Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


PhilPapersPhilPeoplePhilArchivePhilEventsPhilJobs

Results for 'Sara Hamel'

978 found
Order:

1 filter applied
  1.  17
    Adaptive fuzzy control-based projective synchronization of uncertain nonaffine chaotic systems.Abdesselem Boulkroune,Amel Bouzeriba,SaraHamel &Toufik Bouden -2016 -Complexity 21 (2):180-192.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  2. Grounding Is Not Causation.Sara Bernstein -2016 -Philosophical Perspectives 30 (1):21-38.
    Proponents of grounding often describe the notion as "metaphysical causation" involving determination and production relations similar to causation. This paper argues that the similarities between grounding and causation are merely superficial. I show that there are several sorts of causation that have no analogue in grounding; that the type of "bringing into existence" that both involve is extremely different; and that the synchronicity of ground and the diachronicity of causation make them too different to be explanatorily intertwined.
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   60 citations  
  3.  114
    Network analyses in systems biology: new strategies for dealing with biological complexity.Sara Green,Maria Şerban,Raphael Scholl,Nicholaos Jones,Ingo Brigandt &William Bechtel -2018 -Synthese 195 (4):1751-1777.
    The increasing application of network models to interpret biological systems raises a number of important methodological and epistemological questions. What novel insights can network analysis provide in biology? Are network approaches an extension of or in conflict with mechanistic research strategies? When and how can network and mechanistic approaches interact in productive ways? In this paper we address these questions by focusing on how biological networks are represented and analyzed in a diverse class of case studies. Our examples span from (...) the investigation of organizational properties of biological networks using tools from graph theory to the application of dynamical systems theory to understand the behavior of complex biological systems. We show how network approaches support and extend traditional mechanistic strategies but also offer novel strategies for dealing with biological complexity. (shrink)
    Direct download(5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   31 citations  
  4.  92
    Constraint‐Based Reasoning for Search and Explanation: Strategies for Understanding Variation and Patterns in Biology.Sara Green &Nicholaos Jones -2016 -Dialectica 70 (3):343-374.
    Life scientists increasingly rely upon abstraction-based modeling and reasoning strategies for understanding biological phenomena. We introduce the notion of constraint-based reasoning as a fruitful tool for conceptualizing some of these developments. One important role of mathematical abstractions is to impose formal constraints on a search space for possible hypotheses and thereby guide the search for plausible causal models. Formal constraints are, however, not only tools for biological explanations but can be explanatory by virtue of clarifying general dependency-relations and patterning between (...) functions and structures. We describe such situations as constraint-based explanations and argue that these differ from mechanistic strategies in important respects. While mechanistic explanations emphasize change-relating causal features, constraint-based explanations emphasize formal dependencies and generic organizational features that are relatively independent of lower-level changes in causal details. Our distinction between mechanistic and constraint-based explanations is pragmatically motivated by the wish to understand scientific practice. We contend that delineating the affordances and assumptions of different explanatory questions and strategies helps to clarify tensions between diverging scientific practices and the innovative potentials in their combination. Moreover, we show how constraint-based explanation integrates several features shared by otherwise different philosophical accounts of abstract explanatory strategies in biology. (shrink)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   15 citations  
  5.  58
    Living a feminist life.Sara Ahmed -2015 - Durham: Duke University Press.
    Feminism is sensational -- On being directed -- Willfulness and feminist subjectivity -- Trying to transform -- Being in question -- Brick walls -- Fragile connections -- Feminist snap -- Lesbian feminism -- Conclusion 1: A killjoy survival kit -- Conclusion 2: A killjoy manifesto.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   85 citations  
  6.  396
    A phenomenology of whiteness.Sara Ahmed -2007 -Feminist Theory 8 (2):149-168.
