Results for 'Joel S. Schuman'
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- Ethical Considerations of Whole-Eye Transplantation.Kia M. Washington,Gerard Magill,Mario G. Solari,Joel S.Schuman,Maxine R. Miller,Yang Li,Chiaki Komatsu,Edward H. Davidson &Wesley N. Sivak -2016 -Journal of Clinical Ethics 27 (1):64-67.Whole eye transplantation (WET) remains experimental. Long presumed impossible, recent scientific advances regarding WET suggest that it may become a clinical reality. However, the ethical implications of WET as an experimental therapeutic strategy remain largely unexplored. This article evaluates the ethical considerations surrounding WET as an emerging experimental treatment for vision loss. A thorough review of published literature pertaining to WET was performed; ethical issues were identified during review of the articles.No categories
- Health AI Poses Distinct Harms and Potential Benefits for Disabled People.Charles Binkley,Joel Michael Reynolds &AndrewSchuman -2025 -Nature Medicine 1.This piece in Nature Medicine notes the risks that incorporation of AI systems into health care poses to disabled patients and proposes ways to avoid them and instead create benefit.
- Israel's election and the other in biblical, Second Temple, and rabbinic thought.Joel S. Kaminsky -2011 - In John Joseph Collins & Daniel C. Harlow,The "other" in Second Temple Judaism: essays in honor of John J. Collins. Grand Rapids, Mich.: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co..
- Corporate Responsibility in the Hebrew Bible.Joel S. Kaminsky -1995No categoriesExport citation
Bookmark - Where is God? Divine Absence in the Hebrew Bible.Joel S. Burnett -2010No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Expert Testimony at the Food and Drug Administration: Who Wants the Truth?Joel S. Perlmutter -2011 -Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics 1 (2):78-82.No categories
- Complexities of emotional responses to social and non-social affective stimuli in schizophrenia.Joel S. Peterman,Esubalew Bekele,Dayi Bian,Nilanjan Sarkar &Sohee Park -2015 -Frontiers in Psychology 6.
- Anthropology's malaysian interlocutors : Toward a cosmopolitan ethics of anthropological practice.Joel S. Kahn -2005 - In Lynn Meskell & Peter Pels,Embedding ethics. New York: Berg. pp. 101.
- Effects of food deprivation and competition on mouse killing in the rat.Joel S. Milner -1976 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 7 (5):442-444.
- Darwin, Wallace, and the Descent of Man.Joel S. Schwartz -1984 -Journal of the History of Biology 17 (2):271-289.
- Marginal at the Center: The Life Story of a Public Sociologist.Joel S. Migdal -2014 -The European Legacy 19 (6):805-806.
- George John Romanes's defense of darwinism: The correspondence of Charles Darwin and his chief disciple.Joel S. Schwartz -1995 -Journal of the History of Biology 28 (2):281-316.
- How previous experience shapes perception in different sensory modalities.Joel S. Snyder,Caspar M. Schwiedrzik,A. Davi Vitela &Lucia Melloni -2015 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
- Minangkabau Social Formations: Indonesian Peasants and the World-Economy.Joel S. Kahn -2007 - Cambridge University Press.In this anthropological investigation of the nature of an underdeveloped peasant economy,Joel S. Kahn attempts to develop the insights generated by Marxist theorists, by means of a concrete case study of a peasant village in the Indonesian province of West Sumatra. He accounts for the specific features of this regional economy, and, at the same time, examines the implications for it of the centuries-old European domination of Indonesia. The most striking feature of the Minangkabau economy is the predominance (...) of petty commodity relations in agriculture, handicrafts and the local network of distribution. Dr Kahn illustrates this with material on local economic organization, which he collected in the field in the highland village of Sungai Puar, the site of a blacksmithing industry, and with published and unpublished data from other parts of Indonesia. Dr Kahn's book is unusual for its combination of a theoretical analysis of underdevelopment with a detailed regional study. It will appeal to those interested in South-east Asian studies, in development, and in neo-Marxist approaches in anthropology. (shrink)
- Charles Darwin's debt to malthus and Edward Blyth.Joel S. Schwartz -1974 -Journal of the History of Biology 7 (2):301-318.It is not justifiable to accuse Darwin of conscious or unconscious plagiarism. This charge is contrary to the historical evidence and to the extensive information that we have about his character. When Darwin listed the writers on the origin of species by natural selection before himself, he did not mention Blyth, and this omission did not disturb the cordial relations between Darwin and Blyth. Blyth continued to supply Darwin with information which Darwin used in his later publications with due acknowledgment (...) to Blyth. For example, in The Descent of Man, Darwin cited Blyth: “Mr. Blyth, as he informs me, saw Indian crows feeding two or three of their companions which were blind.”63 Blyth felt no resentment. If he did, he would have so informed Darwin. Blyth did not regard himself as in any sense a predecessor of Darwin and he certainly did not resent Darwin as a plagiarizer of himself. Moreover, Darwin went to a great deal of trouble to find his own predecessors and to give them proper credit.64After Darwin had completed his work on natural selection, he wrote a letter to the Reverend Baden Powell in which he clearly showed recognition of the contribution of others to his own work:No educated person, not even the most ignorant, could suppose I mean to arrogate to myself the origination of the doctrine that species had not been independently created. The only novelty in my work is the attempt to explain how species became modified, and to a certain extent how the theory of descent explains certain large classes of facts; and in these respects I received no assistance from my predecessors.65 *** DIRECT SUPPORT *** A8402011 00002. (shrink)
- Darwin, Wallace, and Huxley, and Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation.Joel S. Schwartz -1990 -Journal of the History of Biology 23 (1):127-153.Publication of the Vestiges and the rather primitive theory of evolution it expounded thus played a significant role in the careers of Darwin and Wallace. In addition, in spite of his poor opinion of the Vestiges, it presented Huxley with a convenient topic for critical discussion and the opportunity to focus more attention on the subject of evolution. The dynamic interactions among these leading figures of nineteenth-century natural science helped spur the development of more sophisticated models of evolution.Darwin had a (...) proper appreciation of Chambers's contribution to evolutionary thought, although he fully recognized the shortcomings of this work. He understood the importance of allowing fresh ideas about organic change to be ventilated. However, he was primarily concerned with his own theory and viewed all developments in evolutionary biology from this perspective. If he did not give full consideration to Chambers and his book early on, it was due mainly to his feeling that the concepts in the Vestiges were very different from his own; he was therefore reluctant to embrace them as the forerunners of his own theory. As a scholar, he was also troubled by the scientific errors in the book. However, the record demonstrates that he attempted to make amends for any oversight on his part. His generous letter to Chambers's daughter, and his gracious treatment of Chambers during the brief time the latter lived in London, are ample proof of that.The attacks of Huxley, Sedgwick, and other prominent natural historians and geologists at the time, the problems inherent in Chambers's evolutionary theory, and the publication of the Origin, are the major reasons why the Vestiges became a neglected work. Nevertheless, Chambers's contribution will always stand out because, together with those of other late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century predecessors of Darwin, it laid the foundations of modern evolutionary thought and, more importantly, helped prepare the scientific community for the more fully developed ideas of Darwin and Wallace. (shrink)
- Associations as cues in recognition memory.Joel S. Freund,Kitty Sanders,Ronny J. Bell &Beverly Jennings -1975 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 6 (4):364-366.
- Effects of knowledge of results and signal regularity on vigilance performance.Joel S. Warm,Billy D. Epps &Robert P. Ferguson -1974 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 4 (4):272-274.
- Participation is voluntary ….Joel S. Meister -1975 -Hastings Center Report 5 (1):37-38.
- Malaysian Modern or Anti-Anti Asian Values.Joel S. Kahn -1997 -Thesis Eleven 50 (1):15-33.Probably the most influential critique of social theorizing about the non-West in recent years has been one emanating from a `subalternist' perspective, by which I mean a critique mounted if not by, then in the name of, peoples/cultures/modes of thought that have been dominated culturally by `the West'. The rapid rise to prominence - economic, political, strategic and cultural - of an increasingly large number of nation states in the Asia-Pacific region poses a rather different kind of challenge to western (...) perspectives on the project of modernity, a challenge to which social theory has yet to formulate an adequate response. Focusing on Malaysia, this paper examines the claims advanced by certain members of the new Asian political elite and intellectuals that Asian countries have discovered divergent trajectories of modernization, and argues that attempts on the part of contemporary western observers to dismiss these claims have so far been unconvincing. This suggests that social theorists need in future to give more serious consideration to the possibility that the `rise of Asia' represents a new kind of modernization. (shrink)No categories
- The Problem of `Crony Capitalism': Modernity and the Encounter with the Perverse.Joel S. Kahn &Francesco Formosa -2002 -Thesis Eleven 69 (1):47-66.This article provides some reflections on the problem posed by ostensibly perverse phenomena like political patronage, corruption and crony capitalism for modernising narratives, which are currently enjoying a renewed popularity. In the light of an ethnographic example from Indonesia, it is argued that the continual attempt to relocate such phenomena to terrains not properly modern precludes the possibility of serious analysis or moral/political assessment of these phenomena. The starting point for any genuine engagement with these issues is the recognition that (...) these phenomena are as internal to modernity as the modernist discourses that seek to externalise them. (shrink)
- Yet I Loved Jacob: Reclaiming the Biblical Concept of Election.Joel S. Kaminsky -2007No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Three unpublished letters to Charles Darwin: the solution to a 'geometrico-geological' problem.Joel S. Schwartz -1980 -Annals of Science 37 (6):631-637.(1980). Three unpublished letters to Charles Darwin: the solution to a ‘geometrico-geological’ problem. Annals of Science: Vol. 37, No. 6, pp. 631-637.
- Loving One's (Israelite) Neighbor: Election and Commandment in Leviticus 19.Joel S. Kaminsky -2008 -Interpretation: A Journal of Bible and Theology 62 (2):123-132.This essay illuminates a number of nuances implicit in the commandment to “love your neighbor as yourself” by exploring its connection to Israeli election theology as well as to the larger Priestly theology that forms much of the framework of the Torah.No categories
- Storage and retrieval cues in free recall learning.Joel S. Freund &Benton J. Underwood -1969 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 81 (1):49.
- Ear asymmetry and the temporal uncertainty of signals in sustained attention.Joel S. Warm,Donald A. Schumsky &Douglas K. Hawley -1976 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 7 (5):413-416.No categories
- Motivation in vigilance: A test of the goal-setting hypothesis of the effectiveness of knowledge of results.Joel S. Warm,Sheryl W. Riechmann,Anthony F. Grasha &Barbara Seibel -1973 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 1 (5):291-292.
- Sensing and decision-making components of the signal-regularity effect in vigilance performance.Joel S. Warm,William N. Dember,Anne Z. Murphy &Mary Lynne Dittmar -1992 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 30 (4):297-300.
- Reviews : Peter Wollen, Raiding the Icebox: Reflections on Twentieth Century Culture, (Indiana University Press, 1993).Joel S. Kahn -1994 -Thesis Eleven 39 (1):135-137.No categories
- Influence of word frequency and length on the apparent duration of tachistoscopic presentations.Joel S. Warm &Ronald E. McCray -1969 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 79 (1p1):56.
- Ammianus Marcellinus: The Allusive Historian (review).Joel S. Ward -2010 -Classical World: A Quarterly Journal on Antiquity 103 (2):267-269.No categories
- Hospitals' Care of Uninsured Patients during the 1990s: The Relation of Teaching Status and Managed Care to Changes in Market Share and Market Concentration.Joel S. Weissman,Darrell J. Gaskin &James Reuter -2003 -Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 40 (1):84-93.
- Errors in recognition learning and retention.Benton J. Underwood &Joel S. Freund -1968 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 78 (1):55.
- Many roads to resistance: how invertebrates adapt to Bt toxins.Joel S. Griffitts &Raffi V. Aroian -2005 -Bioessays 27 (6):614-624.The Cry family of Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal and nematicidal proteins constitutes a valuable source of environmentally benign compounds for the control of insect pests and disease agents. An understanding of Cry toxin resistance at a molecular level will be critical to the long‐term utility of this technology; it may also shed light on basic mechanisms used by other bacterial toxins that target specific organisms or cell types. Selection and cross‐resistance studies have confirmed that genetic adaptation can elicit varying patterns of (...) Cry toxin resistance, which has been associated with deficient protoxin activation by host proteases, and defective Cry toxin‐binding cell surface molecules, such as cadherins, aminopeptidases and glycolipids. Recent work also suggests Cry toxin resistance may be induced in invertebrates as an active immune response. The use of model invertebrates, such as Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, as well as advances in insect genomics, are likely to accelerate efforts to clone Cry toxin resistance genes and come to a detailed and broad understanding of Cry toxin resistance. BioEssays 27:614–624, 2005. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. (shrink)
- Haemophilus influenzae serotype a as the causative agent of a pediatric upper extremity infection.Michael Bezuhly &Joel S. Fish -2012 - In Zdravko Radman,The Hand. MIT Press. pp. 7--1.
- Yearbook of the Institute of German History, Vol. XV. [REVIEW]Joel S. Truman -1990 -Philosophy and History 23 (1):62-66.
- Bidding for a Grateful Patient.Joel S. Perlmutter -2022 -Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics 12 (1):7-9.No categories
- Motivation in vigilance: Effects of self-evaluation and experimenter-controlled feedback.Joel S. Warm,Frederick H. Kanfer,Shigeyuki Kuwada &Jeffrey L. Clark -1972 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 92 (1):123.
- Artistic Speech: Reviving the Forms of Moral Imagination.Joel S. Ward -2019 -Listening 54 (2):95-110.No categories
- Listening with a dual brain: Hemispheric asymmetry in sustained attention.Joel S. Warm,David O. Richter,Ronald L. Sprague,Phillip K. Porter &Donald A. Schumsky -1980 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 15 (4):229-232.
- “Is there no Balm in Gilead?”: Health, Illness, Death, and Dying in the Hebrew Bible and Today.Joel S. Kaminsky -2021 -Interpretation: A Journal of Bible and Theology 75 (3):196-206.This essay argues that the Hebrew Bible contains conceptual resources that can contribute to and enrich the ongoing discussions surrounding healthcare in the U.S. and in other modern Western societies. These biblical ideas may help us reframe our understandings of sickness and health, something urgently needed if we wish individuals and their families to have less medically invasive and less alienating experiences of illness, most especially during end of life care.No categories
- Retention of a verbal discrimination.Benton J. Underwood &Joel S. Freund -1970 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 84 (1):1.
- Creating Moral Conflict Through an Inequality Sensitive Summary Measure.Julie Aultman &Joel S. Beil -2011 -American Journal of Bioethics 11 (12):44-46.The American Journal of Bioethics, Volume 11, Issue 12, Page 44-46, December 2011.
- Effect of temporal separation of two tasks on proactive inhibition.Benton J. Underwood &Joel S. Freund -1968 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 78 (1):50.
- General and specific factors in the intersensory transfer of form.Jeffrey L. Clark,Joel S. Warm &Donald A. Schumsky -1972 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 95 (1):184.No categories
- The disappearance of dichoptically presented real and subjective contours.Diane F. Halpern &Joel S. Warm -1984 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 22 (5):433-436.
- Robert Chambers and Thomas Henry Huxley, Science Correspondents: The Popularization and Dissemination of Nineteenth Century Natural Science. [REVIEW]Joel S. Schwartz -1999 -Journal of the History of Biology 32 (2):343 - 383.Robert Chambers and Thomas Henry Huxley helped popularize science by writing for general interest publications when science was becoming increasingly professionalized. A non-professional, Chambers used his family-owned Chambers' Edinburgh Journal to report on scientific discoveries, giving his audience access to ideas that were only available to scientists who regularly attended professional meetings or read published transactions of such forums. He had no formal training in the sciences and little interest in advancing the professional status of scientists; his course of action (...) was determined by his disability and interest in scientific phenomena. His skillful reporting enabled readers to learn how the ideas that flowed from scientific innovation affected their lives, and his series of article in the Journal presenting his rudimentary ideas on evolution, served as a prelude to his important popular work, Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation. Huxley, an example of the new professional class of scientists, defended science and evolution from attacks by religious spokesmen and other opponents of evolution, informing the British public about science through his lectures and articles in such publications as Nineteenth Century. He understood that by popularizing scientific information, he could effectively challenge the old Tory establishment -- with its orthodox religious and political views -- and promote the ideas of the new class of professional scientists. In attempting to transform British society, he frequently came in conflict with theologians and others on issues in which science and religion seemed to contradict each other but refused to discuss matters of science with non-professionals like Chambers, whose popular writing struck a more resonant chord with working class readers. (shrink)
- The event rate context in vigilance: Relation to signal probability and expectancy.Judith E. Krulewitz &Joel S. Warm -1977 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 10 (5):429-432.
- Persistence of the spacing effect in incidental free recall: The effect of external list comparisons and intertask correlations.Thomas D. Jensen &Joel S. Freund -1981 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 18 (4):183-186.
- Encoding variability with imagery instructions in paired—associate transfer.Phillip B. Tor &Joel S. Freund -1979 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 13 (1):12-14.
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
Paul Livingston
Brandon Look
Manolo Martínez
Matthew McGrath
Michiru Nagatsu
Susana Nuccetelli
Giuseppe Primiero
Jack Alan Reynolds
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