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Results for 'Ella M. Crawford'

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  1.  27
    The Hindu Tantric World: An Overview by André Padoux.Ella M.Crawford &J. M. Fritzman -2022 -Philosophy East and West 72 (3):1-5.
    André Padoux was among a small number of scholars, including Harvey P. Alper and Lilian Silburn, who introduced the study of Tantra to Western scholars. He authored such important works as Vāc: The Concept of the Word in Selected Hindu Tantras and Tantric Mantras: Studies on Mantrasastra. Padoux's 2017 Hindu Tantric World: An Overview is a significant revision of his 2010 Comprendre le tantrisme: Les sources hindoues.Padoux seeks to discover what constitutes Tantric Hinduism by investigating its essential notions and its (...) numberless practices. These are bound together, "since there is no practice without a theory that gives it meaning and explains it". He discusses the Tantric body, as it "is a... (shrink)
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  2.  30
    Language is not merely a means of communication: Charles Taylor: The language animal: The full shape of the human linguistic capacity. Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2016, 368pp, $35.00 HB.J. M. Fritzman &Ella M.Crawford -2017 -Metascience 27 (1):123-125.
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  3.  20
    Sequential versus organized rehearsal.Richard M. Weist &CharlotteCrawford -1973 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 101 (2):237.
  4.  20
    Dispatches from U.S. Feminist Judgments 2022 Summer Feminist Legal Theory Series: Spotlight on New Books in the Field—Gender, Race and Diversity in the Centre of the Conversation.Kathryn M. Stanchi &Bridget J.Crawford -2023 -Feminist Legal Studies 31 (3):395-397.
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  5.  14
    Women as Australian Citizens: Underlying Histories.Patricia M.Crawford,PhilippaCrawford &Philippa C. Maddern -2001 - Melbourne University.
    Academic examination of the role of women as Australian citizens. Asks what it means to be a woman citizen in Australia today. Questions male domination of Australian public political life. Examines the histories of citizenship for Australian women of different ethnic and cultural backgrounds, showing how gender has been central to the construction of citizenship. Demonstrates how the masculinisation of citizenship has marginalised women's activities as citizens. Includes notes, select bibliography, notes on contributors and index. Editors both teach history at (...) the University of Western Australia and have published on women's issues and Australian history.Crawford's previous titles include 'Women and Citizenship: Suffrage Centenary'. (shrink)
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  6.  17
    An experimental note on Tversky’ s “features of similarity”.Paul S. Siegel,David M. McCord &Alice ReaganCrawford -1982 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 19 (3):141-142.
  7.  48
    ‘Best clinical practice’: assessment of processes of care and of outcomes in the US Military Health Services System.Henry Krakauer,Monica Jia-Yeong Lin,Eric M. Schone,Dae Park,Richard C. Miller,Jeffrey Greenwald,R. Clifton Bailey,Barbara Rogers,Geoffrey Bernstein,David E. Lilienfeld,Sidney M. Stahl,Raymond S.Crawford &David C. Schutt -1998 -Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 4 (1):11-29.
  8.  113
    Problems in using health survey questionnaires in older patients with physical disabilities. The reliability and validity of the SF‐36 and the effect of cognitive impairment.D. Gwyn Seymour,Anne E. Ball,Elizabeth M. Russell,William R. Primrose,Andrew M. Garratt &John R.Crawford -2001 -Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 7 (4):411-418.
  9.  26
    Researchers Keep Rejecting Grandmother Cells after Running the Wrong Experiments: The Issue Is How Familiar Stimuli Are Identified.Jeffrey S. Bowers,Nicolas D. Martin &Ella M. Gale -2019 -Bioessays 41 (8):1800248.
    There is widespread agreement in neuroscience and psychology that the visual system identifies objects and faces based on a pattern of activation over many neurons, each neuron being involved in representing many different categories. The hypothesis that the visual system includes finely tuned neurons for specific objects or faces for the sake of identification, so‐called “grandmother cells”, is widely rejected. Here it is argued that the rejection of grandmother cells is premature. Grandmother cells constitute a hypothesis of how familiar visual (...) categories are identified, but the primary evidence against this hypothesis comes from studies that have failed to observe neurons that selectively respond to unfamiliar stimuli. These findings are reviewed and it is shown that they are irrelevant. Neuroscientists need to better understand existing models of face and object identification that include grandmother cells and then compare the selectivity of these units with single neurons responding to stimuli that can be identified. (shrink)
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  10.  45
    Disclosure of genetic information within families: a case report.G. C.Crawford &A. M. Lucassen -2008 -Clinical Ethics 3 (1):7-10.
