Results for 'Banafsheh M. Farahani'
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- George Town World Heritage Site: What We Have and What We Sell?Banafsheh M.Farahani,Gelareh Abooali &Badaruddin Mohamed -2012 -Asian Culture and History 4 (2):p81.In the new era of technology, internet turns to be one of the main sources of information, since it is considered cheaper and easier to use. Hence in tourism, two main pull factors influencing potential tourist to visit a destination are recognized as nature and culture which a destination offers. The acceptance of culture as one of the important factors in tourists’ motivation, heritage sites become popular in many countries especially those which are nominated as world heritage sites. This paper (...) is to analyze the condition of available online information about George Town world heritage spots (Penang, Malaysia). As far as heritage is one of the products of tourism and tourism, on the other hand, is a big help for sustainability of heritage sites, providing sufficient information about tourism heritage sites as a promotional key is very important. Top ten tourism websites were chosen and content analysis was performed to find the current situation of those websites. By recognizing heritage as tangible and intangible, the result shows that although the intangible heritages need more concern in sustainability matter, but the information about them are not as complete as the tangible ones. Lack of proper information was seen in most websites and the focus of information was more on tangible heritage and among intangible heritage, the main focus was on food. To support the result of analysis, in-dept interviews were conducted by couple of heritage offices in the city. The main reason behind the lack of sufficient information about intangible heritage seems to be the lack of complete list of them and moreover, promoting this division of heritage needs negotiation with the local residence involving in those activities. The paper suggests providing a complete list of George Town world heritage as far as some of them are disappearing lately, and keeping this valuable world heritage sustainable for next generation needs detailed study and completing the list as soon as possible. In this regard those intangible heritages which are in hazard of disappearing can be maintained by the effort of key holders of the field. Moreover, providing the mentioned list helps the information providers, especially related websites to focus equally on tangible and intangible George Town world heritage. (shrink)No categories
- Neuroethics: Fostering Collaborations to Enable Neuroscientific Discovery.Nita Farahany &Khara M. Ramos -2020 -American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 11 (3):148-154.The NIH-funded Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies® (BRAIN) Initiative has led to significant advances in what we know about the functions and capacities of the brain. This multifaceted and expansive effort supports a range of experimentation from cells to circuits, and its outputs promise to ease suffering from various neurological injuries, diseases, and neuropsychiatric conditions. At the midway point of the 10-year BRAIN Initiative, we pause to consider how these studies, and neuroscience research more broadly, may bear on human (...) characteristics and moral concepts such as identity, agency, and others. This midway point also offers us an opportunity to evaluate the sociology and impacts of BRAIN Initiative-funded investigations to ensure that ethical standards of fairness and justice pervade the scientific process itself. Neuroethics inquiry provides a mechanism to invite relevant, novel expertise from the wide array of disciplines that intersect with biomedicine in neuroscience research. As the BRAIN Initiative and the broader field of neuroscience proceed, neuroethics serves as a central component of neuroscience inquiry to i) foster necessary and beneficial collaborations for responsible discovery; ii) ensure a rigorous, reproducible, and representative neuroscience research process; and iii) explore the unique nature of study of the human brain through accurate and representative models of its function and dysfunction. (shrink)