    The paper suggests that we can usefully approach whiteness through the lens of phenomenology. Whiteness could be described as an ongoing and unfinished history, which orientates bodies in specific directions, affecting how they `take up' space, and what they `can do'. The paper considers how whiteness functions as a habit, even a bad habit, which becomes a background to social action. The paper draws on experiences of inhabiting a white world as a non-white body, and explores how whiteness becomes worldly (...) through the noticeability of the arrival of some bodies more than others. A phenomenology of whiteness helps us to notice institutional habits; it brings what is behind to the surface in a certain way. (shrink)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   108 citations  
  7. Loving People for Who They Are (Even When They Don't Love You Back).Sara Protasi -2014 -European Journal of Philosophy 24 (1):214-234.
    The debate on love's reasons ignores unrequited love, which—I argue—can be as genuine and as valuable as reciprocated love. I start by showing that the relationship view of love cannot account for either the reasons or the value of unrequited love. I then present the simple property view, an alternative to the relationship view that is beset with its own problems. In order to solve these problems, I present a more sophisticated version of the property view that integrates ideas from (...) different property theorists in the love literature. However, even this more sophisticated property view falls short in accounting for unrequited love's reasons. In response, I develop a new version of the property view that I call the experiential view. On this view, we love a person not only in virtue of properties shaped by and experienced in a reciprocal loving relationship, but also in virtue of perspectival properties, whose value can be properly assessed also outside of a reciprocal loving relationship. The experiential view is the only view that can account not only for reciprocated love's reasons, but also for unrequited love's reasons. (shrink)
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   38 citations  
  8.  201
    Open Forum Imaginary Prohibitions: Some Preliminary Remarks on the Founding Gestures of the `New Materialism'.Sara Ahmed -2008 -European Journal of Women's Studies 15 (1):23-39.
    We have no interest whatever in minimizing the continuing history of racist, sexist, homophobic, or otherwise abusive biologisms, or the urgency of their exposure, that has made the gravamen of so many contemporary projects of critique. At the same time, we fear — with installation of an automatic antibiologism as the unshifting tenet of `theory' — the loss of conceptual access to an entire thought-realm. I was left wondering what danger had been averted by the exclusion of biology. What does (...) the nominative `biological or anatomical body' actually refer to? And what secures the separation of its inadmissible matter from the proper purview of Irigaray's textual interventions? When I asked a question to this effect it was met with a certain nervous comprehension. Deciding, perhaps, that I must still be immersed in a precritical understanding of the body, the speaker dismissed me with a revealing theatrical gesture. As if to emphasize the sheer absurdity of my question she pinched herself and commented `Well I don't mean this body'. And so it seemed with a gesture so matter of fact that it required no further comment, the fact of matter was both decided and dispatched. Feminism has been as deeply implicated in routinized antiessentialism as any of our critical procedures. Even though questions of `the body' have become increasingly fashionable in all manner of feminist projects, the schedule of feminism's antibiologism has been little altered. In most of these projects on `the body', the body in question is pursued in its socially, experientially, or psychically constituted forms, but rarely in its physiologically, biochemically, or microbiologically constituted form, the idea of biological construction having been rendered either unintelligible or naive. Despite an avowed interest in the body, there is a persistent distaste for biological detail. These feminist theories have usually been reluctant to engage with biological data: they retain, and encourage, the fierce antibiologism that marked the emergence of second wave feminism. That feminist scholars are particularly prone to a `knee jerk constructivism' helps explain the reluctance of those in the humanities to engage seriously with the claims of science. This book functions primarily as a reminder to social, political, and cultural theorists, particularly those interested in feminism, antiracism and questions of the politics of globalisation, that they have forgotten a crucial dimension of research, if not necessary to, then certainly useful for more incisively formulating the concepts on which they so heavily, if implicitly rely. It is written as a remembrance of what we have forgotten — not just the body, but that which makes it possible and which limits its actions: the precarious, accidental, contingent, expedient, striving, dynamic status of life in a messy, complicated, resistant, brute world of materiality, a world regulated by the exigencies, the forces, of space and time. We have forgotten the nature, the ontology, of the body, the conditions under which bodies are encultured, psychologized, given identity, historical location, and agency. We have forgotten where we come from. (shrink)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   27 citations  
  9.  36
    On Synonymy in Proof-Theoretic Semantics: The Case of \(\mathtt{2Int}\).Sara Ayhan &Heinrich Wansing -2023 -Bulletin of the Section of Logic 52 (2):187-237.
