La revolución contemporánea del saber y la complejidad social: hacia unas ciencias sociales de nuevo tipo.PedroLuis Sotolongo -2006 - Buenos Aires: CLACSO. Edited by Delgado Díaz & Carlos Jesús.detailsLa Colección Campus Virtual es el resultado de una iniciativa dirigida a laformación a distancia y la promoción y difusión de los programas y proyectosacadémicos regionales e internacionales que CLACSO impulsa a través de su plataforma virtual. Este libro presenta una versión reformulada de las clases y una selección de los trabajos finales del curso de formación a distancia La revolución contemporánea delsaber y la complejidad social: hacia unas ciencias sociales de nuevo tipo, que se desarrolló en el marco del (...) concurso de la Cátedra Florestan Fernandes de CLACSO, gracias al patrocinio de la Agencia Sueca de Desarrollo Internacional, Asdi. (shrink)
O God the Father at the Table.Pedro Luís de Toledo Piza -2020 -Archai: Revista de Estudos Sobre as Origens Do Pensamento Ocidental 30:03026-03026.detailsThe development of a kind of authority concentrated in one person is surely one of the main social processes in the first two centuries CE Christianity and also one of those which left the most perennial and influent legacies in the Christian Church of posterior centuries. In this sense, Ignatius of Antioch is not only an historical witness of the dynamics around such a process in Proconsular Asia of his time. He is also, and most of all, an historical agent (...) who, using his rhetorical abilities and imprisonment conditions, works for the reorganization of the Christian communities around the one he defended to be the representation in the holy supper of God the Father himself. (shrink)
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É possível uma crítica do capitalismo sem crítica da ideologia? Marx além de Nancy Fraser.Antonio Ianni Segatto &PedroLuis Panigassi -2025 -Dois Pontos 21 (3).detailsA fim de examinar a crise multifacetada do capitalismo atual, Fraser retoma o problema marxiano da acumulação primitiva, colocando-se aquém de Marx. Em suas palavras, ela pretende encontrar aquilo que está por trás do “terreno oculto” de Marx. Enquanto este olhou para o que está por trás da produção capitalista, Fraser pretende olhar para as condições de possibilidade de fundo que possibilitam essa produção. A nosso ver, porém, Fraser fica aquém de Marx. Ao abandonar a crítica da ideologia, ela não (...) tem instrumentos conceituais para apreender e criticar fenômenos ideológicos contemporâneos associados à recente ascensão da extrema direita. Depois de retomar o sentido de crítica da ideologia em Marx, pretendemos mostrar como é possível compreender o caráter ideológico de tais fenômenos enquanto crenças falsas de segunda ordem. (shrink)
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De la locura y la inseguridad del derecho a la racionalidad y el orden de la ley. Lectura dialéctica de Thomas Hobbes.PedroLuis Blasco Aznar -2009 -Isegoría 41:231-251.detailsAsumo como punto de partida la antinomia antropológica de la naturaleza individual/ social del hombre, que se constituye en el pensamiento de Hobbes, políticamente, como la antinomia indviduo/sociedad, cuya expresión jurídica da lugar a la antinomia derecho/ ley, en su concepción iusnaturalista, que refleja asimismo la antinomia antropológica pasión/razón. Tal concepción dialéctica sólo está implícita en su Filosofía Política y Filosofía del Derecho, pero se hace bien patente si analizamos la antropología subyacente en ella. Por lo tanto, los problemas que (...) esta dialéctica origina requieren una solución o salida dialéctica de acuerdo a la dialecticidad de su fundamento antropológico. Por eso la filosofía jurídica y política de Hobbes no pudo ni puede ser adecuada ni efectiva sino parcial o negativamente. (shrink)
El derecho administrativo en la Constitución Política de Colombia de 1991.PedroLuis Pemberthy López -2019 -Ratio Juris 14 (28):363-382.detailsEn el presente ensayo se establece la relación existente entre la Constitución Política de 1991 y el Derecho Administrativo, comprendiendo la complementariedad que se da entre reglas y principios que, de forma armónica, participan en la definición del Estado Social de Derecho donde prima lo social, la dignidad humana, los derechos y las garantías ciudadanas.