- Cellular self‐organization: An overdrive in Cambrian diversity?Filip Vujovic,Neil Hunter &Ramin M.Farahani -2022 -Bioessays 44 (10):2200033.During the early Cambrian period metazoan life forms diverged at an accelerated rate to occupy multiple ecological niches on earth. A variety of explanations have been proposed to address this major evolutionary phenomenon termed the “Cambrian explosion.” While most hypotheses address environmental, developmental, and ecological factors that facilitated evolutionary innovations, the biological basis for accelerated emergence of species diversity in the Cambrian period remains largely conjectural. Herein, we posit that morphogenesis by self‐organization enables the uncoupling of genomic mutational landscape from (...) phenotypic diversification. Evidence is provided for a two‐tiered interpretation of genomic changes in metazoan animals wherein mutations not only impact upon function of individual cells, but also alter the self‐organization outcome during developmental morphogenesis. We provide evidence that the morphological impacts of mutations on self‐organization could remain repressed if associated with an unmet negative energetic cost. We posit that accelerated morphological diversification in transition to the Cambrian period has occurred by emergence of dormant (i.e., reserved) morphological novelties whose molecular underpinnings were seeded in the Precambrian period. (shrink)
- Coping with weight stigma: Validation of the Persian brief coping responses inventory with Iranian adolescents sample.Leila Kargari Padar,Ali Asghar Asgharnejad Farid,Fahimeh Fathali Lavasani,HojjatollahFarahani &Banafsheh Gharaei -2022 -Frontiers in Psychology 13.Individuals who are overweight or obese encounter frequent weight-related stigma experiences, which are associated with negative health outcomes. In this regard, the Brief Coping Responses Inventory was developed as a measure of core coping responses to weight stigma, with 10 items loading on two subscales of reappraisal and Disengagement coping. The current study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the Persian BCRI with 253 Iranian school-attending youth who had BMI score over 30. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis (...) supported the originally proposed two-factor model, which yielded acceptable internal consistency based on various reliability measures such as Cronbach’s alpha coefficients and demonstrated the expected convergent and divergent associations with external correlates of interest. This study was also the first one worldwide to examine and report that the originally proposed two-factor model of the BCRI is invariant across gender groups, which allows for examining mean differences in BCRI scores across gender groups. Overall, our results indicated that the BCRI is a valid and reliable measure with a solid factor structure, which could be used to examine the coping reactions to weigh related stigma experiences among youth samples in Iran. Our results may encourage future studies on the psychometrics of the BCRI with other Iranian samples. (shrink)
- On Computation of Recently Defined Degree-Based Topological Indices of Some Families of Convex Polytopes via M-Polynomial.Deeba Afzal,Farkhanda Afzal,Mohammad RezaFarahani &Samia Ali -2021 -Complexity 2021:1-11.Topological indices are of incredible significance in the field of graph theory. Convex polytopes play a significant role both in various branches of mathematics and also in applied areas, most notably in linear programming. We have calculated some topological indices such as atom-bond connectivity index, geometric arithmetic index, K-Banhatti indices, and K-hyper-Banhatti indices and modified K-Banhatti indices from some families of convex polytopes through M-polynomials. The M-polynomials of the graphs provide us with a great help to calculate the topological indices (...) of different structures. (shrink)