    We consider an approach to propositional synonymy in proof-theoretic semantics that is defined with respect to a bilateral G3-style sequent calculus \(\mathtt{SC2Int}\) for the bi-intuitionistic logic \(\mathtt{2Int}\). A distinctive feature of \(\mathtt{SC2Int}\) is that it makes use of two kind of sequents, one representing proofs, the other representing refutations. The structural rules of \(\mathtt{SC2Int}\), in particular its cut rules, are shown to be admissible. Next, interaction rules are defined that allow transitions from proofs to refutations, and vice versa, mediated through (...) two different negation connectives, the well-known implies-falsity negation and the less well-known coimplies-truth negation of \(\mathtt{2Int}\). By assuming that the interaction rules have no impact on the identity of derivations, the concept of inherited identity between derivations in \(\mathtt{SC2Int}\) is introduced and the notions of positive and negative synonymy of formulas are defined. Several examples are given of distinct formulas that are either positively or negatively synonymous. It is conjectured that the two conditions cannot be satisfied simultaneously. (shrink)
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  10.  98
    A nation’s right to exclude and the Colonies.Sara Amighetti &Alasia Nuti -2016 -Political Theory 44 (4):541-566.
    This essay contends that postcolonial migrants have a right to enter their former colonizing nations, and that these should accept them. Our novel argument challenges well-established justifications for restrictions in immigration-policies advanced in liberal nationalism, which links immigration controls to the nation’s self-determination and the legitimate preservation of national identity. To do so, we draw on postcolonial analyses of colonialism, in particular on Edward Said’s notion of “intertwined histories,” and we offer a more sophisticated account of national identity than that (...) of liberal nationalists. In our view, the national identity of former colonizing nations cannot be understood in isolation from their ex-colonies. This entails that liberal nationalists cannot justify the restriction on the entrance of members of the nation’s former colonies by resorting to an argument about the preservation of national identity: the former colonized constitute an inseparable element of that national identity, because they are already historically part of it. (shrink)
    Direct download(7 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   12 citations  
  11.  371
    Meaning and identity of proofs in a bilateralist setting: A two-sorted typed lambda-calculus for proofs and refutations.Sara Ayhan -forthcoming -Journal of Logic and Computation.
    In this paper I will develop a lambda-term calculus, lambda-2Int, for a bi-intuitionistic logic and discuss its implications for the notions of sense and denotation of derivations in a bilateralist setting. Thus, I will use the Curry-Howard correspondence, which has been well-established between the simply typed lambda-calculus and natural deduction systems for intuitionistic logic, and apply it to a bilateralist proof system displaying two derivability relations, one for proving and one for refuting. The basis will be the natural deduction system (...) of Wansing's bi-intuitionistic logic 2Int, which I will turn into a term-annotated form. Therefore, we need a type theory that extends to a two-sorted typed lambda-calculus. I will present such a term-annotated proof system for 2Int and prove a Dualization Theorem relating proofs and refutations in this system. On the basis of these formal results I will argue that this gives us interesting insights into questions about sense and denotation as well as synonymy and identity of proofs from a bilateralist point of view. (shrink)
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  12.  46
    Crisis, Responsibility, Death: Sacrifice and Leadership in School Shootings.Sara Louise Muhr &Jeanette Lemmergaard -2009 -Philosophy of Management 8 (2):21-30.
    Within recent years, we have witnessed an alarming increase in so-called school-shootings, where one or more students enter their school and purposely start shooting other students or staff. Earlier, the phenomenon was primarily American, but lately school-shootings have also been seen in Canada, Europe, and Australia. School-shootings have become an increasing problem and the phenomenon calls for more thorough investigation. In this article, we analyse the actions of teachers, more specifically the ones where teachers give their lives to save students. (...) This unselfish act is analysed in the light of Jacques Derrida’s ethical discussions around ‘the gift of death’, and is displayed as an absolute responsibility. Moreover, the sacrificial actions displayed by teachers are viewed as acts of primitive leadership, which take us back to the romanticism and heroism of leadership. Unlike the everyday management of organisations, crises call for extraordinary leadership; for sacrifice and responsibility. (shrink)
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  13.  21
    Migrations environnementales? Ramener le politique au cœur du débat.Sara Vigil -2016 -Cités 68 (4):61.
