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  1.  23
    White matter microstructure and sleep-wake disturbances in individuals at ultra-high risk of psychosis.Jesper Ø Rasmussen,Dorte Nordholm,Louise B. Glenthøj,Marie A. Jensen,Anne H. Garde,Jayachandra M. Ragahava,Poul J.Jennum,Birte Y. Glenthøj,Merete Nordentoft,Lone Baandrup,Bjørn H. Ebdrup &Tina D. Kristensen -2022 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16:1029149.
    AimWhite matter changes in individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis (UHR) may be involved in the transition to psychosis. Sleep-wake disturbances commonly precede the first psychotic episode and predict development of psychosis. We examined associations between white matter microstructure and sleep-wake disturbances in UHR individuals compared to healthy controls (HC), as well as explored the confounding effect of medication, substance use, and level of psychopathology.MethodsSixty-four UHR individuals and 35 HC underwent clinical interviews and diffusion weighted imaging. Group differences on global (...) and callosal mean fractional anisotropy (FA) was tested using general linear modeling. Sleep-wake disturbances were evaluated using the subjective measures disturbed sleep index (DSI) and disturbed awakening index (AWI) from the Karolinska Sleep Questionnaire, supported by objective sleep measures from one-night actigraphy. The primary analyses comprised partial correlation analyses between global FA/callosal FA and sleep-wake measures. Secondary analyses investigated multivariate patterns of covariance between measures of sleep-wake disturbances and FA in 48 white matter regions of interest using partial least square correlations.ResultsUltra-high risk for psychosis individuals displayed lower global FA (F = 14.56, p< 0.001) and lower callosal FA (F = 11.34, p = 0.001) compared to HC. Subjective sleep-wake disturbances were significantly higher among the UHR individuals (DSI: F = 27.59, p< 0.001, AWI: F = 36.42, p< 0.001). Lower callosal FA was correlated with increased wake after sleep onset (r = −0.34, p = 0.011) and increased sleep fragmentation index (r = −0.31, p = 0.019) in UHR individuals. Multivariate analyses identified a pattern of covariance in regional FA which were associated with DSI and AWI in UHR individuals (p = 0.028), but not in HC. Substance use, sleep medication and antipsychotic medication did not significantly confound these associations. The association with objective sleep-wake measures was sustained when controlling for level of depressive and UHR symptoms, but symptom level confounded the covariation between FA and subjective sleep-wake measures in the multivariate analyses.ConclusionCompromised callosal microstructure in UHR individuals was related to objectively observed disruptions in sleep-wake functioning. Lower FA in ventrally located regions was associated with subjectively measured sleep-wake disturbances and was partly explained by psychopathology. These findings call for further investigation of sleep disturbances as a potential treatment target. (shrink)
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  2.  34
    Sleep spindle alterations in patients with Parkinson's disease.Julie A. E. Christensen,Miki Nikolic,Simon C. Warby,Henriette Koch,Marielle Zoetmulder,Rune Frandsen,Keivan K. Moghadam,Helge B. D. Sorensen,Emmanuel Mignot &Poul J.Jennum -2015 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  3.  2
    Die Bedeutung des Subjekt-Objektivverhältnisses für die Theologie.Poul Henning Jørgensen -1967 - Hamburg-Bergstedt,: Reich.
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  4.  4
    Hvordan finder vi en ny fælles målsætning?: øm menneskesynet og dets konsekvenser.Poul A. Jørgensen -1976 - [Århus]: Aros.
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  5. Gaining Compliance in Pressure Politics: An Interdisciplinary Study of Requestive Message Production in the British Political Consultancy Industry.Poul Erik Flyvholm Jørgensen -2002 -Hermes 29:313-325.
     
