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Results for 'Natalia Hirmas-Montecinos'

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  1.  26
    The policy of testing hypotheses in Chilean science. The role of a hypothesis-driven research funding programme in the installation of a hypothesis-driven experimental system in visual neuroscience.Juan Manuel Garrido Wainer,NataliaHirmas-Montecinos &Nicolás Trujillo Osorio -2022 -Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 96 (C):68-76.
  2.  32
    Free-viewing as experimental system to test the Temporal Correlation Hypothesis: A case of theory-generative experimental practice.Juan Manuel Garrido Wainer,Juan Felipe Espinosa,NataliaHirmas &Nicolás Trujillo -2020 -Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 83:101307.
  3.  24
    A General Model of Dissonance Reduction: Unifying Past Accounts via an Emotion Regulation Perspective.Sebastian Cancino-Montecinos,Fredrik Björklund &Torun Lindholm -2020 -Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Cognitive dissonance has been studied for more than sixty years and many insightful findings have come from this research. However, some important theoretical and methodological issues are yet to be resolved, particularly regarding dissonance reduction. In this paper, we place dissonance theory in the larger framework of appraisal theories of emotion, emotion regulation, and coping. The basic premise of dissonance theory is that people experience negative affect (to varying degrees) following the detection of cognitive conflict. The individual will be motivated (...) to alleviate these emotional reactions and could do so by reducing dissonance in some manner. We argue that detection of dissonance will follow the same principles as when people interpret any other stimuli as emotionally significant. Thus, appraisal theory of emotion, which argues that emotions are generated via the cognitive evaluation of surrounding stimuli, should be applicable to the dissonance-detection process. In short, we argue that dissonance-reduction strategies (attitude change, trivialization, denial of responsibility, etc.) can be understood as emotion-regulation strategies. We further argue that this perspective contributes to reconciling fragmented (and sometimes contrary) viewpoints present in the literature on dissonance reduction. In addition to proposing the general model of dissonance reduction, we illustrate at the hand of empirical data how research on dissonance reduction can be performed without relying on experimental paradigms that focus on a specific reduction strategy. (shrink)
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  4.  82
    Stakeholder Perspectives on CSR of Mining MNCs in Argentina.Natalia Yakovleva &Diego Vazquez-Brust -2012 -Journal of Business Ethics 106 (2):191-211.
    This article examines the conceptualisation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the context of mining multinationals (MNCs) in Argentina. It explores the suitability of CSR for addressing social, environmental and economic issues associated with mining in the country. The study is based on interviews with four stakeholder groups in the country: government, civil society, international financial organisations, and mining industry. These are analysed using content and interpretative techniques and supplemented by the content analysis of secondary data from headquarters of mining (...) MNCs. Using the concept of corporate social responsibility orientation (CSRO), the study contrasts the perceptions of major stakeholders and examines adaptation of mining companies’ CSRO to local context. It reveals that the CSRO of mining managers in Argentina differs from CSRO developed by global headquarters; and in Argentina companies “negotiate” economic, environmental and legal dimensions of CSR with the government. Although companies “negotiate” philanthropic responsibilities with the communities, ethical responsibilities are defined by the headquarters and not negotiated locally. The analysis suggests that environmental duties are the critical element of CSR in the mining sector in Argentina. This study treats environment as a separate dimension of corporate responsibility defined as to do “what is safe for the environment”. (shrink)
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  5.  21
    Content factors of language component in the system of school students’ socialisation.Natalia Blahun -2016 -Science and Education: Academic Journal of Ushynsky University 10:131-137.
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  6. G.W.F. Hegel. El Sistema de la Eticidad.SergioMontecinos Fabio -2023 -Cuadernos de Filosofía: Universidad de Concepción 41:110-133.
    Es cierto que desde el año 1983 disponemos de una versión al español de este manuscrito de 1802/03, cuyo final se ha perdido pero que, según el fiel testimonio de Rosenkranz en su Hegels Leben, fue concluido por Hegel. Hemos de agradecer, como lectores hispanohablantes, la posibilidad de familiarizarse con esta obra –singular dentro del corpus– desde ese entonces. Pero a mi juicio hay circunstancias que ameritan su nueva traducción, aunque sea de un modo experimental como el que ensayo, parcialmente, (...) en el presente número. El desarrollo de los estudios dedicados a la obra de Hegel permite mejorar errores de interpretación de la traducción de Negro Pavón. Además, de darle un aire nuevo a la obra, en consonancia con las últimas ediciones que se han hecho de ella. La traducción se ha realizado teniendo como fuente le edición de Brandt (2002) para la philosophische Bibliothek de la editorial Meiner, que se basa en el tomo 5 de edición crítica (GW). (shrink)
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  7.  35
    La tercera persona: una propuesta antropológico-filosófica delimitada frente al planteamiento sociológico.Natalia S. García Pérez -2016 -Revista de Filosofía (Madrid) 41 (1):55-77.
