Results for 'Jill P. Smith'
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- Effects of language experience on the perception of American Sign Language.Jill P. Morford,Angus B. Grieve-Smith,James MacFarlane,Joshua Staley &Gabriel Waters -2008 -Cognition 109 (1):41-53.
- Common genetic variants in the CLDN2 and PRSS1-PRSS2 loci alter risk for alcohol-related and sporadic pancreatitis.David C. Whitcomb,Jessica LaRusch,Alyssa M. Krasinskas,Lambertus Klei,Jill P.Smith,Randall E. Brand,John P. Neoptolemos,Markus M. Lerch,Matt Tector,Bimaljit S. Sandhu,Nalini M. Guda,Lidiya Orlichenko,Samer Alkaade,Stephen T. Amann,Michelle A. Anderson,John Baillie,Peter A. Banks,Darwin Conwell,Gregory A. Coté,Peter B. Cotton,James DiSario,Lindsay A. Farrer,Chris E. Forsmark,Marianne Johnstone,Timothy B. Gardner,Andres Gelrud,William Greenhalf,Jonathan L. Haines,Douglas J. Hartman,Robert A. Hawes,Christopher Lawrence,Michele Lewis,Julia Mayerle,Richard Mayeux,Nadine M. Melhem,Mary E. Money,Thiruvengadam Muniraj,Georgios I. Papachristou,Margaret A. Pericak-Vance,Joseph Romagnuolo,Gerard D. Schellenberg,Stuart Sherman,Peter Simon,Vijay P. Singh,Adam Slivka,Donna Stolz,Robert Sutton,Frank Ulrich Weiss,C. Mel Wilcox,Narcis Octavian Zarnescu,Stephen R. Wisniewski,Michael R. O'Connell,Michelle L. Kienholz,Kathryn Roeder &M. Micha Barmada -unknownPancreatitis is a complex, progressively destructive inflammatory disorder. Alcohol was long thought to be the primary causative agent, but genetic contributions have been of interest since the discovery that rare PRSS1, CFTR and SPINK1 variants were associated with pancreatitis risk. We now report two associations at genome-wide significance identified and replicated at PRSS1-PRSS2 and X-linked CLDN2 through a two-stage genome-wide study. The PRSS1 variant likely affects disease susceptibility by altering expression of the primary trypsinogen gene. The CLDN2 risk allele is (...) associated with atypical localization of claudin-2 in pancreatic acinar cells. The homozygous CLDN2 genotype confers the greatest risk, and its alleles interact with alcohol consumption to amplify risk. These results could partially explain the high frequency of alcohol-related pancreatitis in men. © 2012 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved. (shrink)No categories
- A recurrent 16p12.1 microdeletion supports a two-hit model for severe developmental delay.Santhosh Girirajan,Jill A. Rosenfeld,Gregory M. Cooper,Francesca Antonacci,Priscillia Siswara,Andy Itsara,Laura Vives,Tom Walsh,Shane E. McCarthy,Carl Baker,Heather C. Mefford,Jeffrey M. Kidd,Sharon R. Browning,Brian L. Browning,Diane E. Dickel,Deborah L. Levy,Blake C. Ballif,Kathryn Platky,Darren M. Farber,Gordon C. Gowans,Jessica J. Wetherbee,Alexander Asamoah,David D. Weaver,Paul R. Mark,Jennifer Dickerson,Bhuwan P. Garg,Sara A. Ellingwood,RosemarieSmith,Valerie C. Banks,WendySmith,Marie T. McDonald,Joe J. Hoo,Beatrice N. French,Cindy Hudson,John P. Johnson,Jillian R. Ozmore,John B. Moeschler,Urvashi Surti,Luis F. Escobar,Dima El-Khechen,Jerome L. Gorski,Jennifer Kussmann,Bonnie Salbert,Yves Lacassie,Alisha Biser,Donna M. McDonald-McGinn,Elaine H. Zackai,Matthew A. Deardorff,Tamim H. Shaikh,Eric Haan,Kathryn L. Friend,Marco Fichera,Corrado Romano,Jozef Gécz,Lynn E. DeLisi,Jonathan Sebat,Mary-Claire King,Lisa G. Shaffer & Eic -unknownWe report the identification of a recurrent, 520-kb 16p12.1 microdeletion associated with childhood developmental delay. The microdeletion was detected in 20 of 11,873 cases compared with 2 of 8,540 controls and replicated in a second series of 22 of 9,254 cases compared with 6 of 6,299 controls. Most deletions were inherited, with carrier parents likely to manifest neuropsychiatric phenotypes compared to non-carrier parents. Probands were more likely to carry an additional large copy-number variant when compared to matched controls. The clinical (...) features of individuals with two mutations were distinct from and/or more severe than those of individuals carrying only the co-occurring mutation. Our data support a two-hit model in which the 16p12.1 microdeletion both predisposes to neuropsychiatric phenotypes as a single event and exacerbates neurodevelopmental phenotypes in association with other large deletions or duplications. Analysis of other microdeletions with variable expressivity indicates that this two-hit model might be more generally applicable to neuropsychiatric disease. © 2010 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved. (shrink)No categories
- Corine Pelluchon: Nourishment: a philosophy of the political body, trans. by Justin E. H.Smith: Bloomsbury, London and New York, 2019, 401 p.Jill Drouillard -2020 -Continental Philosophy Review 53 (2):237-243.“In the beginning there was hunger.” This opening quote from Levinas sets the stage for Pelluchon’s ethico-political project that revamps classical phenomenology’s intentionality of the ego by focusing on the sensing and enjoyment of the “gourmet cogito” who “lives from” and finds nourishment in a world that cannot be reduced to a noeme. She critiques Heidegger’s existential analytic and focuses on an ontology where our love of life precedes our being-towards-death, before boldly mapping out a new social pact, founded on (...) the structures of existence that her phenomenology of nourishment reveals. (shrink)
- When deaf signers read English: do written words activate their sign translations?Jill P. Morford,Erin Wilkinson,Agnes Villwock,Pilar Piñar &Judith F. Kroll -2011 -Cognition 118 (2):286-292.
- The Ignorant Perfection of Ordinary People (review).Jill P. Baumgaertner -1992 -Philosophy and Literature 16 (2):380-381.
- Transformations in philosophy and legal practice.Suki Finn,Jill Marshall,Anna Pathe-Smith &Victoria Adkins (eds.) -2023Export citation
Bookmark - Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties, Theory to Practice.P. Cooper,C. J.Smith &G. Upton -1995 -British Journal of Educational Studies 43 (1):107-107.
- Theories of Theories of.P. Carruthers &P. K.Smith -forthcoming -Mind.No categories
- Sports Medicine and Ethics.Daniela Testoni,Christoph P. Hornik,P. BrianSmith,Daniel K. Benjamin &Ross E. McKinney -2013 -American Journal of Bioethics 13 (10):4 - 12.Physicians working in the world of competitive sports face unique ethical challenges, many of which center around conflicts of interest. Team-employed physicians have obligations to act in the club's best interest while caring for the individual athlete. As such, they must balance issues like protecting versus sharing health information, as well as issues regarding autonomous informed consent versus paternalistic decision making in determining whether an athlete may compete safely. Moreover, the physician has to deal with an athlete's decisions about performance (...) enhancement and return to play, pursuit of which may not be in the athlete's long-term best interests but may benefit the athlete and team in the short term. These difficult tasks are complicated by the lack of evidence-based standards in a field influenced by the lure of financial gains for multiple parties involved. In this article, we review ethical issues in sports medicine with specific attention paid to American professional football. (shrink)
- Transformations in philosophy and legal practice.Suki Finn,Jill Marshall,Anna Pathe-Smith &Victoria Adkins -2023 - In Suki Finn, Jill Marshall, Anna Pathe-Smith & Victoria Adkins,Transformations in philosophy and legal practice.This chapter provides a historical account of the transformation of pregnancy through philosophical theory and legal practice. What has remained seemingly consistent across history, though, is the lack of rights a pregnant woman can enjoy. Whilst it may manifest differently across time and place, unfortunately misogynistic attitudes persist, and this is reflected in the continual degrading of the gestator (and gestation), which is reinforced by certain philosophical theorising and technological advancement. We thus urge caution in making philosophical claims about the (...) epistemic transformation in pregnancy, given the epistemic (and other) injustices already faced by pregnant people. We recognise that there are transformations that occur because of pregnancy, but we argue that there ought not be with respect to the pregnant person's autonomy, agency, and control over their bodies. Through an analysis of legal cases, we can see that the practice falls out of line with the theory regarding how pregnant people are treated. But perhaps it is both the theory and the practice that need to change so as to bring them in line. How we theorise about pregnancy is intertwined with our cultural views, our technological advancements, and our medical and legal practices, requiring multi-disciplinary study for a more holistic overview. In this chapter, we contribute to this endeavour by bringing some such strands together, regarding the transformation that pregnancy is, that pregnancy makes, and that pregnancy has had historically, in philosophy, and in legal practice. (shrink)
- Dynamic perceptual completion and the dynamic snapshot view to help solve the ‘two times’ problem.Ronald P. Gruber,Ryan P.Smith &Richard A. Block -2020 -Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 19 (4):773-790.Perceptual completion fills the gap for discrete perception to become continuous. Similarly, dynamic perceptual completion provides an experience of dynamic continuity. Our recent discovery of the ‘happening’ element of DPC completes the total experience for dynamism in the flow of time. However, a phenomenological explanation for these experiences is essential. The Snapshot Hypotheses especially the Dynamic Snapshot View provides the most comprehensive explanation. From that understanding the ‘two times’ problem can be addressed. The static time of spacetime cosmologies has been (...) irreconcilable with the dynamic FOT. Dismissing the FOT as an illusion is unsatisfactory. Therefore, we provide four hypotheses for the TTP.1) Since cosmological static time demands that all events are discrete, DPC elements for dynamism should likewise be expected to be discrete and accounted for by a snapshot phenomenology such as the DSV. 2) If temporality can be demonstrated to be similar to apparent motion by being a snapshot phenomenon and not demanding temporal extension it would confirm the DSV and permit reconciliation with static time. 3) If the ‘present moment’ is subjective as static time theories suggest, it should be possible experimentally for an observer to choose his own ‘present’ by moving to various points in the past with the aid of virtual reality. 4) If dynamism e.g. motion can be precluded without significant information loss or violating physics principles it is a cognitive add-on, thereby contradicting non-static time theories which suggest that time is ‘real.’ We confirm those hypotheses. (shrink)No categories
- Atheist Awakening: Secular Activism and Community in America.Richard P. Cimino &ChristopherSmith -2014 - Oxford University Press USA.Surveys over the last twenty years have seen an ever-growing number of Americans disclaim religious affiliations and instead check the "none" box. In the first sociological exploration of organized secularism in America, Richard Cimino and ChristopherSmith show how one segment of these "nones" have created a new, cohesive atheist identity through activism and the creation of communities. According to Cimino andSmith, the new upsurge of atheists is a reaction to the revival of religious fervor in American (...) politics since 1980. Feeling overlooked and underrepresented in the public sphere, atheists have employed a wide variety of strategies-some evangelical, some based on identity politics-to defend and assert themselves against their ideological opponents. These strategies include building and maintaining communities, despite the absence of the kinds of shared rituals, texts, and laws that help to sustain organized religions.Drawing on in-depth interviews with self-identified atheist, secularist, and humanist leaders and activists, as well as extensive observations and analysis of secular gatherings and media, Cimino andSmith illustrate how atheists organize and align themselves toward common goals, and how media-particularly web-based media-have proven invaluable in connecting atheists to one another and in creating a powerful virtual community. Cimino andSmith suggest that secularists rely not only on the Internet for community-building, but on their own new forms of ritual.This groundbreaking study will be essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the growing atheist movement in America. (shrink)No categories
- Gene Ontology annotations: What they mean and where they come from.David P. Hill,BarrySmith,Monica S. McAndrews-Hill &Judith A. Blake -2008 -BMC Bioinformatics 9 (5):1-9.The computational genomics community has come increasingly to rely on the methodology of creating annotations of scientific literature using terms from controlled structured vocabularies such as the Gene Ontology (GO). We here address the question of what such annotations signify and of how they are created by working biologists. Our goal is to promote a better understanding of how the results of experiments are captured in annotations in the hope that this will lead to better representations of biological reality through (...) both the annotation process and ontology development, and in more informed use of the GO resources by experimental scientists. (shrink)
- Representing disease courses: An application of the Neurological Disease Ontology to Multiple Sclerosis Typology.Mark Jensen,Alexander P. Cox,BarrySmith &Alexander Diehl -2013 - In Jensen Mark, Cox Alexander P., Diehl Alexander & Smith Barry,Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Biomedical Ontology (ICBO), CEUR 1060.The Neurological Disease Ontology (ND) is being developed to provide a comprehensive framework for the representation of neurological diseases (Diehl et al., 2013). ND utilizes the model established by the Ontology for General Medical Science (OGMS) for the representation of entities in medicine and disease (Scheuermann et al., 2009). The goal of ND is to include information for each disease concerning its molecular, genetic, and environmental origins, the processes involved in its etiology and realization, as well as its clinical presentation (...) including signs and symptoms. (shrink)
- The Development of Consciousness: A Confluent Theory of Values.Brian P. Hall &PatrickSmith -1976"A CEVAM book." Bibliography: p. 259-265. Includes index.
- On the relation between mind wandering, PTSD symptomology, and self-control.Nicholaus P. Brosowsky,Alyssa C.Smith,Dan Smilek &Paul Seli -2022 -Consciousness and Cognition 99 (C):103288.
- Theories of theories of mind.G. Segal,P. Carruthers &K.Smith -1996 - In Peter Carruthers & Peter K. Smith,Theories of Theories of Mind. New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Response to Open Peer Commentaries on “Expanding Access to Testicular Tissue Cryopreservation: An Analysis by Analogy”.Tuua Ruutiainen,Steve Miller,Arthur Caplan &Jill P. Ginsberg -2013 -American Journal of Bioethics 13 (5):W9-W9.
- Language development in deaf bilinguals: Deaf middle school students co-activate written English and American Sign Language during lexical processing.Agnes Villwock,Erin Wilkinson,Pilar Piñar &Jill P. Morford -2021 -Cognition 211 (C):104642.
- Equity and law: fusion and fission.John C. P. Goldberg,Henry E.Smith &P. G. Turner (eds.) -2019 - New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.The fusion of law and equity in common law systems was a crucial moment in the development of the modern law. In this volume leading scholars assess the significance of the fusion of law and equity from comparative, doctrinal, historical and theoretical perspectives.
- Expanding Access to Testicular Tissue Cryopreservation: An Analysis by Analogy.Tuua Ruutiainen,Steve Miller,Arthur Caplan &Jill P. Ginsberg -2013 -American Journal of Bioethics 13 (3):28-35.Researchers are developing a fertility preservation technique?testicular tissue cryopreservation (TTCP)?for prepubescent boys who may become infertile as a result of their cancer treatment. Although this technique is still in development, some researchers are calling for its widespread use. They argue that if boys do not bank their tissue now, they will be unable to benefit from any therapies that might be developed in the future. There are, however, risks involved with increasing access to an investigational procedure. This article examines four (...) methods of expanding access to TTCP: (1) expansion of institutional review board (IRB)-approved research trials; (2) offering TTCP as an innovative procedure in hospitals; (3) offering TTCP as a standard practice in hospitals; and (4) commercialization of TTCP. The ethical and practical implications of each are evaluated through a comparison with umbilical cord blood banking (UCBB), a technology that has achieved widespread use based on similar claims of future benefit. (shrink)
- Automaticity of lexical access in deaf and hearing bilinguals: Cross-linguistic evidence from the color Stroop task across five languages.Rain G. Bosworth,Eli M. Binder,Sarah C. Tyler &Jill P. Morford -2021 -Cognition 212 (C):104659.
- Demonstratives as indicators of interactional focus: Spatial and social dimensions of Spanish esta and esa.Naomi Shin,Barbara Shaffer,Jill P. Morford &Luis Hinojosa- Cantú -2020 -Cognitive Linguistics 31 (3):485-514.This paper adopts a cognitive linguistic framework to explore the influence of spatial and social factors on the use of Spanish demonstratives esta ‘this’ and esa ‘that’. Twenty adult Spanish speakers in Monterrey, Mexico, were asked questions prompting the selection of puzzle pieces for placement in a 25-piece puzzle located in the shared space between the participant and an addressee. Although participants were not explicitly instructed to produce demonstratives, the need to identify specific puzzle pieces naturally elicited a total of (...) 523 tokens of esta and esa. Analyses of the distribution of esta versus esa show that demonstratives are not used in a categorical manner to mark differences in physical space. Although participants tended to produce proximal esta for referents near the speaker, both esta and esa were used for referents further from the speaker and closer to the addressee. Participants’ demonstrative selection was also influenced by interaction type: intersubjective misalignment between speakers promoted the use of proximal esta, whereas intersubjective alignment promoted the use of distal esa. These results support the view that nominal grounding is an intersubjective activity. Physical and social factors jointly shape speakers’ construal of the developing co-constructed communicative event as a whole, leading to increasingly variable usage of demonstratives as the referent is more distant both spatially and intersubjectively from the speaker. (shrink)No categories
- Harm and culpability.A. P. Simester &A. T. H.Smith (eds.) -1996 - New York: Oxford University Press.The present volume draws together original and significant essays from a number of leading authorities which identify areas of the modern criminal law where there are significant conceptual difficulties. The project developed from a series of seminars in Cambridge University, in which leading Anglo-American philosophers, criminal lawyers and legal theorists explored subjects such as attempts, intention, justification, excuses, coercion, complicity, drug-dealing and criminal harm.
- Bottom-up versus top-down: An alternative to the automatic-attended dilemma?J. P. Banquet,M. J.Smith &B. Renault -1990 -Behavioral and Brain Sciences 13 (2):233-234.
- Lori B. Holcomb.Kevin P. Brady &Bethany V.Smith -2010 -Emergence: Complexity and Organization 6 (2).No categories
- Ash, CJ, Stability of recursive structures in arithmetical degrees Ash, CJ, Categoric@ in hyperarithmetical degrees.D. Cenzer,P. Clote,R. L.Smith,S. S. Wainer,K. J. Compton,C. W. Henson &S. Shelah -1988 -Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 40:307-310.Export citation Bookmark
- Symposium: Epistemology and Philosophy of Mind in Eighty-Fourth Annual Meeting American Philosophical Association, Eastern Division.A. I. Goldman,P.Smith Churchland &G. Bealer -1987 -Journal of Philosophy 84 (10):537-555.
- Models of Competence in Solving Physics Problems.Jill H. Larkin,John McDermott,Dorothea P. Simon &Herbert A. Simon -1980 -Cognitive Science 4 (4):317-345.We describe a set of two computer‐implemented models that solve physics problems in ways characteristic of more and less competent human solvers. The main features accounting for different competences are differences in strategy for selecting physics principles, and differences in the degree of automation in the process of applying a single principle. The models provide a good account of the order in which principles are applied by human solvers working problems in kinematics and dynamics. They also are sufficiently flexible to (...) allow easy extension to several related domains of physics problems. (shrink)No categories
- Linguistic Science and the Teaching of English.P. P. Brown &Henry LeeSmith -1956 -British Journal of Educational Studies 5 (1):94.
- Rāmāyaṇa Traditions in Eastern India: Assam, Bengal, OrissaRamayana Traditions in Eastern India: Assam, Bengal, Orissa.R. P. Goldman &W. L.Smith -1990 -Journal of the American Oriental Society 110 (1):152.No categories
- Plato and the mythic tradition in political thought.P. E. Digeser,Rebecca LeMoine,Jill Frank,David Lay Williams,Jacob Abolafia &Tae-Yeoun Keum -2022 -Contemporary Political Theory 21 (4):611-639.
- Narrative Comprehension Guides Eye Movements in the Absence of Motion.John P. Hutson,Prasanth Chandran,Joseph P. Magliano,Tim J.Smith &Lester C. Loschky -2022 -Cognitive Science 46 (5):e13131.Cognitive Science, Volume 46, Issue 5, May 2022.
- Ethics.P. H. Nowell-Smith -1954 - Harmondsworth: Pelican Books.
- When Artists Go to Work: On the Ethics of Engaging the Arts in Public Health.Patrick T.Smith &Jill K. Sonke -2023 -Hastings Center Report 53 (S2):99-104.Collaboration between the arts and health sectors is gaining momentum. Artists are contributing significantly to public health efforts such as vaccine confidence campaigns. Artists and the arts are well positioned to contribute to the social conditions needed to build trust in the health sector. Health professionals, organizations, and institutions should recognize not only the power that can be derived from the insights, artefacts, and expertise of artists and the arts to create the conditions that make trust possible. The health sector (...) must also recognize that, while it can gain much from partnership with artists, artists risk much—namely, the public's trust—when they are in such partnerships. This essay unpacks these claims and considers the care and ethical considerations that must be brought to these partnerships to yield constructive pathways for ethical collaboration as well as for both establishing public trust and continuing to hold the health care profession accountable for becoming more trustworthy. (shrink)
- The New Party of Order? Coalition Politics in the AcademyDoing What Comes Naturally: Change, Rhetoric and Theory in Literary and Legal Studies"Us and Them: On the Philosophical Bases of Political Criticism"Contingencies of Value: Alternative Perspectives for Critical Theory. [REVIEW]Madhava Prasad,Stanley Fish,S. P. Mohanty &Barbara HerrnsteinSmith -1992 -Diacritics 22 (1):34.No categories
- Comment by P. ChristopherSmith.P. ChristopherSmith -1970 -Proceedings of the Hegel Society of America 1:178-183.No categories
- Tragedy, education, democracy: J. Peter Euben’s Political Theory.Jill Frank,Roxanne Euben,P. J. Brendese,Karen Bassi,Jason Frank,Joel Alden Schlosser,Arlene Saxonhouse &Tracy Strong -2020 -Contemporary Political Theory 19 (2):306-340.
- Associations of prostate cancer risk variants with disease aggressiveness: results of the NCI-SPORE Genetics Working Group analysis of 18,343 cases. [REVIEW]Brian T. Helfand,Kimberly A. Roehl,Phillip R. Cooper,Barry B. McGuire,Liesel M. Fitzgerald,Geraldine Cancel-Tassin,Jean-Nicolas Cornu,Scott Bauer,Erin L. Van Blarigan,Xin Chen,David Duggan,Elaine A. Ostrander,Mary Gwo-Shu,Zuo-Feng Zhang,Shen-Chih Chang,Somee Jeong,Elizabeth T. H. Fontham,GarySmith,James L. Mohler,Sonja I. Berndt,Shannon K. McDonnell,Rick Kittles,Benjamin A. Rybicki,Matthew Freedman,Philip W. Kantoff,Mark Pomerantz,Joan P. Breyer,Jeffrey R.Smith,Timothy R. Rebbeck,Dan Mercola,William B. Isaacs,Fredrick Wiklund,Olivier Cussenot,Stephen N. Thibodeau,Daniel J. Schaid,Lisa Cannon-Albright,Kathleen A. Cooney,Stephen J. Chanock,Janet L. Stanford,June M. Chan,John Witte,Jianfeng Xu,Jeannette T. Bensen,Jack A. Taylor &William J. Catalona -unknown© 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.Genetic studies have identified single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with the risk of prostate cancer. It remains unclear whether such genetic variants are associated with disease aggressiveness. The NCI-SPORE Genetics Working Group retrospectively collected clinicopathologic information and genotype data for 36 SNPs which at the time had been validated to be associated with PC risk from 25,674 cases with PC. Cases were grouped according to race, Gleason score and aggressiveness. Statistical analyses were used to compare the frequency (...) of the SNPs between different disease cohorts. After adjusting for multiple testing, only PC-risk SNP rs2735839 was significantly and inversely associated with aggressive and high-grade disease in European men. Similar associations with aggressive and high-grade disease were documented in African-American subjects. The G allele of rs2735839 was associated with disease aggressiveness even at low PSA levels in both European and African-American men. Our results provide further support that a PC-risk SNP rs2735839 near the KLK3 gene on chromosome 19q13 may be associated with aggressive and high-grade PC. Future prospectively designed, case-case GWAS are needed to identify additional SNPs associated with PC aggressiveness. (shrink)No categories
- Vagueness: A Reader.R. Keefe &P.Smith -2001 -Studia Logica 67 (1):120-122.
- Employees as Conduits for Effective Stakeholder Engagement: An Example from B Corporations.Anne-Laure P. Winkler,Jill A. Brown &David L. Finegold -2018 -Journal of Business Ethics 160 (4):913-936.Is there a link between how a firm manages its internal and external stakeholders? More specifically, are firms that give employees stock ownership and more say in running the enterprise more likely to engage with external stakeholders? This study seeks to answer these questions by elaborating on mechanisms that link employees to external stakeholders, such as the community, suppliers, and the environment. It tests these relationships using a sample of 347 private, mostly small-to-medium size firms, which completed a stakeholder impact (...) assessment organized by the non-profit B Lab. The results support the hypotheses that both employee ownership and employee involvement are positively associated with external stakeholder engagement. Further, we found that certification plays a role, as employee ownership contributes to external stakeholder engagement only in certified B Corporations, and not in firms that merely completed the B Lab Impact assessment. Our findings have import for stakeholder engagement frameworks, as we show that there is interplay between internal employee stakeholders and external stakeholders that may be important to overall firm–stakeholder management. (shrink)
- Characteristics of an effective development program for mentors of preservice teachers.David W. Denton &Jill Heiney-Smith -2019 -Educational Studies 46 (3):337-351.Teacher education programs require effective development for mentors of preservice teachers to increase the likelihood student teaching is reliable and that it produces preferred outcomes. There ar...No categories
- Primary Care and Clinical Governance.N. H. S. Executive,A. McColl,P. Roberick,H.Smith,E. Wilkinson,M. Moore,A. Farooqui,K. Khunti &R. Sorrie -2002 -Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 6 (2):111-20.Export citation Bookmark
- Intermedialities: Philosophy, Arts, Politics.Hugh J. Silverman,Louise Burchill,Jean-Luc Nancy,Laurens ten Kate,Luce Irigaray,Elaine P. Miller,GeorgeSmith,Peter Schwenger,Bernadette Wegenstein,Rosi Braidotti,Rosalyn Diprose,Dorota Glowacka,Heinz Kimmerle,Purushottama Bilimoria,Sally Percival Wood &Slavoj Z.¡ iz¡ek (eds.) -2010 - Lanham, Md.: Lexington Books.As an alternative to universalism and particularism, Intermedialities: Philosophy, Arts, Politics proposes "intermedialities" as a new model of social relations and intercultural dialogue. The concept of "intermedialities" stresses the necessity of situating debates concerning social relations in the divergent contexts of new media and avant-garde artistic practices as well as feminist, political, and philosophical analyses.Export citation Bookmark
- Morally Managing Medical Mistakes.Martin L.Smith &Heidi P. Forster -2000 -Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 9 (1):38-53.Mistakes and errors happen in most spheres of human life and activity, including in medicine. A mistake can be as simple and benign as the collection of an extra and unnecessary urine sample. Or a mistake can cause serious but reversible harm, such as an overdose of insulin in a patient with diabetes, resulting in hypoglycemia, seizures, and coma. Or a mistake can result in serious and permanent damage for the patient, such as the failure to consider epiglottitis in an (...) initial differential diagnosis, resulting in a chronic vegetative state for a seven-year-old boy. Or a mistake can be an error in judgment that leads to a patient's death. (shrink)
- Terminal Sedation as Palliative Care: Revalidating a Right to a Good Death.George P.Smith -1998 -Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 7 (4):382-387.Not everyone finds a in suffering. Indeed, even those who do subscribe to this interpretation recognize the responsibility of each individual to show not only sensitivity and compassion but render assistance to those in distress. Pharmacologic hypnosis, morphine intoxication, and terminal sedation provide their own type of medical to the terminally ill patient suffering unremitting pain. More and more states are enacting legislation that recognizes this need of the dying to receive relief through regulated administration of controlled substances. Wider legislative (...) recognition of this need would go far toward allowing physicians, in the exercise of their reasonable medical judgment, to administer a range of narcotics and barbiturates to the terminally ill without fear of legal sanctions. Sadly, social attitudes and governmental concerns about the spread of drug addiction provide an undeniable policy nexus that impedes unduly a rational approach or exception for the treatment of pain experienced by the dying. (shrink)
- Development and Motivation: Joint Perspectives.L.Smith,C. Rogers &P. Tomlinson (eds.) -2003 - Leicester: British Psychological Society.Export citation Bookmark
- Alegre, MA, 65 Behl-Chadha, G., 105 Bloom, P., 1 Braine, MDS, 235.P. J. Brooks,L. Casey,G. D'Ydewalle,P. Gordon,M. Imai,G. L. Murphy,D. R. Olson,W. Schaeken,L. B.Smith &X. T. Wang -1996 -Cognition 60:301.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Religious experience: A sociological perspective.Michael P. Hornsby‐Smith -1998 -Heythrop Journal 39 (4):413–433.This paper draws on a wide range of researches to stress the importance of social context to the sociological understanding of religious experiences. It argues that individualistic definitions fail to take into account real group experiences such as those resulting from the reforms of Vatican II. For the sociologist, it is important to explore general patterns of group experiences and the meanings attributed to them. The paper discusses some of the methodological and conceptual problems in this area before considering evidence (...) for the patterning of religious experience according to differences of generation, gender, class, level of urbanization, institutional involvement, and status inconsistency. The paper concludes by locating religious experiences in the context of modernity. In contrast to related theories of secularization, it draws attention to the recent work of Hervieu‐Léger which suggests that utopian future expectations create space which can only be met by new forms of religious experience. (shrink)
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
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