Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


PhilPapersPhilPeoplePhilArchivePhilEventsPhilJobs

Results for 'Jérôme Janvier'

967 found
Order:

1 filter applied
  1.  20
    Le conflit d’intérêts dans le milieu médical et le problème de sa définition juridique : accent sur le débat français.JérômeJanvier & Raoult -2014 -Éthique Publique 16 (2).
    Le présent article propose de faire le point sur la façon dont le législateur français appréhende le conflit d’intérêts dans le milieu sanitaire, partagé entre droit commun et déontologie, au moment même où des scandales médiatiques l’obligent à encadrer la profession médicale. Le problème du débat juridique français est de se concentrer sur la définition essentialiste du conflit d’intérêts, alors qu’une approche pragmatique semblerait plus appropriée pour le qualifier pénalement. L’expérience française que nous relatons ici est riche d’enseignement pour d’autres (...) États. Entre déontologie et droit normatif, ce débat montre les limites du langage juridique et nous éclaire sur la bonne méthode à appliquer pour traiter les conflits d’intérêts. (shrink)
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  2.  42
    Scientific knowledge and its social problems.Jerome R. Ravetz -1971 - Oxford,: Clarendon Press.
  3.  23
    The culture of education.Jerome Bruner -1996 - Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
    Argues that educators should help students piece together authentic narratives about themselves and about society, and not to focus so much on teaching students to process information.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   96 citations  
  4.  174
    Toward a theory of instruction.Jerome Seymour Bruner -1966 - Cambridge, Mass.,: Belknap Press of Harvard University.
    Closely related to this is Mr. Bruner's "evolutionary instrumentalism," his conception of instruction as the means of transmitting the tools and skills of a ...
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   94 citations  
  5.  91
    (1 other version)Law and the modern mind.Jerome Frank -1949 - New York,: Coward-McCann.
    " In the generations since, its influence has grown-today it is accepted as a classic of general jurisprudence.The work is a bold and persuasive attack on the ...
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   35 citations  
  6.  98
    Sidgwick's ethics and Victorian moral philosophy.Jerome B. Schneewind -1977 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Henry Sedgewick's The Methods of Ethics challenges comparison, as no other work in moral philosophy, with Aristotle's Ethics in the depth of its understanding of practical rationality, and in its architectural coherence it rivals the work of Kant. In this historical, rather than critical study, Professor Schneewind shows how Sidgewick's arguments and conclusions represent rational developments of the work of Sidgewick's predecessors, and brings out the nature and structure of the reasoning underlying his position.
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   34 citations  
  7.  36
    From molecule to metaphor: a neural theory of language.Jerome A. Feldman -2006 - Cambridge: MIT Press.
    A theory that treats language not as an abstract symbol system but as a function of our brains and experience, integrating recent findings from biology, ...
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   29 citations  
  8.  46
    Aesthetics and philosophy of art criticism.Jerome Stolnitz -1960 - Boston,: Houghton Mifflin.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   29 citations  
  9.  140
    Frank Ramsey: truth and success.Jérôme Dokic &Pascal Engel -2002 - New York: Routledge. Edited by Pascal Engel.
    This book provides a much-needed critical introduction to the main doctrines of Frank Ramsey's work and assesses their contemporary significance.
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   16 citations  
  10.  47
    Chinese Painting Style: Media, Methods, and Principles of Form.Ann Barrott Wicks &Jerome Silbergeld -1985 -Journal of the American Oriental Society 105 (1):175.
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  11.  35
    Pediatric Participation in Medical Decision Making: Optimized or Personalized?Maya Sabatello,AnnieJanvier,Eduard Verhagen,Wynne Morrison &John Lantos -2018 -American Journal of Bioethics 18 (3):1-3.
  12.  38
    Religious Naturalism Today: The Rebirth of a Forgotten Alternative.Jerome Arthur Stone -2008 - State University of New York Press.