    Frente al paradigma diádico preponderante en la teoría social, recientes propuestas reivindican la función del tercero. En estas teorías, el tercero personaliza el orden social normativo –surgido en la relación diádica– y atribuye empíricamente el reconocimiento como persona. Frente a este planteamiento empírico, proponemos un enfoque trascendental antropológico-filosófico, según el cual la estructura tri-posicional de las relaciones sociales constituye la condición de posibilidad de la cultura normativa y del modo de ser propio del hombre en cuanto que persona.
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  8.  21
    Making a New and Pliable Professor: American and Soviet Transformations in German Universities, 1945–1990.Natalia Tsvetkova -2014 -Minerva 52 (2):161-185.
    This article discusses the history of American and Soviet transformations in German universities during the period of the Cold War, 1945–1990. Both American and Soviet policies were resisted by the university community, particularly by the conservative German professoriate, in both parts of the divided Germany. The article shows how and why both American and Soviet policies of the reforms of German universities were eventually failed.
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  9.  42
    Ontologies and terminologies: Continuum or dichotomy?Natalia Grabar,Thierry Hamon &Olivier Bodenreider -2012 -Applied ontology 7 (4):375-386.
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  10.  33
    Scientific Epistemology versus Indigenous Epistemology: Meanings of ‘Place’ and ‘Knowledge’ in the Epistemic Cultures.Natalia Grincheva -2013 -Logos and Episteme 4 (2):145-159.
    The article is based on a synthetic comparative analysis of two different epistemic traditions and explores indigenous and scientific epistemic cultures throughclose reading and exploration of two books. The first book, Epistemic Cultures: How the Sciences Make Knowledge, written by Austrian sociologist Karin Knorr-Cetina (1999), serves as an excellent foundational material to represent scientific epistemic tradition. The second book by cultural and linguistic anthropologist Keith Basso (1996), Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language among the Western Apache, opens a wide (...) perspective for exploration indigenous epistemic culture. Both of the books deal with questions of knowledge production and social-cultural mechanisms that surround these processes. The article seeks to explain how the differences between methodological approaches, in their distinct questions, and the variance in research subjects eventuallyleads the authors to completely dissimilar understandings of such shared notions as ‘place’ and ‘knowledge.’ Through the comparative exploration of both texts, the present analysis uncovers the meanings of these notions as articulated and presented in each of the books. (shrink)
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  11.  43
    The Use of Activity-Based Approach as Methodological Basis of Prospective Social Workers’ Training to Sustainable Development of Social Groups in Ukraine.Natalia Kabus -2016 -International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 72:83-90.
    Source: Author:Natalia Kabus The article shows the relevance of activity-based approach usage as methodological basis of prospective social workers’ training to sustainable development of social groups. It is proved that future experts’ training in this direction is important both for Ukraine and other countries. There have been revealed the types of activities, which provide the development of personality and social groups’ subjectivity, their formation as the subjects of life and responsible social subjects that is essentail condition and indicator (...) of their sustainable development. It has been emphasized that activity-based approach is the basis for the development of the technology of prospective social workers’ training to sustainable development of social groups, which provides organization and management of this process as well as ensures gradual moving of prospective social workers to the level of self-management. There also has been substantiated necessity of the subjective and action approach usage which implementation ensures the development of subjective readiness of various social groups’ representatives to individual and joint socially valuable actions that is essentail indicator of their sustainable development. ]]>. (shrink)
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  12. Aprendiendo a enseñar a través de la investigación-acción.C.Montecinos,M. C. Solís &A. Gabriele -2001 -Paideia 30 (31):37-50.
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  13.  20
    La integración y la información: claves de la eficacia publicitaria en prensa digital.Natalia Albuin Vences -2010 -Telos: Cuadernos de Comunicación E Innovación 83:120-126.
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  14.  24
    The significance of deliberation for the legitimation of social institutions.Natalia Fialko -2022 -Filosofska Dumka (Philosophical Thought) 3:185-197.