    There has been much discussion about what, if any, legal and moral duties professionals have to disclose relevant genetic information to the family members of someone with an identified disease predisposing mutation. Here, we present a case report where dissemination of such a genetic test result did not take place within a family. In contrast to previous literature, there appeared to be no deliberate withholding of information, instead distant relatives were unable to communicate relevant information appropriately. When communication was facilitated (...) through the follow-up of a chance remark, the patient was able to avoid planned major surgery, with its attendant morbidity, and her high anxiety levels were much reduced. We believe this case highlights the need for an ongoing debate on how genetic services can best support patients and their families with disclosing relevant genetic information to other family members. (shrink)
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  11. Pavlovian sexual conditioning-omission contingency tests.LlCrawford &M. Domjan -1992 -Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 30 (6):442-442.
  12.  48
    Affect biases memory of location: Evidence for the spatial representation of affect.L. ElizabethCrawford,Skye M. Margolies,John T. Drake &Meghan E. Murphy -2006 -Cognition and Emotion 20 (8):1153-1169.
  13. The limits of neuro-talk.M. B.Crawford -2010 - In James J. Giordano & Bert Gordijn,Scientific and Philosophical Perspectives in Neuroethics. Cambridge University Press.
     
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  14.  10
    Experimental results on the crossover point in random 3-SAT.James M.Crawford &Larry D. Auton -1996 -Artificial Intelligence 81 (1-2):31-57.
  15.  26
    Obscenity and Public Morality.Donald W.Crawford &Harry M. Clor -1970 -Journal of Aesthetic Education 4 (3):139.
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  16.  79
    Healthcare professionals' and researchers' understanding of cancer genetics activities: a qualitative interview study.N. Hallowell,S. Cooke,G.Crawford,M. Parker &A. Lucassen -2009 -Journal of Medical Ethics 35 (2):113-119.
    Aims: To describe individuals’ perceptions of the activities that take place within the cancer genetics clinic, the relationships between these activities and how these relationships are sustained. Design: Qualitative interview study. Participants: Forty individuals involved in carrying out cancer genetics research in either a clinical (n = 28) or research-only (n = 12) capacity in the UK. Findings: Interviewees perceive research and clinical practice in the subspecialty of cancer genetics as interdependent. The boundary between research and clinical practice is described (...) as vague or blurred, and this ambiguity is regarded as being sustained by a range of methodological, ethical and economic factors. The implications of these findings for the “therapeutic misconception” are explored. It is argued that while research participation is seen as having therapeutic benefit for individual patients, the interviewees are not labouring under any misconceptions about the relationship between research and clinical care. It is suggested that concepts such as the “therapeutic misconception” may have less relevance in highly technological specialities that are characterised by a developing evidence base. (shrink)
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  17.  74
    Research ethics: An investigation of patients’ motivations for their participation in genetics-related research.N. Hallowell,S. Cooke,G.Crawford,A. Lucassen &M. Parker -2010 -Journal of Medical Ethics 36 (1):37-45.
    Design: Qualitative interview study. Participants: Fifty-nine patients with a family history of cancer who attend a regional cancer genetics clinic in the UK were interviewed about their current and previous research experiences. Findings: Interviewees gave a range of explanations for research participation. These were categorised as social—research participation benefits the wider society by progressing science and improving treatment for everyone; familial—research participation may improve healthcare and benefit current or future generations of the participant’s family; and personal—research participation provides therapeutic or (...) non-therapeutic benefits for oneself. Conclusions: We discuss the distinction drawn between motives for research participation focused upon self and others, and observe that personal, social and familial motives can be seen as interdependent. For example, research participation that is undertaken to benefit others, particularly relatives, may also offer a number of personal benefits for self, such as enabling participants to feel that they have discharged their social or familial obligations. We argue for the need to move away from simple, static, individualised notions of research participation to a more complex, dynamic and inherently social account. (shrink)
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  18.  20
    Eye Gaze and Aging: Selective and Combined Effects of Working Memory and Inhibitory Control.Trevor J.Crawford,Eleanor S. Smith &Donna M. Berry -2017 -Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11:298724.
