Results for 'Naveed Z. Janjua'
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- Medical Information Commons to Support Learning Healthcare Systems: Examples From Canada.Tania Bubela,Shelagh K. Genuis,Naveed Z.Janjua,Mel Krajden,Nicole Mittmann,Katerina Podolak &Lawrence W. Svenson -2019 -Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 47 (1):97-105.We explore how principles predicting the success of a medical information commons advantaged or disadvantaged three MIC initiatives in three Canadian provinces. Our MIC case examples demonstrate that practices and policies to promote access to and use of health information can help improve individual healthcare and inform a learning health system. MICs were constrained by heterogenous health information protection laws across jurisdictions and risk-averse institutional cultures. A networked approach to MICs would unlock even more potential for national and international data (...) collaborations to improve health and healthcare. (shrink)
- Justification for requiring disclosure of diagnoses and prognoses to dying patients in saudi medical settings: a Maqasid Al-Shariah-based Islamic bioethics approach.Manal Z. Alfahmi -2022 -BMC Medical Ethics 23 (1):1-9.BackgroundIn Saudi clinical settings, benevolent family care that reflects strongly held sociocultural values is commonly used to justify overriding respect for patient autonomy. Because the welfare of individuals is commonly regarded as inseparable from the welfare of their family as a whole, these values are widely believed to obligate the family to protect the welfare of its members by, for example, giving the family authority over what healthcare practitioners disclose to patients about their diagnoses and prognoses and preventing them from (...) making informed decisions about their healthcare.DiscussionFamily dominance over the healthcare decisions of competent patients is ethically problematic when the family prevent healthcare practitioners from disclosing diagnoses and prognoses to patients who have the capacity to consent and make decisions in their own best interests. Thus, the author holds that sociocultural values ought to be respected only when they do not prevent competent patients from knowing their diagnoses and prognoses or prevent them from making their own decisions.ConclusionHealthcare practitioners should not allow patients’ families to control what can or cannot be disclosed to competent patients. This is particularly important when patients are approaching death so that they may address their material and spiritual wishes—among other needs—as they prepare for death. Justification for this position is drawn from the Maqasid Al-Shariah-based Islamic bioethics approach, from which it is possible to argue that the harm of withholding diagnoses and prognoses from patients who are imminently dying outweighs the potential benefits. (shrink)
- Religion and Understanding.D. Z. Phillips -1967 -Philosophy 43 (165):287-287.No categories
- Absolute recoil: towards a new foundation of dialectical materialism.Slavoj Žižek -2014 - New York: Verso.In this major new work the leading philosopher Slavoj Žižek argues that philosophical materialism has failed to meet the key scientific, theoretical and political challenges of the modern world, from relativity theory and quantum physics to Freudian psychoanalysis and the failure of twentieth-century Communism. To bring materialism up to date, Žižek proposes a new foundation for dialectical materialism. He argues that dialectical materialism is the only true philosophical inheritor of what Hegel designates as the speculative approach of thought - all (...) other forms of materialism fail. In Absolute Recoil, Žižek offers a startling reformulation of the ground and possibilities of contemporary philosophy. (shrink)
- A quantum-mechanical automation.David Z. Albert -1987 -Philosophy of Science 54 (4):577-585.A Quantum-Mechanical automation, equipped with mechanisms for the measurement and the recording and the prediction of certain physical properties of the world, is described. It is inquired what sort of empirical description such an automation would produce of itself. It turns out that this description would be a very novel one, one such as was never imagined in the conventional discussions of measurement.
- Doubt and Certainty in Science.J. Z. Young -1952 -British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 3 (9):103-105.
- Inferences about moral character moderate the impact of consequences on blame and praise.Jenifer Z. Siegel,Molly J. Crockett &Raymond J. Dolan -2017 -Cognition 167 (C):201-211.No categories
- The Neurological Disease Ontology.Mark Jensen,Alexander P. Cox,Naveed Chaudhry,Marcus Ng,Donat Sule,William Duncan,Patrick Ray,Bianca Weinstock-Guttman,Barry Smith,Alan Ruttenberg,Kinga Szigeti &Alexander D. Diehl -2013 -Journal of Biomedical Semantics 4 (42):42.We are developing the Neurological Disease Ontology (ND) to provide a framework to enable representation of aspects of neurological diseases that are relevant to their treatment and study. ND is a representational tool that addresses the need for unambiguous annotation, storage, and retrieval of data associated with the treatment and study of neurological diseases. ND is being developed in compliance with the Open Biomedical Ontology Foundry principles and builds upon the paradigm established by the Ontology for General Medical Science (OGMS) (...) for the representation of entities in the domain of disease and medical practice. Initial applications of ND will include the annotation and analysis of large data sets and patient records for Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and stroke. (shrink)
- Salute to India.J. Z. Hodge -unknownNo categoriesExport citation
Bookmark - Individual and social wisdom.Jerzy Z. Hubert -1998 -Dialogue and Universalism 8 (7-12):123.Export citation Bookmark
- (2 other versions)The Concept of Prayer.D. Z. Phillips -1965 -Philosophy 42 (159):96-98.No categories
- Recognitiones X 17–20.30–34.Rufin Z. Akwilei -2011 -Kronos - metafizyka, kultura, religia 4 (19).No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- The emotive component of metalanguage reflection of Russian Germans in Tomsk region.O. A. Aleksandrov &Z. M. Bogoslovskaya -forthcoming -Liberal Arts in Russia.No categories
- On question-begging and analytic content.Z. Elgin Samuel -2020 -Synthese 197 (3):1149-1163.Among contemporary philosophers, there is widespread consensus that begging the question is a grave argumentative flaw. However, there is presently no satisfactory analysis of what this flaw consists of. Here, I defend a notion of question-begging in terms of analyticity. In particular, I argue that an argument begs the question just in case its conclusion is an analytic part of the conjunction of its premises.No categories
- Jadīd siyāsī afkār kā tajziyah Qurān-i Ḥakīm kī raushnī men̲ =.Mustafīz̤ Aḥmad ʻAlvī -2010 - Islāmābād: Pūrab Akādamī.On democracy in Islam with critical analysis of modern political theories in the light Quran.Export citation Bookmark
- (1 other version)The Religious Significance of Atheism.D. Z. Phillips,Alasdair MacIntyre &Paul Ricoeur -1971 -Philosophical Quarterly 21 (82):93.
- Wittgenstein.Dayton Z. Phillips &Peter G. Winch (eds.) -1989 - Blackwell.According to Wittgenstein, philosophical puzzles are due to deep prejudices about language. In this collection of essays, in honour of Rush Rhees, philosophers investigate the hold such prejudices have on us in a number of closely related areas of philosophical enquiry.
