AN. We go on to evaluate recent empirical and philosophical work on the role of emotions in AN and assess their importance in both interoception and self-control dynamics. We develop a testable integrative model that we believe best captures how self-control, emotional and interoceptive processes causally interact in the pathogenesis of AN. In this model, AN behaviors are not caused by interoceptive abnormalities, but rather interact with changes in emotional regulation and feelings of loss of self-control, subsequently leading to interoceptive deficits downstream. To capture a later stage in the pathogenesis of AN, we show how AN behaviors are maintained as a result of feedback among components in the model. We briefly explain future plans to further complement the model using a semi-structured interview to probe patient perspectives in AN. To develop a more valid understanding of AN, this model will have to be integrated into pluralistic approaches that include patient perspectives. (shrink)
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  49.  66
    Personal Intentionalism and the Understanding of Emotion Experience.Sarah Arnaud &Kathryn Pendoley -2023 -Journal of Consciousness Studies 30 (7):61-87.
    How should we seek to account for the qualitative aspect of emotion? Strong intentionalism presents one promising avenue for such an account. According to strong intentionalism, the phenomenology of a mental state is entirely determined by that state's intentional content. Given that many views of the emotions have it that the intentionality and phenomenology of the emotions are very closely related, this makes strong intentionalism an especially promising route. However, strong intentionalism has rarely been defended for emotions and, we argue, (...) where it has, it has failed to be explanatory. This paper proposes a new explanatory form of strong intentionalism about emotion. We call it personal intentionalism. According to this view, the qualitative features of emotion are fully determined by the emotion's intentional content. This content varies inter- and intraindividually, according to one's cares and concerns, as well as one's other mental states. We assess its compatibility with theories of consciousness. (shrink)
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  50.  47
    Qualitative health research and procedural ethics: An interview study to investigate researchers’ ways of navigating the demands of medical research ethics committees in Germany.Sarah Potthoff,Fee Roth &Matthé Scholten -2024 -Research Ethics 20 (2):388-410.
    This study explores how qualitative health researchers navigate the demands of medical research ethics committees in Germany where qualitative research is subject to approval only when it is conducted in medical contexts. We present the results of a grounded theory study to investigate qualitative health researchers’ experiences with procedural ethics and the strategies they adopt to navigate its demands. Our analysis revealed six dimensions of experience and three strategies adopted by researchers to navigate the demands of medical research ethics committees. (...) All participants agreed that research ethics is of high importance in qualitative health research, but strategies to navigate the demands of medical research ethics committees ranged from avoiding, and adapting, to transforming the procedures of ethics review. Based on our findings, we provide recommendations for improving the ethics review of qualitative health research. (shrink)
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