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  14.  67
    Philosophical Counseling.Sara Waller -2003 -Philosophy in the Contemporary World 10 (2):23-31.
    I offer a method for philosophical counseling that is contrasted with Marinoffs. This version of philosophical counseling is primarily epistemic and suggests therapy as the examination of the justification of a client's beliefs, with a goal of enabling the client to change belief systems if the client so chooses.
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  15.  267
    A cut-free sequent calculus for the bi-intuitionistic logic 2Int.Sara Ayhan -manuscript
    The purpose of this paper is to introduce a bi-intuitionistic sequent calculus and to give proofs of admissibility for its structural rules. The calculus I will present, called SC2Int, is a sequent calculus for the bi-intuitionistic logic 2Int, which Wansing presents in [2016a]. There he also gives a natural deduction system for this logic, N2Int, to which SC2Int is equivalent in terms of what is derivable. What is important is that these calculi represent a kind of bilateralist reasoning, since they (...) do not only internalize processes of verifcation or provability but also the dual processes in terms of falsifcation or what is called dual provability. In [Wansing, 2017] a normal form theorem for N2Int is stated, here, I want to prove a cut-elimination theorem for SC2Int, i.e., if successful, this would extend the results existing so far. (shrink)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  16.  56
    Development of a Model of Moral Distress in Military Nursing.Sara T. Fry,Rose M. Harvey,Ann C. Hurley &Barbara Jo Foley -2002 -Nursing Ethics 9 (4):373-387.
    The purpose of this article is to describe the development of a model of moral distress in military nursing. The model evolved through an analysis of the moral distress and military nursing literature, and the analysis of interview data obtained from US Army Nurse Corps officers (n = 13). Stories of moral distress (n = 10) given by the interview participants identified the process of the moral distress experience among military nurses and the dimensions of the military nursing moral distress (...) phenomenon. Models of both the process of military nursing moral distress and the phenomenon itself are proposed. Recommendations are made for the use of the military nursing moral distress models in future research studies and in interventions to ameliorate the experience of moral distress in crisis military deployments. (shrink)
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   37 citations  
  17.  18
    Numbers around Descartes: A preregistered study on the three-dimensional SNARC effect.Sara Aleotti,Francesco Di Girolamo,Stefano Massaccesi &Konstantinos Priftis -2020 -Cognition 195 (C):104111.
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  18.  30
    A theoretical account of the effects of environmental context upon cognitive processes.Sara J. Nixon &N. Jack Kanak -1985 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 23 (2):139-142.
  19.  66
    Patients' Views on Identifiability of Samples and Informed Consent for Genetic Research.Sara Chandros Hull,Richard Sharp,Jeffrey Botkin,Mark Brown,Mark Hughes,Jeremy Sugarman,Debra Schwinn,Pamela Sankar,Dragana Bolcic-Jankovic,Brian Clarridge &Benjamin Wilfond -2008 -American Journal of Bioethics 8 (10):62-70.
    It is unclear whether the regulatory distinction between non-identifiable and identifiable information—information used to determine informed consent practices for the use of clinically derived samples for genetic research—is meaningful to patients. The objective of this study was to examine patients' attitudes and preferences regarding use of anonymous and identifiable clinical samples for genetic research. Telephone interviews were conducted with 1,193 patients recruited from general medicine, thoracic surgery, or medical oncology clinics at five United States academic medical centers. Wanting to know (...) about research being done was important to 72% of patients when samples would be anonymous and to 81% of patients when samples would be identifiable. Only 17% wanted to know about the identifiable scenario but not the anonymous scenario. Curiosity-based reasons were the most common among patients who wanted to know about anonymous samples. Of patients wanting to know about either scenario, approximately 57% would require researchers to seek permission, whereas 43% would be satisfied with notification only. Patients were more likely to support permission in the anonymous scenario if they had more education, were Black, less religious, in better health, more private, and less trusting of researchers. The sample, although not representative of the general population, does represent patients at academic medical centers whose clinical samples may be used for genetic research. Few patients expressed preferences consistent with the regulatory distinction between non-identifiable and identifiable information. Data from this study should cause policy-makers to question whether this distinction is useful in relation to research with previously collected clinically derived samples. (shrink)
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   20 citations  
  20.  39
    Beyond Belmont: Ensuring Respect for AI/AN Communities Through Tribal IRBs, Laws, and Policies.Sara Chandros Hull &David R. Wilson -2017 -American Journal of Bioethics 17 (7):60-62.
