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Results for 'James DiSario'

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  1.  139
    Common genetic variants in the CLDN2 and PRSS1-PRSS2 loci alter risk for alcohol-related and sporadic pancreatitis.David C. Whitcomb,Jessica LaRusch,Alyssa M. Krasinskas,Lambertus Klei,Jill P. Smith,Randall E. Brand,John P. Neoptolemos,Markus M. Lerch,Matt Tector,Bimaljit S. Sandhu,Nalini M. Guda,Lidiya Orlichenko,Samer Alkaade,Stephen T. Amann,Michelle A. Anderson,John Baillie,Peter A. Banks,Darwin Conwell,Gregory A. Coté,Peter B. Cotton,JamesDiSario,Lindsay A. Farrer,Chris E. Forsmark,Marianne Johnstone,Timothy B. Gardner,Andres Gelrud,William Greenhalf,Jonathan L. Haines,Douglas J. Hartman,Robert A. Hawes,Christopher Lawrence,Michele Lewis,Julia Mayerle,Richard Mayeux,Nadine M. Melhem,Mary E. Money,Thiruvengadam Muniraj,Georgios I. Papachristou,Margaret A. Pericak-Vance,Joseph Romagnuolo,Gerard D. Schellenberg,Stuart Sherman,Peter Simon,Vijay P. Singh,Adam Slivka,Donna Stolz,Robert Sutton,Frank Ulrich Weiss,C. Mel Wilcox,Narcis Octavian Zarnescu,Stephen R. Wisniewski,Michael R. O'Connell,Michelle L. Kienholz,Kathryn Roeder &M. Micha Barmada -unknown
    Pancreatitis is a complex, progressively destructive inflammatory disorder. Alcohol was long thought to be the primary causative agent, but genetic contributions have been of interest since the discovery that rare PRSS1, CFTR and SPINK1 variants were associated with pancreatitis risk. We now report two associations at genome-wide significance identified and replicated at PRSS1-PRSS2 and X-linked CLDN2 through a two-stage genome-wide study. The PRSS1 variant likely affects disease susceptibility by altering expression of the primary trypsinogen gene. The CLDN2 risk allele is (...) associated with atypical localization of claudin-2 in pancreatic acinar cells. The homozygous CLDN2 genotype confers the greatest risk, and its alleles interact with alcohol consumption to amplify risk. These results could partially explain the high frequency of alcohol-related pancreatitis in men. © 2012 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved. (shrink)
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  2.  94
    Give the null hypothesis a chance: Reasons to remain doubtful about the existence of psi.James Alcock -2003 -Journal of Consciousness Studies 10 (6-7):6-7.
    Is there a world beyond the senses? Can we perceive future events before they occur? Is it possible to communicate with others without need of our complex sensory-perceptual apparatus that has evolved over hundreds of millions of years? Can our minds/souls/personalities leave our bodies and operate with all the knowledge and information-processing ability that is normally dependent upon the physical brain? Do our personalities survive physical death?
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  3.  70
    Aristotle's Definition of Change.James Kostman -1987 -History of Philosophy Quarterly 4 (1):3 - 16.
  4.  66
    Laws, Causes, and Invariance.James Woodward -2013 - In Stephen Mumford & Matthew Tugby,Metaphysics and Science. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    This chapter explores some issues having to do with the structure of the evidential reasoning we use to infer causal and lawful claims. It is argued that such reasoning always makes use of prior, causally, or nomologically committed information, thus undercutting various views that attempt to reduce causal and lawful claims to claims about regularities. A non-reductive account of laws and causes built around the notion of invariance is advanced as an alternative.
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  5.  56
    The Agonic Freedom of Citizens.James Tully -1999 -Economy and Society 28 (2):161-182.
    The ways citizen participation and democracy are changing are poorly understood due to the dominance of theories inherited from the eighteenth century. Democratic citizenship can be better understood if critical reflection is re-oriented around the games of concrete freedom here and now as recommended by Hannah Arendt, Ludwig Wittgenstein, Michel Foucault and Quentin Skinner.This orientation brings to light two distinctive types of citizen freedom in the present: diverse forms of citizen participation and diverse practices of governance in which citizens participate.
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  6.  36
    Going Round in Circles: Landauer vs. Norton on the Thermodynamics of Computation.James Ladyman &Katie Robertson -2014 -Entropy 16.
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  7.  37
    Modeling lexical decision: The form of frequency and diversity effects.James S. Adelman &Gordon D. A. Brown -2008 -Psychological Review 115 (1):214-227.
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  8. (1 other version)Physics and Philosophy.James Jeans -1944 -Science and Society 8 (3):287-288.
     
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  9.  34
    Philosophical Forgetfulness: John Stuart Mill's "Nature".James Eli Adams -1992 -Journal of the History of Ideas 53 (3):437-454.
  10. The Case for Carbon Dividends.James K. Boyce -2019
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  11. Aristotle's Logic for the Modern Reader.James Gasser -1991 -History and Philosophy of Logic 12 (235):40.
  12.  8
    Pragmatism and Other Essays.WilliamJames -1983 - Washington Square Press.
  13. The Community Reconstructs: The Meaning of Pragmatic Social Thought.James Campbell -1993 -Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 29 (2):259-264.
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  14. Of Two Minds: The Nature of Inquiry.James Blachowicz -1998
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  15.  48
    Why is sequence of tense obligatory?James Higginbotham -2002 - In Gerhard Preyer & Georg Peter,Logical Form and Language. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. pp. 207--227.
  16.  22
    Interpretative Semantics Meets Frankenstein.James D. McCawley -1971 -Foundations of Language 7 (2):285-296.
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  17. Is Grammar Psychological?James Higginbotham -1983 - In L.S. Cauman, Isaac Levi, Charles D. Parsons & Robert Schwartz,How Many Questions? Hacket. pp. 170--179.
     
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  18.  5
    The riddle of justice: a monograph, together with suggestions for much-needed new laws.James Mulligan -1925 - Littleton, Colo.: F.B. Rothman.
  19.  2
    Christian Morality.James Nelson &Julia Macneice -1998
    In this text, the authors confront the many issues which can confuse, frighten or ensnare young people as they struggle to make their own decisions in a world where the hard edges of moral choice have become increasingly blurred. Issues such as drug abuse and abortion are explored in their secular context, while also being placed under the microscope of both Biblical and church teaching. The positions of the Roman Catholic, Church of Ireland, Prebyterian and Methodist churches are examined through (...) their own statements and publications. (shrink)
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  20. Greeks, Romans, Jews: Currents of Culture and Belief in the New Testament World.James D. Newsome -1992
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  21. Faith and freedom of discussion.James Nichols -1959 -Philosophy of Education:85.
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  22. Time Line.James Tad &W. Woodsmall -forthcoming -Astrolabio.
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  23. ch. Five World Cinema and Its Worlds.James Tweedie -2018 - In Hunter Vaughan & Tom Conley,The Anthem handbook of screen theory. London: Anthem Press.
     
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  24.  23
    On the failure of movement in dream: A criticism of a reply.James Ward -1894 -Mind 3 (11):378-382.
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  25. Developing Philosophy´s Latent Image.James Watson -2003 -Existentia 13 (3-4):197-206.
     
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  26. The Dialectic of National and Universal Commitments in Christian-Marxist Dialogue.James E. Will -1989 -Dialectics and Humanism 16 (3-4).
     
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  27.  96
    Darwin, Species, and Morality.James Rachels -1987 -The Monist 70 (1):98-113.
    “Man in his arrogance thinks himself a great work worthy the interposition of a deity. More humble and I think truer to consider him created from animals.” Thus wrote Darwin in his notebooks for 1838, twenty-one years before he was to publish The Origin of Species. He would go on, of course, to support this idea with overwhelming evidence, and it is commonly said that, in doing so, he brought about a profound change in our conception of ourselves. After Darwin, (...) we can no longer think of ourselves as occupying a special place in creation—instead, we must realize that we are products of the same evolutionary forces that shaped the rest of the animal kingdom. We are not a great work. We were created from animals. And this, it is said, has deep philosophical significance. (shrink)
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  28.  87
    The belvedere as a classical Villa.James S. Ackerman -1951 -Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 14 (1/2):70-91.
  29.  31
    "Letters in time and retinotopic space": Correction to Adelman (2011).James S. Adelman -2012 -Psychological Review 119 (1):113-113.
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  30.  14
    The Greek of the Ancient Synagogue. An Investigation on the Greek of the Septuagint, Pseudepigrapha and the New Testament (Book).James Aitken -2003 -Journal of Hellenic Studies 123:213-214.
  31.  29
    An economic analysis of the observing response in the pigeon.James Allison -1988 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 26 (6):573-576.
  32.  55
    A tale of two scepticisms or relying on what comes naturally or the problem with deriving an epistemology from literary theory.James Allan -2000 -Journal of Applied Philosophy 17 (2):181–194.
    Some years ago — never mind how long precisely — three eminent thinkers, having little or no need for more money in their purses, and nothing particular to interest them in the law reviews and philosophy journals, set out to meet and discuss legal philosophy in a literary part of the world. It is a way these three have of driving off ennui and formulating the next publication. Whenever they find themselves growing stale about the pen; whenever it is adamp, (...) drizzly November in London; whenever they find themselves involuntarily churning out conference papers and bringing up the rear of every symposium on offer; and especially whenever they find their critics getting such an upper hand on them, that it requires a strong moral principle to prevent them from deliberately sitting down and methodically knocking off a paper excoriating every stranger they have met — then, they account it high time to gettogether as soon as they can. (shrink)
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  33.  37
    Der Amunhymnus des Papyrus Leiden I 344, Verso. Three Volumes.James P. Allen &J. Zandee -1997 -Journal of the American Oriental Society 117 (1):155.
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  34.  18
    Instrumental and contingent saccharin-licking in rats: Response deprivation and reinforcement.James Allison &William Timberlake -1973 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 2 (3):141-143.
  35.  17
    Interest and deferred consumption in the rat.James Allison &Matthew C. Wood -1991 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 29 (2):168-170.
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  36.  31
    Meaning and Mind: A Response to Thayer's Criticism of Lewis.James O. Bennett -1979 -Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 15 (3):224 - 233.
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  37. Hermeneutics.James Bohman -1995 - In Robert Audi,The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy. New York City: Cambridge University Press. pp. 89--91.
     
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  38. War and democracy.James Bohman -2008 - In Larry May,War: Essays in Political Philosophy. New York: Cambridge University Press.
     
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  39. Social, Legal, and Economic Issues in Sickle Cell Programs.James E. Bowman -1978 - In John L. Buckley,Genetics Now. University Press of America.
  40.  70
    Why do people cooperate as much as they do?James Woodward -2009 - In Chrysostomos Mantzavinos,Philosophy of the social sciences: philosophical theory and scientific practice. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    This paper makes use of recent empirical results, mainly from experimental economics, to expore the conditions under which people will cooperate and to assess competing explantions of this cooperation. It is argued that the evidence supports the claim that people differ in type, with some being conditional cooperators and others being motivated by more or less sophisticated forms of self-interest. Stable cooperation requires, among other things, rules and institutions that protect conditional cooperators from myopically self-interested types. Additional empirical features of (...) the behavior of conditional cooperators also imply that rules and institutions are required to produce stable cooperation. (shrink)
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  41.  7
    Handbook of Roman Catholic moral terms.James T. Bretzke -2013 - Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
    The Handbook of Roman Catholic Moral Terms contains more than 800 moral terms, offering concise definitions, historical context, and illustrations of how these terms are used in the Catholic tradition, including Church teaching and documents.James T. Bretzke, SJ, places Catholic tradition in a contemporary context in order to illuminate the continuities as well as discontinuities of Church teaching and key directions of Catholic thought. The author also provides extensive cross-referencing and bibliographic suggestions for further research. Designed to serve (...) as a vital reference work for libraries, students and scholars of theology, priests and pastoral ministers, as well as all adults interested in theological enrichment or continuing education, the Handbook of Roman Catholic Moral Terms is the most comprehensive post–Vatican II work of its kind available in English. (shrink)
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  42.  2
    Aspects of belief.James Stanley Bezzant -1937 - New York,: C. Scribner's sons.
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  43.  7
    The ethics of evolution.James Thompson Bixby -1900 - Boston,: Small, Maynard and company.
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  44.  17
    Realism and the Anthropocentrics.James Robert Brown -1984 -PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association 1984:202-210.
    This paper examines the anthropocentric views of William Newton-Smith, Hilary Putnam, and Bas van Fraassen. It is argued in each case that the anthropocentric views in question are untenable and that the realist alternative is to be preferred.
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  45.  9
    Blackening Britain: Caribbean Radicalism from Windrush to Decolonization.James G. Cantres -2020 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    Blackening Britain explores the key moments, figures, and patterns of radical black political development among Caribbean and African migrants in Britain after World War II. Ultimately, the move away from British identity and a radical, revolutionary consciousness rooted in the West Indian background was forged in the contentious space of Britain.
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  46.  17
    Jeanette Bicknell, Why Music Moves Us Reviewed by.James O. Young -2009 -Philosophy in Review 29 (5):316-317.
    Review of Why Music Moves Us by Jeanette Bicknell.
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  47.  26
    Two Kinds Of Pacifism: Opposition To The Political Use Of Force In The Renaissance- Reformation Period.James T. Johnson -1984 -Journal of Religious Ethics 12 (1):39-60.
    Two significantly different, if related, themes run through pacifist ideas in western history. One school of pacifism rejects violence as itself evil by whomever practiced and in whatever cause, but accepts the state as the agent of change to abolish violence. This point of view includes an expressed hope that a Utopian reconstitution of government will produce a totally peaceful world society. The other major theme expressed by pacifists in western culture accepts violence as inevitable in history and perhaps even (...) in some sense "ordained by God." The moral rejection of violence follows from an all-encompassing desire to separate from the society where violence is practiced and to live apart in a peaceful society ruled by the love of Christ. This paper explores these two themes in the western historical context via examination of the pacifism of Erasmus, exemplifying the first theme, and that of the Anabaptists of the Schleitheim Confession, representing the second theme. (shrink)
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  48. Goodness and Rightness in Aquinas's Summa Theologiae.James F. Keenan -1994 -The Thomist 58:342-48.
  49. From Absolute Idealism to The Principles of Mathematics.James Levine -1998 -International Journal of Philosophical Studies 6 (1):87-127.
    In this review article of Volumes 2 and 3 of _The Collected Papers of Bertrand Russell, I distinguish and attempt to clarify three periods of Russell's early philosophical development: R 'subscript 1', his Hegelian period of 1894-1898; R 'subscript 2', his Moore-influenced period from the end of 1898 to his meeting Peano in August 1900; and R 'subscript 3', the period after he met Peano through the completion of _The Principles of Mathematics. I argue that the position Russell defends in (...) R 'subscript 2' is in conflict with the logicism he develops in R 'subscript 3' and that this conflict within Russell's postidealist philosophy is reflected in the _Principles. (shrink)
     
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  50. Some aspects of medical hermeneutics: The role of dialectic and narrative.James D. Lock -1990 -Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 11 (1).
    This essay constructs an argument for a dialectic between the scientific and clinical aspects of medicine using the hermeneutical approach of Paul Ricoeur as a theoretical and philosophical guide. Additionally, the relationship between this dialectic and narrative case histories is examined as a way of expressing this abstract and theoretical concept in more concrete terms.
     
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