    Part I: The birth of religious naturalism -- Philosophical religious naturalism -- Theological religious naturalism -- Analyzing the issues -- Interlude religious naturalism in literature -- Part II: The rebirth of religious naturalism -- Sources of religious insight -- Current issues in religious naturalism -- Other current religious naturalists -- Conclusion: Living religiously as a naturalist.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   12 citations  
  13.  72
    Mysticism.Jerome Gellman -2008 -Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   17 citations  
  14.  160
    Peirce's clarifications of continuity.Jérôme Havenel -2008 -Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 44 (1):pp. 86-133.
    This article aims to demonstrate that a careful examination of Peirce's original manuscripts shows that there are five main periods in Peirce's evolution in his mathematical and philosophical conceptualizations of continuity. The aim of this article is also to establish the relevance of Peirce's reflections on continuity for philosophers and mathematicians.
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   17 citations  
  15.  29
    Hilbert space multidimensional theory.Jerome R. Busemeyer &Zheng Wang -2018 -Psychological Review 125 (4):572-591.
    No categories
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   6 citations  
  16.  29
    Three seductive ideas.Jerome Kagan -1998 - Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
    This book, the product of a lifetime of research by one of the founders of developmental psychology, takes on the powerful assumptions behind these questions- ...
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   11 citations  
  17.  71
    Training needs assessment in research ethics evaluation among research ethics committee members in three african countries: Cameroon, Mali and tanzania.Jérôme Ateudjieu,John Williams,Marie Hirtle,Cédric Baume,Joyce Ikingura,Alassane Niaré &Dominique Sprumont -2009 -Developing World Bioethics 10 (2):88-98.
    Background: As actors with the key responsibility for the protection of human research participants, Research Ethics Committees (RECs) need to be competent and well-resourced in order to fulfil their roles. Despite recent programs designed to strengthen RECs in Africa, much more needs to be accomplished before these committees can function optimally.Objective: To assess training needs for biomedical research ethics evaluation among targeted countries.Methods: Members of RECs operating in three targeted African countries were surveyed between August and November 2007. Before implementing (...) the survey, ethical approvals were obtained from RECs in Switzerland, Cameroon, Mali and Tanzania. Data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire in English and in French.Results: A total of 74 respondents participated in the study. The participation rate was 68%. Seventy one percent of respondents reported having received some training in research ethics evaluation. This training was given by national institutions (31%) and international institutions (69%). Researchers and REC members were ranked as the top target audiences to be trained. Of 32 topics, the top five training priorities were: basic ethical principles, coverage of applicable laws and regulations, how to conduct ethics review, evaluating informed consent processes and the role of the REC.Conclusion: Although the majority of REC members in the targeted African countries had received training in ethics, they expressed a need for additional training. The results of this survey have been used to design a training program in research ethics evaluation that meets this need. (shrink)
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   13 citations  
  18.  21
    The merger of knowledge with power: essays in critical science.Jerome R. Ravetz -1990 - New York: Mansell.
  19.  170
    An ethics of fantasy?Jerome Neu -2002 -Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology 22 (2):133-157.
    Philosophical and popular ethics tend to focus on the question "What ought I to do?" Is there, in addition to the ethics of action, an ethics of fantasy? Are there fantasies one ought not to have? Of course there are fantasies with horrific content. Does it follow that there is something wrong with a person who has such fantasies or that they ought to make efforts to suppress them or to otherwise change themselves? Do the problems such fantasies raise depend (...) on their links to desire and action? Masturbation fantasies are considered as well as fantasies that may emerge during sex with others, fantasies that include actual others, and fantasies that get embodied in pornography. Psychoanalytic and legal aspects of the issues are emphasized. 2012 APA, all rights reserved). (shrink)
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  20.  17
    Cultural Values of American Ethnic Groups.Frances Jerome Woods -1957 -Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 17 (3):428-429.
  21.  27
    Incentive preference as a function of mode of training, sucrose concentration, and water deprivation in the rat.John Fisk &Jerome S. Cohen -1977 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 9 (6):446-448.
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  22.  42
    (1 other version)Continuous sentences preserved under reduced products.Isaac Goldbring &H. Jerome Keisler -2020 -Journal of Symbolic Logic:1-33.
    Answering a question of Cifú Lopes, we give a syntactic characterization of those continuous sentences that are preserved under reduced products of metric structures. In fact, we settle this question in the wider context of general structures as introduced by the second author.
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  23.  15
    Optimizing Community Bioethics Dialogues: Reflections on Enhancing Bi-directional Engagement on Health Care Concerns.Jerome W. Crowder &Peggy L. Determeyer -forthcoming -Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics.
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  24.  50
    Les limites du récit.Jérôme Porée -2013 -Études Ricoeuriennes / Ricoeur Studies 4 (2):38-49.
    The notions of “narrated time” and “narrative identity” have become, in less than three decades, commonplaces, not only for philosophers, but also for psychologists and ethicists. This would be welcomed, if only it were not used nowadays in what must be called a new dogmatic way. Now, Paul Ricœur indeed asserted, in various ways, the wealth of the notion of narrative; but he also readily acknowleged its limits – aren’t these limits those of hermeneutics itself? Normal 0 false false false (...) EN-US JA X-NONE. (shrink)
    Direct download(5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  25.  88
    Phaedo 104-105: Is the Soul a Form?Jerome Schiller -1967 -Phronesis 12 (1):50-58.
  26.  19
    Penser l’expérience dans le processus d’autonomisation en santé : enjeux des médiations narratives.Anne-France Hardy &Jerôme Eneau -2017 -Revue Phronesis 6 (3):51-63.
    This research questions the prevention and health promotion practices developed for young people, in France, and re-examines the nature of competences enlisted in the classical model of empowerment in health education. Moving away from the epidemiological postulate of evidence based medicine (EBM), it explores another approach of these educational practices. The research uses the perspective of narrative mediation; it tries also to identify issues about a better knowledge of oneself, making more comprehensive the issues of young students’ health.
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  27.  59
    René Bazin.Sister M. Jerome Keeler -1933 -Thought: Fordham University Quarterly 8 (1):58-68.
  28.  82
    A dynamic and stochastic theory of choice, response time, and confidence.Timothy J. Pleskac &Jerome Busemeyer -2007 - In McNamara D. S. & Trafton J. G.,Proceedings of the 29th Annual Cognitive Science Society. Cognitive Science Society. pp. 563--568.
  29.  39
    Communication, organization, and science.Jerome Rothstein -1958 - [Indian Hills, Colo.]: Falcon's Wing Press.
  30.  22
    Graceful simplicity: toward a philosophy and politics of simple living.Jerome M. Segal -1999 - New York: H. Holt & Co..
    Argues that Americans have found that economic abundance is not fulfilling in itself, and suggests ways to change how we think about money and the simple life.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  31. Sense and insensibility: Or where minimalism meets contextualism.Jérôme Dokic &Eros Corazza -2007 - In G. Preyer,Context-Sensitivity and Semantic Minimalism: New Essays on Semantics and Pragmatics. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 169--193.
    In this paper we present some benefits of semantic minimalism. In particular, we stress how minimalism allows us to avoid cognitive overloading, in that it does not posit hidden indexicals or variables at the LF or representational level and it does not posit the operation of free enrichment processes when we produce or hear a sentence. We nonetheless argue that a fully adequate semantic minimalism should embrace a form of relativism—that is, the view that semantic content must be evaluated, pace (...) Cappelen and Lepore, vis-à-vis a given situation, the latter being a fragment of a possible world or a partial world. In so doing we shall show how Cappelen and Lepore damage the insight of semantic minimalism insofar as they insist that the semantic content should be evaluated with respect to a whole possible world. This move fails to capture the powerful contextualist intuition that it does not make much sense to evaluate the content of, say, Naomi is rich, or Jon is tall, with respect to, for instance, the actual world. (shrink)
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  32.  83
    Commercialism and Medicine: An Overview.Jerome P. Kassirer -2007 -Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 16 (4):377.
    There is something embarrassing about money. Everybody is seeking it but at the same time they are reluctant to talk about their bank balances and stock holdings. As a society we have so much of it that we can install 7000 saffron curtains all over Central Park, send tourists into outer space, and analyze the gas on the surface of Titan, yet we fail to spend it on millions of poverty-stricken people who die of disease or starvation each year. We (...) do open our pocketbooks sometimes, but only when television images of massive destruction overwhelm our sensibilities. Money often dominates our consciousness and bombards us in the headlines: Our national debt is 7.7 trillion dollars and it's increasing by more than 2 billion dollars a day; corporate executives of Enron walk away with millions while their employees lose their jobs and their pensions; and we had an endless fascination with Martha Stewart, who is worth millions, but went to jail trying to save a few thousand. (shrink)
    Direct download(5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  33.  71
    Deception by police.Jerome H. Skolnick -1982 -Criminal Justice Ethics 1 (2):40-54.
  34.  142
    Pride and Identity.Jerome Neu -1998 -Midwest Studies in Philosophy 22 (1):227-248.
    Christian theology still condemns the sin of pride, yet many modern political movements stake their claims in terms of pride (Black Pride, Gay Pride, Deaf Pride, etc.). In the age of identity politics, it would seem pride may help to overcome self-loathing and to transform society. To see the appropriate personal and political place of pride, one must properly understand the differing roles of responsibility and value in the constitution of pride. A distinction between self-respect and self-esteem also helps clarify (...) the issues. (shrink)
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  35.  91
    Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology of politics: A humanism in extension.Jérôme Melançon -2010 -Philosophy and Social Criticism 36 (5):623-634.
    Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology also extends to politics, which he does not only understand from a Marxist point of view. In his articles on Montaigne and Machiavelli, he operates a reduction of the political subject in order to show how it is always already involved in the world, in history and in political affairs, how these phenomena appear to it, and how it can act. In this light, the ‘Preface’ to Humanism and Terror presents both a description of the demands of political (...) judgment and action, and a statement of Merleau-Ponty’s position as a political subject in postwar France. (shrink)
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  36.  30
    Instinct, Learning and the New Social Darwinism.Michael Jerome Carella -1977 -Modern Schoolman 54 (2):137-148.
    No categories
    Direct download(4 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  37. Il est ressuscité, il n'est pas ici.Henri-Jérôme Gagey -2000 -Recherches de Science Religieuse 88 (4):523-545.
    No categories
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  38.  19
    Mejoramiento cognitivo y la Objeción de la Identidad.Mark Walker &Jérôme Velásquez Verbena -2022 -Revista Ethika+ 6:227-242.
    Se presenta la traducción del artículo publicado originalmente como Walker, M. (2008). Cognitive Enhancement and the Identity Objection. Journal of Evolution and Technology, 18(1), 108-115. Resumen: Sostengo que la tecnología para intentar crear posthumanos es mucho más cercana de lo que muchos se percatan, y que el derecho de convertirse en posthumano es mucho más complicado de lo que podría parecer a primera vista.
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  39.  150
    Mental Disorder and Moral Responsibility: Disorders of Personhood as Harmful Dysfunctions, With Special Reference to Alcoholism.Jerome C. Wakefield -2009 -Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 16 (1):91-99.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Mental Disorder and Moral Responsibility:Disorders of Personhood as Harmful Dysfunctions, With Special Reference to AlcoholismJerome C. Wakefield (bio)Keywordsalcohol dependence, philosophy of psychiatry, mental disorder, harmful dysfunction, psychiatric diagnosis, person, moral responsibilityIn his paper, Ethical Decisions in the Classification of Mental Conditions as Mental Illness, Craig Edwards grapples with a profound problem: why is it that when we classify a mental condition as a mental disorder, that tends to take (...) the condition out of the sphere of moral responsibility or virtuousness of character? For example, it is not uncommon when someone commits suicide and the question is raised as to why he or she did it, that instead of a reason or character trait that would place the act within a moral calculus, one is offered the explanation "she was clinically depressed" or "he was bipolar," and this tends to terminate discussion and make reasons and moral evaluation superfluous. Why does such a comment have that effect?As Edwards notes, this can get complicated as the moral and the disordered interact. Certainly people are sometimes morally responsible for acting on their disordered impulses (as in pedophilia), and they are responsible for putting themselves in the way of disorder, as when someone imbibes in a way likely to lead to alcoholism. But at the normal/disorder divide, there seems to be a consistent lifting of some responsibility, reflecting the application of the sick role. For example, the rough equivalent of our current category of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was recognized as a disorder in earlier wars ("shell shock," "war neurosis"), but often considered an expression of cowardice; the cowardice was morally evaluable as a failure of virtue (even if, like many personality traits, being a coward is not within the person's direct voluntary control) and led to contempt for those with PTSD, but nonetheless—except in