  21.  26
    Getting It Right: How Public Engagement Might (and Might Not) Help Us Determine What Is Equitable in Genomics and Precision Medicine.Sara Chandros Hull,Lawrence C. Brody &Rene Sterling -2023 -American Journal of Bioethics 23 (7):5-8.
    The timing of this special issue of AJOB probing whether public engagement (PE)1 might help achieve equity in genomics is no coincidence. While many issues discussed by the authors are not entirely...
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  22.  28
    Comment: Developing and Maintaining High-Quality Relationships via Emotion.Sara B. Algoe -2020 -Emotion Review 12 (4):276-278.
    This comment addresses opportunities for understanding the social functions of emotion by taking a developmental perspective. I agree that understanding emotions and their development will meaningf...
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  23.  33
    “I Have Fought for so Many Things”: Disadvantaged families’ Efforts to Obtain Community-Based Services for Their Child after Genomic Sequencing.Sara L. Ackerman,Julia E. H. Brown,Astrid Zamora &Simon Outram -2023 -AJOB Empirical Bioethics 14 (4):208-217.
    Background Families whose child has unexplained intellectual or developmental differences often hope that a genetic diagnosis will lower barriers to community-based therapeutic and support services. However, there is little known about efforts to mobilize genetic information outside the clinic or how socioeconomic disadvantage shapes and constrains outcomes.Methods We conducted an ethnographic study with predominantly socioeconomically disadvantaged families enrolled in a multi-year genomics research study, including clinic observations and in-depth interviews in English and Spanish at multiple time points. Coding and thematic (...) development were used to collaboratively interpret fieldnotes and transcripts.Results Thirty-two families participated. Themes included familial expectations that a genetic diagnosis could be translated into information, understanding, and assistance to improve the quality of a child’s day-to-day life. After sequencing, however, genetic information was not readily converted into improved access to services beyond the clinic, with families often struggling to use a genetic diagnosis to advocate for their child.Conclusion Families’ ability to use a genetic diagnosis as an effective advocacy tool beyond the clinic was limited by the knowledge and resources available to them, and by the eligibility criteria used by therapeutic service providers’ – which focused on clinical diagnosis and functional criteria more than etiologic information. All families undertaking genomic testing, particularly those who are disadvantaged, need additional support to understand the limits and potential benefits of genetic information beyond the clinic. (shrink)
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  24.  23
    Whose Counting?Sara Ahmed -2000 -Feminist Theory 1 (1):97-103.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  25.  31
    Development of the Italian Version of the Near-Death Experience Scale.Francesca Pistoia,Giulia Mattiacci,Marco Sarà,Luca Padua,Claudio Macchi &Simona Sacco -2018 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12:335104.
    Near-death experiences (NDEs) have been defined as any conscious perceptual experience occurring in individuals pronounced clinically dead or who came very close to physical death. They are frequently reported by patients surviving a critical injury and, intriguingly, they show common features across different populations. The tool traditionally used to assess NDEs is the NDE Scale, which is available in the original English version. The aim of this study was to develop the Italian version of the NDE Scale and to assess (...) its reliability in a specific clinical setting. A process of translation of the original scale was performed in different stages in order to obtain a fully comprehensible and accurate Italian translation. Later, the scale was administered to a convenience sample of patients who had experienced a condition of coma and were, at the time of assessment, fully conscious and able to provide information as requested by the scale. Inter-rater and test–retest reliability, assessed by the weighted Cohen’s kappa ( K w ), were estimated. A convenience sample of 20 subjects [mean age ± standard deviation (SD) 51.6 ± 17.1, median time from injury 3.5 months, interquartile range (IQR) 2–10] was included in the study. Inter-rater [ K w 0.77 (95% CI 0.67–0.87)] and test–retest reliability [ K w 0.96 (95% CI 0.91–1.00)] showed good to excellent values for the total scores of the Italian NDE Scale and for subanalyses of each single cluster of the scale. An Italian Version of the NDE Scale is now available to investigate the frequency of NDE, the causes for NDE heterogeneity across different life-threatening conditions, and the possible neural mechanisms underlying NDE phenomenology. (shrink)
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  26.  67
    OnWho matters: extending the scope of luck egalitarianism to groups.Sara Amighetti &Siba Harb -2019 -Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 22 (3):301-317.