- Collected Papers (on Neutrosophic Theory and Applications), Volume VIII.Florentin Smarandache -2022 - Miami, FL, USA: Global Knowledge.This eighth volume of Collected Papers includes 75 papers comprising 973 pages on (theoretic and applied) neutrosophics, written between 2010-2022 by the author alone or in collaboration with the following 102 co-authors (alphabetically ordered) from 24 countries: Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Abduallah Gamal, Firoz Ahmad, Ahmad Yusuf Adhami, Ahmed B. Al-Nafee, Ali Hassan, Mumtaz Ali, Akbar Rezaei, Assia Bakali, Ayoub Bahnasse, Azeddine Elhassouny, Durga Banerjee, Romualdas Bausys, Mircea Boșcoianu, Traian Alexandru Buda, Bui Cong Cuong, Emilia Calefariu, Ahmet Çevik, Chang Su Kim, Victor (...) Christianto, Dae Wan Kim, Daud Ahmad, Arindam Dey, Partha Pratim Dey, Mamouni Dhar, H. A. Elagamy, Ahmed K. Essa, Sudipta Gayen, Bibhas C. Giri, Daniela Gîfu, Noel Batista Hernández, HojjatollahFarahani, Huda E. Khalid, Irfan Deli, Saeid Jafari, Tèmítópé Gbóláhàn Jaíyéolá, Sripati Jha, Sudan Jha, Ilanthenral Kandasamy, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, Darjan Karabašević, M. Karthika, Kawther F. Alhasan, Giruta Kazakeviciute-Januskeviciene, Qaisar Khan, Kishore Kumar P K, Prem Kumar Singh, Ranjan Kumar, Maikel Leyva-Vázquez, Mahmoud Ismail, Tahir Mahmood, Hafsa Masood Malik, Mohammad Abobala, Mai Mohamed, Gunasekaran Manogaran, Seema Mehra, Kalyan Mondal, Mohamed Talea, Mullai Murugappan, Muhammad Akram, Muhammad Aslam Malik, Muhammad Khalid Mahmood, Nivetha Martin, Durga Nagarajan, Nguyen Van Dinh, Nguyen Xuan Thao, Lewis Nkenyereya, Jagan M. Obbineni, M. Parimala, S. K. Patro, Peide Liu, Pham Hong Phong, Surapati Pramanik, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi, Quek Shio Gai, R. Radha, A.A. Salama, S. Satham Hussain, Mehmet Șahin, Said Broumi, Ganeshsree Selvachandran, Selvaraj Ganesan, Shahbaz Ali, Shouzhen Zeng, Manjeet Singh, A. Stanis Arul Mary, Dragiša Stanujkić, Yusuf Șubaș, Rui-Pu Tan, Mirela Teodorescu, Selçuk Topal, Zenonas Turskis, Vakkas Uluçay, Norberto Valcárcel Izquierdo, V. Venkateswara Rao, Volkan Duran, Ying Li, Young Bae Jun, Wadei F. Al-Omeri, Jian-qiang Wang, Lihshing Leigh Wang, Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas. (shrink)
- Stopping to Reflect.M. J. Schervish,T. Seidenfeld &J. B. Kadane -2004 -Journal of Philosophy 101 (6):315-322.
- The Educated Woman in America. Selected Writings of Catherine Beecher, Margaret Fuller and M. Carey Thomas.Margaret Fuller,M. Carey Thomas,Barbara M. Cross &Catherine Beecher -1966 -British Journal of Educational Studies 14 (3):103-104.
- No evidence for dorsal-stream-based priming under continuous flash suppression.M. Rothkirch &G. Hesselmann -2018 -Consciousness and Cognition 64:84-94.
- Metafore epistemiche del tempo e dello spazio: M. Bachtin, K. Mannheim e i Modernisti.Iris M. Zavala -1990 -Idee 13:189-199.No categories
- Geology, Mineralogy and Time in John Walker's University of Edinburgh Natural History Lectures (1779–1803).M. D. Eddy -2001 -History of Science 39 (1):95-119.No categories
- Greek Financial Documents.M. J. Edwards -1989 -The Classical Review 39 (02):352-.
- Porphyry and the "Cattle-Stealing God".M. Edwards -1993 -Hermes 121 (1):122-125.No categories
- Bentham and the religious foundations of law.M. Elshakankiri -1982 -Revue Internationale de Philosophie 36 (141):257-277.Export citation
Bookmark - Into the valley: death and the socialization of medical students.M. A. Elston -1993 -Journal of Medical Ethics 19 (2):125-126.
- A Ninth-Century Commentary on Phocas.M. Esposito -1919 -Classical Quarterly 13 (3-4):166-.One of the most learned and prolific writers of the ninth century was Remigius of Auxerre . In addition to lengthy expositions of several books of the Bible, he wrote Commentaries on Donatus, Priscian, Eutyches, Beda, the Disticha Catonis, Sedulius, Martianus Capella, Boethius, and Phocas.
- The influence of family types on moral values and disciplines behaviour of secondary school students in Cross River State.M. B. Eyo -2008 -Sophia: An African Journal of Philosophy 10 (1).
- Critical notices.M. Jamie Ferreira -1999 -Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 59 (4):1105.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Evolution de la notion d'autorité politique chez Jacques Maritain.M. Ferrandi -1996 -Nova et Vetera 71 (3):77-89.Export citation Bookmark
- Lo strano caso degli opposti incongruenti.M. Ferraris -1999 -Rivista di Estetica 39 (11):39-52.Export citation Bookmark
- Partenocarpia Induzida com o Ácido-B-Naphtoxy-Acetic Acid.M. G. Ferri &A. B. Joly -1948 -Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras, Universidade de São Paulo. Botânica 6:4.No categories
- RECENSIONI: Il Circolo di Vienna.M. Ferrari &C. Bianchi -2002 -Epistemologia 25 (2):337-338.Export citation Bookmark
- The contribution of Vailati, Giovanni to the Leibniz renaissance.M. Ferrari -1989 -Rivista di Storia Della Filosofia 44 (2):249-284.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- The Sickness unto Death and Discourses.M. Jamie Ferreira -2008-10-17 - In Steven Nadler,Kierkegaard. Wiley‐Blackwell. pp. 148–168.This chapter contains sections titled: The Sickness unto Death Three Discourses at the Communion on Fridays further reading.No categories
- Goethe's concept of nature. Recent publications.M. Fick -2001 -Philosophische Rundschau 48 (1):49-68.Export citation Bookmark
- Is ECT a useful therapy in schizophrenia.M. Fink -1978 - In John Paul Brady & Harlow Keith Hammond Brodie,Controversy in psychiatry. Philadelphia: Saunders. pp. 183--93.Export citation Bookmark
- Time relations in the effect of a surrounding field on foveal critical flickerfrequency.M. B. Fisher -1941 -Journal of Experimental Psychology 29 (6):483.No categories
- Author's Response: Constructivism as Possibility?M. Füllsack -2013 -Constructivist Foundations 9 (1):23-25.Upshot: Does constructivism need to assert its validity or is it more appropriate to assume its possibility, discuss its consequences and try to deliver arguments that show it is a viable epistemology?Export citation Bookmark
- Constructivism and Computation: Can Computer-Based Modeling Add to the Case for Constructivism?M. Füllsack -2013 -Constructivist Foundations 9 (1):7-16.Problem: Is constructivism contradicted by the reductionist determinism inherent in digital computation? Method: Review of examples from dynamical systems sciences, agent-based modeling and artificial intelligence. Results: Recent scientific insights seem to give reason to consider constructivism in line with what computation is adding to our knowledge of interacting dynamics and the functioning of our brains. Implications: Constructivism is not necessarily contradictory to digital computation, in particular to computer-based modeling and simulation. Constructivist content: When viewed through the lens of computation, in (...) many of its aspects constructivism seems in line with what currently is held to be valid in science. (shrink)Export citation Bookmark
- Who Downed MH-17, or Do Collective Observations Interact Non-Linearly?M. Füllsack -2015 -Constructivist Foundations 10 (2):238-239.Open peer commentary on the article “What Can the Global Observer Know?” by Diana Gasparyan. Upshot: I consider the possibility of replacing the global observer with a collective observer and ask whether the insights generated by such a collective observer would have to be considered subject to non-linear interactions.Export citation Bookmark
- Vestigia Mathematica.M. Folkerts,J. Hogendijk &C. W. Kilmister -1995 -Annals of Science 52 (5):524.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Les lois de l'exercice dans le travail mental.M. Foucault -1934 -Scientia 28 (56):19.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Les revues allemandes de psychologie en 1909.M. Foucault -1912 -Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 74:496-511.
- Philosophische Studien, t. XVI, fasc. 3 et 4.M. Foucault -1902 -Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 53:453-455.