Developing a digital platform for community-led initiatives: from local agents′ needs to interface design.Oksana Tymoshchuk,Maria João Antunes,Ana Margarida Almeida,Paula Alexandra Silva,LuísPedro &Fernando Ramos -forthcoming -AI and Society:1-10.detailsTo identify how digital media are being used by community-led initiatives of the Centro Region of Portugal, and to identify the requirements that a digital platform for mediation between agents in the territory should have, two focus groups were conducted, involving six small-sized community-led initiatives and six larger-sized community-led initiatives. This article details the results of these focus groups, according to the following main categories: use of existing communication and mediation tools; the purpose of use of digital tools; type of (...) experiences prompted by digital tools and attributes and features desired in a digital platform to support community-led initiatives. The results show differences between the use and needs of digital tools by small- and larger-sized initiatives and offer interesting insights to prototype an innovative digital solution, to enhance the actions of community-led initiatives. A reference framework for digital mediation strategies and a mobile app prototype were developed, based on these surveys. The article contributes with an analytical view about the development of digital solutions, which aim to strengthen the relationship among agents of local communities and promote mediation mechanisms among all stakeholders in territorial-based innovation. (shrink)
El poblamiento andalusí en las tierras de secano: el área sudoriental de La Mancha.Pedro Jiménez Castillo &JoséLuis Simón García -2017 -Al-Qantara 38 (2):215-259.detailsSince the 1980s, there has been a significant increase in the number of studies concerning Andalusian rural settlements linked to irrigated agriculture, both related to large suburban green belts and to small hydraulic systems. In the vast areas where water is scarce, the settlement apparently would have been concentrated in cities and fortified towns, leaving without population most of the dry lands between them. However, thanks to the intensive survey of one of these regions, La Mancha’s Southeastern area, we are (...) recording a dense rural settlement corresponding to a pattern unknown until now. It consists basically of small villages in plain, devoid of community defense elements, which must have been inhabited by humble peasants, judging by the modesty of the architecture and domestic goods. Surely they make use of the scanty natural resources, which have traditionally oriented the economy of the region towards livestock and rainfed agriculture. In particular, the studied settlement would be related to the demand of wool for the export oriented textile production of the region, within the framework of the commercial expansion of that period. Apparently, most of those villages could have appeared in the eleventh century, disappearing in the middle of the thirteenth century because of the Christian conquest. Their existence would be associated with a general context of population growth that pushed the competition between urban elites and peasants pursuing the privileged agricultural areas, as well as the colonization of less favorable production areas. (shrink)
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(1 other version)An axiomatic formulation of the Montevideo interpretation of quantum mechanics.Rodolfo Gambini,LuisPedro García-Pintos &Jorge Pullin -2011 -Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 42 (4):256-263.detailsWe make a first attempt to axiomatically formulate the Montevideo interpretation of quantum mechanics. In this interpretation environmental decoherence is supplemented with loss of coherence due to the use of realistic clocks to measure time to solve the measurement problem. The resulting formulation is framed entirely in terms of quantum objects without having to invoke the existence of measurable classical quantities like the time in ordinary quantum mechanics. The formulation eliminates any privileged role to the measurement process giving an objective (...) definition of when an event occurs in a system. (shrink)
Homenaje aLuis Vives: ponencias leídas en el VI Congreso Internacional de Estudios Clásicos, celebrado en Madrid del 2 al 6 de septiembre de 1974.JuanLuis Vives &Pedro Sáinz Rodríguez (eds.) -1977 - Madrid: Fundación Universitaria Española, Seminario Nebrija.detailsSainz Rodríguez, P.Luis Vives y el Renacimiento en España.--Fontan, A. El latín deLuis Vives.--Jiménez Delgado, J. Nueves aportaciones al epistolario de JuanLuis Vives.--Swift, L. J. Somnium vivis y el Sueño de Escipión.--Etchegaray Cruz, A. Juan Vives, según Erasmo de Rotterdam.--Argudo Sánchez, F. Vives y el humanismo ciceroniano.
