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Results for 'J. M. Pullen'

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  1.  111
    Malthus on Colonization and Economic Development: A Comparison with Adam Smith*: J. M.Pullen.J. M.Pullen -1994 -Utilitas 6 (2):243-266.
    Malthus did not leave us with a systematic treatment of colonization, but from remarks scattered throughout his publications and correspondence it is possible to assemble a fairly coherent account of his views on the advantages and disadvantages of colonies, and on the reasons why some have failed and others succeeded. Included in these scattered remarks are some comparisons between his own views on colonies and those of Adam Smith. The question of the relationship between Malthus and Adam Smith is a (...) rather complex and subtle one, and cannot be given the full consideration it deserves in one short paper. But, as a general summary, it can be said that Malthus had a high regard for Smith and considered himself a follower and disciple of Smith, by contrast with Ricardo, James Mill, and McCulloch etc., whom he considered as exponents of a ‘New System of Political Economy”. His own Principles of Political Economy was conceived as a collection of ‘tracts or essays”, not as a new systematic treatise replacing the Wealth of Nations, Joseph Gamier in his article ‘Malthus” in the Dictionnaire de l'Economie Politique, 1852, saw that the title of the Principles was in fact a misnomer: ‘Malgré son titre, le livre sur les Principes n'est point un traité complet, mais seulement une collection de dissertations.” In what was probably intended as a criticism of Ricardo's Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, 1817, Malthus stated that the ‘present period … seems to be unpropitious to the publication of a new systematic treatise on political economy”, and, referring to Smith's work, stated that ‘the treatise which we already possess is still of the very highest value”. Nevertheless, despite professing his affiliation, Malthus did not hesitate to criticize Smith when he disagreed with him. He recognized that the Wealth of Nations contained ‘controverted points” and that it would require some ‘additions … which the more advanced stage of the science has rendered necessary”. (shrink)
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  2. Cross-modality priming in stem completion reflects conscious memory, but not voluntary memory.A. Richardson-Klavehn &J. M. Gardner -1996 -Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 3:238-44.
  3.  72
    When the boss turns pusher: a proposal for employee protections in the age of cosmetic neurology.J. M. Appel -2008 -Journal of Medical Ethics 34 (8):616-618.
    Neurocognitive enhancement, or cosmetic neurology, offers the prospect of improving the learning, memory and attention skills of healthy individuals well beyond the normal human range. Much has been written about the ethics of such enhancement, but policy-makers in the USA, the UK and Europe have been reluctant to legislate in this rapidly developing field. However, the possibility of discrimination by employers and insurers against individuals who choose not to engage in such enhancement is a serious threat worthy of legislative intervention. (...) While lawmakers should not prevent individuals from freely pursuing neurocognitive enhancement, they should act to ensure that such enhancement is not coerced. This paper offers one model for such legislation, based upon a proposed US law, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, to address precisely this particular pitfall of the impending neuroscience revolution. (shrink)
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  4. Old Criticism and New Pragmatism.J. M. O'sullivan -1910 -Mind 19 (76):574-577.
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  5. National Military Establishments and the Advancement of Science and Technology.P. Forman,J. M. Sanchez Ron &W. G. Scaife -1997 -Annals of Science 54 (5):526-527.
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  6.  16
    Interpreting line drawings as three-dimensional surfaces.H. G. Barrow &J. M. Tenenbaum -1981 -Artificial Intelligence 17 (1-3):75-116.
  7.  6
    De torens van Ladonia: de strijd tussen wens en werkelijkheid.R. Beunen &J. M. M. Neuvel -2006 -Topos: Periodiek Over Landschapsarchitectuur, Ruimtelijke Planning En Sociaal-Ruimtelijke Analyse 16.
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  8.  9
    The absence of chiron.Schol Pind &J. M. Padgett -2006 -Classical Quarterly 56:349-362.
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  9. El Episcopado espanol ante la Revolucion francesa.J. M. Cuenca Toribio -1989 -Ciudad de Dios 202 (2):297-312.
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  10. Gabriel Marcel, an introduction.Thomas J. M. van Ewijk -1965 - Glen Rock, N.J.,: Paulist Press.
     
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  11.  23
    The introduction in France, between the two World Wars, of the ideas of American scientific ecology].P. Acot &J. M. Drouin -1997 -Revue d'Histoire des Sciences 50 (4).
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  12. Baptism and Resurrection Studies in Pauline Theology against its Graeco-Roman Background.A. J. M. Weddfrburn -1987
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  13.  15
    Emotion against reason? Self-control conflict as self-modelling rivalry.J. M. Araya -2024 -Synthese 204 (1):1-21.
    Divided-mind approaches to the conflict involved in self-control are pervasive. According to an influential version of the divided-mind approach, self-control conflict is a dispute between affective reactions and “cold” cognitive processes. I argue that divided-mind approaches are based on problematic bipartite architectural assumptions. Thus views that understand self-control as “control _of_ the self” might be better suited to account for self-control. I subsequently aim to expand on this kind of view. I suggest that self-control conflict involves a rivalry between narrative (...) self-models aimed at reducing error, analogous to model rivalry in binocular rivalry paradigms. This approach straightforwardly accounts for the sense of conflict that is characteristic of self-control within a unified-mind approach, and among its other explanatory advantages, it directly aligns with current views that account for addiction in terms of maladaptive self-representational processes. (shrink)
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  14. La filosofía moderna y su proyección contemporánea: introducción a la cultura filosófica.Bermudo Avila &M. J. -1983 - Barcelona: Barcanova.
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  15. Geloven?J. M. van Minnen -1966 - Aalten,: De Graafschap.
     
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  16.  8
    The Contents of the Fifth and Sixth Books of Euclid: With a Note on Irrational Numbers.M. J. M. Hill -2014 - Cambridge University Press.
    First published in 1908 as the second edition of a 1900 original, this book explains the content of the fifth and sixth books of Euclid's Elements, which are primarily concerned with ratio and magnitudes. Hill furnishes the text with copious diagrams to illustrate key points of Euclidian reasoning. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest in the history of education.
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  17. Sobre el concepto de función biológica.J. M. Gómez Durán -1999 -Ludus Vitalis 7 (12):73-80.
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  18.  27
    Update on laparoscopic/robotic kidney transplant: a literature review.B. He &J. M. Hamdorf -2013 -Transplant Research and Risk Management 2013.
    Bulang He,1,2 Jeffrey M Hamdorf2 1Liver and Kidney Transplant Unit, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia; 2School of Surgery, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia Aims: The aim of this paper was to review the current status of laparoscopic/robotic kidney transplant and evaluate its feasibility and safety in comparison with conventional standard "open" kidney transplant. Methods: An electronic search of PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane library database was performed to identify the papers between January 1980 and June (...) 2013 that reported on laparoscopic/robotic kidney transplantation. The terms "laparoscopic kidney/renal transplant" and "robotic kidney/renal transplant " were used. Cross-referencing was also used to find the further publications. Only English language reports were selected and accepted for descriptive analysis. Results: A total of 17 papers and abstracts were retrieved. There were two case-control studies of small volume. High-level evidence comparing the safety and efficacy of laparoscopic/robotic kidney transplant with conventional open kidney transplant was not available at the time of this review. Conclusion: The limited published data have suggested that laparoscopic/robotic kidney transplant may offer the advantages of less pain, better cosmesis, possible shorter hospital stay, and fewer wound complications, without compromising graft function. Accordingly, some immunosuppressive agents, such as sirolimus, might be able to be commenced earlier, after laparoscopic/robotic kidney transplant. The techniques are various at this early stage. A uniformed operative technique may be established in the near future. With refinement of laparoscopic devices, this technique may be widely employed. Further studies will be needed to demonstrate the advantages of laparoscopic/robotic kidney transplant over the conventional open kidney transplant. Keywords: laparoscopic surgery, robotic surgery. (shrink)
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  19.  112
    On a new foundation of equilibrium thermodynamics.J. M. Jauch -1972 -Foundations of Physics 2 (4):327-332.
    This paper presents a new foundation of equilibrium thermodynamics based on certain ideas of T. Ehrenfest. The main result is the proof for the existence of entropy as a consequence of the conservation of energy for conservative thermal systems.
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  20. The baths outside the city of San-Sebastian.J. Passini,J. M. RojasRodriguezMalo &J. R. Villa -1997 -Al-Qantara 18 (1).
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  21.  31
    Le Récit de Hayy ibn Yaqẓān commenté par des textes d'AvicenneA. M. Goichon.J. M. Millás-Vallicrosa -1960 -Isis 51 (2):237-238.
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  22.  95
    The quantum probability calculus.J. M. Jauch -1974 -Synthese 29 (1-4):131 - 154.
  23. Inventory of the Papers of Pieter Zeeman (1865-1943), Physicist and Nobel Prize Winner, c. 1877-1946.P. J. M. Velthhuys-Bechtold &H. G. Van Bueren -1995 -Annals of Science 52 (3):310.
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  24. Visión ruibalista de la conexión filosófico-teológica.por J. M. Delgado Varela -1969 - In Emilio Silva,Amor Ruibal. Madrid: Edita Revista Estudios.
     
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  25. Gothia and Romania'.J. M. Wallace-Hadrhx -forthcoming -Bulletin of the John Rylands Library.
     