  27.  135
    Whiteness and the General Will: Diversity Work as Willful Work.Sara Ahmed -2012 -philoSOPHIA: A Journal of Continental Feminism 2 (1):1-20.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Whiteness and the General WillDiversity Work as Willful WorkSara AhmedIn this essay I explore whiteness in relation to the general will. My starting point is that the idea of “the general will” offers us a vocabulary for thinking through the materiality of race. In his keynote address to the 40th Annual Philosophy Symposium in 2010, Charles Mills argues that race is material: it becomes part of the living human (...) body. Mills draws on recent theories of whiteness as habit, including the work of Linda Alcoff (2006) and Shannon Sullivan (2006). Quoting from Sullivan, he suggests that whiteness is in “the nose that smells, the back, neck and other muscles that imperceptibly tighten with anxiety, and the eyes that see some but not all physical differences as significant” (Sullivan 2006, 188). Whiteness is embodied; it is in bodily matter as well as affecting how bodies matter. Mills then suggests that the materiality of whiteness is its “resistance to will.” One definition of materiality could be this: resistance to will.This essay takes up the theme of the materiality of race by thinking of whiteness in relation to the will. There are clearly risks in such an undertaking: after all, the idea of whiteness as willed might seem to imply that whiteness is volitional: and can be simply “willed away.”1 I want to suggest that if whiteness is resistant to will, as that which cannot be simply willed away, then whiteness can also be understood as willed: in other words, what cannot be willed away is a willing way. Edward Said’s definition of Orientalism as “willed human work,” which as a definition has yet to be rigorously understood, could be considered an important precedent to my argument (1978, 140). The suggestion is not [End Page 1] simply that the Orient is brought into existence, or made to exist over time, but that the very labor of creating the Orient, the land of the stranger, the land far away, is what establishes a direction. Once the Orient has come to exist, there is a willing of its existence; to keep going that way is to keep that way going. Willed work is work that in willing that way creates a way that can be willed. It is not as the old English cliché says—where there’s a will there’s a way—but rather to will is to way. I think it is useful to think of whiteness in this way, as a willing way, which is of course only one way of thinking about whiteness.I pose the generality of the will as a way of reflecting on “institutional whiteness.” Whiteness becomes “the material” of an institutional body, whether that body is the nation, an organization, a neighborhood, or a street. We can consider an institution as a body with parts: it too has noses, mouths, muscles that register anxiety, as well as ears and eyes. Just think of how Neighborhood Watch, as a national or even global technology, uses the injunction that citizens should become the “eyes and ears of the police.” A good citizen is the one who accepts this injunction: the one who is willing to watch out for strangers, those who are loitering, who seem suspicious, or out of place. Institutions have “detection systems”: they have parts that register the approach of strangers. A collective body in registering those who are out of place, both creates strangers and establishes a direction toward them, as those who threaten the place of the “in place,” as those who generate anxiety.A key event in my own life was of becoming a stranger in a white neighborhood in Adelaide, Australia, in a place I called home. I was fourteen years old. I was stopped by two policemen in a car who asked me, “Are you Aboriginal?” It turned out that there had been some burglaries in the area. It was an extremely hostile address, and it was an unsettling experience at the time. It was an experience of being made into a stranger, the one who is recognized as “out of place,” as the one who does not belong, whose proximity is registered... (shrink)
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  28.  94
    Doing Diversity Work in Higher Education in Australia.Sara Ahmed -2006 -Educational Philosophy and Theory 38 (6):745-768.
    This paper explores how diversity is used as a key term to describe the social and educational mission of universities in Australia. The paper suggests that we need to explore what diversity ‘does’ in specific contexts. Drawing on interviews with diversity and equal opportunities practitioners, the paper suggests that ‘diversity’ is used in the face of what has been called ‘equity fatigue’. Diversity is associated with what is new, and allows practitioners to align themselves and their units with the existing (...) values of their universities. However, given this, diversity can mean potentially anything: and practitioners have to re‐attach the term ‘diversity’ to other more marked terms such as equality and justice if it is to ‘do anything’. The paper explores the appeal of diversity, the strategic nature of diversity work, and the role of commitment, leadership and training. It also offers some more general reflections on how language works within organisations by showing that words, although they do things, are not finished as forms of action: what they do depends not only on how they are used, but how they get taken up. (shrink)
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  29.  38
    Infants generalize from just (the right) four words.LouAnn Gerken &Sara Knight -2015 -Cognition 143 (C):187-192.
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  30.  456
    What are acceptable reductions? Perspectives from proof-theoretic semantics and type theory.Sara Ayhan -2023 -Australasian Journal of Logic 20 (3):412-428.
    It has been argued that reduction procedures are closely connected to the question about identity of proofs and that accepting certain reductions would lead to a trivialization of identity of proofs in the sense that every derivation of the same conclusion would have to be identified. In this paper it will be shown that the question, which reductions we accept in our system, is not only important if we see them as generating a theory of proof identity but is also (...) decisive for the more general question whether a proof has meaningful content. There are certain reductions which would not only force us to identify proofs of different arbitrary formulas but which would render derivations in a system allowing them meaningless. To exclude such cases, a minimal criterion is proposed which reductions have to fulfill to be acceptable. (shrink)
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  31.  181
    Reading between the Lines: Direct‐to‐Consumer Advertising of Genetic Testing.Sara Chandros Hull &Kiran Prasad -2001 -Hastings Center Report 31 (3):33-35.
    A case study in the kinds of problems to expect from this increasingly popular marketing tactic.
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  32.  19
    Intervención educativa para fortalecer la resiliencia de madres adolescentes del Policlínico Vertientes.Sara de Posada Rodríguez &Malbersis Broche Ulloa -2012 -Humanidades Médicas 12 (2):217-240.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  33. Ramanuja siddhanta sangraha of Chandamaruta Srinivasaraghavacharya. Śrīnivāsarāghavācārya -1992 - Titupati: Ramanuja Publications. Edited by T. V. Raghavacharyulu.
    On the Viśiṣṭādvaita philosophy of Rāmānuja, 1017-1137.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  34.  13
    Kaiser Julian, An den Senat und das Volk der Athener. Einleitung, Übersetzung und Kommentar.Sara Stöcklin-Kaldewey -2015 -Klio 97 (2):687-725.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  35. Tefisat ha-adam be-mishnotehem shel A.D. Gordon ṿeha-Reʼiyah Ḳuḳ.Sara Strassberg-Dayan -1987 - [Israel: Ḥ . Mo. L..
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  36.  37
    Genetic research involving human biological materials: a need to tailor current consent forms.Sara Chandros Hull,Holly Gooding,Alison P. Klein,Esther Warshauer-Baker,Susan Metosky &Benjamin S. Wilfond -2004 -IRB: Ethics & Human Research 26 (3):1.
  37.  20
    Measuring the Timing of the Bilingual Advantage.Sara Incera -2018 -Frontiers in Psychology 9.
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  38.  35
    Understanding variations in secondary findings reporting practices across U.S. genome sequencing laboratories.Sara L. Ackerman &Barbara A. Koenig -2018 -AJOB Empirical Bioethics 9 (1):48-57.
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  39. Una figura de la conciencia española: Don quijote en María Zambrano.Sara Molpeceres Arnáiz -2010 -Estudios Filosóficos 59 (172):579-587.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  40.  32
    Some (provocative) thoughts on “teaching computers and society”.David Bellin,Sara Baase &Chuck Huff -1995 -Acm Sigcas Computers and Society 25 (2):4-7.