    Eye-tracking is increasingly studied as a cognitive and biological marker for the early signs of neuropsychological and psychiatric disorders. However, in order to make further progress, a more comprehensive understanding of the age-related effects on eye-tracking is essential. The antisaccade task requires participants to make saccadic eye movements away from a prepotent stimulus. Speculation on the cause of the observed age-related differences in the antisaccade task largely centers around two sources of cognitive dysfunction: inhibitory control (IC) and working memory (WM). (...) The IC account views cognitive slowing and task errors as a direct result of the decline of inhibitory cognitive mechanisms. An alternative theory considers that a deterioration of WM is the cause of these age-related effects on behavior. The current study assessed IC and WM processes underpinning saccadic eye movements in young and older participants. This was achieved with three experimental conditions that systematically varied the extent to which WM and IC were taxed in the antisaccade task: a memory-guided task was used to explore the effect of increasing the WM load; a Go/No-Go task was used to explore the effect of increasing the inhibitory load; a ‘standard’ antisaccade task retained the standard WM and inhibitory loads. Saccadic eye movements were also examined in a control condition: the standard prosaccade task where the load of WM and IC were minimal or absent. Saccade latencies, error rates and the spatial accuracy of saccades of older participants were compared to the same measures in healthy young controls across the conditions. The results revealed that aging is associated with changes in both IC and WM. Increasing the inhibitory load was associated with increased reaction times in the older group, while the increased WM load and the inhibitory load contributed to an increase in the antisaccade errors. These results reveal that aging is associated with changes in both IC and WM. (shrink)
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  19.  42
    In Re Intention.J. M. B.Crawford &John F. Quinn -1977 -Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 51 (1):187 - 219.
  20.  87
    Roman Villas.M. H.Crawford -1972 -The Classical Review 22 (03):385-.
  21.  33
    Dissociable Effects of Monetary, Liquid, and Social Incentives on Motivation and Cognitive Control.Jennifer L.Crawford,Debbie M. Yee,Haijing W. Hallenbeck,Ashton Naumann,Katherine Shapiro,Renee J. Thompson &Todd S. Braver -2020 -Frontiers in Psychology 11.
  22.  5
    Developments in Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology.John R.Crawford &Denis M. Parker (eds.) -1989 - Springer.
    The chapters published in this volume developed from presentations, and their associated discussions at a conference organised by the Scottish Branch of the British Psychological Society, held at Rothesay, Isle of Bute, Scotland in September 1987. The goal of the conference was to bring together workers across a wide area of neuropsychological research to discuss recent technological advances, developments in assessment and rehabilitation, and to address theoretical issues of current interest. Thus, the chapters in this book include contributions on the (...) use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography in neuropsychological research, studies of hemi spheric specialisation and cooperation, alcoholic and Alzheimer type dementia, prosopagnosia and facial processing, the assessment, management and rehabilitation of memory problems, the assessment of premorbid intellectual status and issues in developmental neuropsychology. Many of those engaged in research and clinical practice in neuropsychology encounter a range of topic at least as wide as this in their professional lives. The opportunity for researchers and clinicians to discuss some of the key issues in the field was invaluable and we hope that readers gain as much from the material presented here as the participants did from the meeting itself. (shrink)
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  23.  1
    Heavy Metal Meets Protein Homeostasis: Emerging Roles of F‐Box Proteins?Callie E. W.Crawford &George M. Burslem -2025 -Bioessays 47 (5):e202500035.
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  24.  29
    Tractability considerations in deduction.James M.Crawford -1993 -Behavioral and Brain Sciences 16 (2):343-343.
  25.  75
    Samnite epigraphy M. Buonocore: L'abruzzo E il molise in età Romana tra storia E epigrafia in two volumes. Pp. 1116, map, pls. L'aquila: Edizioni libreria colacchi, 2002. €52. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2003 -The Classical Review 53 (02):458-.
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  26.  117
    M. S. Bassignano: Supplementa Italica, Nuova Serie 15, Ateste. Pp. 237, photos. Rome: Edizioni Quasar, 1997. L. 70,000. ISBN: 88-7140-115-8. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2001 -The Classical Review 51 (1):182-182.
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  27.  34
    Emotion in motion: perceiving fear in the behaviour of individuals from minimal motion capture displays.Matthew T.Crawford,Christopher Maymon,Nicola L. Miles,Katie Blackburne,Michael Tooley &Gina M. Grimshaw -2024 -Cognition and Emotion 38 (4):451-462.
    The ability to quickly and accurately recognise emotional states is adaptive for numerous social functions. Although body movements are a potentially crucial cue for inferring emotions, few studies have studied the perception of body movements made in naturalistic emotional states. The current research focuses on the use of body movement information in the perception of fear expressed by targets in a virtual heights paradigm. Across three studies, participants made judgments about the emotional states of others based on motion-capture body movement (...) recordings of those individuals actively engaged in walking a virtual plank at ground-level or 80 stories above a city street. Results indicated that participants were reliably able to differentiate between height and non-height conditions (Studies 1 & 2), were more likely to spontaneously describe target behaviour in the height condition as fearful (Study 2) and their fear estimates were highly calibrated with the fear ratings from the targets (Studies 1-3). Findings show that VR height scenarios can induce fearful behaviour and that people can perceive fear in minimal representations of body movement. (shrink)
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  28.  21
    Instrumental and competing behavior as a function of trials and reward magnitude.A. C. Pereboom &B. M.Crawford -1958 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 56 (1):82.
  29.  11
    Implicates and prime implicates in Random 3-SAT.Robert Schrag &James M.Crawford -1996 -Artificial Intelligence 81 (1-2):199-222.
  30.  59
    Inscriptions from Canusium M. Chelotti, R. Gaeta, V. Morizio, M. Silvestrini, F. Grelle, M. Pani: Le epigrafi romane di Canosa, I. (Ricognizione delle testimonianze archeologiche nella valle dell' Ofanto.) Pp. xx + 296; numerous figures. Bari: Università di Bari, Regione Puglia, 1985. Paper. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -1989 -The Classical Review 39 (02):353-354.
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  31.  77
    R. K. Sherk: Rome and the Greek East to the Death of Augustus. (Translated Documents of Greece and Rome, 4.) Pp. xviii + 182. Cambridge University Press, 1984. £20 (paper, £7.95).M. H.Crawford -1988 -The Classical Review 38 (2):435-436.
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  32.  44
    Antoine Morillon, antiquarian and medallist.M. H.Crawford -1998 -Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 61 (1):93-110.
  33.  59
    Colloquio Internazionale AIEGL: Bartolomeo Borghesi. Scienza e libertà. Pp. 532. Bologna: Pàtron, 1982. Paper.M.Crawford -1985 -The Classical Review 35 (1):227-227.
  34.  97
    M. C. Spadoni: Reate. II. L’Antiquaria. Pp. 160. Pisa and Rome: Istituti Editoriali e Poligrafici Internazionali, 1998. Paper. ISBN: 88-8147-144-2. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2000 -The Classical Review 50 (1):346-347.
  35.  60
    M. Guarducci, S. Panciera : CIL: Supplementa Italica. Pp. 237. Rome: Edizioni Quasar, 1997. L. 70,000. ISBN: 88-7140-115-8. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2000 -The Classical Review 50 (2):637-637.
  36.  26
    Enhanced Rough Sets Rule Reduction Algorithm for Classification Digital Mammography.AboulElla Hassanien &Jafar M. H. Ali -2004 -Journal of Intelligent Systems 13 (2):151-171.
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  37.  43
    A. Clementi (ed.) I campi aperti di Peltuinum dove tramonta il sole. Saggi sulla terra di Prata D'Ansidonia dalla protostoria all' età moderna (Studi sulla Storia del Territorio 1.) Pp. 630, maps, b/w & colour pls. L'Aquila: Deputazione Abruzzese di Storia Patria, 2007. Cased. ISBN: 978-88-88676-40-1. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2013 -The Classical Review 63 (1):299-299.
  38.  58
    J. Linderski : Imperium sine Fine: T. Robert S. Broughton and the Roman Republic. Pp. x + 233, 10 figs. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner, 1996. Paper, DM 76. ISBN: 3-515-06948-8. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -1999 -The Classical Review 49 (2):603-604.
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  39.  47
    Lucania and Bruttium L. Cappelletti: Lucani e Brettii. Ricerche sulla storia politica e istituzionale di due popoli dell'Italia antica . Pp. xiii + 296. New York, etc.: Peter Lang, 2002. ISBN: 3-631-37712-. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2005 -The Classical Review 55 (02):625-.
  40.  30
    J. Bleicken: Cicero und die Ritter. (Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen, philologisch-historische Klasse, dritte Folge, 213.) Pp. 128. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1995. Paper, DM 42. ISBN: 3-525-82602-8. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2001 -The Classical Review 51 (2):431-433.
  41.  19
    (T.) Figueira The Power of Money. Coinage and Politics in the Athenian Empire. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1998. Pp. xx+ 628. 0812234413. $49.95/£ 46.95. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2001 -Journal of Hellenic Studies 121:199-201.
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  42.  87
    The Middle Republic C. Bruun (ed.): The Roman Middle Republic. Politics, Religion, and Historiography c. 400–133 BC. Papers from a conference at the Institutum Romanum Finlandiae, September 11–12, 1998 . (Acta Instituti Romani Finlandiae 23.) Pp. x + 310, figs. Rome: Institutum Romanum Finlandiae, 2000. Paper. ISBN: 952-5323-00-. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2001 -The Classical Review 51 (02):331-.
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  43.  46
    Personality judgments from everyday images of faces.Clare A. M. Sutherland,Lauren E. Rowley,Unity T. Amoaku,Ella Daguzan,Kate A. Kidd-Rossiter,Ugne Maceviciute &Andrew W. Young -2015 -Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  44.  36
    Book Review Section 1. [REVIEW]LindaCrawford,Stafford Kay,Jorge Jeria,Kenneth C. Schmidt,Edmund C. Short,Donald A. Dellow,Lewis E. Cloud,M. M. Chambers,George L. Dowd,L. David Weller Jr,J. J. Chambliss,Paul Nash,Robert V. Bullough Jr,Michael V. Belok &George D. Dalin -1980 -Educational Studies 11 (1):67-91.
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  45.  34
    Gionta Epigrafi a umanistica a Roma. Pp. 215, pls. Messina: Università degli studi di Messina, Centro di studi umanistici, 2005. Paper, €50. ISBN: 978-88-87541-26-7. Gionta Iconografi a erodianea. Poliziano e le monete di Lorenzo. Pp. xvi + 79, pls. Messina: Università degli studi di Messina, Centro di studi umanistici, 2008. Paper, €60. ISBN: 978-88-87541-36-6. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2011 -The Classical Review 61 (1):319-320.
  46.  50
    Familia Caesaris - P. R. C. Weaver: Familia Caesaris. A Social Study of the Emperor's Freedmen and Slaves. Pp. xii + 330. Cambridge University Press, 1972. Cloth, £6·00. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -1976 -The Classical Review 26 (01):102-103.
  47.  35
    N. Criniti Mantissa Veleiate. (Epigrafia e Antichità 32.) Pp. 206, ills, maps. Faenza: Fratelli Lega Editori, 2013. Paper. ISBN: 978-88-7594-108-6. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2015 -The Classical Review 65 (2):617-617.
  48.  34
    Olcese G. Le anfore greco italiche di Ischia: archeologia e archeometria. Artigianato ed economia nel Golfo di Napoli. Rome: Immensa Aequora, 2010. Pp. 480, illus. €60. 9788871404509. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2013 -Journal of Hellenic Studies 133:273-274.
  49.  46
    P. Simelon: La propriété en Lucanie depuis les Gracques jusqu’à l’avènement des Sévères. (Collection Latomus 220.) Pp. 216, 5 maps. Brussels: Latomus, 1993. Paper, Belg. frs. 1100. ISBN: 2-87031-16-5. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2000 -The Classical Review 50 (1):344-344.
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  50.  53
    Republican legislation K. Sandberg: Magistrates and assemblies. A study of legislative practice in republican Rome . (Acta instituti Romani finlandiae 24.) pp. 4 + VI + 214. Rome: Finnish institute at Rome, 2001. Isbn: 952-5323-01-. [REVIEW]M. H.Crawford -2004 -The Classical Review 54 (01):171-.
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