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  26. Memory: a behavioristic and neuroscientific approach.G. J. Thomas &J. M. Ordy -1992 - In G. J. Thomas & J. M. Ordy,Neuropsychology of Memory. pp. 485--495.
     
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  27.  11
    Modern French Philosophy.L. Scott-Fox &J. M. Harding (eds.) -1980 - Cambridge University Press.
    This is a critical introduction to modern French philosophy, commissioned from one of the liveliest contemporary practitioners and intended for an English-speaking readership. The dominant 'Anglo-Saxon' reaction to philosophical development in France has for some decades been one of suspicion, occasionally tempered by curiosity but more often hardening into dismissive rejection. But there are signs now of a more sympathetic interest and an increasing readiness to admit and explore shared concerns, even if these are still expressed in a very different (...) idiom and intellectual context. Vincent Descombes offers here a personal guide to the main movements and figures of the last forty-five years. He traces over this period the evolution of thought from a generation preoccupied with the 'three H's' - Hegel, Husserl and Heidegger, to a generation influenced since about 1960 by the 'three masters of suspicion' - Marx, Nietzsche and Freud. In this framework he deals in turn with the thought of Sartre, Merleau-Ponty, the early structuralists, Foucault, Althusser, Serres, Derrida, and finally Deleuze and Lyotard. The 'internal' intellectual history of the period is related to its institutional setting and the wider cultural and political context which has given French philosophy so much of its distinctive character. (shrink)
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  28.  27
    Collapsing strong emergence’s collapse problem.J. M. Fritzman -2024 -European Journal for Philosophy of Science 14 (2):1-24.
    It is impossible to deduce the properties of a strongly emergent whole from a complete knowledge of the properties of its constituents, according to C. D. Broad, when those constituents are isolated from the whole or when they are constituents of other wholes. Elanor Taylor proposes the Collapse Problem. Macro-level property p supposedly emerges when its micro-level components combine in relation r. However, each component has the property that it can combine with the others in r to produce p. Broad’s (...) nondeducibility criterion is not met. This article argues that the amount of information required for r is physically impossible. Strong Emergence does not collapse. But the Collapse Problem does. Belief in Strong Emergence is strongly warranted. Strong Emergence occurs whenever it is physically impossible to deduce how components, in a specific relation, would combine to produce a whole with p. Almost always, that is impossible. Strong Emergence is ubiquitous. Word counts. (shrink)
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  29. The use of simulations in a teacher education program: The impact on student development.J. M. Sottile Jr &D. Brozik -forthcoming -A Critical Review.
     
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  30.  5
    Reification in the age of climate catastrophe: After Gillian Rose's critique of Marxism.J. M. Bernstein -2025 -Thesis Eleven 186 (1):30-60.
    In The Melancholy Science and the lecture series Marxist Modernism, Gillian Rose reconstructs Theodor W. Adorno's critical theory of society through the exposition of his theory of reification. Strikingly, Rose argues that it is Nietzsche and not the Hegelian Marxism of Georg Lukács that is the engine of Adorno's theory. Although she argues that Adorno's critical theory is an advance beyond what preceded it, she contends in Hegel Contra Sociology that it finally collapses into a form of abstract neo-Kantianism, a (...) propounding of what ought to be in isolation from what is. This forces her to abandon reification theory and hence Marxism as the essence of a critical theory of society and turn to Hegel's speculative philosophy. In the age of climate catastrophe as the constituting crisis of our time, the abandonment of reification theory must be contestable. This paper argues that Lukács’ fellow Galileo Circle comrade, Karl Polanyi, propounds a theory of reification in which the account of the meaning of the commodification of land, labor, and money precisely answers to the need for a critical theory in the age of climate catastrophe. (shrink)
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  31. Task unrelated thought whilst encoding information.M. J.,F. S.,M. Lowe &M. Obonsawin -2003 -Consciousness and Cognition 12 (3):452-484.
    Task unrelated thought (TUT) refers to thought directed away from the current situation, for example a daydream. Three experiments were conducted on healthy participants, with two broad aims. First, to contrast distributed and encapsulated views of cognition by comparing the encoding of categorical and random lists of words (Experiments One and Two). Second, to examine the consequences of experiencing TUT during study on the subsequent retrieval of information (Experiments One, Two, and Three). Experiments One and Two demonstrated lower levels of (...) TUT and higher levels of word-fragment completion whilst encoding categorical relative to random stimuli, supporting the role of a distributed resource in the maintenance of TUT. In addition the results of all three experiments suggested that experiencing TUT during study had a measurable effect on subsequent retrieval. TUT was associated with increased frequency of false alarms at retrieval (Experiment One). In the subsequent experiments TUT was associated with no advantage to retrieval based on recollection, by manipulating instructions at encoding (Experiment Two), and/or at retrieval (Experiment Three). The implications of the results of all three experiments are discussed in terms of recent accounts of memory retrieval and conscious awareness. (shrink)
     
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  32. Neuropsychology of Memory.G. J. Thomas &J. M. Ordy -1992
  33.  27
    Experimental Verification of Optimized Multiscroll Chaotic Oscillators Based on Irregular Saturated Functions.J. M. Muñoz-Pacheco,D. K. Guevara-Flores,O. G. Félix-Beltrán,E. Tlelo-Cuautle,J. E. Barradas-Guevara &C. K. Volos -2018 -Complexity 2018:1-17.
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  34.  34
    Education and Human Values.G. H. Bantock &J. M. Rich -1969 -British Journal of Educational Studies 17 (2):229.
  35.  65
    Monotonicity of power in games with a priori unions.J. M. Alonso-Meijide,C. Bowles,M. J. Holler &S. Napel -2009 -Theory and Decision 66 (1):17-37.
    Power indices are commonly required to assign at least as much power to a player endowed with some given voting weight as to any player of the same game with smaller weight. This local monotonicity and a related global property however are frequently and for good reasons violated when indices take account of a priori unions amongst subsets of players (reflecting, e.g., ideological proximity). This paper introduces adaptations of the conventional monotonicity notions that are suitable for voting games with an (...) exogenous coalition structure. A taxonomy of old and new monotonicity concepts is provided, and different coalitional versions of the Banzhaf and Shapley–Shubik power indices are compared accordingly. (shrink)
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  36.  20
    Hegel's Pyjamas: Refashioning World History in Light of Postcolonial Criticism.Gina Altamura &J. M. Fritzman -forthcoming -Philosophical Frontiers: Essays and Emerging Thoughts.
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  37. Eficacia y justicia: posibilidad de un utilitarismo moral.Bermudo Avila &M. J. -1992 - Barcelona: Horsori.
     
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  38.  35
    Psychology and the Other Disciplines. A Case of Cross-Disciplinary Interaction (1250-1750).P. J. J. M. Bakker,S. W. De Boer &C. H. Leijenhorst -unknown
  39.  26
    John Francis Vigani.L. J. M. Coleby -1952 -Annals of Science 8 (1):46-60.
  40. (1 other version)Inleiding in de wijsbegeerte der wetsidee.J. M. Spier -1940 - Kampen,: J. H. Kok, n. v..
     
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  41.  47
    The Crisis of Ecology: A Phenomenological Perspective.J. M. Howarth -1995 -Environmental Values 4 (1):17 - 30.
    If we are to act properly with regard to the natural world, to protect, preserve, conserve, manage or leave it alone, we need both appropriate knowledge of that world, and a sound foundation for values to guide our actions. The thesis of this paper is that scientific ecology, though some of its interpreters claim it as a 'post-modern' eco-friendly science, in fact, while perhaps not as guilty as other of its post-modern interpreters might claim of the worst excesses of 'modernism', (...) nonetheless does retain the underlying assumptions of modernism. (The 'jargon' will be further explained.) The thesis will be supported by methods drawn from phenomenology. Phenomenological enquiry can reveal and criticise the modernist assumptions, while traditional phenomenological notions, in particular Heidegger's notion of Dwelling and Merleau-Ponty's notion of the body subject, I shall suggest, might form a more eco-friendly framework for enquiring into the character of interactions within the natural world and the basis of values in those interactions. (shrink)
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  42.  20
    Introduction.M. J. -1994 -Science in Context 7 (1):3-6.
  43.  41
    John Hadley.L. J. M. Coleby -1952 -Annals of Science 8 (4):293-301.
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  44.  27
    Richard Watson.L. J. M. Coleby -1953 -Annals of Science 9 (2):101-123.
  45.  26
    The ceramic properties of nickel ferrite and the porosity broadening of the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth.A. J. Pointon &J. M. Robertson -1965 -Philosophical Magazine 12 (118):725-733.
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  46.  36
    Cultural Misunderstandings. The French-American Experience.Andre J. M. Prevos &Raymonde Carroll -1990 -Substance 19 (1):99.
  47.  14
    Significant Stone: Medium and Sense in Schiller.J. M. Bernstein -2009 - In Jürgen Stolzenberg, Karl Ameriks & Fred Rush,Internationales Jahrbuch des Deutschen Idealismus / International Yearbook of German Idealism : Romantik / Romanticism. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 162-182.
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  48.  77
    Scientific Realism and a Philosophy of Nature.J. M. Hubbard -1983 -New Scholasticism 57 (2):263-276.
  49.  10
    The University of East Africa.J. M. Hyslop -1964 -Minerva 2 (3):286-302.
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  50.  18
    Determinism in Classical and Quantal Physics.J. M. Jauch -1973 -Dialectica 27 (1):13-26.
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