Results for 'Marcelo Cerativ'
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- Ecosistema Turístico Litoral.Rubén Giordano,Héctor Alberto López,MarceloCerativ,Debora Quindt,Virginia Zabalegui,Carlos Foletto,Miguel Gallo,Mariano González &Conrado Enria -1999 -Polis 1 (3):50-55.Export citation
Bookmark - Homoplasy as an Evolutionary Process: An Optimistic View on the Recurrence of Similarity in Evolution.Marcelo Domingos de Santis -2024 -Biological Theory 19 (4):267-278.In the cladistic literature, there is a recurrent perspective that considers homoplasy as something undesirable. Homoplasy, according to this view, is believed to obscure homologies that may lead to synapomorphies. Some cladists often call homoplasies an ad hoc hypothesis or an “error in our preliminary assignment of homology.” Consequently, homoplasy is generally regarded negatively, hindering further investigations, because it matters little whether a character subject to homoplasy is a convergence, a parallelism, or a reversal, since they all fall within the (...) problematic homoplastic category. Nixon and Carpenter developed one of the recent arguments supporting this vision. In this context, I will argue that phylogenetics, being a part of evolutionary biology, must be compatible with its principles. Therefore, I will discuss the idea that homoplasy is more complex than just nonhomology, sometimes even constituting evidence of common ancestry (e.g., parallelism). I will put forward the thesis that it is crucial to differentiate instances of convergence, parallelism, and reversions by incorporating recent advances from EvoDevo research. Ultimately, this approach aims to demonstrate that evolutionary biology and phylogenetics mutually complement each other and assist in providing different lines of evidence that can be used to test different evolutionary hypotheses. (shrink)
- On the nature of evolutionary explanations: a critical appraisal of Walter Bock’s approach with a new revised proposal.Marcelo Domingos de Santis -2024 -History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 46 (1):1-24.Walter Bock was committed to developing a framework for evolutionary biology. Bock repeatedly discussed how evolutionary explanations should be considered within the realm of Hempel’s deductive-nomological model of scientific explanations. Explanation in evolution would then consist of functional and evolutionary explanations, and within the latter, an explanation can be of nomological-deductive and historical narrative explanations. Thus, a complete evolutionary explanation should include, first, a deductive functional analysis, and then proceed through nomological and historical evolutionary explanations. However, I will argue that (...) his views on the deductive proprieties of functional analysis and the deductive-nomological parts of evolution fail because of the nature of evolution, which contains a historical element that the logic of deduction and Hempel’s converting law model do not compass. Conversely, Bock’s historical approach gives a critical consideration of the historical narrative element of evolutionary explanation, which is fundamental to the methodology of the historical nature of evolutionary theory. Herein, I will expand and discuss a modern view of evolutionary explanations of traits that includes the currentacknowledgement of the differences between experimental and the historical sciences, including the token and type event dichotomy, that mutually illuminate each other in order to give us a well confirmed and coherent hypothesis for evolutionary explanations. Within this framework, I will argue that the duality of evolutionary explanations is related to two components of character evolution: origin, with its evolutionary pathways along with the history, and maintenance, the function (mainly a current function) for the character being selected. (shrink)
- Disputes on the origin of language.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language and linguistic philosophy.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- O caminho: grupo de humanização.Sémares Genuino Vieira,Marcelo Silva Cavalcanti,Maria Gabriela Amorim da Silva &Geizy Alves dos Santos Cruz (eds.) -2012 - Recife: Editora Universitária UFPE.Esta obra é um espelho prático de humanização dos serviços de saúde, este visto como processo Fala, essencialmente, de como alguns decidiram dedicar parte de seu tempo a outras pessoas, apresentando um projeto de extensão que contou com a participação de mais de mil pessoas Este Projeto, chamado O Caminho, conseguiu ultrapassar as paredes, escadas e corredores de um hospital universitário, tornando possíveis reuniões descontraídas e amorosas, cuidados singelos para pacientes realmente doentes, mas que mostrou operar uma mudança real na (...) vida das pessoas A partir desse universo, esta obra traz questionamentos diversos, num processo de construção de assuntos, e desconstrução de outros, acerca da relação do profissional de saúde com o paciente que é cuidado, as reações ao se saber de uma doença, a religiosidade, a morte, o papel da família em todo esse processo, percorrendo, dessa forma, os caminhos da humanização da saúde Obra mais direcionada a médicos(as), terapeutas ocupacionais, enfermeiros(as), psicólogos(as) e sociólogos(as). (shrink)