    The concept of deliberation in the Ukrainian philosophical discourse is both underestimated and overestimated. Underestimated — as a self-sufficient category that is not reducible to another con- cept, even if it is the concept of consensus or the concept of democracy. Deliberation appears pri- marily as a careful weighing and selection of arguments when making an important decision. Collegiality may or may not be present here, as well as openness. Therefore, the concept of deliber- ation is somewhat overestimated as something (...) that necessarily improves the quality of democratic procedures, and therefore, supposedly, deliberation itself is something democratic in nature. American political philosopher Joshua Cohen drew attention to the fact that deliberation can be of at least three types: individual deliberation, jury deliberation, and oligarch deliberation. The article analyzes these three types of deliberation and found that the closest to the democratic type of government is individual deliberation, or rather, joint deliberation of responsible citizens. While the deliberation of the jury is mostly closed, it is naturally limited access to the extent of the necessary competence of its possible participants. The deliberation of the oligarchs is even more closed and often even secret. However, the article states that it is more appropriate to replace the name «oligarchs» with the term «captains of business»: then the deliberation of the oligarchs ceases to be a cartel conspiracy, and turns into a coordinated protection of the interests of the national economy. However, for this, de- liberation itself is not enough, so not procedural, but other, namely, value factors of decision-making are needed. Democracy benefits from deliberation when the latter is complemented by the liberal and patriotic values of the participants in the deliberation. Already John Locke convincingly argues the importance of citizens achieving a common conscious agreement in state matters. However, for Locke, the very fact of having property was important, while in practice, achieving an effective agreement requires mechanisms for reconciling the positions of owners with very different amounts of property. To some extent, this problem can be solved by John Rawls` concept of justice. (shrink)
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  15.  34
    “The saved and the lost.” Attempt to recall on-line. Part II.Natalia Viatkina,Amina Kkhelufi,Kseniia Myroshnyk &Nataliia Reva -2021 -Sententiae 40 (1):160-174.
    Interview of Amina Khelufi, Kseniia Myroshnyk and Nataliia Reva withNatalia Viatkina.
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  16. The Epistemology of Human Rights.Natalia Brigagão -manuscript
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  17.  11
    Dialectics of the theological and the speculative.Natalia Bevzuk -2011 -Sententiae 25 (2):141-152.
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  18.  26
    Civil expertise of scientific knowledge in the digital era.Natalia V. Grishechkina &Sofia V. Tikhonova -2018 -Epistemology and Philosophy of Science 55 (2):123-138.
    Modern dialogue of society and science proceeds in the conditions of social media distribution and the convergence of scientific knowledge. This processes change system of mass information and communication channels between scientific actors, leaders of public opinion and organizers of public initiatives. The conflict between an elite normativity of a scientific discourse and an egalitarian normativity of a public discourse takes the new forms. Authors show how in large quantities extending practice of civil expertise, based on civil journalism (a blogosphere (...) and social networks), interrupt into procedures of scientific examination. Active inclusion of civil experts became an attribute of transdisciplinary science. The main feature of this type of science is operational decision making in the conditions of uncertainty. However transition of transdisciplinary science to a phase of the technoscience defines convergence borders of the formal and informal knowledge. Technoscience takes root into the vital world as a magic “black box” for the inhabitant. Authors believe that the transdialogue formed by transdisciplinary scientific experts and deprofessionalized leaders of civil journalism is complicated by deficiency of epistemological competence of civil experts. One of the problem is inclusion the electronic media practices in production and the social circulation of scientific knowledge. Using rather known, but not yet entered in the field of philosophical scientific research examples of direct influence of civil experts on processes which in a former communication order were intra scientific, authors realised a research of the new aspects of modern science expanding a traditional subject of philosophy of science and technology. (shrink)
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  19. (1 other version)Adquisición y desarrollo del lenguaje y la comunicación: una visión pragmática constructivista centrada en los contextos.Jennifer PeraltaMontecinos -2000 -Límite: Revista de Filosofía y Psicología 7:54-66.
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  20.  24
    Democracia Y multiculturalismo: ¿Son compatibles Los derechos de las minorías con Los principios orientadores de la democracia liberal?EgonMontecinos -2004 -Alpha (Osorno) 20.
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  21. G. W. F. Hegel. Fragmentos de lecciones de 1801/02.SergioMontecinos Fabio -2023 -Cuadernos de Filosofía: Universidad de Concepción 41:93-109.
    Los fragmentos cuya traducción se ofrece a continuación, pertenecen al primer período de Hegel en Jena, y fueron encontrados en la Berliner Staatsbibliothek Preussischer Kulturbesitz hacia el año 1975 junto a un gran número de apuntes de clases realizadas por el filósofo en el Gymnasium de Nuremberg. La mayor parte de estos documentos estaban allí guardados desde 1889. Los manuscritos correspondientes al período de Jena habían sido confundidos con parte del material proveniente de la época de Nuremberg hasta que una (...) inspección del estado del archivo de la biblioteca dio lugar a su revisión más detallada. Se trata de textos redactados por el propio Hegel entre los años 1801-1803, en el marco de sus primeras lecciones en la Universidad de Jena. (shrink)
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  22.  21
    The speculative sense of syllogistics in the Hegel’s Science of Logic.SergioMontecinos Fabio -2020 -Veritas – Revista de Filosofia da Pucrs 46:99-134.
    Resumen Se sostiene que la operación general de la silogística en la Lógica cumple con un programa trazado tempranamente por Hegel, consistente en concebir la unidad de la forma racional del silogismo y el contenido absoluto de la idea como resultado de una dialéctica inmanente a la propia forma del silogismo, mediante la cual éste abandona su carácter meramente formal y alcanza su propio concepto: ser forma objetiva o racional. Para esto se acude a la sección Subjetividad de la Doctrina (...) del Concepto, procurando reconstruir los antecedentes sistemáticos del capítulo sobre el silogismo, así como la operación específica que éste realiza en vista del tránsito a la sección Objetividad. El sentido de dicha operación consiste en la superación de un exceso que, al comienzo, la necesidad de la sustancia tiene por sobre la libertad del concepto, de lo cual resulta un exceso del concepto por sobre la sustancia. Para verificar esta operación se examinan los silogismos del estar y la necesidad, concluyendo con la determinación del tipo de objeto y de conocimiento que resulta del silogismo, y con la proyección del problema a estadios ulteriores de la Lógica, en los cuales el problema avistado adquiere un cariz marcadamente práctico.In this paper I argue that the general operation of syllogistic in the Logic fulfills a philosophical program that was early outlined by Hegel. This program conceives the unity of the rational form of the syllogism and the absolute content of the idea as a result of an immanent dialectic to the syllogism's form, by which it abandons its merely formal character and attains its own concept: being an objective or rational form. For the purposes of this argument, I analyze the Subjectivity section of the Doctrine of the Concept and reconstruct the systematic background of the chapter on syllogism, as well as the specific operation it performs in view of the transit to the Objectivity section. This operation consists in overcoming a certain excess that the necessity of the substance has, first, over the freedom of the concept, which results in an excess of the concept over the substance. To clarify this operation, I examine the syllogisms of qualitative existence and necessity. Finally, I show the determination of the type of object and knowledge that results from the syllogism and explain how this problem projects to later stages of Logic, in which the analyzed problem acquires a relevant practical aspect. (shrink)
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  23. Justice as a Crucial Formal and Informal Element of Management Control Systems.Josep Maria RosanasNatalia Cugueró-Escofet -2012 -Ramon Llull Journal of Applied Ethics 3 (3):155.
    Management control systems include justice implicitly, as they believe that the market provides what is just or not through the market value. Psychological literature has deemed that people can perceive which procedures and decisions are just or not. In this paper, we argue that management control systems need to include justice criteria explicitly, beyond mere market value, in both their design (formal justice) and use (informal justice). This will increase the probability that organizational members will collaborate to achieve organizational goals.
     
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  24.  32
    The Code of Pain in ChekhovNatalia Pervukhina-Kamyshnikova.Natalia Pervukhina-Kamyshnikova -2012 - In Esther Cohen,Knowledge and pain. New York, NY: Rodopi. pp. 84--169.
  25. El uso de metáforas lógicas para construir causalidad en español.Natalia Leiva Salum -2024 -Logos Revista de Lingüística Filosofía y Literatura 34 (2).
    Este artículo estudia cómo se utiliza el español escrito para interpretar la causalidad en el discurso histórico. En particular, examina en un texto escolar chileno de enseñanza secundaria las secuencias causales realizadas a través de lo que se conoce como una gramática incongruente o metafórica. Desde la perspectiva de la lingüística sistémico funcional, el trabajo ofrece criterios claros para identificar diferentes tipos de metáforas gramaticales lógicas, más allá del léxico causal aislado que pueda encontrarse en un texto. Para ello, se (...) establece una distinción sistemática entre unidades léxicogramaticales y semántico-discursivas. Así, se profundiza en las particularidades del español para realizar metafóricamente la conexión y se muestra cómo las distintas configuraciones metafóricas interactúan con significados de sistemas ideacionales, interpersonales y textuales./p pSe concluye que el uso de la metáfora lógica pone a disposición un potencial de significado ampliado para interpretar la historia./p. (shrink)
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  26.  30
    Penser l'art : pour changer de sujet.Natalia Smolianskaïa -2014 -Rue Descartes 1 (1):1-3.
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  27.  42
    Epigenetic regulation of Hox gene activation: the waltz of methyls.Natalia Soshnikova &Denis Duboule -2008 -Bioessays 30 (3):199-202.
    Genetic studies have revealed that the antagonistic interplay between PcG and TrxG/MLL complexes is essential for the proper maintenance of vertebrate Hox gene expression in time and space. Hox genes must be silenced in totipotent embryonic stem cells and, in contrast, rapidly activated during embryogenesis. Here we discuss some recently published articles1-4 that propose a novel mechanism for the induction of Hox gene transcription. These studies report a new family of histone demethylases that remove H3K27me3/me2 repressive marks at Hox promoters (...) during differentiation of stem cells. Though the overall importance of these enzymes for proper embryogenesis was demonstrated, their precise role in Hox gene epigenetic regulation during development still remains to be firmly established. BioEssays 30:199–202, 2008. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. (shrink)
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  28.  81
    Images of a 'good nurse' presented by teaching staff.Natalia de Araujo Sartorio &Elma Lourdes Campos Pavone Zoboli -2010 -Nursing Ethics 17 (6):687-694.
    Nursing is at the same time a vocation, a profession and a job. By nature, nursing is a moral endeavor, and being a ‘good nurse’ is an issue and an aspiration for professionals. The aim of our qualitative research project carried out with 18 nurse teachers at a university nursing school in Brazil was to identify the ethical image of nursing. In semistructured interviews the participants were asked to choose one of several pictures, to justify their choice and explain what (...) they meant by an ethical nurse. Five different perspectives were revealed: good nurses fulfill their duties correctly; they are proactive patient advocates; they are prepared and available to welcome others as persons; they are talented, competent, and carry out professional duties excellently; and they combine authority with power sharing in patient care. The results point to a transition phase from a historical introjection of religious values of obedience and service to a new sense of a secular, proactive, scientific and professional identity. (shrink)
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  29. [no title].Natalia Fast -unknown
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  30.  20
    For Theory: Althusser and the Politics of Time.Natalia Romé -2021 - Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    For Theory aims to open a discussion on the weakening of the production of theory in left-wing thought since the 1970s, based on Louis Althusser's ideas of overdetermination, plural temporality, conjuncture, and theoretical practice.
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  31.  18
    (Re)production of knowledge within mathematics education.Alex Montecino -2023 -Prometeica - Revista De Filosofía Y Ciencias 27:595-601.
    This paper aims to discuss the production and reproduction of knowledge —such categories, notions, theories, and methodologies that are part of mathematics education research— drawn from an epistemic approach that pursues to disturb the supposed neutrality, objectivity, and order of our field. The paper's premise is shaped by the idea that searching for new ways of doing is plausible to make visible conditions of possibilities, in which new ways of thinking are traced to what we can and can't do in (...) mathematics education. Premise framed in epistemological anarchism, here it argues that scientific progress could be restricted due to prescriptive scientific methods, as well as fixed and universal norms. The acknowledgment of diverse action flows and tools able to mould in order to respond to reality and context, it is understood as potency to think of new possibilities; along with this, to unpack and read the network rhizomatic entangled to look into teaching and learning of mathematics beyond the didactic triangle. In this fashion, diverse authors assert that the research is a political and power issue. The (re)production of knowledge is not neutral or innocent. The non-neutrality and innocent become possible since an aesthetic that circulates and normalizes what is considered as —valid and valuable— research, as well as the ways of doing and producing —valid and valuable— knowledge. This normalization generates events of violence, particularly against —epistemic or ontological— minorities. (shrink)
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  32.  28
    Towards Open Science: The Precariat as a Subject of Scientific Creativity.Natalia N. Voronina &Artem M. Feigelman -2022 -Epistemology and Philosophy of Science 59 (3):46-54.
    In this reply to the article by I.T. Kasavin “Creativity as a social phenomenon” the authors discuss the possibilities of the scientific precariat as a free creative class, which having entered the scientific community, will give it a new creative potential. The authors express some doubts that such a merger will preserve precariat's special creative spirit. The article draws attention to the diversity in understanding the nature, goals and values of creativity. The specificity of understanding creativity in the scientific community (...) is due to its rational and methodological guidelines, while the precariat is part of postmodern society, and its creative potential stems from a break with traditional rationalistic methodology. However, as long as peer review remains in the hands of the exclusively institutionalized scientific community, there is a high probability that the creativity of the precariat will be marginalized, and becoming part of the scientific community, the precariat will be forced to accept its epistemic values and lose the creative potential that is expected from them. The authors refer to P. Feyerabend’s theory of creativity, in which he rejects the subject-centered model of scientific creativity. According to Feyerabend, creativity is intersubjective in nature and grows organically from the sociocultural environment of the subject. The scientist creates following a cultural instinct, but the subject does not disappear from the creative process, since the cultural instinct is refracted through his individual style. If creativity is a reflection of the spirit of times, the precariat is the best way to embody it. In conclusion, a way for overcoming the social is outlined and, in a broad sense, the methodological problematic nature of the unification of the scientific community and the precariat, which the authors see in the general democratization and pluralism of society. (shrink)
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  33.  43
    Tolerance in Kant’s Philosoph-Political Discourse.Natalia Bukovskaya -2008 -Proceedings of the Xxii World Congress of Philosophy 50:63-69.
    Is it possible to explicate tolerant principles in the philosophy-political discourse of Kant? It seems the answer to this question is positive. And it is the philosophical project of Kant “Perpetual Peace”, which is the most representative in this respect, for it is based on the principles of tolerance. This project is included in ethic-legal (liberal) system and is connected with such notions as civil society, legal state, duty, moral law. Tolerance exists, on the one hand, as a result of (...) moral effort and choice, and on the other, as legal obligation. In Kantian conception tolerance appears as a multi-aspect phenomenon: firstly, as a natural deposit of the human race, developing as a result of the influence of antagonistic nature of the human society; secondly, as a demand of the moral law; thirdly, as a means of peace attaining; fourthly, as a principle of peaceful state, a universal civic alliance and eternal peace. The dynamic development of the world society, the acceleration of processes of globalization and intercultural communication dictate new strategies of the world development, make the problem of political responsibility the topic of today. According to Kant’s logic, it is necessary to be tolerant in the modern world. (shrink)
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  34.  26
    Between the aesthetic renovation and the political renovation: Politics of modernism in Ruben Darío, Leopoldo Lugones y Manuel Ugarte.Natalia Bustelo -2013 -Estudios de Filosofía Práctica E Historia de Las Ideas 15 (1):27-47.
    El artículo ilumina los modos rivales de articular el modernismo estético y socialismo propuestos hacia fines del siglo XIX por Rubén Darío, Leopoldo Lugones y Manuel Ugarte. Tomando como hilo conductor las disímiles acepciones del término “burgués” por las que parecen haber optado estos escritores, reconstruimos el deslindamiento que intenta Darío entre las dos tendencias modernizadoras, luego analizamos la conexión entre modernismo y socialismo revolucionario que realiza Lugones en el periódico La Montaña (1897), para finalmente explorar los cuestionamientos del joven (...) Ugarte al “esteticismo descomprometido” de Darío y al “socialismo aristocratizante” de Lugones, así como su alianza con el “socialismo pedagógico” de Juan B. Justo. The article focuses on the rival ways of linking aesthetic modernism and socialism that were proposed by Rubén Darío, Leopoldo Lugones and Manuel Ugarte at the end of the 19th century. Taking as a thread the dissimilar meanings of the term “bourgeois”, we rebuild the intent of Darío to mark the boundaries of the two modernizing tendencies; then we analyze the connection between modernism and revolutionary socialism that Lugones proposes in the newspaper La Montaña (1897); finally we explore Ugarte’s arguments with Darío’s “uncompromising aestheticism” and Lugones’ “aristocratizing socialism”, as well as the alliance of Ugarte with the “pedagogical socialism” of Juan B. Justo. (shrink)
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  35.  35
    (1 other version)Comentarios.Natalia Bustelo,Guillermo Vázquez,Fernando Diego Rodríguez,Ana Clarisa Agüero &Diego García -2018 -Corpus: Archivos virtuales de la alteridad americana.
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  36.  5
    Minimalism as a form of everyday philosophy.Natalia Dyadyk -2019 -Sotsium I Vlast 2:106-117.
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  37.  29
    Dyrektywalna teoria znaczenia a problem bezbłędnej niezgody.Natalia Karczewska -2013 -Przeglad Filozoficzny - Nowa Seria 88 (4):303-313.
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  38. Прогнозування розвитку санаторно-курортної діяльності в україні.Natalia Kovalenko -2015 -Схід 8 (140):21-25.
    У статті проаналізовано стан санаторно-курортної діяльності України. Відзначається, що в останні роки в санаторно-курортній сфері переважає скорочення кількості установ, які спеціалізуються на оздоровленні населення, зниження якості та номенклатури надаваних послуг, кількість оздоровлених людей. Підкреслюється, що у 2014 році Україна втратила значну частину курортного потенціалу в результаті анексії Криму і військових дій на сході країни. Як подальший напрямок розвитку запропоновано реформувати галузь з метою вдосконалення лікувальної та діагностичної баз на основі останніх розробок в області медицини й курортології, розвитку інфраструктури, підвищення якості (...) та номенклатури надаваних послуг, підвищення ефективності та результативності роботи здравниць. (shrink)
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  39.  23
    Changing life perspectives and strategies of ato participants’ families in crisis situations.Natalia Volodarska &Oksana Chornopyska -2017 -Science and Education: Academic Journal of Ushynsky University 17 (3):51-57.
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  40.  21
    Uwagi o społeczeństwie ludzkim u progu XXI wieku.Natalia Wasiliewa -1999 -Humanistyka I Przyrodoznawstwo 5:163-167.
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  41.  19
    The Impact of Ambulance Diversion on Heart Attack Deaths.Natalia Yankovic,Sherry Glied,Linda V. Green &Morgan Grams -2010 -Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 47 (1):81-91.
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  42.  26
    Abductive reasoning: let’s Find Out some models.Natalia Żyluk,Mariusz Urbański &Dorota Żelechowska -forthcoming -Logic Journal of the IGPL.
    We present preliminary results on modelling structure of solutions to a task involving abductive reasoning. Research data were gathered using our new tool—Find Out, which has been designed in order to account empirically for abduction relatively close to everyday reasoning processes, with the necessary level of procedure standardization. The tool enables to capture abduction as a compound form of reasoning, from both product and process perspective. Find Out is set up as a game that requires playing the role of an (...) investigator seeking an explanation of what has happened in the presented enigmatic situation. The task consists of three time-limited stages that require different reasoning activities. In the paper, we present quantitative models of structures of solutions to the task proposed by the subjects in the form of situational graphs. We present also some ideas concerning qualitative characteristics of these solutions. (shrink)
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  43. Los valores epistémicos como principio de conflictividad en la consumación de prácticas interdisciplinarias.Natalia Zavadivker -2011 -Ludus Vitalis 19 (35):279-284.
     
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  44.  30
    The Image of The Inter-American Court of Human Rights as an Agent of Democratic Transformation: A Tool of Self-Validation.Natalia Torres Zúñiga -2021 -Araucaria 23 (46).
    This paper provides a critical analysis of the premises and arguments put forward by the Ius Constitutionale Commune en America Latina project to ground the image of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights as an agent of democratic transformation. It highlights three critical aspects: 1. the profile of the Court is constructed by legal scholars relying on self-validation and self-referentiality, 2. that image validates the idea that lawyers and the judiciary are agents of transformation ruling over local spaces from above, (...) thereby discarding people as the central subjects of change and democratization, and 3. the concept of representative democracy becomes a device that secures the self-validating dynamics of the image of the Court as democracy builder. (shrink)
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  45.  70
    The Spanish Discourse on Corporate Social Responsibility.Natàlia Cantó-Milà &Josep M. Lozano -2009 -Journal of Business Ethics 87 (1):157 - 171.
    The discourse on CRS began late in Spain. Its permeation into political institutions also began later than in many Western countries. The Spanish government neither contributed nor reacted to the green paper Corporate social responsibility. A business contribution sustainable development, published by the European Commission in 2002. However, the publication of this document gave the definitive impulse for the start of the Spanish debate on CSR. After this initial impulse, the debate rapidly developed into a consolidated field of discourse. This (...) field is the object of the present paper. Here, we seek to elaborate on a concept of corporate social citizenship viewed as a "field of discourse", which is being produced by an epistemic community, at Spanish yet also at a global level. Thus, we seek to depict the contours of the Spanish discourse on CSR, researching its evolution over the last 5 years. We focus on its main actors, the central topics on its agendas, the conflicts that are appearing, and how they are being dealt with. In order to in to achieve these objectives, we focus primarily on the transcription of 61 speeches made by different stakeholders at the Spanish Parliament during 2005. This initiative of the Spanish Parliament is unique of its kind. A special sub-commission was created to discuss the role that Spanish public institutions should play regarding corporate social responsibility. Sixty-one experts from different areas (academia, business, trade unions, and NGOs) were invited to present their views on CSR. Members of the sub-commission had the opportunity to discuss with these experts the nature, limits, results and evolution of CSR, seeking with special interest their opinions on the role that the Spanish Government should play in the consolidation of CSR in Spain. The thesis of this paper is that through an exhaustive analysis of the transcriptions of these interventions at the Spanish Parliament, we can identify who constitutes the Spanish epistemic community on CSR. We can also trace the main contours of this field of discourse, to identify the main actors in its development (particularly, of course, on the binding point between CRS and government) and the main issues discussed, as well as the "hot topics". The presentation will also locate the uniqueness of this debate generated in parliament within the context of the wider Spanish debate on CSR. (shrink)
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  46.  84
    (1 other version)An Artifactual Perspective on Idealization: Constant Capacitance and the Hodgkin and Huxley Model.Natalia Carrillo &Tarja Knuuttila -2021 - In Alejandro Cassini & Juan Redmond,Models and Idealizations in Science: Artifactual and Fictional Approaches. Springer Verlag. pp. 51-70.
    Natalia Carrillo and Tarja Knuuttila claim that there are two traditions of thinking about idealization offering almost opposite views on their functioning and epistemic status. While one tradition views idealizations as epistemic deficiencies, the other one highlights the epistemic benefits of idealization. Both of them treat idealizations as deliberate misrepresentations, however. They then argue for an artifactual account of idealization, comparing it to the traditional accounts of idealization, and exemplifying it through the Hodgkin and Huxley model of the nerve (...) impulse. From the artifactual perspective, the epistemic benefits and deficiencies introduced by idealization frequently come in a package due to the way idealization draws together different resources in model construction. Accordingly, idealization tends to be holistic in that it is not often easily attributable to some specific parts of the model. They conclude that the artifactual approach offers a unifying view into idealization in that it is able to recover several basic philosophical insights motivating both the deficiency and epistemic benefit accounts, while being simultaneously detached from the idea of distortion by misrepresentation. (shrink)
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  47. Who’s Responsible for This? Moral Responsibility, Externalism, and Knowledge about Implicit Bias.Natalia Washington &Daniel Kelly -2016 - In Michael Brownstein & Jennifer Saul,Implicit Bias and Philosophy, Volume 2: Moral Responsibility, Structural Injustice, and Ethics. Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK.
    In this paper we aim to think systematically about, formulate, and begin addressing some of the challenges to applying theories of moral responsibility to behaviors shaped by a particular subset of unsettling psychological complexities: namely, implicit biases.
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  48.  24
    Estudio histórico-genético de la diferencia sexual y el sexismo en el pensamiento de Immanuel Kant Con un breve epílogo: El rol de las mujeres en la historia universal.Natalia Andrea Lerussi -2022 -Con-Textos Kantianos 15:51-71.
    En el presente artículo me propongo estudiar la diferencia sexual y el sexismo en el pensamiento de Immanuel Kant desde un punto de vista histórico-genético y también, la relación que existe entre la tesis de la diferencia sexual y su concepción de historia universal. Defiendo una tesis principal, aunque al final añado, a modo de epílogo y sólo de manera esquemática, una tesis secundaria. Según la tesis principal Kant cambió la concepción que tenía de la diferencia sexual y el sexismo (...) entre la década de 1760 y 1770, posición que se estabiliza en líneas generales hasta el final de su vida (o, más precisamente, hasta 1798, cuando publica su _Antropología en un sentido pragmático_). El resultado es que el sexismo de Kant se agudiza entre la década de 1760 y 1770 cuando se estabiliza y, por lo tanto, que en el período de madurez el filósofo es más sexista que en su juventud. La tesis secundaria -por ahora, más un mapa de orientación para una investigación futura que un resultado definitivo- es que conviven de manera coherente en el pensamiento de Kant, al menos a partir de 1775/6, una concepción universal de la historia y la tesis de la diferencia sexual. (shrink)
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  49.  31
    Independent and Combined Effects of Socioeconomic Status and Bilingualism on Children’s Vocabulary and Verbal Short-Term Memory.Natalia Meir &Sharon Armon-Lotem -2017 -Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  50.  27
    Políticas del deseo: filosóficas transfeministas en y para el ocaso de lo humano.Natalia Gil &Belén Scigalszky -2023 -Resistances. Journal of the Philosophy of History 4 (7):e230114.
    El presente trabajo se inscribe en el cruce que intersecta nodos centrales de la filosofía contemporánea en el llamado giro posthumano con las experiencias y producciones teóricas transfeministas. Consideramos que tal intersección se encuentra dada en la medida en que ambos términos suponen el resquebrajamiento de las lógicas identitarias en tanto políticas del deseo que promueven formas de sujeción andro-antropocéntricas y tanato-bio-políticas. Nuestro objetivo es mostrar en qué medida estos ámbitos se retroalimentan, pero enfoncándonos especialmente en dilucidar cuáles han sido (...) los aportes de los transfeminismos al pensamiento posthumanista. Concretamente, a través de abordajes metodológicos inscriptos en el horizonte de una genealogía crítica, analizaremos la implicación que las experiencias trans y el pensamiento feminista tuvieron para la postulación del dispositivo de sexualidad en Foucault y para el devenir-mujer en Deleuze y Guattari. Como resultado de tales análisis llegamos a la formulación de lo que denominamos filosóficas transfeministas en tanto prácticas de pensamiento y pensamiento en práctica que, en el ocaso de lo humano, buscan generar políticas del deseo para nuevos devenires simpoiéticos. (shrink)
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