cases thought to be malingering—the PTSD that resulted constituted a disorder for which the individual was [End Page 91] not in the same direct sense blameworthy. This moral shift requires explanation.This topic also has important social ramifications. Relief from responsibility may sound like a good thing, and it is trumpeted by mental health advocates as a reason for supporting the classification of many conditions as disorders. But as Edwards is aware, it is a two-edged sword. Disordered status may allow escape from censure and offer the protections of the sick role, but it also changes the relationship of the agent to his or her own actions and imposes the responsibility of the sick role on the individual to attempt to change ("get better"). The sick role allows for no defense of an idiosyncrasy based on normal variation ("It takes all kinds…") or the individual's eccentric vision or steadfast integrity, for that vision or sense of integrity are now seen as pathological and not morally legitimate. The individual is subjected to endless entreaties to seek help and it is implied that not to do so is irresponsible, so that a decision to embrace one's nature and remain as one is becomes illegitimate. Moreover, the sick role allows for no explanation in terms of the individual's normal defensive response to unjust, deprived, or challenging social or environmental circumstances, thus weakening the motives for social change rather than individual intervention.In sum, there is an inevitable sense in which being placed in the sick role inherently stigmatizes the "sick" condition in virtue of the special moral attitudes extended to the disordered. Cultures can thus easily exploit the sick role and its much-touted relief from responsibility to extend the reach of social control processes. This is one reason why the distinction between disorder and non-disorder is so important, and why it is crucial to identify when non-disordered conditions are mislabeled as disorders—as when, for example, psychiatry gets it wrong about the distinction between normal and disordered sadness (Horwitz and Wakefield, 2007). Such overpathologization can redefine the boundaries of our moral universe on mistaken grounds.Edwards offers two provocative answers—not entirely at ease with each other—to the question of why mental disorders relieve the patient from moral responsibility: (1) mental disorders are... (shrink)
    Direct download(5 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  40.  29
    Counseling parents at risk of delivery of an extremely premature infant: Differing strategies.Marlyse F. Haward,AnnieJanvier,John M. Lorenz &Baruch Fischhoff -2017 -AJOB Empirical Bioethics 8 (4):243-252.
    Background: It is not known how neonatologists address the affective and cognitive loads on parents deciding whether to resuscitate infants born extremely preterm. This study explores expert neonatologists' views on these decision-making processes and their own roles in counseling parents. Methods: Semistructured interviews asked internationally recognized experts to share their perspectives on perinatal consultations. Their responses were subjected to thematic analysis. Results: Eighteen of 22 invited experts participated. Approximately equal numbers reported employing a physician-driven approach, a parent-driven approach, and a (...) combined approach during these consultations. Those who followed a physician-driven approach typically focused on conveying standard information about adverse outcomes. Those who followed a parent-driven approach typically focused on addressing parents' information requests, guiding their decision making, and providing affective support. Nearly all experts, in each group, endorsed addressing the child's quality of life, in terms of functionality, when discussing long-term outcomes. Although many believed that families adjusted to life with a disabled child, few discussed the topic during prenatal consultations. Most, in each group, reported trying to alleviate future “decisional regret” for parents whose premature infants subsequently became disabled. None spoke to parents about possible decisional regret after deciding to forgo resuscitation. Conclusions: Expert neonatologists are deeply concerned that parents understand the decision facing them. However, they differ on what information they offer and how they balance parents' need for cognitive and affective support. They expressed more concern about parents' decisional regret should their child survive resuscitation, but have severe disability, than about decisional regret after foregoing resuscitation. (shrink)
    No categories
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   1 citation  
  41.  262
    What is wrong with incest?Jerome Neu -1976 -Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 19 (1-4):27 – 39.
