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Results for 'L. Lorigo'

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  1.  24
    Innovations in computational type theory using Nuprl.S. F. Allen,M. Bickford,R. L. Constable,R. Eaton,C. Kreitz,L.Lorigo &E. Moran -2006 -Journal of Applied Logic 4 (4):428-469.
  2.  57
    The Value of Humanity.L. Nandi Theunissen -2020 - Oxford University Press.
    L. Nandi Theunissen offers an original and provocative account of the value of humanity. Human beings have value just as anything of value has value: because we are capable of being of value to someone--in the first place, to ourselves. And this explains the key forms of ethical responsiveness that we owe to one another.
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  3.  65
    (1 other version)Rethinking the Good: A Reply to My Critics.L. S. Temkin -2014 -Analysis 74 (3):439-488.
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  4.  122
    Spinoza’s Language.Mogens Lærke -2014 -Journal of the History of Philosophy 52 (3):519-547.
    when reading spinoza’s Ethics,1 one comes upon a particularly disconcerting passage in Part Three. In an explication of two definitions of ‘favor’ (favor) and ‘indignation’ (indignatio), Spinoza writes,I know that in their common usage these words mean something else. But my purpose is to explain the nature of things, not the meaning of words. I intend to indicate these things by words whose meaning is not entirely opposed to the meaning with which I wish to use them. One warning of (...) this should suffice.2The passage cannot but give rise to some bewilderment. First, if Spinoza’s use of words is not “entirely opposed” to the (common) meaning of those words, one wonders to what degree his use of words is in fact .. (shrink)
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  5.  36
    The role of observing responses in discrimination learning. Part I.L. Benjamin Wyckoff -1952 -Psychological Review 59 (6):431-442.
  6.  51
    A Legal Fiction with Real Consequences.L. Syd M. Johnson -2014 -American Journal of Bioethics 14 (8):34-36.
  7. Identifying Difference, Engaging Dissent: What is at Stake in Democratizing Knowledge?L. King,B. Morgan-Olsen &J. Wong -2016 -Foundations of Science 21 (1):69-88.
    Several prominent voices have called for a democratization of science through deliberative processes that include a diverse range of perspectives and values. We bring these scholars into conversation with extant research on democratic deliberation in political theory and the social sciences. In doing so, we identify systematic barriers to the effectiveness of inclusive deliberation in both scientific and political settings. We are particularly interested in what we call misidentified dissent, where deliberations are starkly framed at the outset in terms of (...) dissenting positions without properly distinguishing the kinds of difference and disagreement motivating dissent. (shrink)
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  8. Can they suffer? The ethical priority of quality of life research in disorders of consciousness.L. Syd M. Johnson -2013 -Bioethica Forum 6 (4):129-136.
    There is ongoing ethical and legal debate about withdrawing life sup- port for patients with disorders of consciousness (DOCs). Frequently fu- eling the debate are implicit assumptions about the value of life in a state of impaired consciousness, and persistent uncertainty about the quality of life (QoL) of these persons. Yet there are no validated methods for assessing QoL in this population, and a significant obstacle to doing so is their inability to communicate. Recent neuroscientific discoveries might circumvent that problem (...) and help shed light on QoL in DOCs. There is an ethical imperative to prioritize QoL research in this patient population, to provide evidence to inform treatment, research, and end of life decisions. A minimalist and pragmatic model of QoL is proposed, targeting positive and negative affect as domains for which there is po- tential to reach across the communication gap, and restore to these voiceless persons some measure of control. (shrink)
     