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  6.  22
    The Controversial Kierkegaard. [REVIEW]George J. Stack -1983 -Review of Metaphysics 37 (2):407-408.
    This translation of Gregor Malantschuk's Den kontroversielle Kierkegaard again illustrates his ability to state clearly "what Kierkegaard said." The title is slightly misleading because we are not really shown the "controversial" Kierkegaard in any real sense even though a number of themes in his writings are treated in a kind of random way. The first part of this thin volume is promising: Kierkegaard is said to be an opponent of communism and to have written Works of Love largely as a (...) protest against the notion of worldly or natural "equality." The defense of "the single individual" is urged against all social movements that would pretend to eliminate human differences. This is shown to be parallel to his attack, in Two Ages, on the "leveling" tendencies of the age which, earlier,Poul Møller had characterized as "nihilism." So specifically are Kierkegaard's criticisms against "mass man" and "the crowd" directed to communism that Malantschuk points out that Kierkegaard had, in all likelihood, read an essay entitled "Luther as Judge between Strauss and Feuerbach". In addition to such interesting and novel bits of scholarship, Malantschuk includes a summary of Fear and Trembling that does not fit too well into the overall point of the book. A discussion of Kierkegaard's attitudes towards women is interesting insofar as it points out that Christianity emphasizes the equality of men and women before God and that the religious orientation requires a synthesis of the feminine and the masculine: "An eminently masculine intellectuality joined to a feminine submissiveness." It is shown that Kierkegaard sees women as attuned to "finitude," as sensitive, imaginative, and aesthetically involved in life. Before Schopenhauer, he averred that romantic love serves "nature" and its ends. Before Baudelaire and Nietzsche, he emphasized that, as compared to men, women are more deeply rooted in the "natural world." Naturally, as Malantschuk points out, he was ambivalent on this issue: his later pronouncements are quite bitter and picture women as luring men from their "tasks" and inhibiting their daring, their expressions of "spirit," domesticating them. Of all the opinions on women laid out by Malantschuk, one is curious enough to sound valid: women, unlike men, are intolerant of "paradox" and find "reduplication" impossible. Throughout this set of thinly related essays, there are sprinkled biographical details that, by now, are quite familiar. Even though it is mentioned that Kierkegaard was influenced by one Madame Gyllenbourg in regard to Two Ages and paid tribute to the actress, Johanne Heiberg, in A Crisis in the Life of an Actress, an opportunity is missed to note that this essay was perhaps the first attempt to touch upon the question of the "passages" through which individuals pass in life. This brief study is not a sustained analysis of any one issue in Kierkegaard's corpus nor is it a full account of his decided anti-communism. An interpretation of Kierkegaard along these lines would be interesting and provocative. Curiously absent from Malantschuk's work is any reference to Kierkegaard's rather reactionary attachment to monarchy and some of the more cutting remarks about the communist ideal and the leveling of all individuals that can be found in the Journals and Papers. Fortunately, we are told that unless there is an inner transformation of each person, no social system of legislated "equality" will ever achieve its ends. Finally, it should be mentioned that Malantschuk placidly accepts Kierkegaard's concerns for the average man even though it is quite clear that the description of ethical individuality and "becoming a Christian" indicate a very strong defense of "spiritual aristocracy."--George J. Stack, SUNY at Brockport. (shrink)
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  7.  19
    Du rythme dans le corps. Quelques notes sur l'interprétation du pouls par le médecin Hérophile.Pigeaud Jackie -forthcoming -Rhuthmos.
    J.-M. Pigeaud, « Du rythme dans le corps. Quelques notes sur l'interprétation du pouls par le médecin Hérophile. » In : Bulletin del'Association Guillaume Budé, n° 3, octobre 1978, pp. 258-267. La littérature sur le pouls a été très abondante ; elle est maintenant réservée à l'archéologie de la médecine ; les philologues et les historiens de la philosophie auraient intérêt à la consulter. Nous voudrions réfléchir quelque peu à la définition du pouls par Hérophile. Ce médecin fut sans doute (...) le premier à mesurer - Médecine – Nouvel article. (shrink)
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  8. Kierkegaard und die deutsche Philosophie seiner Zeit: Vorträge des Kolloquiums am 5. und 6. November 1979.Wilhelm Anz,Peter Kemp &Friedrich Schmöe (eds.) -1980 - München: W. Fink.
    Kierkegaard und Lessing / Claus von Bormann -- Selbstbewusstsein und Selbst / Wilhelm Anz -- Entfremdung und Freiheit bei Hegel und Kierkegaard / Jørgen Hass -- Kierkegaards Zeitverständnis in seinem Verhältnis zu Hegel /Poul Lübcke -- Schellings und Kierkegaards Freiheitsbegriff / Günter Figal -- Das Transzendenzproblem bei Kierkegaard und beim späten Schelling -- Kierkegaard und die gegenwärtige Philosophie / Helmut Fahrenbach.
     
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  9.  13
    Christian Philosophy: Conceptions, Continuations, and Challenges.J. Aaron Simmons (ed.) -2018 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    The contributors consider the idea of Christian philosophy in light of current debates in such areas as philosophy of religion, moral theory, epistemology, and metaphysics in order to show that these important historical questions continue to press upon us today.
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  10.  108
    Physicalism and emergence.J. J. C. Smart -1981 -Neuroscience 6:109-13.
  11.  8
    Historical Foundations of Cognitive Science.J. C. Smith &John-Christian Smith -1990 - Springer Verlag.
    My interest in gathering together a collection of this sort was generated by a fortuitous combination of historical studies under Professor Keith Lehrer and studies in cognitive science under Professor R. Michael Harnish at the University of Arizona. Work on the volume began there while I was an instructor in the Department of Linguistics and was greatly encouraged by participants in the Faculty Seminar on Cognitive Science chaired by Professor Lance J. Rips. I wish to express my appreciation to all (...) of these and to many other individuals with whom I discussed the possibility of contribution to this work. I am especially grateful to the authors of the essays included here, as they showed more patience than I could have hoped for in seeing me through a number of uncertain stages in development of the project. My thanks are also due to my colleague Charles Reid for assistance in reviewing submissions, to Tim McFadden for computer resources, and again, to Keith Lehrer for continuing advice in arrangements for publication. Financial support for manuscript preparation was provided in part under University Research Grant No. 617 from the University Research Council, Youngstown State University. (shrink)
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  12.  18
    Atheism and Theism.J. J. C. Smart &J. J. Haldane (eds.) -1996 - Wiley-Blackwell.
    In this book two philosophers, each committed to unambiguous versions of belief and disbelief, debate the central issues of atheism and theism. Considers one of the oldest and most widely disputed philosophical questions: is there a God? Presents the atheism/theism issue in the form of philosophical debate between two highly regarded scholars, widely praised for the clarity and verve of their work. This second edition contains new essays by each philosopher, responding to criticisms and building on their previous work.
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  13. (1 other version)Analysis of Perception.J. R. Smythies -1956 -Philosophy 34 (131):365-366.
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  14.  17
    Slavery in Early Christianity.J. A. Glancy -2008 -HTS Theological Studies 64 (3):1560-1563.
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  15. (1 other version)Hegel. A Re–examination.J. N. FINDLAY -1958 -Les Etudes Philosophiques 14 (2):215-216.
     
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  16. Wittgenstein. Eine Einführung.J. Schulte -1992 -Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 54 (3):555-555.
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  17. What the hiddenness of God reveals: A collaborative discussion.J. L. Schellenberg -2001 - In Daniel Howard-Snyder & Paul Moser,Divine Hiddenness: New Essays. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. pp. 57.
     
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  18. Response: Explanation in the social sciences.J. Searle -1991 - In Ernest Lepore,John Searle and His Critics. Cambridge: Blackwell.
  19.  8
    Psychology and Morals: An Analysis of Character.J. A. Hadfield -2016 - Routledge.
    Originally published in 1923, this book had enjoyed constant and wide success, being reprinted fourteen times. In this new and thoroughly revised edition, published in 1964, the author has reconsidered his conclusions in the light of modern psychology of the time, and includes many case histories from his long experience as a psychiatrist. The book was important for its insistence that there is no intrinsic conflict between analytical psychotherapy and ordinary moral behaviour.
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  20. 4 Modern (ist) Moral Philosophy and MacIntyrean Critique.J. L. A. Garcia -2003 - In Mark C. Murphy,Alasdair Macintyre. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 94.
     
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  21.  34
    Natural Freedom and Moral Autonomy: Emile as Parent, Teacher and Citizen.J. Simon -1995 -History of Political Thought 16 (1):21.
    The following analysis seeks to question Rousseau's assumptions concerning the desirability of an �education from things�. In particular, I will focus on the problematic relationship between, on one hand, the development of Emile's sense of freedom and independence, and on the other, his sense of moral autonomy. It is my contention that moral development necessarily entails both what Rousseau provides, namely a well-developed conception of individuality, and something that is sorely lacking in Rousseau's project. Turning to an analysis of the (...) preceptor's role in Emile's education, I will argue that it is precisely this type of connection and commitment to other human beings that Emile's education fails to foster. Ultimately, Emile emerges from his education prepared to deal with other humans on one level, but woefully lacking in other skills that are necessary for moral personhood. (shrink)
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  22.  8
    Heredity and Politics.J. B. S. Haldane -1938 - Routledge.
    This book, first published in 1938, is based on the Muirhead Lectures given at Birmingham University in February and March of 1937. The first half of this book is mainly devoted to an exposition of the principles of genetics, whilst the second half deals with more controversial topics, with the text providing an insight into the ideology of the time. This title will be of interest to students of politics and history.
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  23. Master index of Volumes 16±20.J. Abela,L. Goldfarb,O. Abouelala,N. Zahid,A. J. Abrantes,J. S. Marques,R. Acharya,C. Y. Wen,M. Aladjem &B. Lerner -1998 -Cognition 19:1183.
     
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  24. Desde América Laina hacia el mundo (15-19 Septiembre 1986 - Córdoba - República Argentina).J. Botti de González Achával -1986 -Diálogo Filosófico 4:109-111.
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  25.  21
    Science Teaching in General Education.J. D. Bernal -1940 -Science and Society 4 (1):1 - 11.
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  26. La géographie selon Kant: l'espace du cosmopolitisme.J. -M. Besse -1998 -Corpus: Revue de philosophie 34:109-129.
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  27. Similitudo creaturae cum Deo fundamentum cognoscibilitatis Dei.J. Bittremieux -1940 -Divus Thomas 17:310-323.
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  28. Marxism versus neo-pragmatism.J. Bodnar -1977 -Filosoficky Casopis 25 (2):255-261.
  29. Public Reason and Cultural Pluralism.J. Boham -1995 -Political Theory 23 (2):253-258.
  30. Radical Constructivism: A Theory of Individual and Collective Change?J. Bowers,J. Gruver &V. Trang -2014 -Constructivist Foundations 9 (3):310-312.
    Open peer commentary on the article “Constructing Constructivism” by Hugh Gash. Upshot: Gash’s retrospective analysis suggests a number of different roles for RC over the past thirty years. We outline three of these roles and then conduct a thought experiment to argue that while RC itself could be seen as a living theory that accommodates new ideas, its strongest contributions remain when it stays true to its roots and serves as a milestone along the path of educational paradigm shifts.
     
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  31. Ethical codes and ethical committees: the Norwegian audiotex market as a case.J. Brinkmann -1995 -Rechtstheorie 26 (1):71-83.
     
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  32. Lorraine Daston and Fernando Vidal, eds. The Moral Authority of Nature.J. Cat -2006 -Early Science and Medicine 11 (3):345.
  33. The sincere thought of Schelling youth.J. Cerny -1975 -Filosoficky Casopis 23 (4):590-603.
     
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  34. HOCEVAR, H. EMIL: Vom Leben zum Lebensquell. Moderne Naturwissenschaft, Anthropologie und Theologie und die Philosophie Helmut Plessners.J. M. C. C. -1994 -Pensamiento 50 (196/198):338-339.
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  35. A. Grünbaum, "Geometry, Chronometry and Empiricism".J. A. Coffa -1967 -Critica 1 (2):106.
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  36. Varia. À propos de B. Petrakos, O Demos tou Rhamnountos, I et II, Athènes, 1999.J. -C. Couvenhes &J. -C. Moretti -2004 -Topoi 11:767-684.
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  37.  6
    Response.J. E. Creighton -1918 -Philosophical Review 27 (1):71-75.
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  38. Philosophy of Mathematics.J. Czermak (ed.) -1993 - Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky.
  39. My Encounters with Wittgenstein.J. N. Findlay -1972 -Philosophical Forum 4 (2):167.
     
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  40. (2 other versions)The Social Contract: A Critical Study of Its Development.J. W. Gough -1937 -Philosophy 12 (47):362-363.
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  41.  32
    A Dialectical Account of Evolution.J. B. S. Haldane -1937 -Science and Society 1 (4):473 - 486.
  42.  61
    Postmodern Kataphaticism: A Constructive Proposal.J. Aaron Simmons -2012 -Analecta Hermeneutica 4.
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  43.  75
    (1 other version)Goedelian sentences: A non-numerical approach.J. Findlay -1942 -Mind 51 (203):259-265.
  44. On the correspondence between proofs and lamba-terms.J. Gallier -1995 - In Philippe De Groote,The Curry-Howard isomorphism. Louvain-la-Neuve: Academia.
     
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  45. Reply to Moser.”.J. Schellenberg -2003 - In Michael L. Peterson,Contemporary Debates in Philosophy of Religion. Hoboken: Blackwell. pp. 54--56.
     
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  46.  11
    [Omnibus Review].J. C. Shepherdson -1968 -Journal of Symbolic Logic 33 (2):296-297.
  47.  59
    Meaning and Purpose.J. J. C. Smart -1999 -Philosophy Now 24:16-16.
  48. Seeing, Knowing and Believing.J. F. Soltis -1968 -Philosophy 43 (166):389-390.
  49.  9
    (2 other versions)Collected Works of John Stuart Mill: Xvii. Later Letters 1848 - 1873 Vol D.J. M. Robson (ed.) -1972 - Routledge.
    _The Collected Works of John Stuart Mill_ took thirty years to complete and is acknowledged as the definitive edition of J.S. Mill and as one of the finest works editions ever completed. Mill's contributions to philosophy, economics, and history, and in the roles of scholar, politician and journalist can hardly be overstated and this edition remains the only reliable version of the full range of Mill's writings. Each volume contains extensive notes, a new introduction and an index. Many of the (...) volumes have been unavailable for some time, but the _Works_ are now again available, both as a complete set and as individual volumes. (shrink)
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  50.  11
    The Art and Style of Product Photography.J. Dennis Thomas -2013 - Wiley.
    High quality images sell products. Here's how you do it. From cereal boxes to billboards to photos on Amazon, product photos have a strong impact on viewers. Now you can master the secrets of effective product photography with this essential guide. Author J. Dennis Thomas guides you through the basics, from selecting the right equipment and practicing different lighting techniques to controlling exposure, using backgrounds and props, and much more. Whether it's jewelry, food, fashion, or other products, learn how to (...) photograph for effective selling, while building the skills and tools you need for a career. Explains how to produce quality photos for product or commercial photography, including fashion, food, jewelry, technology, and more The author is a professional photographer whose work has been published in major U.S. magazines including Rolling Stone, Elle, W Magazine, and US Weekly Covers choosing the right equipment, practicing different lighting techniques, controlling exposure, using backgrounds and props, and more Gives new and even experienced photographers the tools they need to build careers in product photography Take photographs that impress, intrigue, dazzle, and sell with The Art and Style of Product Photography. (shrink)
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