- Plant cell culture and natural product synthesis: An academic dream or a commercial possibility?M. W. Fowler -1985 -Bioessays 3 (4):172-175.Work with plant cell cultures has developed rapidly in recent years, progress being manifested particularly by the development of commercial process technology for the synthesis of selected natural products. The economics of operating a plant‐cell culture process are, however, still questionable, and a great deal still needs to be done to strengthen the underlying science before the technology can be regarded as industrially commonplace. Nonetheless, the great versatility of plants as centres of chemical synthesis suggests that, with appropriate developments in (...) cell culture technology, this area may have a significant role to play in the fine chemicals industry of the future. (shrink)
- Frammenti etici: scienza, economia, politica.M. Franzini (ed.) -2018 - Milano, Italy: FrancoAngeli.No categories
- 'Kant'reflexionen zur asthetik'-on the evolution of the'kritik der asthetischen urteilskraft'.M. Frank -1990 -Revue Internationale de Philosophie 44 (175):552-580.Export citation Bookmark
- Préface: Les fondements philosophiques du premier romantisme allemand (Iéna 1796).M. Frank -1996 -Revue Internationale de Philosophie 50 (197):379-381.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Alan William Raitt 1930-2006.M. J. Freeman -2009 - In Freeman M. J.,Proceedings of the British Academy, Volume 161, Biographical Memoirs of Fellows, VIII. pp. 333.Alan William Raitt, a Fellow of the British Academy, went up to Magdalen College at the University of Oxford from King Edward's Grammar School in Morpeth, in 1948. He progressed from being an undergraduate there to graduate student, Fellow by Examination, Fellow, Tutor, and Senior Tutor, as well as serving the college as a distinguished Vice-President from 1983 to 1985. Raitt had by then already been named in 1976 Special Lecturer in French Literature for the university and, three years later, (...) University Reader. In 1992 he received the accolade of an ad hominem Chair. Raitt had a gift for friendship; one of his greatest friends was Pierre Castex. His reputation as an international authority on nineteenth-century French literature is second to none. Unlike some British and American scholars, Raitt is widely read and admired by the French themselves, and his name figures prominently in all bibliographies devoted to Villiers de l'Isle-Adam and Gustave Flaubert. Despite his many commitments, both in Oxford and in the sphere of French studies generally, he remained a consistently prolific scholar. (shrink)No categories
- Hope and despondency-hasidic view.M. Friedman -1977 -Humanitas 13 (3):291-305.Export citation Bookmark
- Politics and War: European Conflict from Philip II to Hitler. By David Kaiser.M. P. Friedman -2005 -The European Legacy 10 (5):523.Export citation Bookmark
- Problematic Rebel: An Image of Modern Man.M. Friedman -1963No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Wisdom and eloquence in Nicholas of cusa's idiota de sapientia and de mente.M. L. Fuehrer -1978 -Vivarium 16 (2):142-155.
- What Kind of Epistemic Activity is Expert Introspection?M. F. Fultot -2016 -Constructivist Foundations 11 (2):397-398.Open peer commentary on the article “Going Beyond Theory: Constructivism and Empirical Phenomenology” by Urban Kordeš. Upshot: A constructivist epistemology might help us better understand what kind of knowledge expert introspection cannot deliver. Indeed, there are well-known trade-offs with regard to the insights that can be gained through introspection. If trivialization is to be avoided, then it should be assumed that, contrary to standard science, introspection just is not a declarative kind of knowledge.Export citation Bookmark
- Note on Sophocles,O.T. 223–235.M. Furness -1899 -The Classical Review 13 (04):195-197.No categories
- Computation and the Science of Mind.M. Gams -1997 - In Matjaz Gams,Mind Versus Computer: Were Dreyfus and Winograd Right? Amsterdam: IOS Press. pp. 43--195.
- Physicians' strikes--second thoughts.M. Garty -1986 -Journal of Medical Ethics 12 (2):104-105.
- Die rumänische Version der trojanischen Sage.M. Gaster -1894 -Byzantinische Zeitschrift 3 (3).No categories
- Ver, tocar y escuchar al Jesús encarnado desde los márgenes sociales.Mª del Carmen Martín Gavillero -2006 -Critica 56 (935):44-48.No categoriesExport citation Bookmark
- Eleanor Burke Leacock 1922-1987.M. E. G. -1987 -Science and Society 51 (3):259 - 261.
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David Bourget (Western Ontario)
David Chalmers (ANU, NYU)
Area Editors:
David Bourget
Gwen Bradford
Berit Brogaard
Margaret Cameron
David Chalmers
James Chase
Rafael De Clercq
Ezio Di Nucci
Esa Diaz-Leon
Barry Hallen
Hans Halvorson
Jonathan Ichikawa
Monte Johnson
Michelle Kosch
Øystein Linnebo
Paul Livingston
Brandon Look
Manolo Martínez
Matthew McGrath
Michiru Nagatsu
Susana Nuccetelli
Giuseppe Primiero
Jack Alan Reynolds
Darrell P. Rowbottom
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