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  9.  42
    What Were Ampere's Earliest Discoveries in Electrodynamics?L. Williams -1983 -Isis 74 (4):492-508.
  10.  89
    When analytic thought is challenged by a misunderstanding.L. Macchi &M. Bagassi -2015 -Thinking and Reasoning 21 (1):147-164.
    In our view, the way of thinking involved in insight problem solving is very close to the process involved in the understanding of an utterance, when a misunderstanding occurs. In this case, a more appropriate meaning has to be selected to resolve the misunderstanding , the default interpretation has to be dropped in order to “restructure”, to grasp another meaning which appears more relevant to the context and the speaker's intention. A new conception of unconscious, implicit thought emerges, informed by (...) relevance. In this article we support our view with experimental evidence, focusing on how a misunderstanding is formed. We have explored two problems, in which a trivial arithmetical task is represented as an insight problem and vice versa. Studying how an insight problem is formed, and not just how it is solved, may well become an important topic in the contemporary debate on thought. (shrink)
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  11.  46
    Stable value sets, psychological well-being, and the disability paradox: ramifications for assessing decision making capacity.L. Syd M. Johnson -2013 -American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 4 (4):24-25.
    The phenomenon whereby severely disabled persons self-report a higher than expected level of subjective well-being is called the “disability paradox.” One explanation for the paradox among brain injury survivors is “response shift,” an adjustment of one’s values, expectations, and perspective in the aftermath of a life-altering, disabling injury. The high level of subjective well-being appears paradoxical when viewed from the perspective of the non-disabled, who presume that those with severe disabilities experience a quality of life so poor that it might (...) make their lives not worth living. This presumption has profound consequences, for it may inform end-of-life choices made in advance directives, or influence decisions made by surrogates on behalf of persons who are unable to direct their own medical treatment. -/- Peterson et al propose a cautious, well-considered plan to use fMRI-based brain-computer interfaces to assess the decision making capacity of covertly aware, behaviorally non-responsive individuals who retain high levels of preserved cognition. Their plan, if it succeeds, could eventually restore autonomy and empower some severely disabled persons, allowing them to participate in clinical decision making. Peterson et al discuss possible in-principle objections to their proposal, among them the “argument from psychological health,” and the “changing sets of values” objection. These objections both presume that deviations from a pre-injury norm could indicate diminished decision making capacity. This presumption threatens the autonomy of the patient who is capable of making decisions, but whose post-injury decisions appear to diverge from pre-injury preferences or values. In light of the potential for response shift, and the disability paradox, it should not be inferred that changes in values or preferences are unreflective of the true current preferences of a brain-injured person, nor are they conclusive evidence of diminished capacity. Presuming diminished capacity on the basis of unexpected or unconventional preferences has, in the past, been used to disempower patients whose autonomy and capacity would not have been doubted had they made choices that accorded with the expectations or values of others. We must be cautious, and vigilant, to prevent similarly diminishing the autonomy of covertly aware, behaviorally non-responsive individuals on the basis of empirically and ethically questionable inferences about their decision making capacity. (shrink)
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  12.  24
    Diversifying the Bioethics Funding Landscape: The Case of TMS.L. Gregory Appelbaum,Jonathan R. Young &Veljko Dubljević -2022 -American Journal of Bioethics 22 (1):28-30.
    Fabi and Goldberg investigate how funding availability influences the landscape of bioethics as a field, and perpetuates forms of social and epistemic injustice while limitin...
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  13.  10
    Perspectives russes sur l'Église.Yves Noël Lelouvier -1968 - Paris,: Éditions du Centurion.
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  14.  19
    Proof-number search.L. Victor Allis,Maarten van der Meulen &H. Jaap van den Herik -1994 -Artificial Intelligence 66 (1):91-124.
  15.  14
    Clarifying the legal requirement for cross-border sharing of health data in POPIA: Recommendations on the draft Code of Conduct for Research.L. Abdulrauf,A. Adaji &H. Ojibara -forthcoming -South African Journal of Bioethics and Law:e1696.
    The draft Code of Conduct for Research is an important initiative towards assisting the scientific community in complying with the provisions of the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (POPIA). However, its approach towards cross-border data sharing should be reconsidered to clarify the ambiguities inherent in the legal requirements for the cross-border sharing of health data in the POPIA. These ambiguities include the concept of ‘transfer of information’, the application of adequacy as a legal mechanism for transfer, the (...) nature of consent for cross-border sharing and the scope of the recipient third party. We suggest that the draft Code of Conduct for Research can be improved by: Explaining or defining the concept of ‘transfer of information’ and when it applies to cross-border sharing in research Clarifying the application of adequacy as a legal mechanism for transfer vis-à-vis the other alternatives Expanding on the interpretation and application of consent as a legal mechanism for cross-border transfers Expanding the category of persons who may be recipients of personal information in a third country. (shrink)
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  16.  38
    Marx’s Ontology of Social Power System for Ecological Justice.L. I. Aihua &S. U. N. Xiaoyan -2023 -Philosophy Study 13 (4).
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  17. (1 other version)Kant lecture on rational theology-fragments of a hitherto forgotten lecture transcript.L. Kreimendahl -1988 -Kant Studien 79 (3):318-328.
  18.  18
    Justifying induction on modal -formulae.L. Alberucci,J. Krahenbuhl &T. Studer -2014 -Logic Journal of the IGPL 22 (6):805-817.
  19. Computer-based education in the social studies. Bloomington, IN: ERIC Clearinghouse for Social S tudies/Sucial.L. H. Ehman &A. D. Glenn -forthcoming -Science Education.
     
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  20. Rationality as Passion: Plato’s Theory of Love.L. B. Amir -2001 -Practical Philosophy 4 (3):6-14.
     
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  21. Psychoanalysis and Philosophy of Mind:Unconscious mentality in the 21st century.S. Brakel, L., Boag &V. Talvete (eds.) -2017 - Karnac.
  22.  23
    C. Behan McCullagh, Justifying Historical Description.L. B. Cebik -1989 -International Studies in Philosophy 21 (1):102-103.
  23. The logic of social exchange: Has natural selection shaped how humans reason.L. Cosrnides -1989 -Cognition 31:187-276.
     
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  24. Folk, Theory, and Feeling: What Attention Is.L. Doughney -2013 - Dissertation, La Trobe University
    In this thesis three independent answers to the question ‘what is attention?’ are provided. Each answer is a description of attention given through one of the perspectives that people have on the mental phenomenon. The first answer is the common-sense answer to the question, and is an account of the folk psychology of attention. The understanding of attention put forward here is of attention as a limited, divisible resource that is used in mental acts. The second answer is the empirical (...) answer to the question, and is an account of the metaphysics of attention. The understanding of attention put forward here is the account of attention proposed by Christopher Mole in his theory of attention as cognitive unison. The third answer is the experiential answer to the question, and is an account of the phenomenology of attention. The understanding of attention put forward here is of attention as a kind of directed mental effort. These three answers to the question are shown to be intimately related to each other, and to inform each other in important ways. They are also shown to be fundamentally different answers to each other with none being reducible to another, or more important than another. In the end, they will be found to be answers that arise from the differing perspectives that people are restricted to when considering the nature of mental phenomena, perspectives that must be recognised if an account of such phenomena is to be provided. (shrink)
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  25. System wartości w świadomości młodzieży.L. Dyczewski -1993 -Ethos: Journal of the Society for Psychological Anthropology 6 (1993):57-74.
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  26. Uncertainty, accountability and hiv-infection physicians-reply.L. Gostn -1990 -Hastings Center Report 20 (1):52-52.
     
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  27. Radical Constructivism in the Classroom: Tensions and Balances.L. L. Hatfield -2014 -Constructivist Foundations 9 (3):433-435.
    Open peer commentary on the article “Learning How to Innovate as a Socio-epistemological Process of Co-creation: Towards a Constructivist Teaching Strategy for Innovation” by Markus F. Peschl, Gloria Bottaro, Martina Hartner-Tiefenthaler & Katharina Rötzer. Upshot: The aims of this commentary are to pose a few reactions to the design framework, enactment, and data and analyses of the reported investigation, and to offer additional overall perspectives on radical constructivism as a potential framework for classroom teaching (and specifically the teaching of school (...) mathematics. (shrink)
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  28. History and present status of philosophy in czechoslovakia.L. Hejdanek -1991 -Studies in Soviet Thought 42 (3):253-258.
  29. Circularity and Distinction.L. H. Kauffman -2014 -Constructivist Foundations 10 (1):55-56.
    Open peer commentary on the article “The Circular Conditions of Second-order Science Sporadically Illustrated with Agent-based Experiments at the Roots of Observation” by Manfred Füllsack. Upshot: The aim of my commentary is to reflect on fundamental issues related to circularity, distinction and the properties of observers.
     
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  30.  36
    Bengal Blackie Rides Again.L. A. Siegel -1985 -Buddhist-Christian Studies 5:191.
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  31. The criterion of sentience.L. W. Sumner -forthcoming -Bioethics: Readings and Cases.
     
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  32.  14
    Bioetica e genetica: il punto di vista di un genetista.L. Terrenato -1988 -Global Bioethics 1 (2):47-48.
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  33.  132
    Appearance in this list does not preclude a future review of the book. Where they are known prices are either given in $ US or in£ UK.L. Allison,J. Annas,Robert L. Arrington,Hans-Johann Glock,J. M. Bernstein &D. Beyleveld -1992 -Mind 101.
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  34.  42
    Keos - J. F. Cherry, J. L. Davis, E. Mantzourani et al.: Landscape Archaeology as Long-term History: Northern Keos in the Cycladic Islands.(Monumenta Archaeologica, 16.) Pp. xviii+510, 184 figs, 36 tables. Los Angeles, CA: Institute of Archaeology, University of California, 1991. Cased, $50.R. L. N. Barber -1997 -The Classical Review 47 (1):152-154.
  35. Gnoseologicheskie problemy teorii znakov.L. H. Abrahamyan -1965
     
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  36.  3
    Namakner mets baroyakhosneri masin.L. H. Abrahamyan -2007 - Erevan: Erevani hamalsarani hratarakchʻutʻyun.
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  37. Gli scritti di Norberto Bobbio su Thomas Hobbes.L. A. L. A. -1990 -Giornale Critico Della Filosofia Italiana 10 (2):274.
     
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  38. The ten commandments of corporate social responsibility.L. Alexander &W. Matthews -1984 -Business and Society Review 50 (Summer):62-66.
     
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  39. Nietzsche e il mito di Nietzsche. In margine a un libro su Nietzsche e il nazismo.L. Alfieri -1989 -Rivista Internazionale di Filosofia Del Diritto 66 (3):497-514.
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  40. Il futuro della persona e il dibattito sull'intelligenza artificiale.L. Alici -1990 -Studium 86 (1):37-59.
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  41.  63
    An experimental study of reflex and voluntary eyelid responses.L. W. Allison -1932 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 15 (1):56.
  42. Machina Ex Deo: Essays in the Dynamism of Western Culture.L. WHITE -1968
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  43.  21
    On sets not belonging to algebras.L. Š Grinblat -2007 -Journal of Symbolic Logic 72 (2):483-500.
    Let A₁,..., An, An+1 be a finite sequence of algebras of sets given on a set X, $\cup _{k=1}^{n}{\cal A}_{k}\neq \germ{P}(X)$, with more than $\frac{4}{3}n$ pairwise disjoint sets not belonging to An+1. It was shown in [4] and [5] that in this case $\cup _{k=1}^{n+1}{\cal A}_{k}\neq \germ{P}(X)$. Let us consider, instead An+1, a finite sequence of algebras An+1,..., An+l. It turns out that if for each natural i ≤ l there exist no less than $\frac{4}{3}(n+l)-\frac{l}{24}$ pairwise disjoint sets not belonging (...) to An+i, then $\cup _{k=1}^{n+1}{\cal A}_{k}\neq \germ{P}(X)$. But if l ≥ 195 and if for each natural i ≤ l there exist no less than $\frac{4}{3}(n+l)-\frac{l}{15}$ pairwise disjoint sets not belonging to An+i, then $\cup _{k=1}^{n+1}{\cal A}_{k}\neq \germ{P}(X)$. After consideration of finite sequences of algebras, it is natural to consider countable sequences of algebras. We obtained two essentially important theorems on a countable sequence of almost σ-algebras (the concept of almost σ-algebra was introduced in [4]). (shrink)
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  44.  38
    (1 other version)Les femmes dans la vie religieuse au Moyen Âge. Un bref bilan bibliographique.Paulette L’Hermite Leclercq -1998 -Clio: A Journal of Literature, History, and the Philosophy of History 2:13-13.
    Quelle a été la place des femmes dans la vie religieuse au Moyen Âge, quand on sait que le millénaire médiéval est imprégné de christianisme, que la femme est par essence inférieure à l’homme et sa sujette, donc d’abord écartée du sacerdoce ? Les images qui surgissent sont fortement contradictoires. L’ombre de grandes figures surgit. Les unes « s’élevant au dessus de leur sexe » : martyres, prophétesses, mystiques, fondatrices, savantes ; d’autres en incarnant les pires tares : les hérétiques (...) et les sorcières. Mais qu’en est-il de l’immense troupeau discret qui cherche son salut dans des monastères toujours trop peu nombreux, les béguinages ou les tiers ordres qu’invente le bas Moyen Âge sans jamais combler, semble-t-il, ni les aspirations spirituelles ni les besoins sociaux, économiques et culturels auxquels sont censées répondre les structures d’encadrement de la vie religieuse ? (shrink)
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  45.  16
    The Labor Movement.L. T. Hobhouse -1894 -International Journal of Ethics 4 (4):520-527.
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  46.  27
    Legal Aspects of Medical and Nursing Service.L. Hockey -1983 -Journal of Medical Ethics 9 (1):50-50.
  47.  8
    XVIII. Zu Plutarch.L. Holzapfel -1892 -Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 51 (1):276-283.
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  48.  8
    15. Zu Thukydides VI 10.L. Holzapfel -1895 -Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 54 (1-4):570-571.
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  49. al-Nafs al-munbathiqah fī al-madrasah wa-al-bayt.L. Thomas Hopkins -1960 - al-Qāhirah: Maktabah al-Nahḍah al-Miṣrīyah. Edited by Muḥammad ʻAlī ʻUryān.
     
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  50.  16
    Electron displacement damage in cobalt in a high voltage electron microscope.L. M. Howe -1970 -Philosophical Magazine 22 (179):0965-0981.
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