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Undecidability and the Problem of Outcomes in Quantum Measurements.Rodolfo Gambini,LuisPedro García Pintos &Jorge Pullin -2009 -Foundations of Physics 40 (1):93-115.detailsWe argue that it is fundamentally impossible to recover information about quantum superpositions when a quantum system has interacted with a sufficiently large number of degrees of freedom of the environment. This is due to the fact that gravity imposes fundamental limitations on how accurate measurements can be. This leads to the notion of undecidability: there is no way to tell, due to fundamental limitations, if a quantum system evolved unitarily or suffered wavefunction collapse. This in turn provides a solution (...) to the problem of outcomes in quantum measurement by providing a sharp criterion for defining when an event has taken place. We analyze in detail in examples two situations in which in principle one could recover information about quantum coherence: (a) “revivals” of coherence in the interaction of a system with the measurement apparatus and the environment and (b) the measurement of global observables of the system plus apparatus plus environment. We show in the examples that the fundamental limitations due to gravity and quantum mechanics in measurement prevent both revivals from occurring and the measurement of global observables. It can therefore be argued that the emerging picture provides a complete resolution to the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. (shrink)
Perspectives on Digital Competencies in University: What’s Ahead for Education?Yersi-Luis Huamán-Romaní,Jessica Paola Palacios Garay,Edgar Gutierrez Gómez,Pedro Enrique Zata Pupuche,Manuel Octavio Fernández Atho &Anderson Núñez Fernandez -2023 -Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 21 (1):187-198.detailsDigital competencies were part of online education and now when returning to the classroom what will happen or what we expect for the future in education. The objective is to analyze and describe the perspectives of the level of digital competence, the non-experimental descriptive quantitative methodology is used with 1987 university students. Resulting that the instrument adapted to the Peruvian version is adequate according to statistics such as Cronbach's Alpha. Concluding that the digital competences improved the academic quality and have (...) a good level. Society is waiting for the next step to know what is presented to us in education. (shrink)
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Formación y producción en investigación en el campo educativo: itinerarios y significados.Osbaldo Turpo-Gebera,Luis Humberto Bejar,Pedro Mango-Quispe,Rey Araujo-Castillo &Rocio Diaz-Zavala -2023 -Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 21 (2):423-435.detailsEste estudio explora la formación en investigación educativa y su efecto en la productividad científica, a través de itinerarios y significados. Se entrevistaron y analizaron los relatos de 15 profesores de una facultad de educación en una universidad peruana en proceso de formación investigativa. Los hallazgos destacan diversas vías formativas con impacto directo en la producción científica, subrayando una inclinación por la colaboración en publicaciones y la relevancia de revistas científicas. Esto resalta la estrecha interconexión entre formación e investigación para (...) generar conocimiento que aborda cuestiones educativas. (shrink)
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Perspectives of Environmental Awareness in University Students.Pedro-Manuel Vilcapoma-Malpartida,Geovana-Miriam Vilcañaupa-Toralava,Yersi-Luis Huamán-Romaní,Rosa Huaraca-Aparco,Ruth-Nátaly Aragón-Navarrete &Julio-César Machaca-Mamani -2023 -Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 21 (1):199-211.detailsTo practice environmental awareness is to leave a legacy for a better world and this will be achieved with the support of students and society, for this reason the main objective of this research is to describe and analyze the perspectives of environmental awareness in university students, for which the methodology of quantitative approach is used, correlational between its elements and predictive, in which 1324 university students who responded to a survey of 17 questions divided into four dimensions participated.
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Metric dynamic equilibrium logic.Arvid Becker,Pedro Cabalar,Martín Diéguez,Luis Farinas del Cerro,Torsten Schaub &Anna Schuhmann -2023 -Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 33 (3-4):495-519.details1. Reasoning about action and change, or more generally reasoning about dynamic systems, is not only central to knowledge representation and reasoning but at the heart of computer science (Fisher e...
Appropriate Self-Perceived Behaviors in Primary Education Pupils During Sports Games.Pedro Gil-Madrona,JoséLuis Gómez,Miguel Ángel Aguilar-Jurado &Eva Cristina Gutiérrez-Marín -2020 -Frontiers in Psychology 11:529563.detailsBased on the results obtained from primary education students—fifth and sixth graders—the aim of this work is to check the appropriate self-perceived behaviors during and at the end of the game. The study population was made up of 698 students from fifth and sixth grade in the Autonomous Region of Castilla–La Mancha (Spain). Data were collected through a questionnaire (scale) on the social skills of primary school students linked to the adequate skills when losing, the adequate skills when winning, and (...) the adequate skills during the game. Study results revealed that analyzed behaviors vary, depending on the moment of the game, being it more frequently during the development of the game than when losing or winning. (shrink)
Un yacimiento de cazadores-recolectores marinos en la terraza litoral de Bajo Patache, sur de Iquique . Estudio arqueológico-geográfico.Horacio Larrain,Flavia Velásquez F.,Pedro Lázaro B.,Pilar Cereceda T.,Pablo Osses M. &Luis Pérez R. -2004 -Polis 7.detailsEl presente artículo presenta los nuevos e importantes descubrimientos en la terraza litoral al pie del oasis de niebla, a partir de Noviembre de 2003, que junto a estudios anteriores conforman un cuadro general bastante completo de los patrones de asentamiento, modus vivendi, costumbres y actividades económicas de los antiguos pobladores costeros del norte de Chile, que reafirman la enorme importancia que adquirió el ecosistema de oasis de niebla costero en el género de vida, tipos de asentamiento y desplazamientos de (...) los cazadores-recolectores marinos del litoral norte. (shrink)