    No categories
    Direct download(7 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  41. Reproducing the World: Essays in Feminist Theory.Mary O. Brien &Sara Ruddick -1991 -Ethics 101 (3):663-664.
  42.  41
    Moving Spaces.Sara Ahmed -1996 -Theory, Culture and Society 13 (1):139-146.
  43.  63
    Testimonial cultures: An introduction.Sara Ahmed &Jackie Stacey -2001 -Cultural Values 5 (1):1-6.
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  44.  12
    The Structural Ambivalence of Emotional Valence: An Introduction.Paola Giacomoni,Sara Dellantonio &Nicolò Valentini -2021 - In Paola Giacomoni, Nicolò Valentini & Sara Dellantonio,The Dark Side: Philosophical Reflections on the “Negative Emotions”. Springer Verlag. pp. 1-8.
    Emotions are complex phenomena. We all have an intuitive understanding of what they are because we experience them in everyday life. They occur in response to triggering situations in the external environment and play a major role in our perception, cognition, and motivation. Despite their paramount importance in our lives, attempts to provide a general definition or complete taxonomy of emotions have failed. To date, both the definition and classification of emotions remain controversial and depend on the theory of emotions (...) one favours. (shrink)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  45.  34
    “Your risk is low, because …”: argument-driven online genetic counselling.Uwe Hartung,Sara Rubinelli &Peter J. Schulz -2010 -Argument and Computation 1 (3):199-214.
    Advances in genetic research have created the need to inform consumers. Yet, the communication of hereditary risk and of the options for how to deal with it is a difficult task. Due to the abstract nature of genetics, people tend to overestimate or underestimate their risk. This paper addresses the issue of how to communicate risk information on hereditary breast and ovarian cancer through an online application. The core of the paper illustrates the design of OPERA, a risk assessment instrument (...) that applies the UK National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence's guidelines on the basis of (i) the number of relatives on the same side of the family with the same cancer or cancers that are known to run together; (ii) the ages of these relatives at diagnosis and (iii) the closeness of the family relationship with the person who is doing the assessment. By relying on the argumentation theory, we explain how the communication strategy that OPERA implements is essentially based on Perelman and Olbrechts-Tyteca's deductive argumentation by association. By using as premises “facts” (propositions about reality that can be assumed without further justification) and “truths” (propositions that make connections about facts), OPERA delivers its claims with an ex auctoritate causal link aimed at transferring the audience's acceptance of the cause to the effect. Overall, the design of OPERA rests on its capacity to induce users' active processing of risk information through an appeal to their reasoning faculty. In the conclusion, we present some results from a pilot evaluation of users' acceptance of OPERA. (shrink)
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  46.  22
    Textual Exhibitionism.SusanneSara Thomas -1998 -Mediaevalia 22 (1):133-147.
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  47.  145
    Decision methods for linearly ordered Heyting algebras.Sara Negri &Roy Dyckhoff -2006 -Archive for Mathematical Logic 45 (4):411-422.
    The decision problem for positively quantified formulae in the theory of linearly ordered Heyting algebras is known, as a special case of work of Kreisel, to be solvable; a simple solution is here presented, inspired by related ideas in Gödel-Dummett logic.
    Direct download(6 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  48.  43
    Causas e leis nas ciências do homem.Sara Albieri -2011 -Kriterion: Journal of Philosophy 52 (124):331-342.
  49.  28
    Examining Frailty Phenotype Dimensions in the Oldest Old.Sara Alves,Laetitia Teixeira,Oscar Ribeiro &Constança Paúl -2020 -Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  50. Las ciencias sociales en sus desplazamientos: nuevas epistemes y nuevos desafíos.Sara Victoria Alvarado (ed.) -2017 - Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina: CLACSO.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
1 — 50 / 978
Export
Limit to items.
Filters





Configure languageshere.Sign in to use this feature.

Viewing options


Open Category Editor
Off-campus access
Using PhilPapers from home?

Create an account to enable off-campus access through your institution's proxy server or OpenAthens.


[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp