Results for 'Michael Lognoul'
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- Legal requirements on explainability in machine learning.Adrien Bibal,MichaelLognoul,Alexandre de Streel &Benoît Frénay -2020 -Artificial Intelligence and Law 29 (2):149-169.Deep learning and other black-box models are becoming more and more popular today. Despite their high performance, they may not be accepted ethically or legally because of their lack of explainability. This paper presents the increasing number of legal requirements on machine learning model interpretability and explainability in the context of private and public decision making. It then explains how those legal requirements can be implemented into machine-learning models and concludes with a call for more inter-disciplinary research on explainability.
- Morals from Motives.Michael Slote -2002 -Philosophical Quarterly 52 (208):415-418.No categories
- Injustice: political theory for the real world.Michael E. Goodhart -2018 - New York, NY: Oxford University Press.This book challenges the dominant approach to problems of justice in global normative theory and offers a radical alternative designed to transform our thinking about what kind of problem injustice is and how political theorists might do better in understanding and addressing it. It argues that the dominant approach, ideal moral theory (IMT), takes a fundamentally wrong-headed approach to the problem of justice. IMT seeks to work out what an ideally just society would look like, and only then outlines our (...) moral obligations in realizing that ideal. In other words, it ignores the realities of everyday politics. AsMichael Goodhart asserts, IMT postpones engagement with actually existing injustices and distorts our understanding of them, and it normalizes many problematic features of our world. On the other hand, the leading alternatives to IMT struggle to make sense of the role values play in politics. This book sees justice as an ideology and develops an innovative bifocal theoretical framework for making sense of it. This framework provides two complementary perspectives on justice: a theoretical perspective that situates competing ideological claims about justice in a broader political context and a partisan perspective that evaluates the structure and coherence of particular conceptions of justice. As opposed to IMT, it focuses on barriers to justice and advocates an activist political theory that takes sides in political struggles against injustice. Goodhart argues that theorists can help to generate the countervailing power necessary for social transformation through the work of articulation, translation, and mapping, work which contributes to a more comprehensive social science of injustice. (shrink)
- Shadow, Self, Spirit: Essays in Transpersonal Psychology.Michael Daniels -2005 - Imprint Academic.Transpersonal Psychology concerns the study of those states and processes in which people experience a deeper sense of who they are, or a greater sense of connectedness with others, with nature, or the spiritual dimension. Pioneered by respected researchers such as Jung, Maslow and Tart, it has nonetheless struggled to find recognition among mainstream scientists. Now that is starting to change. Dr.Michael Daniels teaches the subject as part of a broadly-based psychology curriculum, and this book brings together the (...) fruits of his studies over recent years. It will be of special value to students, and its accessible style will appeal also to all who are interested in the spiritual dimension of human experience. The book includes a detailed 38-page glossary of terms and detailed indexes. (shrink)No categories
- Phenomenalism: A Metaphysics of Chance and Experience.Michael Pelczar -2022 - Oxford: Oxford University Press, Oxford.J.S. Mill famously equated physical things with "permanent possibilities of sensation." This view, known as phenomenalism, holds that a rock is a tendency for experiences to occur as they do when people perceive a rock, and similarly for all other physical things. In _Phenomenalism_,Michael Pelczar develops Mill's theory in detail, defends it against the objections responsible for its current unpopularity, and uses it to shed light on important questions in metaphysics, the philosophy of science, and the philosophy of (...) mind. Identifying physical things with possibilities of sensation establishes a transparent connection between the world of physics and the world of sense, provides an attractive alternative to currently fashionable structuralist and panpsychist metaphysics, offers a fresh perspective on the problem of consciousness, and yields a satisfying theory of perception, all by taking two things notoriously resistant to reduction, chance and experience, and constructing everything else out of them. (shrink)
- Proof: Its Nature and Significance.Michael Detlefsen -2008 - In Bonnie Gold & Roger A. Simons,Proof and Other Dilemmas: Mathematics and Philosophy. Mathematical Association of America. pp. 3-32.I focus on three preoccupations of recent writings on proof. -/- I. The role and possible effects of empirical reasoning in mathematics. Do recent developments (specifically, the computer-assisted proof of the 4CT) point to something essentially new as regards the need for and/or effects of using broadly empirical and inductive reasoning in mathematics? In particular, should we see such things as the computer-assisted proof of the 4CT as pointing to the existence of mathematical truths of which we cannot have a (...) priori knowledge? -/- 2. The role of formalization in proof. What are the patterns ofinference according to which mathematical reasoning naturally proceeds? Are they of 'local' character (i.e. sensitive to the subject-matter of the reasoning concerned) or 'global' character (i.e. invariant across all subject-matters)? Finally, what if any relationship is there (a) between the patterns of inference manifest in a proof and its explanatory capacity and (b) between explanatory capacity and rigor? -/- 3. Diagrams and their role in mathematical reasoning. What essentially is diagrammatic reasoning, and what is the nature and basis of its usefulness? Can it play a justificative role in the development of mathematical knowledge and, more particularly, in genuine proof? Finally, does the use of diagrammatic reasoning force an adjustment either in our conception of rigor or in our view of its importance? (shrink)
- In the Wake of Galileo.Michael Segre &Riccardo de Sanctis -1994 -History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 16 (3):493.
- The Metaphorical Character of Science.Michael Bradie -1984 -Philosophia Naturalis 21 (2/4):229-243.
- (2 other versions)Peirce's Philosophy of Religion.Michael Raposa -1992 -Journal of Speculative Philosophy 6 (1):87-91.
- Does God exist?Michael Tooley -2008 - In Alvin Plantinga & Michael Tooley,Knowledge of God. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
- Erhard on revolutionary action.Michael Nance -2020 - In James A. Clarke & Gabriel Gottlieb,Practical Philosophy From Kant to Hegel: Freedom, Right, and Revolution. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.No categories
- Aristotle’s Direct Realism In De Anima.Michael Esfeld -2000 -Review of Metaphysics 54 (2):321 - 336.ARISTOTLE’S THEORY OF PERCEPTION AND THOUGHT in books 2 and 3 of de Anima is usually interpreted in terms of representationalism: in perception and thought, we receive sensible or intelligible forms. These forms are representations of qualities, things, or events in the world. We gain epistemic access to the world by means of these representations. In this paper I argue that contrary to received opinion, Aristotle’s text can also be read in terms of direct realism: we have epistemic access to (...) the world in perception and thought without representations intervening as epistemic intermediaries. (shrink)
- Schelling's Philosophy of Identity and Spinoza'sEthica more geometrico.Michael Vater -unknown
- The modern intelligent design hypothesis breaking rules.Michael Behe -2003 - In Neil A. Manson,God and design: the teleological argument and modern science. New York: Routledge. pp. 277.
- (1 other version)The Sense of Grammar: Language as Semeiotic.Michael Shapiro -1986 -Philosophy and Rhetoric 19 (1):76-78.No categories
- Existentialism and the Fear of Dying.Michael A. Slote -1975 -American Philosophical Quarterly 12 (1):17 - 28.
- Die Lehre von der Grundnorm als eine Theorie der Beobachtung zweiter Ordnung.Michael Pawlik -1994 -Rechtstheorie 25 (4):451-471.No categoriesExport citation
Bookmark - Living in the Eschata: The End of Christendom and Prospects for a Global Spiritualism.Michael A. Peters -2009 -Analysis and Metaphysics 8:11-29.Export citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of Education: Issues and Options.Michael L. Peterson -1986 - Intervarsity Press.
- Political philosophy of theatre: The experience of avant-garde and Black theatre.Michael A. Peters -2010 -Linguistic and Philosophical Investigations 9:17-35.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Animal communication and social evolution.Michael Philips &S. N. Austad -1996 - In Marc Bekoff & Dale Jamieson,Readings in Animal Cognition. MIT Press. pp. 257--267.
- Is Skepticism Ridiculous?Michael Philips -2005 -Philosophy Now 53:28-30.
- Sex differences in formal reasoning ability: Task and interviewer effects.Michael D. Piburn &Dale R. Baker -1989 -Science Education 73 (1):101-113.
- Consciousness Studies: Research prospects in the ‘Cradle of Human Consciousness’.Michael Pitman -2003 -Alternation 10 (1):271-291.The paper introduces the field of consciousness studies to an audience outside of philosophy and the cognitive sciences, using the work of the late David Brooks as a starting point. Brooks' account of consciousness, and the cognitive and evolutionary significance of for-the-organism properties, are discussed. Brooks' account is evaluated in the light of the debate over conscious inessentialism; and alternative lines for developing Brooks' account are proposed, drawing on the work of Gerald Edelman.Export citation Bookmark
- Souls Without Longing.Michael Platt -1991 -Interpretation 18 (3):415-465.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- The parallel of linguistic and visual formulation in the writing of Konrad Fiedler.Michael Podro -1961 -Filosofia 12 (4 Supplemento):628.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- La logique de la liberté.Michaël Polányi &Philippe Nemo -1994 -Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 99 (4):553-555.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Polányi Mihály filozófiai írásai.Michael Polanyi -1992No categories
- The life of a renaissance man.Michael Polanyi -2006 -Sophia 45 (1).Export citation Bookmark
- Vergil and the Heart of Darkness: Observations on a Recurring Theme.Michael Poliakoff -forthcoming -Arion 2 (1).No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Mental chronometry: long past, bright future.Michael Posner -2008 - In Patrick Rabbitt,Inside Psychology: A Science Over 50 Years. Oxford University Press.Export citation Bookmark
- Objektive rechtswissenschaft ohne grundnorm.Michael Potacs -2005 -Rechtstheorie 36 (1):5-20.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophical reflections.Michael Parker [ -2005 - In Richard E. Ashcroft,Case analysis in clinical ethics. New York: Cambridge University Press.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Filosofia para crianças.Michael Pritchard -2005 -Critica.No categories
- Fire and Fury: Inside the Trump White House.Michael Wolff -2018No categories
- Wittgenstein on Sensation and Perception.Michael Hymers -2016 - New York: Routledge.The main interpretive claim of this book is that both Wittgenstein’s mature philosophical method and his much misunderstood critique of private language have their roots in his critique of the misleading metaphor of phenomenal space–that is, the misleading, figurative analogy between physical space, or space simpliciter, and phenomenal space, or the “space” of appearances. His critique of this metaphor extends from his rejection of sense-data (Chapters 2 and 3), to his investigation of the asymmetry between first- and other-person pronouns in (...) conjunction with psychological vocabulary (Chapter 4), to his discussion of noticing aspects (Chapter 3), and, of course, to his revolutionary critique of the privacy of the mental (Chapter 3) and of the related, but more general, misleading metaphor of the inner and the outer. Wittgenstein’s critique of the idea of phenomenal space is, at the same time, the prototype for his new philosophical method–the method of grammatical investigation, which holds that many of the persistent problems of philosophy arise from failing to command a clear view of the grammar of various regions of our language and finding ourselves, as a result, vulnerable to misleading pictures of our mental lives, of our linguistic practices, of mathematics, and of countless fundamental elements of our world view(s), whose misunderstanding is the locus of the traditional problems of metaphysics (Chapter 3). Chapters 5, 6 and 7 argue for the continued relevance of Wittgenstein's critique of the misleading metaphor of phenomenal space by showing how it applies to contemporary discussions of first-person authority, recent attempts to revive sense-datum theories, and the ongoing debate about sensory qualia. (shrink)
- Hegel: Philosophy of Mind: Translated with Introduction and Commentary.Michael Inwood (ed.) -2006 - Clarendon Press.Hegel is an immensely important yet difficult philosopher. His Philosophy of Mind is one of the main pillars of his thought.Michael Inwood, highly respected for his previous work on Hegel, presents this central work to the modern reader in an accurate new translation supported by a philosophically sophisticated editorial introduction and elucidating scholarly commentary.
- Toleration and Theocracy: How Liberal States Should Think About Religious States.Michael Blake -2007 -Journal of International Affairs 61 (1):1-17.
- (2 other versions)Realism and truth.Michael Devitt -1984 - Oxford, England: Blackwell.
- Galileo. Decisive Innovator.Michael Sharrat &Ugo Baldini -1995 -History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 17 (2):337.
- Models, model theory, and modeling.Michael Glanzberg -2021 - In Gil Sagi & Jack Woods,The Semantic Conception of Logic : Essays on Consequence, Invariance, and Meaning. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
- Ethics and Activism, the Theory and Practice of Political Morality.Michael L. Gross -2000 -Mind 109 (435):604-608.No categories
- Bewusstsein, Sprache und die Kunst: Metamorphosen der Wahrheit.Michael Benedikt &Rudolf Burger (eds.) -1988 - [Wien]: Edition S.Export citation Bookmark
- "Cargo Cult Science", by Richard Feynman.Michael Cecil -unknownDuring the Middle Ages there were all kinds of crazy ideas, such as that a piece of rhinoceros horn would increase potency. Then a method was discovered for separating the ideas -- which was to try one to see if it worked, and if it didn't work, to eliminate it. This method became organized, of course, into science. And it developed very well, so that we are now in the scientific age. It is such a scientific age, in fact, that (...) we have difficulty in understanding how witch doctors could ever have existed, when nothing that they proposed ever really worked -- or very little of it did. (shrink)Export citation Bookmark
- Jacques Lacan (Volume Ii) (Rle: Lacan): An Annotated Bibliography.Michael Clark -2013 - Routledge.This bibliography in two volumes, originally published in 1988, lists and describes works by and about Jacques Lacan published in French, English, and seven other languages including Japanese and Russian. It incorporates and corrects where necessary all information from earlier published bibliographies of Lacan’s work. Also included as background works are books and essays that discuss Lacan in the course of a more general study, as well as all relevant items in various bibliographic sources from many fields.No categories
- Teaching values and ethics in college.Michael J. Collins (ed.) -1983 - San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
- The Left in Search of a Center.Michael Crozier &Peter Murphy -1996Does leftist political thought have a future? American liberalism is being marginalized, European socialism is exhausted, and cultural radicalism has become little more than a sideshow. Contributors to The Left in Search of a Center probe questions of how political community can be imagined and constituted in the contemporary world. Together, they make it apparent that the still-emerging idea of political community is anchored in the pluralistic and cross-cultural nature of late twentieth-century Western societies.
- John XXIII: Simple Words [Book Review].Michael E. Daniel -2006 -The Australasian Catholic Record 83 (2):251.Export citation Bookmark
- Pioneer priests of Australia 1800-1870 [Book Review].Michael E. Daniel -2017 -The Australasian Catholic Record 94 (1):126.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Marketing body parts : morality, law, and public opinion.Michael Davis -2021 - In Caroline Fournet & Anja Matwijkiw,Biolaw and international criminal law: towards interdisciplinary synergies. Boston: Brill Nijhoff.Export citation Bookmark
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
Paul Livingston
Brandon Look
Manolo Martínez
Matthew McGrath
Michiru Nagatsu
Susana Nuccetelli
Giuseppe Primiero
Jack Alan Reynolds
Darrell P. Rowbottom
Aleksandra Samonek
Constantine Sandis
Howard Sankey
Jonathan Schaffer
Thomas Senor
Daniel Star
Jussi Suikkanen
Aness Kim Webster
Other editors
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