Results for 'S. V. Bruton'
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- Testing an active intervention to deter researchers’ use of questionable research practices.R. Didlake,D. F. Sacco,M. Brown &S. V.Bruton -2019 -Research Integrity and Peer Review 4 (1).IntroductionIn this study, we tested a simple, active “ethical consistency” intervention aimed at reducing researchers’ endorsement of questionable research practices (QRPs).MethodsWe developed a simple, active ethical consistency intervention and tested it against a control using an established QRP survey instrument. Before responding to a survey that asked about attitudes towards each of fifteen QRPs, participants were randomly assigned to either a consistency or control 3–5-min writing task. A total of 201 participants completed the survey: 121 participants were recruited from a (...) database of currently funded NSF/nih scientists, and 80 participants were recruited from a pool of active researchers at a large university medical center in the southeastern US. Narrative responses to the writing prompts were coded and analyzed to assist post hoc interpretation of the quantitative data.ResultsWe hypothesized that participants in the consistency condition would find ethically ambiguous QRPs less defensible and would indicate less willingness to engage in them than participants in the control condition. The results showed that the consistency intervention had no significant effect on respondents’ reactions regarding the defensibility of the QRPs or their willingness to engage in them. Exploratory analyses considering the narrative themes of participants’ responses indicated that participants in the control condition expressed lower perceptions of QRP defensibility and willingness.ConclusionThe results did not support the main hypothesis, and the consistency intervention may have had the unwanted effect of inducing increased rationalization. These results may partially explain why RCR courses often seem to have little positive effect. (shrink)No categories
- Education Journal Editors’ Perspectives on Self-Plagiarism.Samuel V.Bruton &John R. Rachal -2015 -Journal of Academic Ethics 13 (1):13-25.The perspectives of academic journal editors regarding self-plagiarism were examined by means of an online survey in which 277 editors of education journals participated. Following the survey, a sub-sample of 14 editors were interviewed. A substantial majority of editors were found to be in accord with the most recent edition of the Publication Manual of the APA in believing that re-use of long, verbatim passages or tables, figures and images from an author’s previously published work without appropriate citation is unethical, (...) and most editors viewed less egregious self-borrowing as wrong also. However, numerous editors expressed unease with the general concept of self-plagiarism, and several of them noted contextual factors that can make limited self-plagiarism acceptable. A clear majority indicated support for a common policy regarding self-plagiarism but had doubts about the feasibility of getting agreement on a comprehensive statement. (shrink)
- Duties of Gratitude.Samuel V.Bruton -2003 -Philosophy in the Contemporary World 10 (1):11-15.This paper is a response to a recent article by Christopher Wellman in which Wellman argues that gratitude is better understood as a virtue rather than a source of moral obligations. First, I offer several examples intended to dispute his claim that gratitude does not impose duties. Second, I provide my own reasons for thinking that deontic notions alone cannot capture the moral significance of gratitude. Wellman’s mistake is attributable to an overly narrow conception of duty that his argument presupposes. (...) Finally, I consider the implications of my analysis for fiduciary ethics generally given the indeterminacy of the principle of gratitude. (shrink)
- What’s it to me? Self-interest and evaluations of financial conflicts of interest.Samuel V.Bruton &Donald F. Sacco -2017 -Research Ethics 14 (4):1-17.Disclosure has become the preferred way of addressing the threat to researcher objectivity arising from financial conflicts of interest. This article argues that the effectiveness of disclosure at protecting science from the corrupting effects of FCOIs—particularly the kind of disclosure mandated by US federal granting agencies—is more limited than is generally acknowledged. Current NIH and NSF regulations require disclosed FCOIs to be reviewed, evaluated, and managed by officials at researchers’ home institutions. However, these reviewers are likely to have institutional and (...) personal interests of their own that may undermine the integrity of their evaluations. This paper presents experimental findings suggesting that such interests affect third-party assessments of FCOIs. Over 200 participants gauged the ethical significance of various hypothetical yet realistic FCOIs in academic research settings. Some of them were led to believe they had a small personal interest in allowing conflicted research... (shrink)
- Establishing Kant’s Formula of Humanity.Samuel V.Bruton -2000 -Southwest Philosophy Review 16 (1):41-49.
- Teaching the golden rule.Samuel V.Bruton -2004 -Journal of Business Ethics 49 (2):179-187.The Golden Rule is endorsed in oneform or another by most cultures and majorreligions and is still espoused byphilosophers, business ethicists, and popularbusiness authors. Because it also resonateswith undergraduate business majors, it can bean effective teaching tool. This paperdescribes a way of teaching the Golden Rulethrough a series of business-oriented examplesintended to bring out its strengths andweaknesses. The method described alsointroduces students to some basic moralreasoning skills and acquaints them with a widerange of moral issues that arise in business. Kant's (...) Formula of Humanity is discussed in thefinal section as a principle that overcomes atleast some of the Golden Rule's defects. (shrink)
- Print︠s︡ip prirodosoobraznosti v ėkologicheskom vospitanii: istoriko-pedagogicheskiĭ aspekt.S. V. Lebedev -2008 - Nizhniĭ Tagil: NTGSPA.В монографии в широком историческом контексте охарактеризован процесс возникновения и развития сущностного наполнения принципа природосообразности в истории филисофско-педагогической мысли от античного периода по Новое время.
- Filosof v prostranstve kulʹtury: k 60-letii︠u︡ B.L. Gubmana, sbornik nauchnykh stateĭ.S. V. Rassadin (ed.) -2011 - Tverʹ: Tverskoĭ gos. universitet.
- Teoreticheskie problemy gosudarstvennosti i prava v politiko-pravovykh uchenii︠a︡kh XVII--nachala XX v.S. V. Lipenʹ -2011 - Minsk: Akademii︠a︡ MVD. Edited by V. V. Lazarev.Export citation
Bookmark - Effects of long-term meditation practice on attentional biases towards emotional faces: An eye-tracking study.S. V. Pavlov,V. V. Korenyok,N. V. Reva,A. V. Tumyalis,K. V. Loktev &L. I. Aftanas -2015 -Cognition and Emotion 29 (5):807-815.
- Upravlenie naukoĭ: sot︠s︡ialʹno-ėkonomicheskiĭ aspekt.S. V. Pirogov -1983 - Moskva: "Myslʹ".No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Filosofskai︠a︡ praktika v sovremennom mire: vyzovy i otvety.S. V. Borisov -2019 - Cheli︠a︡binsk: I︠U︡zhno-Uralʹskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ universitet.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Pandora's Box.S. V. Ghatnekar -2004 -Mens Sana Monographs 2 (1):92.No categories
- Sushchestvovanie i dei︠a︡telʹnostʹ v opredelenii t︠s︡ennostnogo otnoshenii︠a︡.S. V. Porosenkov -2002 - Permʹ: Izd-vo Permskogo universiteta.
- Zhiznennye t︠s︡ikly mirozdanii︠a︡: kompʹi︠u︡ternyĭ analiz i prognoz.S. V. Varvarin -1999 - Sankt-Peterburg: Papirus.
- Anēsychies tēs epochēs mas.V. N. Tatakēs -1988 - [Athens]: Euthynē.Export citation Bookmark
- Zhiznʹ i smertʹ v nauchnom i religioznom istolkovanii.V. A. Romenet︠s︡ -1989 - Kiev: "Zdorovʹi︠a︡".No categories
- Illocutionary Acts and Sentence Meaning.S. V. Bokil -2003 -Indian Philosophical Quarterly 30 (2):347-355.Export citation Bookmark
- What Is Aristotelian Syllogism?S. V. Bokil -2002 -Indian Philosophical Quarterly 29 (2/3):351-360.Export citation Bookmark
- Spravedlivostʹ sot︠s︡ializma.S. V. Kolesnikov -1986 - Moskva: "Sov. Rossii︠a︡". Edited by V. I. Usanov.Export citation Bookmark
- Razgovor o Skovorode: s prilozheniem khrestomatii po skovorodovedenii︠u︡.V. V. Kravet︠s︡ -2000 - Kyïv: RVT︠S︡ "Proza".Export citation Bookmark
- Reflections On Dravid's Mahavakyas again.S. V. Bokil -2000 -Indian Philosophical Quarterly 27 (3):339-344.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Glerii︠u︡ Shirokovu: i︠a︡ khotel by s toboĭ pogovoritʹ.S. V. Soplenkov &A. M. Petrov (eds.) -2006 - Moskva: Akademii︠a︡ gumanitarnykh issledovaniĭ.