- Creating a culture of ethics in Iran.Salamati P. Rezaee-Zavareh Ms, Naji Z. -2016 -Science 354 (6310):296.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- The Epidemic as Stigma: The Bioethics of Opioids.Daniel Z. Buchman,Pamela Leece &Aaron Orkin -2017 -Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 45 (4):607-620.In this paper, we claim that we can only seek to eradicate the stigma associated with the contemporary opioid overdose epidemic when we understand how opioid stigma and the epidemic have co-evolved. Rather than conceptualizing stigma as a parallel social process alongside the epidemiologically and physiologically defined harms of the epidemic, we argue that the stigmatized history of opioids and their use defines the epidemic. We conclude by offering recommendations for disrupting the burden of opioid stigma.No categories
- Impact of Organizational Dehumanization on Employee Knowledge Hiding.Um E. Rubbab,Sana Aroos Khattak,Hina Shahab &Naveed Akhter -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.Knowledge hiding has become an alarming issue for the organizations. Knowledge hiding is an employee’s intentional attempt to conceal knowledge requested by others at the workplace. Employee knowledge hiding significantly influences an organization’s effective functioning. This research is an attempt to extend previous work on antecedents of knowledge hiding. Drawing on conservation of resources theory, it is proposed that receiving poor treatment by organizations in the form of organizational dehumanization creates psychological distress among employees toward the organization. Distress among workers (...) in turn intervenes the path and increases the likelihood of engaging in knowledge hiding behaviors. An employee’s felt obligation for constructive change may moderate the relationship between organizational dehumanization and employee psychological distress. Data for the current study were collected from 245 employees of the telecommunication sector in three-time lags. The results support the direct and indirect effect of organizational dehumanization on employee knowledge hiding behaviors through the mediation of psychological distress. The results also support the moderation of FOCC between organizational dehumanization and psychological distress. Furthermore, the findings of the study may help organizational practitioners and managers about the value of effective organizational climate and practices for better organizational functioning through knowledge sharing and providing insight into undesirable repercussions of organizational dehumanization. Implications for organizations and practitioners are discussed. (shrink)
- Complejidad y ciencias sociales.Esteban Ruiz Ballesteros,Solana Ruíz &José Luís (eds.) -2013 - Sevilla: Universidad Internacional de Andalucía.No categories
- Negotiating the Relationship Between Addiction, Ethics, and Brain Science.Daniel Z. Buchman,Wayne Skinner &Judy Illes -2010 -American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 1 (1):36-45.Advances in neuroscience are changing how mental health issues such as addiction are understood and addressed as a brain disease. Although a brain disease model legitimizes addiction as a medical condition, it promotes neuro-essentialist thinking and categorical ideas of responsibility and free choice, and undermines the complexity involved in its emergence. We propose a “biopsychosocial systems” model where psychosocial factors complement and interact with neurogenetics. A systems approach addresses the complexity of addiction and approaches free choice and moral responsibility within (...) the biological, lived experience and sociohistorical context of the individual. We examine heroin-assisted treatment as an applied case example within our framework. We conclude with a discussion of the model and its implications for drug policy, research, addiction health care systems and delivery, and treatment of substance use problems. (shrink)
- An Ethical Bone to PICC: Considering a Harm Reduction Approach for a Second Valve Replacement for a Person Who Uses Drugs.Daniel Z. Buchman &Marie-Josee Lynch -2018 -American Journal of Bioethics 18 (1):79-81.
- Reason and Conduct: New Bearings in Moral Philosophy.D. Z. Phillips -1965 -Philosophical Quarterly 15 (59):189-190.No categories
- The quantum mechanics of self–measurement.David Z. Albert -1990 - In Wojciech H. Zurek,Complexity, Entropy, and the Physics of Information. Addison-Wesley. pp. 8--471.
- La circulation monétaire dans la région de l’ancienne Voura (Aigialeia).Géorgia Z. Alexopoulos &Hérophile-Iris Kolia -2016 -Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique 139:565-586.À l’occasion du creusement du tunnel RW2 sur le trajet Trapeza-Diakopto de la nouvelle ligne ferroviaire Corinthe-Patras, dans la région de Trapeza Aigialeias, ont été mis au jour des vestiges de bâtiments datant de l’époque archaïque à l’époque hellénistique, qui font partie d’un habitat dépendant de Voura, importante cité située à l’Est d’Aigialeia. Au nombre des trouvailles archéologiques, on compte beaucoup de monnaies de bronze provenant des cités voisines de Sicyone, Corinthe et Athènes, qui constituent l’horizon politique et économique naturel (...) de la cité, ainsi que des pièces émises par d’autres États, notamment les Locriens d’Oponte, le koinon des Épirotes et l’Eubée. En présentant les monnaies trouvées à Trapeza, majoritairement des petites dénominations en bronze, nous entendons souligner leur apport pour une étude de la vie économique de la région et démontrer par ailleurs que les cités, en frappant monnaie, stimulaient de manière significative leur économie. (shrink)No categories
- Three scenarios for the world economy.Robert Z. Aliber -1988 -Ethics and International Affairs 2:37–62.Nineteen eighty-seven was a year of financial paradox. During the 1980s there was the strong perception that the Americans, the Europeans, and the Japanese were living well, contrasting with the accounting data that suggested the house of cards was about to fall. Three factors dominated the financial economy of 1987: the 25-percent drop in equity prices in mid-October, the apparent collapse of the U.S. dollar in the foreign exchange market, and the formal recognition by the major international banks that their (...) losses on developing country loans would amount to at least $250 billion. The key question at the end of that year was whether the world economy was moving into a period of inflation or deflation. This essay identifies three possible scenarios. First, the decline in the foreign-exchange value of the U.S. dollar would lead to a rapid increase in U.S. net exports, an excessively large increase in demand for U.S. goods, and a run on the U.S. dollar, which would prompt more contractive monetary policies from the Federal Reserve and an increase in interest rates on U.S. dollars. Second, an increase in U.S. net exports would offset the decline in domestic spending from the smaller fiscal deficit and the less rapid growth of consumer spending. Interest rates on U.S. dollar assets would fall, which in turn would facilitate the expansion of income, and the U.S. fiscal deficit would automatically decline. Or, third, a second stock market meltdown might cause consumer and investment spending to decline more than the increase in net exports, resulting in a recession and a decline in the inflation rate and interest rates. (shrink)
- L'opzione fondamentale nella vita morale e la grazia.M. Flick–Z. Alszeghy -1960 -Gregorianum 41:593-619.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- The logic of quantum systems with diagonal singularities.I. Antoniou &Z. Suchanecki -1994 -Foundations of Physics 24 (10):1439-1457.The work of the Brussels-Austin groups on irreversibility over the last years has shown that Quantum Large Poincaré systems with diagonal singularity lead to an extension of the conventional formulation of dynamics at the level of mixtures which is manifestly time asymmetric. States with diagonal singularity acquire meaning as linear fractionals over the involutive Banach algebra of operators with diagonal singularity. We show in this paper that the logic of quantum systems with diagonal singularity is not the conventional logic of (...) Hilbert space, because only finite combinations of prepositions are allowed. (shrink)
- Niče i marksizam.Branko Pavlović,Jagoš Đuretić &Petar Živadinović (eds.) -1969 - Beograd,: Srpsko filosofsko društvo.Export citation Bookmark
- (2 other versions)Critical Notice.D. Z. Phillips -1984 -Mind 93 (369):111 - 124.No categories
- Education and magic.D. Z. Phillips -1987 - In Roger Straughan & John Wilson,Philosophers on education. Totowa, N.J.: Barnes & Noble.Export citation Bookmark
- Wales, Swansea.D. Z. Phillips -2004 -Philosophical Investigations 27 (1).No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- What Goodman Leaves out.Catherine Z. Elgin -1991 -The Journal of Aesthetic Education 25 (1):89.
- Art and education.Catherine Z. Elgin -2009 - In Harvey Siegel,The Oxford handbook of philosophy of education. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 319.
- Discrepant Measurements and Experimental Knowledge in the Early Modern Era.Jed Z. Buchwald -2006 -Archive for History of Exact Sciences 60 (6):565-649.No categories
- Ethical issues associated with solid organ transplantation and substance use: a scoping review.Daniel Z. Buchman,Ani Orchanian-Cheff,Denitsa Vasileva &Lauren Notini -2019 -Monash Bioethics Review 37 (3-4):111-135.While solid organ transplantation for patients with substance use issues has attracted ethical discussion, a typology of the ethics themes has not been articulated in the literature. We conducted a scoping review of peer-reviewed literature on solid organ transplantation and substance use published between January 1997 and April 2016. We aimed to identify and develop a typology of the main ethical themes discussed in this literature and to identify gaps worthy of future research. Seventy articles met inclusion criteria and underwent (...) inductive content analysis. Four main ethical themes were identified: (1) personal responsibility; (2) utility; (3) moral character; and (4) fairness. Each theme had multiple sub-themes and there was substantial overlap between themes. This scoping review identified a disproportionate emphasis in the literature regarding personal responsibility, which was referenced by each of the other themes, and a narrow focus on alcohol and liver. We recommend future research further investigate these connections between ethical themes and focus on ethical issues associated with transplants from organ groups other than liver for patients who use substances other than alcohol. (shrink)No categories
- Mājarā dar mājarā: sayr-i ʻaql va naql dar pānzdah qarn-i hijrī.Z̲akāvatī Qarāgūzlū &ʻAlī Riz̤ā -2003 - Tihrān: Intishārāt-i Ḥaqīqat. Edited by Manīzhah Maḥmūdī.
- Ocean and man'.S. Z. Qasim -1993 - In Syed Zahoor Qasim,Science and quality of life. New Delhi, India: Offsetters. pp. 313--327.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- AID confronts the law in China.R. Z. Qiu -1989 -Hastings Center Report 19 (6):3-4.Export citation Bookmark
- Science and the individual: are they in conflict?J. Z. Young -1967 - Newcastle-upon-Tyne,: The University.Export citation Bookmark
- Impossible Freedom in Camus's "Caligula".Louis Z. Hammer -1963 -Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 44 (3):322.Export citation Bookmark
- Raushan k̲h̲ayālī aur Pākistān.Navāz Ṣiddīqī -2013 - Faiṣalābād: Mis̲āl Pablisharz.Philosophical study of rationalism and postmodernism.
- Drowning in science... saved by Shakespeare: teaching literature to premedical students.L. Z. Zaroff -2010 -The Pharos of Alpha Omega Alpha-Honor Medical Society. Alpha Omega Alpha 73 (2):13.No categories
- Philosophy of religion in the 21st century.D. Z. Phillips &Timothy Tessin (eds.) -2001 - New York: Palgrave.This book offers the rare opportunity to assess, within a single volume, the leading schools of thought in the contemporary philosophy of religion. With contributions by well-known exponents of each school, the book is an ideal text for assessing the deep proximities and divisions which characterize contemporary philosophy of religion. The schools of thought represented include philosophical theism, Reformed epistemology, Wittgensteinianism, Postmodernism, Critical Theory, and Process Thought.
- A Global Vision for Neuroethics Needs More Social Justice: Brain Imaging, Chronic Pain, and Population Health Inequalities.Daniel Z. Buchman &Sapna Wadhawan -2019 -American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 10 (3):130-132.
- Jamāliyāt Hindūstānī jamāliyāt.Qāẓī ʻAbdussattār -1977Export citation Bookmark
- Falāsifah wujūdīyūn.ʻAbd al-ʻAzīz &FuʼāD KāMil[From Old Catalog] -1962Export citation Bookmark
- Bohr's Response to Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen.David Z. Albert -1992 - In Edna Ullmann-Margalit,The Scientific Enterprise. Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 269--272.
- Teología oriental : belleza y mística.Z. Alberto Ramírez -2015 - In Castrillón López, Luis Alberto & Carlos Arboleda Mora,Belleza y mística. Medellín, Colombia: Editorial Pontificia Bolivariana.Export citation Bookmark
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
Paul Livingston
Brandon Look
Manolo Martínez
Matthew McGrath
Michiru Nagatsu
Susana Nuccetelli
Giuseppe Primiero
Jack Alan Reynolds
Darrell P. Rowbottom
Aleksandra Samonek
Constantine Sandis
Howard Sankey
Jonathan Schaffer
Thomas Senor
Daniel Star
Jussi Suikkanen
Aness Kim Webster
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