- Ragione pratica, libertà, normatività.S. Allasia &Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo (eds.) -1991 - Roma: Università lateranense.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Políticas do lugar.Dirce Eleonora Nigro Solis &Marcelo Moraes -2016 - InQuerências de Derrida, moradas da arquitetura e filosofia: arquitetura e filosofia da desconstrução. Porto Alegre: UFRGS.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Para pensar a 'subjetividade' no debate do sócio-ambientalismo.Dimas Floriani,José Edmilson de Souza Lima,José Julio Nunes Ferreira &Marcelo Stein de Lima Sousa -2010 -Polis 27.Inicialmente, o texto indaga sobre o significado do exercício do filósofo social; pretende também localizar as origens do debate moderno sobre ‘subjetividade’ no pensamento filosófico e social. As idéias norteadoras de Kant, se situam na confluência e na disjunção entre razão (conhecimento) e subjetividade (moral). A partir dessa referência, o debate entre alguns pensadores considerados como pós-modernos (Badiou e Zizek), por um lado, e por outro Castoriadis que recusa esta nomenclatura, vão derivando idéias novas sobre ‘sujeito’ e ‘verdade’. Esse debate (...) não é sem conseqüências para a teoria sociológica que assume para si o desafio de introduzir a categoria de ‘sujeito’ em seus cânones (Touraine). As reflexões de Stengers servem também para questionar e aproximar as práticas da produção do conhecimento e dos discursos científicos. Finalmente, restam desafios para se pensar teorias e práticas sócio-ambientais à luz desses conceitos apresentados ao longo do texto. (shrink)
- Deixis and selfreference.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language in theology.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- One or many logics? Arguments relevant to the philosophy of language.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language and semiotics.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Reference: names, descriptions, and variables.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Possible worlds — possible individuals.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Are words and things connected by nature or by convention?Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Metaphor.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Mereology and set theory as competing methodological tools within philosophy of language.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Pro and contra linguistic relativism.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language in philosophy of science.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language in psychoanalysis.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language and logic.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language and rhetoric.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language in the exact sciences.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Philosophy of language and the method of logico-linguistic analysis.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- The universal language problem.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Utterance — sentence — proposition — judgment.Georg Meggle,Kuno Lorenz,Dietfried Gerhardus &Marcelo Dascal -1992 - In Marcelo Dascal, Dietfried Gerhardus, Kuno Lorenz & Georg Meggle,Sprachphilosophie: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zeitgenössischer Forschung. Walter de Gruyter.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- FABRI,Marcelo. Desencantando a ontologia - subjetividade e sentido ético em Levinas. Porto Alegre, EDIPUCRS, 1997.Marcelo L. Pelizzoli -1999 -Veritas – Revista de Filosofia da Pucrs 44 (2):439-494.No categories
- The Association for Symbolic Logic publishes analytical reviews of selected books and articles in the field of symbolic logic. The reviews were published in The Journal of Symbolic Logic from the founding of the Journal in 1936 until the end of 1999. The Association moved the reviews to this Bulletin, beginning in 2000. The Reviews Section is edited by Steve Awodey (Managing Editor). John Baldwin, John. [REVIEW]Burgess Mark Colyvan Anuj Dawar Mirna,Marcelo Fiore Dzamonja,Hannes Leitgeb,Roger Maddux,Andre Nies Carsten Schurmann,Kai Wehmeier &Matthias Wille Au -2009 -Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 15 (2).
- Symbolic constitutionalization.Marcelo Neves -2022 - New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Edited by Kevin Mundy.The subject of this book is the social and political meaning of constitutional texts to the detriment of their legal concretization. Focusing on the discrepancy between the hypertrophically symbolic function of constitutions and their insufficient legal concretization, it offers a critical counterpoint to constitutional theory that treats constitutional texts as a panacea to solving political, legal, and social problems. In contrast to the premises of Niklas Luhmann's systems theory regarding law and constitution in world's society, symbolic constitutionalization is approached here (...) in both a comprehensive and far-reaching perspective. Chapter 1 sets out the debate about symbolic legislation. Chapter 2 explains the notion of symbolic constitutionalization as a problem embracing the whole legal system. Chapter 3 approaches the issue in terms of allopoiesis of law, characterizing it primarily as a problem in peripheral modernity and referring to the Brazilian experience. The final chapter discusses the tendency to a symbolic constitutionalization of world society in the scope of a paradoxical peripheralization of the centre. (shrink)
- El Caso del" Gran Santa Fe". Reflexión Teórica en Torno del Proceso de Planificación y Gestión Urbano-Metropolitana, desde la Perspectiva de una Urbanismo Ambiental Alternativo.Marcelo Zárate -1999 -Polis 1 (4):36-49.Export citation Bookmark
- O caldeirão azul: o universo, o homem e seu espírito.Marcelo Gleiser -2019 - São Paulo: Editora Record.Novo livro do autor do best-seller A simples beleza do inesperado, vencedor do Jabuti. O caldeirão é onde se misturam ingredientes visando sua transmutação. É o laboratório onde buscamos alguma forma de transcendência, o portal que nos transporta a uma nova realidade. Em O caldeirão azul,Marcelo Gleiser reúne ensaios provenientes de sua reflexão sobre as questões que considera mais relevantes para o momento atual: nossa relação com o planeta e suas criaturas, com os membros da sociedade em que (...) vivemos, e com a tecnologia, que está transformando quem somos e como nos relacionamos. O tema que conecta todos os textos é a visão da ciência como produto da nossa capacidade de nos maravilhar com o mundo toda vez que nos engajamos com o mistério da criação. Na sua essência, encontramos o mesmo ímpeto que move o espírito religioso: como lidar com nossas questões existenciais mais profundas, nossa origem, nossa vida, nossa morte. Nesta obra, Gleiser nos lembra que a ciência, aliada à nossa busca por respostas e nosso fascínio pelo mistério que nos cerca, pode ser usada tanto como ponte para um mundo melhor, como para construir a pior distopia imaginável. E nos convida a refletir – e decidir – sobre o futuro que queremos para nós, respeitando as diferenças de cada um e estando abertos para aprender com os que pensam de outras formas. (shrink)
- La virtud cívica republicana en las sociedades contemporáneas. Resumen de Tesis de Doctorado en Filosofía deMarcelo Fernández Pavlovich.Marcelo Fernández Pavlovich -2024 -Revista de Filosofía (La Plata) 54 (1):e105.Resumen de tesis de Doctorado en Filosofía: La virtud cívica republicana en las sociedades contemporáneas deMarcelo Fernández Pavlovich.Directora: Dra. Graciela Vidiella. Fecha de defensa: 13 de setiembre de 2023.No categories
- Reconnaissance, critique sociale et politique: Entretien de GonçaloMarcelo avec Emmanuel Renault.GonçaloMarcelo &Emmanuel Renault -2011 -Études Ricoeuriennes / Ricoeur Studies 2 (1):134-149.Au cours de cet entretien, Emmanuel Renault nous offre un aperçu de la manière dont la thématique de la reconnaissance est traitée en France aujourd’hui, notamment à travers le renouveau des études sur Hegel et Marx. Il explique la façon dont la reconnaissance a pu s’ériger en paradigme (en dépit de ses usages multiples et variés en France comme ailleurs), au cours de la dernière décennie et le rôle joué par Axel Honneth dans ce procès. Finalement, il explicite sa manière (...) d’envisager la pratique de la philosophie politique et son projet d’une critique du capitalisme. Emmanuel Renault nous livre également un commentaire critique mais constructif sur la manière dont Paul Ricœur envisage la reconnaissance et suggère quelques pistes concernant les possibles développements futurs des usages de la reconnaissance. (shrink)
- Uma discussão filosófica dos métodos de avaliação do nível de consciência.Marcelo Alexandre Albino Filho &Alfredo Pereira Junior -2020 -Sofia 8 (2):3-10.RESUMO: nas últimas décadas, a temática da consciência tem atraído atenção de pesquisadores em filosofia da mente, e em diversas disciplinas científicas e tecnológicas. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi realizar uma revisão das principais escalas e métodos de avaliação do nível de consciência utilizados na área da saúde, no âmbito internacional, tendo em vista responder a indagações que emergem no contexto da prática dos profissionais de saúde. O procedimento metodológico consistiu em adotar o Monismo de Duplo Aspecto e o Monismo (...) Reflexivo como referencial teórico, e levantar os principais procedimentos relativos à avaliação do nível de consciência na área de saúde, para então discutir se aborda o fenômeno de modo conceitualmente apropriado. Concluímos que os critérios utilizados pelas escalas de avaliação do nível de consciência e pelas escalas de profundidade anestésica avaliam possibilidades de ocorrência da experiência consciente. (shrink)No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- As armadilhas da história universal.Marcelo Jasmin -2010 - In Adauto Novaes,Mutações: a invenção das crenças. São Paulo, SP: Edições SESC SP.Export citation Bookmark
- Por um rádio de vanguarda política e estética.Marcelo Kischinhevsky &Sonia Virgínia Moreira -2017 -Logos: Comuniação e Univerisdade 24 (1).Entrevista com o professor Mauro Rêgo Sá Costa para o dossiê Rádio nas Bordas.No categories
- Historia social de la ciencia y de la técnica: aspectos relevantes para introducir su problemática.Marcelo Leonardo Levinas -1989 - [Buenos Aires, Argentina]: Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras.No categories
- El problema del deber en la ética de los valores de Max Scheler.Marcelo Chaparro Veas -2013 -Revista de Filosofia: Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción 12 (1):11-30.Export citation Bookmark
- Great minds don't think alike: debates on consciousness, reality, intelligence, faith, time, AI, immortality, and the human.Marcelo Gleiser -2022 - New York: Columbia University Press.From Fall 2016 to Fall 2019Marcelo Gleiser conducted a series of nine public dialogues between eminent scientists and humanists on challenging topics and ideas whose very definitions and meanings are disputed. Sponsored by the Institute for Cross-Disciplinary Engagement at Dartmouth College, founded by Gleiser, these events were held in theaters and universities across the US and immediately followed by workshops, open to the public, at which attendees could converse directly with participants. Great Minds Don't Think Alike collects edited (...) versions of these discussions, which set an example, in a time when public discourse is seriously threatened, of how people can engage in a fruitful exchange of ideas even when they strongly disagree. The cast of characters is stellar: David Chalmers and Antonio Damasio on consciousness, Sean Carroll and Alan Wallace on reality, Patricia Churchland and Jill Tarter on the future of intelligence, Rebecca Goldstein and Alan Lightman on faith, Jimena Canales and Paul Davies on time, Ed Boyden and Mark O'Connell on transhumanism, Elizabeth Kolbert and Siddhartha Mukherjee on immortality, and Jeremy DeSilva, David Grinspoon, and Tasneem Zehra Husain on being human. (shrink)No categories
- Foucault sociologue: critique de la raison impure.Marcelo Otero -2021 - Québec (Québec): Presses de l'Université du Québec.L'œuvre de Michel Foucault est inclassable car elle traverse des domaines très variés (philosophie, sociologie, histoire, anthropologie, criminologie, médecine, psychologie, linguistique, droit, etc.). Foucault n'est pas un sociologue au sens classique du terme. Il existe une sociologie puissante et novatrice chez lui. Mais laquelle? À quoi peut-elle servir aujourd'hui? En quoi est-elle utile pour théoriser les problèmes sociaux? Quels sont ses avantages et ses inconvénients? Quel type de « raisonnement sociologique » se dégage de son œuvre et quelles sont ses (...) limites? Voilà les interrogations qui guident l'analyse de l'ensemble des travaux de Foucault dans cet ouvrage. En suivant l'évolution historique de ses recherches ainsi que les retournements stimulants de sa pensée, Foucault Sociologue s'organise en neuf chapitres qui suivent l'évolution théorique, méthodologique et chronologique des thématiques foucaldiennes.Marcelo Otero est professeur titulaire au Département de sociologie de l'Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), chercheur au Centre de recherche de Montréal sur les inégalités sociales, les discriminations et les pratiques alternatives de citoyenneté (CREMIS), au groupe sur le médicament comme objet social (MÉOS) et à l'Institut Santé et Société (ISS). Ses recherches portent sur les nouveaux problèmes de santé mentale et les problèmes sociaux complexes."--Quatrième de couverture. (shrink)
- Adding a temporal dimension to a logic system.Marcelo Finger &Dov M. Gabbay -1992 -Journal of Logic, Language and Information 1 (3):203-233.We introduce a methodology whereby an arbitrary logic system L can be enriched with temporal features to create a new system T(L). The new system is constructed by combining L with a pure propositional temporal logic T (such as linear temporal logic with Since and Until) in a special way. We refer to this method as adding a temporal dimension to L or just temporalising L. We show that the logic system T(L) preserves several properties of the original temporal logic (...) like soundness, completeness, decidability, conservativeness and separation over linear flows of time. We then focus on the temporalisation of first-order logic, and a comparison is make with other first-order approaches to the handling of time. (shrink)
- Knowledge and Politics: Case Studies in the Relationship Between Epistemology and Political Philosophy. Edited byMarcelo Dascal & Ora Gruengardand.Marcelo Dascal,Ora Gruengard,Jean-Louis Labarrière,Jean Hampton,Don Herzog,Sergio Cremaschi,Richard H. Popkin,Stephen Holmes,Myriam Bienenstock,Robert Paul Wolff,John Elster,Gideon Freudenthal,Alastair Hannay,James E. Bohman,Harry Redner &Istvàn M. Fehér -1989 - Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
- “But everybody’s doing it!”: a model of peer effects on student cheating.Marcelo de C. Griebeler -2019 -Theory and Decision 86 (2):259-281.We provide a model in which students must choose whether or not to cheat on a course exam. By assuming that the moral cost of acting dishonestly decreases as the number of other people who behave in the same way increases, our model explains one important channel by which unethical behavior of other individuals can influence observers’ behavior. Through the use of the Global Games approach of equilibrium selection, we build a framework that provides the micro-foundations of peer effects on (...) academic dishonesty and shows how better student technology of cheating and higher disutility of effort make the cheating equilibrium more likely to be selected. By extending the model, we find that the peer effect strength is not affected by the level of homogeneity of the cohort, but decreases in the size of the class. Our approach may be seen as an important step towards reduced-form models of peer effects on dishonest behavior. (shrink)No categories
- Leibniz's two-pronged dialectic.Marcelo Dascal -2008 - InLeibniz: What Kind of Rationalist? Springer. pp. 37--72.
- The island of knowledge: the limits of science and the search for meaning.Marcelo Gleiser -2014 - New York: Basic Books, a member of the Perseus Books Group.Do all questions have answers? How much can we know about the world? Is there such a thing as an ultimate truth? To be human is to want to know, to understand our origins and the meaning of our lives. In The Island of Knowledge, physicistMarcelo Gleiser traces our search for answers to the most fundamental questions of existence, the origin of the universe, the nature of reality, and the limits of knowledge. In so doing, he reaches a (...) provocative conclusion: science, the main tool we use to find answers, is fundamentally limited. As science and its philosophical interpretations advance, we are often faced with the unsettling recognition of how much we don't know. Limits to our knowledge of the world arise both from our tools of exploration and from the nature of physical reality: the speed of light, the uncertainty principle, the second law of thermodynamics, the incompleteness theorem, and our own limitations as an intelligent species. Our view of physical reality depends fundamentally on who we are and on how we interact with the cosmos. (shrink)No categories
- Filosofía y mito de la historia.Marcelo N. Abadi -1963 - Buenos Aires,: Ediciones Baranda.
- Linguagem radiofônica e jornalismo: um estudo das estratégias estéticas das séries de reportagens da Rádio Eldorado.Marcelo Freire &Debora Cristina Lopez -2012 -Logos: Comuniação e Univerisdade 18 (2).Este artigo analisa as estratégias de linguagem radiofônica em três séries de reportagens transmitidas pela Rádio Eldorado de São Paulo em 2008. O objetivo é compreender de que maneira os sons ambiente, os efeitos sonoros, a entonação, as trilhas e o silêncio foram utilizados pelos jornalistas da emissora nas séries “Os Jovens Quarentões”, “A Cidade que Não Anda” e “São Paulo: Capital da Pluralidade”. Entre os principais resultados do estudo estão a não utilização do silêncio, a adoção unânime da trilha (...) e a predominância da função expressiva da estética acústica em detrimento da descritiva nestes especiais. (shrink)No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- El derecho a la filosofía y la filosofía del derecho en tiempos de patologías sociales.Marcelo Lobosco -2021 - Buenos Aires: Editorial Biblos.
- Levantamento de pequenos mamíferos não-voadores da Região Central do Tocantins.Marcelo Passamani -2004 -Humanitas 4:55-62.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
Paul Livingston
Brandon Look
Manolo Martínez
Matthew McGrath
Michiru Nagatsu
Susana Nuccetelli
Giuseppe Primiero
Jack Alan Reynolds
Darrell P. Rowbottom
Aleksandra Samonek
Constantine Sandis
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