- Antichnyĭ polis: iz istorii politiko-pravovykh ideĭ: V-IV vv. do n.ė.S. V. Volkova -2002 - S.-Peterburg: Izd-vo S.-Peterburgskogo universiteta.Export citation Bookmark
- (1 other version)Ocherki po filosofii i mezhdunarodnomu pravu.S. V. Chernichenko -2002 - Moskva: Diplomaticheskai︠a︡ akademii︠a︡ MID Rossii.Ocherk 1. Voprosy ontologii -- Ocherk 2. Voprosy ėtiki i ėstetiki -- Ocherk 3. Voprosy gnoseologii i aksiologii.Export citation Bookmark
- David Humes views on the nature of aesthetic judgment.S. V. Bokil -1980 - In Surendra Sheodas Barlingay, Kalidas Bhattacharya & K. J. Shah,Philosophy, theory and action. Poona: Continental Prakashan for Prof. S.S. Barlingay Felicitation Committee. pp. 164.Export citation Bookmark
- The argument from illusion: All appearance and no reality.S. V. Bokil -2005 -Indian Philosophical Quarterly 32 (1-2):147-158.Export citation Bookmark
- Velikiĭ oblik.S. V. Skorodumov (ed.) -2009 - Tverʹ: GERS.Книга написана образно, хорошим литературным языком, что делает ее интересной и доступной самому широкому кругу читателей. Книга отличный подарок для любознательного читателя.
- Ocherki russkoĭ filosofii XVIII-XX vv.S. V. Arzhanukhin,B. V. Emelʹi︠a︡nov &R. N. Kholstinin (eds.) -1994 - Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo Uralʹskoĭ gos. i︠u︡rid. akademii.
- Poisk krasoty: rolʹ ėsteticheskikh orientirov v formirui︠u︡shcheĭsi︠a︡ nauchnoĭ teorii.S. V. Kotina -2002 - Moskva: Vestkom.
- Ethics of age: Youth and prospects of immortality.S. V. Mikaelyan -2017 -RUDN Journal of Philosophy 19 (3):396-400.No categories
- Obshchestvenno-i︠a︡zykovai︠a︡ praktika sovremennoĭ I︠A︡ponii.S. V. Neverov -1982 - Moskva: Izd-vo "Nauka," Glav. red. vostochnoĭ lit-ry.Export citation Bookmark
- Istorii︠a︡ kak fenomenologicheskai︠a︡ problema.S. V. Chernenko -2005 - Sankt-Peterburg: Izdatelʹstvo S.-Peterburgskogo universiteta.
- Philocrisy and Its Implications: Essays on Coleridge.S. V. Pradhan -1999 - Allied Publishers.
- En quoi consiste l’idéalisme cartésien?S. V. Keeling -1937 -Travaux du IXe Congrès International de Philosophie 2:3-8.L’objet de cette communication est de préciser, autant qu’il me sera possible, le sens dans lequel le cartésianisme pourrait se qualifier d’idéalisme, en décelant deux conceptions logiquement indépendantes qui y sont ordinairement entremêlées ; les considérer par rapport à la doctrine des natures simples, et ensuite signaler deux contradictions qui paraissent insurmontables dans l’épistémologie cartésienne en tant qu’elle est interprétée comme un idéalisme.No categories
- Excavation of the Roman Forts at Castleshaw . By Samuel Andrew, Esq., and MajorWilliam Lees, V.D., J.P. Second Interim Report, prepared by F. A.Bruton, M.A., with Notes on the Pottery by James Curle, F.S. A. With forty-five plates. [REVIEW]H. F. -1912 -The Classical Review 26 (3):100-101.
- Idealism and Rights.S. V. Bokil -1999 -Indian Philosophical Quarterly 26 (2):279-289.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Perspectives on Nai Talim.S. V. Prabhath (ed.) -2010 - Serials Publications.section 1. Conceptual underpinnings -- section 2. Relevance and strategies of Nai Talim -- section 3. Mainstreaming Nai Talim -- section 4. Explorations and applications of Nai Talim -- section 5. Focus on Nai Talim in specific sectors -- section 6. Models of Nai Talim -- section 7. Nai Talim in the reckoning.
- (1 other version)“Woman on the edge of time”: experience of the subject in feminist utopian fiction.S. V. Rudanovskaya -2017 -RUDN Journal of Philosophy 21 (1):86-92.No categories
- Obshchestvennyĭ ideal: dialektika razvitii︠a︡.S. V. Tumanov -1986 - Moskva: Izd-vo Moskovskogo universiteta.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Russkie filosofy: spravochnik.S. V. Kornilov -2001 - Sankt-Peterburg: Lanʹ.Export citation Bookmark
- Physicians' quantitative assessments of medical futility.S. V. McCrary,J. W. Swanson,S. J. Youngner,H. S. Perkins &W. J. Winslade -1994 -Journal of Clinical Ethics 5 (2):100.
- Rechevai︠a︡ variativnostʹ slova: na materiale angliĭskikh imen lit︠s︡a.S. V. Silinskiĭ -1995 - Sankt-Peterburg: Izd-vo S.-Peterburgskogo universiteta.Export citation Bookmark
- How does the nervous system control the equilibrium trajectory?S. V. Adamovich -1992 -Behavioral and Brain Sciences 15 (4):704-705.
- Filosofsko-mirovozzrencheskoe soderzhanie "Izbornikov" 1073 i 1076 godov.S. V. Bondarʹ -1990 - Kiev: Nauk. dumka.Export citation Bookmark
- Stochastic Bohmian and Scaled Trajectories.S. V. Mousavi &S. Miret-Artés -2022 -Foundations of Physics 52 (4):1-36.In this review we deal with open quantum systems within the Bohmian mechanics framework which has the advantage to provide a clear picture of quantum phenomena in terms of trajectories, originally in configuration space. The gradual decoherence process is studied from linear and nonlinear Schrödinger equations through Bohmian trajectories as well as by using the so-called quantum-classical transition differential equation through scaled trajectories. This transition is governed by a continuous parameter, the transition parameter, covering these two extreme open dynamical regimes. (...) Thus, two sources of decoherence of different nature are going to be considered. Several examples will be presented and discussed in order to illustrate the corresponding theory behind each case, namely: the so-called Brownian–Bohmian motion leading to quantum diffusion coefficients, dissipative diffraction in time, dissipative tunnelling for a parabolic barrier under the presence of an electric field and stochastic early arrivals for the same type of barrier. In order to simplify the notations and physical discussion, the theoretical developments will be carried out in one dimension throughout all this wok. One of the main goals is to analyze the gradual decoherence process existing in these open dynamical regimes in terms of trajectories, leading to a more intuitive way of understanding the underlying physics in order to gain new insights. (shrink)
- Lorentzian Gravity and Cosmology.S. V. M. Clube &Oxford England -1989 -Apeiron: Studies in Infinite Nature 5:11-15.
- Razum i nauchnai︠a︡ rat︠s︡ionalʹnostʹ.S. V. Nikitin -2002 - Saratov: Saratovskiĭ gos. universitet. Edited by V. P. Karateev.
- Le réalisme de Descartes et le role Des natures simples.S. V. Keeling -1937 -Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 44 (1):63 - 99.
- (1 other version)Philosophical Studies.S. V. Keeling -1935 -Philosophy 10 (38):231-232.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
Paul Livingston
Brandon Look
Manolo Martínez
Matthew McGrath
Michiru Nagatsu
Susana Nuccetelli
Giuseppe Primiero
Jack Alan Reynolds
Darrell P. Rowbottom
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Daniel Star
Jussi Suikkanen
Aness Kim Webster
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