    Incest taboos should be seen as involving non?sexual objections to sexual relations, that is, objections based on who people are in relation to each other, rather than their activities. What is at stake is brought out by considering certain objections to father?daughter incest and certain features of taboos. The objections that matter do not depend on social ties and distinctions having a biological basis, but there is nonetheless a biological element in incest taboos. To see it, one must look to (...) the nature of the Oedipus complex, and to the conditions for the development of the individual and of society. There may be prohibitions which are necessary (to morality, to society, to humanity) even though they may not be justifiable within a narrower conception (e.g. utilitarian) of morality and justification. And so taboos which are universal (occur, in one form or another, in every society), and absolute (allow no questioning), and impose strict liability (allow no excuse), may not be irrational: they may mark the boundaries that shape a way of life. (shrink)
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  42.  63
    From the Demise of Social Democracy to the ‘End of Capitalism’.Jerome Roos -2019 -Historical Materialism 27 (2):248-288.
    Over the past decade, Wolfgang Streeck has emerged as one of the most prominent voices in the debate on the crisis of democratic capitalism. This article provides a critical appraisal of Streeck’s recent writings in light of his wider intellectual trajectory, tracing the evolutions and continuities in his work over time; highlighting its important contributions to our understanding of the present crisis; and presenting a fourfold critique of his latest book on the end of capitalism. The main argument is that (...) Streeck’s work, while very valuable for its elucidation of the dynamics behind the demise of social democracy, ultimately remains plagued by a corporatist residue that keeps him from drawing his increasingly radical critique of capitalism to its logical conclusions. As a result, Streeck’s embrace of an exceedingly catastrophist worldview, devoid of any emancipatory potential, has tempted him to veer dangerously close to the welfare chauvinism of the nationalist right. (shrink)
    No categories
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  43.  44
    Carol Karp. Nonaxiomatizability results for infinitary systems. The journal of symbolic logic, vol. 32 , pp. 367–384.H. Jerome Keisler -1968 -Journal of Symbolic Logic 33 (3):478-479.
  44.  90
    How reaction time measures elucidate the matching bias and the way negations are processed.Jérôme Prado &Ira A. Noveck -2006 -Thinking and Reasoning 12 (3):309 – 328.
    Matching bias refers to the non-normative performance that occurs when elements mentioned in a rule do not correspond with those in a test item. One aim of the present work is to capture matching bias via reaction times as participants carry out truth-table evaluation tasks. Experiment 1 requires participants to verify conditional rules, and Experiment 2 to falsify them as the paradigm employs four types of conditional sentences that systematically rotate negatives in the antecedent and consequent; and presents predominantly cases (...) having true antecedents. These experiments reveal that mismatching is linked to higher rates of incorrect responses and slower evaluation times. A second aim is to investigate the way not is processed. We compare a narrow view of negations, which argues that negation only denies information, to a search for alternatives view, which says that negations function to prime appropriate alternatives. Findings from both experiments support a narrow reading view. (shrink)
    Direct download(2 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  45.  8
    Young William James thinking.Paul Jerome Croce -2018 - Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    Almost a philosopher -- First embrace of science -- Between scientific and sectarian medicine -- The ancient art of natural grace -- Crises and construction -- An earnestly inquiring state.
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  46.  35
    Booktrek : la prochaine frontière.Clive Phillpot,Jérôme Glicenstein &Anne Mœglin-Delcroix -2008 -Nouvelle Revue d'Esthétique 2 (2):19-20.
    No categories
    Direct download(3 more)  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  47.  33
    Effects of sequential dependencies on instrument-reading performance.Virginia L. Senders &Jerome Cohen -1955 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 50 (1):66.
  48.  24
    Differential monetary gains in a two-choice situation.Harvey A. Taub &Jerome L. Myers -1961 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 61 (2):157.
  49. The origin and early life of Hugh St. Victor.L. Jerome Taylor -1957 - Notre Dame, Ind.,: Mediaeval Institute, University of Notre Dame.
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  50.  40
    The Role of Philosophy in Modern Medicine.Mbih Jerome Tosam -2014 -Open Journal of Philosophy 4 (1):75-84.
    No categories
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
1 — 50 / 967
Export
Limit to items.
Filters





Configure languageshere.Sign in to use this feature.

Viewing options


Open Category Editor
Off-campus access
Using PhilPapers from home?

Create an account to enable off-campus access through your institution's proxy server or OpenAthens.


[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp