Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


PhilPapersPhilPeoplePhilArchivePhilEventsPhilJobs
Switch to: References

Add citations

You mustlogin to add citations.
  1. The Open Society and Its Values: A Puzzle for Gerald Gaus's Proposal.Ethan Williams -manuscript
    Gerald Gaus had a book posthumously published in 2020, The Open Society and Its Complexities. In it, Gaus contributes to the literature on the open society by integrating cultural and biological evolutionary models into his analysis and defense of the open society against Hayek’s three pessimistic theses. In this paper, I develop a puzzle for Gaus’s analysis of the open society. Since Gaus uses cultural and biological evolutionary models, it is unclear whether the characteristics of the open society in Gaus’s (...) analysis are meant to be descriptive or prescriptive. If descriptive, then Gaus faces an inconsistency with normative statements about the open society he makes elsewhere in the book. If prescriptive, Gaus is unclear whether the values are absolute (invariant) or degreed. Either the absolute or degreed interpretation produces further problems. I then explore epistemological problems Gaus faces and conclude with some ways forward for defenders of the open society. (shrink)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  
  • Convergence without the Internalist Public Justification Principle?: An Externalist Account of Convergence Public Reason Liberalism.Ethan Williams -manuscript
    Gerald Gaus argued in his 1996 book Justificatory Liberalism that proponents of public reason liberalism should attempt to ground their position in a specific epistemology. Critics of public reason liberalism such as David Enoch have also argued that public reason liberals need to elucidate their epistemic claims. Surprisingly, few public reason liberals have taken up Gaus and Enoch on their challenge. This paper will interact with the epistemological position undergirding the public justification principle, access internalism, arguing that it fails. In (...) its place, I put forward and defend proper functionalism as the better grounding epistemology, and then defend the new theory from possible objections. The result will be a synthesis of Nicholas Wolterstorff’s version of liberalism and an externalist version of convergence public reason liberalism. (shrink)
    Direct download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark  

  • [8]ページ先頭

    ©2009-2025 Movatter.jp