Results for 'Gijs Gj van Oorsouw'
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- Autonomy in Stroke Rehabilitation: the perceptions of care providers in nursing homes.Ireen M. Proot,Huda Huijer Abu-Saad,Gijs Gj vanOorsouw &Jos Jam Stevens -2002 -Nursing Ethics 9 (1):36-50.Twenty-seven health care providers from three nursing homes were interviewed about the autonomy of stroke patients in rehabilitation wards. Data were analysed using the grounded theory method for concept development recommended by Strauss and Corbin. The core category ‘changing autonomy’ was developed, which identifies the process of stroke patients regaining their autonomy (dimensions: self-determination, independence and self-care), and the factors affecting this process (conditions (i.e. circumstances) and strategies of patients; strategies of care providers and families; and the nursing home). Teamwork (...) on increasing patient autonomy is recommended, which can be stimulated by multidisciplinary guidelines and education, and by co-ordination of the process of changing autonomy. (shrink)
- Feigning Amnesia Moderately Impairs Memory for a Mock Crime Video.Ivan Mangiulli,Kim vanOorsouw,Antonietta Curci,Harald Merckelbach &Marko Jelicic -2018 -Frontiers in Psychology 9.
- Retrieval-Induced Forgetting in the Feigning Amnesia for a Crime Paradigm.Ivan Mangiulli,Kim vanOorsouw,Antonietta Curci &Marko Jelicic -2019 -Frontiers in Psychology 10.
- Activation in visual cortex correlates with the awareness of stereoscopic depth.Gijs J. Brouwer,Raymond van Ee &Jens Schwarzbach -2005 -Journal of Neuroscience 25 (45):10403-10413.
- Perception of Time in Articulated Visual Events.Gijs Plomp,Cees van Leeuwen &Sergei Gepshtein -2012 -Frontiers in Psychology 3.
- Overspannen democratie: hoge verwachtingen, paradoxale gevolgen.Gijs van Oenen -2018 - Amsterdam: Boom.Van Oenen stuit op een opvallende paradox: democratie wordt niet bedreigd door mensen die tegen democratie zijn, maar juist door degenen die zeer enthousiast zijn over de democratie. Wij lijken nooit genoeg democratie te hebben. Dit is een motor voor veel van de democratische onvrede die vandaag de dag door velen ervaren wordt. Maar de democratie is eigenlijk volledig gerealiseerd, zo stelt Van Oenen, en begint inmiddels vormen van slijtage te vertonen. Het lastige aan een volledig gerealiseerde democratie is dat (...) het steeds moeilijker wordt de bestuurders verwijten te maken over zaken die niet goed lopen. Wij zijn in dat geval immers zelf medeschuldig, want wij hebben deze mensen verkozen. Volgens Van Oenen is ook dit een belangrijke motor van ontevredenheid. (shrink)
- In Company of the Funny Sunny Surfer off Malibu: A Response to Michael Howard (and Some Others).Gijs van Donselaar -2015 -Analyse & Kritik 37 (1-2):305-318.In ‘Exploitation, Labor, and Basic Income’ Michael Howard undertakes to defend an Unconditional Basic Income (UBI) as non-exploitative, and on a revised conception of what Marx called ‘exploitation’. Without taking issue with the revision itself, I point out that Howard, like many others, fails to defend UBI as non-exploitative. All his arguments fail to establish that the so-called ‘Surfer off Malibu’, a figure who is full-time dedicated to leisure, is not an exploiter in receiving UBI. The strategies to include him (...) as a rightful recipient of a labor-free income rely on the (sometimes far-fetched) attribution of certain contingent features to him that would entitle him to compensation or reward, but that he might also not have. I argue that the best strategy for UBI-advocates is to admit that ‘slackers’ should be merely tolerated as non-deserving recipients, because the UBI-policy will otherwise have good effects. Finally, I raise some questions about these good effects, as they are conceived by UBI-advocates such as Howard. (shrink)No categories
- Conventie en rechtsintrige: een visie op de rechtstheorie van Ronald Dworkin.Gijs van Oenen -1994 - Zwolle: W.E.J. Tjeenk Willink.
- JAN DE VOS, Psychologisering in tijden van globalisering. Een kritische analyse van psychologie en psychologisering.Gijs van Oenen -2012 -Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 104 (3):240.Export citation
Bookmark - Gestalt has no notion of attention. But does it need one.Cees van Leeuwen,David Alexander,Chie Nakatani,Andrey R. Nikolaev,Gijs Plomp &Antonino Raffone -2011 -Humana Mente 4 (17):35-68.Export citation Bookmark
- A machine that would go of itself: Interpassivity and its impact on political life.Gijs van Oenen -2006 -Theory and Event 9 (2).
- Bert van Roermund, Law in the first person plural.Gijs van Maanen -2021 -Netherlands Journal of Legal Philosophy 50 (1):91-103.No categories
- De actualiteit van Mills vrijheidsbegrip.Gijs van Oenen -2005 -Wijsgerig Perspectief 45 (4):38-49.Wie ‘Mill’ zegt, zegt in eerste instantie bovenal ‘vrijheid’ en ‘utilisme’. In hun onderling verband vormen deze begrippen nog steeds een sterke verwoording van het zelfbegrip van de moderne mens. In de maakbare, nieuwe wereld van het modernisme ervaart de mens de mogelijkheid en wenselijkheid, de wereld naar eigen inzicht en ontwerp in te richten. Daarbij verlangt hij zo veel mogelijk verschoond blijven van onderdrukkende, traditionele, paternalistische machten, of die nu van de overheid komen of uit de samenleving. Richtsnoer vormt (...) niet meer louter de morele wet die hij zichzelf oplegt, of door anderen opgelegd krijgt, maar het systeem van sociale wetten zoals dat wordt geformuleerd in de positieve wetenschap: de economie en de sociologie. (shrink)No categories
- The State of Research on the Manichaean Bishop Faustus.Gijs M. Van Gaans -2013 -HTS Theological Studies 69 (1).No categories
- The Right to Exploit: Parasitism, Scarcity, and Basic Income.Gijs Van Donselaar -2009 - New York, US: Oup Usa.This book explores how traditional theories of economic justice, both from the libertarian right and the egalitarian left, have failed to appreciate the objection against exploitative behavior that would be possible through the exercise of property rights. This failure also underlies the recent plea for a so-called unconditional basic income.
- Subjective Probability Weighting and the Discovered Preference Hypothesis.Gijs van de Kuilen -2009 -Theory and Decision 67 (1):1-22.Numerous studies have convincingly shown that prospect theory can better describe risky choice behavior than the classical expected utility model because it makes the plausible assumption that risk aversion is driven not only by the degree of sensitivity toward outcomes, but also by the degree of sensitivity toward probabilities. This article presents the results of an experiment aimed at testing whether agents become more sensitive toward probabilities over time when they repeatedly face similar decisions, receive feedback on the consequences of (...) their decisions, and are given ample incentives to reflect on their decisions, as predicted by Plott’s Discovered Preference Hypothesis (DPH). The results of a laboratory experiment with N = 62 participants support this hypothesis. The elicited subjective probability weighting function converges significantly toward linearity when respondents are asked to make repeated choices and are given direct feedback after each choice. Such convergence to linearity is absent in an experimental treatment where respondents are asked to make repeated choices but do not experience the resolution of risk directly after each choice, as predicted by the DPH. (shrink)
- Over het belang van een politieke data-ethiek.Gijs van Maanen -2021 -Krisis 41 (1):196-201.Recensie van Miriam Rasch Frictie: Ethiek in tijden van dataïsme. Amsterdam: De Bezige Bij (2020).
- Interactieve metaalmoeheid.Gijs van Oenen -2009 -Filosofie En Praktijk 30 (1):5.No categories
- Schaadt overdaad?Gijs van Donselaar -2017 -Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 109 (4):447-451.Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community.No categories
- Krisis breekt uit: identiteit, politiek, cultuur.Gijs van Oenen -2020 -Krisis 40 (1):26-35.Identity politics, like Krisis, has its origins in the early 1980s. This coincides with Michel Foucault’s rejection of demands or claims of identity as ‘to be left to the police’. In a strange but perhaps inevitable twist of fate, identity politics has later one become affiliated precisely with policing, leading to political correctness in which identity claims are both mandatory and subject to politically motivated censure. While initially in the service of emancipation, identity has thus become weaponized, which reflects an (...) important shift in political and cultural sensitivities between the 1980s and the 2010s. (shrink)No categories
- A parametric analysis of prospect theory’s functionals for the general population.Adam S. Booij,Bernard M. S. van Praag &Gijs van de Kuilen -2010 -Theory and Decision 68 (1-2):115-148.This article presents the results of an experiment that completely measures the utility function and probability weighting function for different positive and negative monetary outcomes, using a representative sample of N = 1,935 from the general public. The results confirm earlier findings in the lab, suggesting that utility is less pronounced than what is found in classical measurements where expected utility is assumed. Utility for losses is found to be convex, consistent with diminishing sensitivity, and the obtained loss-aversion coefficient of (...) 1.6 is moderate but in agreement with contemporary evidence. The estimated probability weighting functions have an inverse-S shape and they imply pessimism in both domains. These results show that probability weighting is also an important phenomenon in the general population. Women and lower educated individuals are found to be more risk averse, in agreement with common findings. In contrast to previous studies that ascribed gender differences in risk attitudes solely to differences in the degree utility curvature, however, our results show that this finding is primarily driven by loss aversion and, for women, also by a more pessimistic psychological response toward the probability of obtaining the best possible outcome. (shrink)
- Sticks or Carrots? The Emergence of Self-Ownership.Gijs van Donselaar -2013 -Ethics 123 (4):700-716.
- Interpassiviteit.Gijs Van Oenen -2005 -Krisis 6 (4):87-90.
- ‘Rokers zijn toch goedkoper?’ Een paradox.Gijs van Donselaar -2019 -Wijsgerig Perspectief 59 (4):6-13.Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community.No categories
- Two Sides of the Same Coin: Punishment and Forgiveness in Organizational Contexts.Gijs Van Houwelingen,Marius Van Dijke,Niek Hoogervorst,Lucas Meijs &David De Cremer -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.Punishment and forgiveness are two very different responses to a moral transgression that both have been argued to restore perceptions of moral order within an organization. Unfortunately, it is currently unclear what motivates organizational actors to punish or forgive a norm transgressor. We build on social cognitive theory to argue that punishment and forgiveness of a transgressor are both rooted in self-regulatory processes. Specifically, we argue that organizational actors are more likely to respond to intentional transgressions with punishment, and to (...) unintentional transgressions with forgiveness. However, these effects of transgressor intentionality should be found in particular among actors for whom moral identity is central. We find support for these predictions in a laboratory experiment and a field study among organizational leaders. By simultaneously studying punishment and forgiveness in organizational settings, we provide crucial insight in their shared motivational bases, as well as into important differences between the two. (shrink)
- The strength of sensitivity to ambiguity.Robin Cubitt,Gijs van de Kuilen &Sujoy Mukerji -2018 -Theory and Decision 85 (3-4):275-302.We report an experiment where each subject’s ambiguity sensitivity is measured by an ambiguity premium, a concept analogous to and comparable with a risk premium. In our design, some tasks feature known objective risks and others uncertainty about which subjects have imperfect, heterogeneous, information. We show how the smooth ambiguity model can be used to calculate ambiguity premia. A distinctive feature of our approach is estimation of each subject’s subjective beliefs about the uncertainty in ambiguous tasks. We find considerable heterogeneity (...) among subjects in beliefs and ambiguity premia; and that, on average, ambiguity sensitivity is about as strong as risk sensitivity. (shrink)No categories
- Ethics washing: een introductie.Gijs van Maanen -2020 -Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 112 (4):462-467.Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community.No categories
- Fabrications of self: Identity formation in theOdyssey.Gijs van Oenen -2001 -Cultural Values 5 (2):221-244.This interpretation of the Odyssey challenges conventional readings in a way that recaptures the strangeness in a text that has been colonized by interpretative strategies, interpretations that impose certain cultural and gendered stereotypes. My reading inverts and subverts some of these stereotypes, without claiming to reveal, or aiming to establish, true identities. Rather, my point is that identities are unstable and unpredictable; the main characters in the Odyssey can be understood best by analysing their characteristic style of dealing with these (...) uncertainties. In this light, Odysseus appears as much less stable and much less ‘in control’ than in standard readings. His presumed, and famed, autonomy is shown to be largely a product of self‐deception, deriving from an inability to confront himself. The women in the Odyssey, on the other hand, are stronger characters, both less helpless, and more helpful, than standard readings allow for. Calypso and Circe play a positive role in liberating and educating Odysseus. Penelope, for her part, turns out to be involved in a much more subtle and elusive form of self‐fabrication than Odysseus. Rather than applying stereotypes of cunning' or ‘faithful’, we should understand both Odysseus' and Penelope's actions as the product of their own idiosyncratic way of dealing with contingency, within the bounds set by cultural and natural circumstance. (shrink)No categories
- Interpassive Agency: Engaging Actor-Network-Theory's View on the Agency of Objects.Gijs van Oenen -2011 -Theory and Event 14 (2).
- Omstreden gezag.Gijs van Oenen -2020 -Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 112 (4):468-472.Amsterdam University Press is a leading publisher of academic books, journals and textbooks in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Our aim is to make current research available to scholars, students, innovators, and the general public. AUP stands for scholarly excellence, global presence, and engagement with the international academic community.No categories
- Working Memory Load Attenuates Emotional Enhancement in Recognition Memory.Ewa A. Miendlarzewska,Gijs van Elswijk,Carlo V. Cannistraci &Raymond van Ee -2013 -Frontiers in Psychology 4.
- Deciphering disagreement in the annotation of EU legislation.Gijs van Dijck,Carlos Aguilera &Shashank M. Chakravarthy -forthcoming -Artificial Intelligence and Law:1-36.The topic of annotating legal data has received surprisingly little attention. A key challenge of the annotation process is reaching a sufficient agreement between annotators and filtering mistakes from genuine disagreement. This study presents an approach that provides insights into and resolves potential disagreement amongst annotators. It (1) introduces different strategies to calculate agreement levels and compares (2) agreement levels between annotators (inter-annotator agreement) before and after a revision round and (3) agreement levels for annotators who annotate the same texts (...) twice (intra-annotator agreement). The inter-annotator agreement levels are compared to a revision round in which an arbiter corrected the annotator’s labels. The analysis is based on the annotation of EU legislative provisions at two stages (initial annotations, after annotator revisions) and for various tasks (Definitions, References, Quantities, IF-THEN statements, Exceptions, Scope, Hierarchy, Deontic Clauses, Active and Passive Role) by multiple annotators. The results reveal that agreement levels vary based on the stage of measurement (before/after revisions), the nature of the task, the method of assessment, and the annotator combination. The agreement scores - along with some initial measurements—align with those reported in previous research but increase after each revision round. This suggests that annotator revisions can substantially reduce disagreement. Additionally, disagreements were found not only between but also among annotators. This inconsistency does not appear to stem from a lack of understanding of the guidelines or a lack of seriousness in task execution, as evidenced by moderate to substantial inter-annotator agreement scores. These findings suggest that annotators identified multiple valid interpretations, which highlights the complexity of annotating legislative provisions. The results underscore the significance of embracing, addressing, and reporting about (dis)agreement in different ways and at the various stages of an annotation task. (shrink)
- Philippe Van parijs: Real freedom for all. What (if anything) can justify capitalism? [REVIEW]Gijs van Donselaar -1998 -Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 1 (1):127-128.
- The freedom-based account of solidarity and basic income.Gijs van Donselaar -1998 -Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 1 (3):313-333.Real-libertarianism, as it is expressed in Philippe Van Parijs' recent monograph Real Freedom for All is characteristically committed to both self-ownership and 'solidarity with the infirm or handicapped. In this article it is argued that the conception of freedom that is used to endorse self-ownership is inconsistent with the conception of freedom or opportunity that is used to justify transfer payments to those with no or low earning capacity. The problem turns around the question whether one's freedom consists in the (...) access one has to a share of the social product or in the measure of economic self-sufficiency one enjoys. Accordingly the role of private property in external resources as a condition for freedom is unclear: is it the basis of people's capacity for self-determination or is it the basis of people's bargaining power? Van Parijs' commitment to self-ownership suggests the former, his commitment to solidarity suggests the latter. A similar ambivalence is pointed out in his argument for a universal basic income, for which Real Freedom for All is so well-known. (shrink)
- Interpassivity revisited: A critical and historical reappraisal of interpassive phenomena.Gijs Van Oenen -2008 -International Journal of Žižek Studies 2 (2):1-16.The concept of interpassivity, coined by Žižek and Robert Pfaller in the nineties, delineates an original and fruitful field of research that deserves to be developed further. First, interpassivity should be understood in a historical way, as originating with modernity. Second, interpassivity should thus be identified with modernity, in that it expresses modernity’s preoccuption with activity. This explains why interpassivity should be understood as the delegation or ‘outsourcing’ of passivity, in order to become even more active, as Pfaller and Žižek (...) claim. But thirdly, the occupations of late or post-modernity invite us to understand interpassivity still differently: as the outsourcing of activity, not passivity. (shrink)
- Association between individual DASH tasks and restricted wrist flexion and extension after volar plate fixation of a fracture of the distal radius.Arjan Gj Bot,J. Sebastiaan Souer,C. Niek van Dijk &David Ring -2012 - In Zdravko Radman,The Hand. MIT Press. pp. 407-412.No categories
- Boekbesprekingen.Archibald L. H. M. van Wieringen,W. G. Tillmans,Gijs Bouwman,Th C. de Kruijf,Rolf C. A. Deen,F. De Meyer,Martin Parmentier,Joh G. Hahn,Manin Parmentier,Martien Parmentier,Marc Schneiders,Th Bell,J. B. M. Wissink,J. Wissink,J. Y. H. A. Jacobs,Hans Goddijn,A. H. C. van Eijk,I. Verhack,G. H. T. Blans,André Cloots,Eduard Kimman &J. Kerkhofs -1989 -Bijdragen 50 (4):443-472.No categories
- Connected Through Mediated Social Touch: “Better Than a Like on Facebook.” A Longitudinal Explorative Field Study Among Geographically Separated Romantic Couples.Martijn T. van Hattum,Gijs Huisman,Alexander Toet &Jan B. F. van Erp -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.In recent years, there has been a significant increase in research on mediated communication via social touch. Previous studies indicated that mediated social touch can induce similar positive outcomes to interpersonal touch. However, studies investigating the user experience of MST technology predominantly involve brief experiments that are performed in well-controlled laboratory conditions. Hence, it is still unknown how MST affects the relationship and communication between physically separated partners in a romantic relationship, in a naturalistic setting and over a longer period (...) of time. In a longitudinal explorative field study, the effects of MST on social connectedness and longing for touch among geographically separated romantic couples were investigated in a naturalistic setting. For 2 weeks, 17 couples used haptic bracelets, that were connected via the internet, to exchange mediated squeeze-like touch signals. Before and after this period, they reported their feelings of social connectedness and longing for touch through questionnaires. The results show that the use of haptic bracelets enhanced social connectedness among geographically separated couples but did not affect their longing for touch. Interviews conducted at the end of the study were analyzed following the thematic analysis method to generate prominent themes and patterns in using MST technology among participant couples. Two main themes were generated that captured the way the bracelets fostered a positive one-to-one connection between partners and the way in which participants worked around their frustrations with the bracelets. Detailed findings and limitations of this longitudinal field study are further discussed, and suggestions are made for future research. (shrink)
- Evolutie van de partijvoorkeur van het Belgische kiezerspubliek van 1968 tot 1971.BobGijs -1972 -Res Publica 14 (2):219-235.
- On the automatic link between affect and tendencies to approach and avoid: Chen and Bargh (1999) revisited.Mark Rotteveel,Alexander Gierholz,Gijs Koch,Cherelle van Aalst,Yair Pinto,Dora Matzke,Helen Steingroever,Josine Verhagen,Titia F. Beek,Ravi Selker,Adam Sasiadek &Eric-Jan Wagenmakers -2015 -Frontiers in Psychology 6:57614.Within the literature on emotion and behavioral action, studies on approach-avoidance take up a prominent place. Several experimental paradigms feature successful conceptual replications but many original studies have not yet been replicated directly. We present such a direct replication attempt of two seminal experiments originally conducted by Chen and Bargh (1999). In their first experiment, participants affectively evaluated attitude objects by pulling or pushing a lever. Participants who had to pull the lever with positively valenced attitude objects and push the (...) lever with negatively valenced attitude objects (i.e., congruent instruction) did so faster than participants who had to follow the reverse (i.e., incongruent) instruction. In Chen and Bargh's second experiment, the explicit evaluative instructions were absent and participants merely responded to the attitude objects by either always pushing or always pulling the lever. Similar results were obtained as in Experiment 1. Based on these findings, Chen and Bargh concluded that (1) attitude objects are evaluated automatically; and (2) attitude objects automatically trigger a behavioral tendency to approach or avoid. We attempted to replicate both experiments and failed to find the effects reported by Chen and Bargh as indicated by our pre-registered Bayesian data analyses; nevertheless, the evidence in favor of the null hypotheses was only anecdotal, and definitive conclusions await further study. (shrink)
- I think and I believe: Evidential expressions in Dutch.Helen de Hoop,Ad Foolen,Gijs Mulder &Vera van Mulken -2018 - In Ad Foolen, Helen de Hoop & Gijs Mulder,Evidence for evidentiality. Philadelphia: John Benjamins.Export citation Bookmark
- Die filosofie van besigheid en die besigheid van filosofie.Gj Rossouw -1997 -South African Journal of Philosophy 16 (4):173-178.Export citation Bookmark
- Responsible guidelines for authorship attribution tasks in NLP.Vageesh Saxena,Aurelia Tamò-Larrieux,Gijs Van Dijck &Gerasimos Spanakis -2025 -Ethics and Information Technology 27 (2).Authorship Attribution (AA) approaches in Natural Language Processing (NLP) are important in various domains, including forensic analysis and cybercrime. However, they pose Ethical, Legal, and Societal Implications/Aspects (ELSI/ELSA) challenges that remain underexplored. Inspired by foundational AI ethics guidelines and frameworks, this research introduces a comprehensive framework of responsible guidelines that focuses on AA tasks in NLP, which are tailored to different stakeholders and development phases. These guidelines are structured around four core principles: privacy and data protection, fairness and non-discrimination, transparency (...) and explainability, and societal impact. Furthermore, to illustrate a practical application of our guidelines, we apply them to a recent AA study that targets identifying and linking potential human trafficking vendors. We believe the proposed guidelines can assist researchers and practitioners in justifying their decisions, assisting ethical committees in promoting responsible practices, and identifying ethical concerns related to NLP-based AA approaches. Our study aims to contribute to ensuring the responsible development and deployment of AA tools. (shrink)
- The challenge of open-texture in law.Clement Guitton,Aurelia Tamò-Larrieux,Simon Mayer &Gijs van Dijck -forthcoming -Artificial Intelligence and Law:1-31.An important challenge when creating automatically processable laws concerns open-textured terms. The ability to measure open-texture can assist in determining the feasibility of encoding regulation and where additional legal information is required to properly assess a legal issue or dispute. In this article, we propose a novel conceptualisation of open-texture with the aim of determining the extent of open-textured terms in legal documents. We conceptualise open-texture as a lever whose state is impacted by three types of forces: internal forces (the (...) words within the text themselves), external forces (the resources brought to challenge the definition of words), and lateral forces (the merit of such challenges). We tested part of this conceptualisation with 26 participants by investigating agreement in paired annotators. Five key findings emerged. First, agreement on which words are open-texture within a legal text is possible and statistically significant. Second, agreement is even high at an average inter-rater reliability of 0.7 (Cohen’s kappa). Third, when there is agreement on the words, agreement on the Open-Texture Value is high. Fourth, there is a dependence between the Open-Texture Value and reasons invoked behind open-texture. Fifth, involving only four annotators can yield similar results compared to involving twenty more when it comes to only flagging clauses containing open-texture. We conclude the article by discussing limitations of our experiment and which remaining questions in real life cases are still outstanding. (shrink)
- An experimental investigation of social risk preferences for health.Arthur E. Attema,Olivier L’Haridon &Gijs van de Kuilen -2023 -Theory and Decision 95 (3):379-403.In this paper, we use the risk apportionment technique of Eeckhoudt, Rey and Schlesinger (2007) to study higher order risk preferences for others’ health as well as ex-ante and ex-post inequality preferences for social risky distributions, and their interaction. In an experiment on a sample of university students acting as impartial spectators, we observe risk aversion towards social health losses and a dislike of ex-ante inequality. In addition, evidence for ex-post inequality seeking is much weaker than evidence for ex-ante inequality (...) aversion. Because ex-ante inequality aversion is unrelated to risk aversion, we conclude that simple forms of utilitarianism are not relevant for individual judgment of social risk over health. Last, our investigation of precautionary distribution, which would occur when one particular group in the society suffers from background health risk, shows substantial polarization of preferences. (shrink)No categories
- Evidence of Validity for a Newly Developed Digital Cognitive Test Battery.Stefan Vermeent,Ron Dotsch,Ben Schmand,Laura Klaming,Justin B. Miller &Gijs van Elswijk -2020 -Frontiers in Psychology 11.
- Creativity and Innovation Affairs: Are They or Are They Not...?Katja Tschimmel,Andrzej Klimczuk,Daniel Santos,Daniela Marzavan,Dirk Loyens,Fátima Pombo,Fernando Mendes,Gijs van Wulfen,Jens Unger,Joana Alves dos Santos,Joana Moreira,Joăo Menezes,Joăo Petiz,Juan Fernando de Laiglesia,Julio Martins,Kärt Summatavet,Laura Ferreira,Maria Stashenko,Mariana Serra,Renata Gastal Porto,Rocío Cervino,Rui Coutinho,Rute Sousa,Shujoy Chakraborty,Tomás Gamboa,Violeta Clemente,Virpi Kaartti &Wiebke Borgers -2022 - Porto: Mindshake.This book is dedicated to clarify ambiguous concepts from the world of creativity and innovation. One of the initial triggers for the development of the book was the perceived ambiguity of the binomials Design vs. Design Thinking and Innovation vs. Invention. Frequently, designers and innovation consultants are questioned by their clients about the relationships between these kind of concepts. Has the second emerged through the first, or vice-verse? Is one part of the other? Where are the similarities and which are (...) the differences? This conceptual incomprehension makes itself noticeable between many ambiguous concepts in the world of innovation and creativity. What is the difference between Radical and Disruptive Innovation? Or is Social Innovation the same as Social Intervention? And regarding Creativity, are Creativity and Creative Thinking the same? In this book the reader will find answers to these kinds of questions and doubts. 28 authors from 10 different countries and cultural backgrounds are questioning current definitions and perceptions, by comparing different sources and ideas, or simply by giving their personal opinions. Some of the authors have an academic background, others a practical one, being either entrepreneurs, working with innovation in companies, or being innovation/design consultants. (shrink)
- A Proposal for Extending the Currently Employed Structural Formulae in Chemistry into Space, Together With a Related Remark on the Relationship Between Optical Activating Power and Chemical Constitution of Organic Compounds.; a paper on the history of the first publication of the pamphlet in Dutch is by PJ Ramberg and GJ Somsen.J. H. van‘T. Hoff -2001 -Annals of Science 58:51.Export citation Bookmark
- Peter Rijpkema,Gijs van Donselaar, Bruno Verbeek, Henri Wijsbek (red.), Als vuur.Femke Storm &Jaap Zwart -2011 -Netherlands Journal of Legal Philosophy 40 (2):173-176.No categories
- Van Donselaar,Gijs. The Right to Exploit: Parasitism, Scarcity, Basic Income. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. Pp. 195. $65.00. [REVIEW]Matt Zwolinski -2010 -Ethics 121 (1):228-232.
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
Paul Livingston
Brandon Look
Manolo Martínez
Matthew McGrath
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