Config - access Perl configuration information
use Config; if ($Config{'cc'} =~ /gcc/) {print "built by gcc\n"; } use Config qw(myconfig config_sh config_vars); print myconfig(); print config_sh(); config_vars(qw(osname archname));
The Config module contains all the information that was available to theConfigure
program at Perl build time (over 900 values).
Shell variables from theconfig.sh file (written by Configure) are stored in the readonly-variable%Config
, indexed by their names.
Values stored in config.sh as 'undef' are returned as undefined values. The perlexists
function can be used to check if a named variable exists.
Returns a textual summary of the major perl configuration values. See also-V
in"Switches" in perlrun.
Returns the entire perl configuration information in the form of the original config.sh shell variable assignment script.
Prints to STDOUT the values of the named configuration variable. Each is printed on a separate line in the form:
name='value';
Names which are unknown are output asname='UNKNOWN';
. See also-V:name
in"Switches" in perlrun.
Here's a more sophisticated example of using %Config:
use Config; use strict; my %sig_num; my @sig_name; unless($Config{sig_name} && $Config{sig_num}) {die "No sigs?"; } else {my @names = split ' ', $Config{sig_name};@sig_num{@names} = split ' ', $Config{sig_num};foreach (@names) { $sig_name[$sig_num{$_}] ||= $_;} } print "signal #17 = $sig_name[17]\n"; if ($sig_num{ALRM}) { print "SIGALRM is $sig_num{ALRM}\n"; }
Because this information is not stored within the perl executable itself it is possible (but unlikely) that the information does not relate to the actual perl binary which is being used to access it.
The Config module is installed into the architecture and version specific library directory ($Config{installarchlib}) and it checks the perl version number when loaded.
The values stored in config.sh may be either single-quoted or double-quoted. Double-quoted strings are handy for those cases where you need to include escape sequences in the strings. To avoid runtime variable interpolation, any$
and@
characters are replaced by\$
and\@
, respectively. This isn't foolproof, of course, so don't embed\$
or\@
in double-quoted strings unless you're willing to deal with the consequences. (The slashes will end up escaped and the$
or@
will trigger variable interpolation)
MostConfig
variables are determined by theConfigure
script on platforms supported by it (which is most UNIX platforms). Some platforms have custom-madeConfig
variables, and may thus not have some of the variables described below, or may have extraneous variables specific to that particular port. See the port specific documentation in such cases.
Mcc
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the Mcc program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainMcc
and is not useful.
_a
FromUnix.U:
This variable defines the extension used for ordinary libraries. For unix, it is.a. The. is included. Other possible values include.lib.
_exe
FromUnix.U:
This variable defines the extension used for executable files. For unix it is empty. Other possible values include.exe.
_o
FromUnix.U:
This variable defines the extension used for object files. For unix, it is.o. The. is included. Other possible values include.obj.
afs
Fromafs.U:
This variable is set totrue
ifAFS
(Andrew File System) is used on the system,false
otherwise. It is possible to override this with a hint value or command line option, but you'd better know what you are doing.
alignbytes
Fromalignbytes.U:
This variable holds the number of bytes required to align a double. Usual values are 2, 4 and 8.
ansi2knr
Fromansi2knr.U:
This variable is set if the user needs to run ansi2knr. Currently, this is not supported, so we just abort.
aphostname
Fromd_gethname.U:
Thie variable contains the command which can be used to compute the host name. The command is fully qualified by its absolute path, to make it safe when used by a process with super-user privileges.
apiversion
Frompatchlevel.U:
This is a number which identifies the lowest version of perl to have anAPI
(forXS
extensions) compatible with the present version. For example, for 5.005_01, the apiversion should be 5.005, since 5.005_01 should be binary compatible with 5.005. This should probably be incremented manually somehow, perhaps frompatchlevel.h. For now, we'll guess maintenance subversions will retain binary compatibility.
ar
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the ar program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainar
and is not useful.
archlib
Fromarchlib.U:
This variable holds the name of the directory in which the user wants to put architecture-dependent public library files for $package. It is most often a local directory such as/usr/local/lib. Programs using this variable must be prepared to deal with filename expansion.
archlibexp
Fromarchlib.U:
This variable is the same as the archlib variable, but is filename expanded at configuration time, for convenient use.
archname
Fromarchname.U:
This variable is a short name to characterize the current architecture. It is used mainly to construct the default archlib.
archobjs
FromUnix.U:
This variable defines any additional objects that must be linked in with the program on this architecture. On unix, it is usually empty. It is typically used to include emulations of unix calls or other facilities. For perl onOS/2, for example, this would includeos2/os2.obj.
awk
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the awk program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainawk
and is not useful.
baserev
Frombaserev.U:
The base revision level of this package, from the.package file.
bash
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
bin
Frombin.U:
This variable holds the name of the directory in which the user wants to put publicly executable images for the package in question. It is most often a local directory such as/usr/local/bin. Programs using this variable must be prepared to deal with~name substitution.
binexp
Frombin.U:
This is the same as the bin variable, but is filename expanded at configuration time, for use in your makefiles.
bison
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
byacc
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the byacc program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainbyacc
and is not useful.
byteorder
Frombyteorder.U:
This variable holds the byte order. In the following, larger digits indicate more significance. The variable byteorder is either 4321 on a big-endian machine, or 1234 on a little-endian, or 87654321 on a Cray ... or 3412 with weird order !
c
Fromn.U:
This variable contains the \c string if that is what causes the echo command to suppress newline. Otherwise it is null. Correct usage is
$echo $n "prompt for a question: $c".
castflags
Fromd_castneg.U:
This variable contains a flag that precise difficulties the compiler has casting odd floating values to unsigned long:
0 = ok1 = couldn't cast < 02 = couldn't cast >= 0x800000004 = couldn't cast in argument expression list
cat
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the cat program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaincat
and is not useful.
cc
Fromcc.U:
This variable holds the name of a command to execute a C compiler which can resolve multiple global references that happen to have the same name. Usual values arecc
,Mcc
,cc -M
, andgcc
.
cccdlflags
Fromdlsrc.U:
This variable contains any special flags that might need to be passed withcc -c
to compile modules to be used to create a shared library that will be used for dynamic loading. For hpux, this should be +z. It is up to the makefile to use it.
ccdlflags
Fromdlsrc.U:
This variable contains any special flags that might need to be passed to cc to link with a shared library for dynamic loading. It is up to the makefile to use it. For sunos 4.1, it should be empty.
ccflags
Fromccflags.U:
This variable contains any additional C compiler flags desired by the user. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
cf_by
Fromcf_who.U:
Login name of the person who ran the Configure script and answered the questions. This is used to tag bothconfig.sh andconfig_h.SH.
cf_email
Fromcf_email.U:
Electronic mail address of the person who ran Configure. This can be used by units that require the user's e-mail, likeMailList.U.
cf_time
Fromcf_who.U:
Holds the output of thedate
command when the configuration file was produced. This is used to tag bothconfig.sh andconfig_h.SH.
chgrp
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
chmod
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
chown
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
clocktype
Fromd_times.U:
This variable holds the type returned by times(). It can be long, or clock_t onBSD
sites (in which case <sys/types.h> should be included).
comm
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the comm program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaincomm
and is not useful.
compress
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
contains
Fromcontains.U:
This variable holds the command to do a grep with a proper return status. On most sane systems it is simplygrep
. On insane systems it is a grep followed by a cat followed by a test. This variable is primarily for the use of other Configure units.
cp
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the cp program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaincp
and is not useful.
cpio
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
cpp
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the cpp program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaincpp
and is not useful.
cpp_stuff
Fromcpp_stuff.U:
This variable contains an identification of the catenation mechanism used by the C preprocessor.
cppflags
Fromccflags.U:
This variable holds the flags that will be passed to the C pre- processor. It is up to the Makefile to use it.
cpplast
Fromcppstdin.U:
This variable has the same functionality as cppminus, only it applies to cpprun and not cppstdin.
cppminus
Fromcppstdin.U:
This variable contains the second part of the string which will invoke the C preprocessor on the standard input and produce to standard output. This variable will have the value-
if cppstdin needs a minus to specify standard input, otherwise the value is "".
cpprun
Fromcppstdin.U:
This variable contains the command which will invoke a C preprocessor on standard input and put the output to stdout. It is guaranteed not to be a wrapper and may be a null string if no preprocessor can be made directly available. This preprocessor might be different from the one used by the C compiler. Don't forget to append cpplast after the preprocessor options.
cppstdin
Fromcppstdin.U:
This variable contains the command which will invoke the C preprocessor on standard input and put the output to stdout. It is primarily used by other Configure units that ask about preprocessor symbols.
cryptlib
Fromd_crypt.U:
This variable holds -lcrypt or the path to alibcrypt.a archive if the crypt() function is not defined in the standard C library. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
csh
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the csh program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaincsh
and is not useful.
d_Gconvert
Fromd_gconvert.U:
This variable holds what Gconvert is defined as to convert floating point numbers into strings. It could begconvert
or a morecomplex
macro emulating gconvert with gcvt() or sprintf.
d_access
Fromd_access.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_ACCESS
if the access() system call is available to check for access permissions using real IDs.
d_alarm
Fromd_alarm.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_ALARM
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the alarm() routine is available.
d_archlib
Fromarchlib.U:
This variable conditionally definesARCHLIB
to hold the pathname of architecture-dependent library files for $package. If $archlib is the same as $privlib, then this is set to undef.
d_attribut
Fromd_attribut.U:
This variable conditionally definesHASATTRIBUTE
, which indicates the C compiler can check for function attributes, such as printf formats.
d_bcmp
Fromd_bcmp.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_BCMP
symbol if the bcmp() routine is available to compare strings.
d_bcopy
Fromd_bcopy.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_BCOPY
symbol if the bcopy() routine is available to copy strings.
d_bsd
FromGuess.U:
This symbol conditionally defines the symbolBSD
when running on aBSD
system.
d_bsdgetpgrp
Fromd_getpgrp.U:
This variable conditionally definesUSE_BSD_GETPGRP
if getpgrp needs one arguments whereasUSG
one needs none.
d_bsdsetpgrp
Fromd_setpgrp.U:
This variable conditionally definesUSE_BSD_SETPGRP
if setpgrp needs two arguments whereasUSG
one needs none. See also d_setpgid for aPOSIX
interface.
d_bzero
Fromd_bzero.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_BZERO
symbol if the bzero() routine is available to set memory to 0.
d_casti32
Fromd_casti32.U:
This variable conditionally defines CASTI32, which indicates whether the C compiler can cast large floats to 32-bit ints.
d_castneg
Fromd_castneg.U:
This variable conditionally definesCASTNEG
, which indicates wether the C compiler can cast negative float to unsigned.
d_charvspr
Fromd_vprintf.U:
This variable conditionally definesCHARVSPRINTF
if this system has vsprintf returning type (char*). The trend seems to be to declare it as "int vsprintf()".
d_chown
Fromd_chown.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_CHOWN
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the chown() routine is available.
d_chroot
Fromd_chroot.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_CHROOT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the chroot() routine is available.
d_chsize
Fromd_chsize.U:
This variable conditionally defines theCHSIZE
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the chsize() routine is available to truncate files. You might need a -lx to get this routine.
d_closedir
Fromd_closedir.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_CLOSEDIR
if closedir() is available.
d_const
Fromd_const.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHASCONST
symbol, which indicates to the C program that this C compiler knows about the const type.
d_crypt
Fromd_crypt.U:
This variable conditionally defines theCRYPT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the crypt() routine is available to encrypt passwords and the like.
d_csh
Fromd_csh.U:
This variable conditionally defines theCSH
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the C-shell exists.
d_cuserid
Fromd_cuserid.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_CUSERID
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the cuserid() routine is available to get character login names.
d_dbl_dig
Fromd_dbl_dig.U:
This variable conditionally defines d_dbl_dig if this system's header files provideDBL_DIG
, which is the number of significant digits in a double precision number.
d_difftime
Fromd_difftime.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_DIFFTIME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the difftime() routine is available.
d_dirnamlen
Fromi_dirent.U:
This variable conditionally definesDIRNAMLEN
, which indicates to the C program that the length of directory entry names is provided by a d_namelen field.
d_dlerror
Fromd_dlerror.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_DLERROR
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the dlerror() routine is available.
d_dlopen
Fromd_dlopen.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_DLOPEN
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the dlopen() routine is available.
d_dlsymun
Fromd_dlsymun.U:
This variable conditionally definesDLSYM_NEEDS_UNDERSCORE
, which indicates that we need to prepend an underscore to the symbol name before calling dlsym().
d_dosuid
Fromd_dosuid.U:
This variable conditionally defines the symbolDOSUID
, which tells the C program that it should insert setuid emulation code on hosts which have setuid #! scripts disabled.
d_dup2
Fromd_dup2.U:
This variable conditionally defines HAS_DUP2 if dup2() is available to duplicate file descriptors.
d_endgrent
Fromd_endgrent.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_ENDGRENT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the endgrent() routine is available for sequential access of the group database.
d_endhent
Fromd_endhent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_ENDHOSTENT
if endhostent() is available to close whatever was being used for host queries.
d_endnent
Fromd_endnent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_ENDNETENT
if endnetent() is available to close whatever was being used for network queries.
d_endpent
Fromd_endpent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_ENDPROTOENT
if endprotoent() is available to close whatever was being used for protocol queries.
d_endpwent
Fromd_endpwent.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_ENDPWENT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the endpwent() routine is available for sequential access of the passwd database.
d_endsent
Fromd_endsent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_ENDSERVENT
if endservent() is available to close whatever was being used for service queries.
d_eofnblk
Fromnblock_io.U:
This variable conditionally definesEOF_NONBLOCK
ifEOF
can be seen when reading from a non-blockingI/O source.
d_eunice
FromGuess.U:
This variable conditionally defines the symbolsEUNICE
andVAX
, which alerts the C program that it must deal with ideosyncracies ofVMS
.
d_fchmod
Fromd_fchmod.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_FCHMOD
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the fchmod() routine is available to change mode of opened files.
d_fchown
Fromd_fchown.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_FCHOWN
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the fchown() routine is available to change ownership of opened files.
d_fcntl
Fromd_fcntl.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_FCNTL
symbol, and indicates whether the fcntl() function exists
d_fd_macros
Fromd_fd_set.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theHAS_FD_MACROS
symbol, which indicates if your C compiler knows about the macros which manipulate an fd_set.
d_fd_set
Fromd_fd_set.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theHAS_FD_SET
symbol, which indicates if your C compiler knows about the fd_set typedef.
d_fds_bits
Fromd_fd_set.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theHAS_FDS_BITS
symbol, which indicates if your fd_set typedef contains the fds_bits member. If you have an fd_set typedef, but the dweebs who installed it did a half-fast job and neglected to provide the macros to manipulate an fd_set,HAS_FDS_BITS
will let us know how to fix the gaffe.
d_fgetpos
Fromd_fgetpos.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_FGETPOS
if fgetpos() is available to get the file position indicator.
d_flexfnam
Fromd_flexfnam.U:
This variable conditionally defines theFLEXFILENAMES
symbol, which indicates that the system supports filenames longer than 14 characters.
d_flock
Fromd_flock.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_FLOCK
if flock() is available to do file locking.
d_fork
Fromd_fork.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_FORK
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the fork() routine is available.
d_fpathconf
Fromd_pathconf.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_FPATHCONF
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the pathconf() routine is available to determine file-system related limits and options associated with a given open file descriptor.
d_fsetpos
Fromd_fsetpos.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_FSETPOS
if fsetpos() is available to set the file position indicator.
d_ftime
Fromd_ftime.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_FTIME
symbol, which indicates that the ftime() routine exists. The ftime() routine is basically a sub-second accuracy clock.
d_getgrent
Fromd_getgrent.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETGRENT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getgrent() routine is available for sequential access of the group database.
d_getgrps
Fromd_getgrps.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETGROUPS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getgroups() routine is available to get the list of process groups.
d_gethbyaddr
Fromd_gethbyad.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETHOSTBYADDR
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the gethostbyaddr() routine is available to look up hosts by theirIP
addresses.
d_gethbyname
Fromd_gethbynm.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETHOSTBYNAME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the gethostbyname() routine is available to look up host names in some data base or other.
d_gethent
Fromd_gethent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_GETHOSTENT
if gethostent() is available to look up host names in some data base or another.
d_gethname
Fromd_gethname.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETHOSTNAME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the gethostname() routine may be used to derive the host name.
d_gethostprotos
Fromd_gethostprotos.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETHOST_PROTOS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <netdb.h> supplies prototypes for the various gethost*() functions. See alsonetdbtype.U for probing for various netdb types.
d_getlogin
Fromd_getlogin.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETLOGIN
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getlogin() routine is available to get the login name.
d_getnbyaddr
Fromd_getnbyad.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETNETBYADDR
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getnetbyaddr() routine is available to look up networks by theirIP
addresses.
d_getnbyname
Fromd_getnbynm.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETNETBYNAME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getnetbyname() routine is available to look up networks by their names.
d_getnent
Fromd_getnent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_GETNETENT
if getnetent() is available to look up network names in some data base or another.
d_getnetprotos
Fromd_getnetprotos.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETNET_PROTOS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <netdb.h> supplies prototypes for the various getnet*() functions. See alsonetdbtype.U for probing for various netdb types.
d_getpbyname
Fromd_getprotby.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETPROTOBYNAME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getprotobyname() routine is available to look up protocols by their name.
d_getpbynumber
Fromd_getprotby.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETPROTOBYNUMBER
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getprotobynumber() routine is available to look up protocols by their number.
d_getpent
Fromd_getpent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_GETPROTOENT
if getprotoent() is available to look up protocols in some data base or another.
d_getpgid
Fromd_getpgid.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETPGID
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getpgid(pid) function is available to get the process group id.
d_getpgrp2
Fromd_getpgrp2.U:
This variable conditionally defines the HAS_GETPGRP2 symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getpgrp2() (as inDG/UX
) routine is available to get the current process group.
d_getpgrp
Fromd_getpgrp.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_GETPGRP
if getpgrp() is available to get the current process group.
d_getppid
Fromd_getppid.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETPPID
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getppid() routine is available to get the parent processID
.
d_getprior
Fromd_getprior.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_GETPRIORITY
if getpriority() is available to get a process's priority.
d_getprotoprotos
Fromd_getprotoprotos.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETPROTO_PROTOS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <netdb.h> supplies prototypes for the various getproto*() functions. See alsonetdbtype.U for probing for various netdb types.
d_getpwent
Fromd_getpwent.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETPWENT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getpwent() routine is available for sequential access of the passwd database.
d_getsbyname
Fromd_getsrvby.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETSERVBYNAME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getservbyname() routine is available to look up services by their name.
d_getsbyport
Fromd_getsrvby.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETSERVBYPORT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the getservbyport() routine is available to look up services by their port.
d_getsent
Fromd_getsent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_GETSERVENT
if getservent() is available to look up network services in some data base or another.
d_getservprotos
Fromd_getservprotos.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETSERV_PROTOS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <netdb.h> supplies prototypes for the various getserv*() functions. See alsonetdbtype.U for probing for various netdb types.
d_gettimeod
Fromd_ftime.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_GETTIMEOFDAY
symbol, which indicates that the gettimeofday() system call exists (to obtain a sub-second accuracy clock). You should probably include <sys/resource.h>.
d_gnulibc
Fromd_gnulibc.U:
Defined if we're dealing with theGNU
C Library.
d_grpasswd
Fromi_grp.U:
This variable conditionally definesGRPASSWD
, which indicates that struct group in <grp.h> contains gr_passwd.
d_htonl
Fromd_htonl.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_HTONL
if htonl() and its friends are available to do network order byte swapping.
d_index
Fromd_strchr.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_INDEX
if index() and rindex() are available for string searching.
d_inetaton
Fromd_inetaton.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_INET_ATON
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the inet_aton() function is available to parseIP
addressdotted-quad
strings.
d_isascii
Fromd_isascii.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_ISASCII
constant, which indicates to the C program that isascii() is available.
d_killpg
Fromd_killpg.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_KILLPG
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the killpg() routine is available to kill process groups.
d_lchown
Fromd_lchown.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_LCHOWN
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the lchown() routine is available to operate on a symbolic link (instead of following the link).
d_link
Fromd_link.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_LINK
if link() is available to create hard links.
d_locconv
Fromd_locconv.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_LOCALECONV
if localeconv() is available for numeric and monetary formatting conventions.
d_lockf
Fromd_lockf.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_LOCKF
if lockf() is available to do file locking.
d_longdbl
Fromd_longdbl.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_LONG_DOUBLE
if the long double type is supported.
d_longlong
Fromd_longlong.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_LONG_LONG
if the long long type is supported.
d_lstat
Fromd_lstat.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_LSTAT
if lstat() is available to do file stats on symbolic links.
d_mblen
Fromd_mblen.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MBLEN
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the mblen() routine is available to find the number of bytes in a multibye character.
d_mbstowcs
Fromd_mbstowcs.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MBSTOWCS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the mbstowcs() routine is available to convert a multibyte string into a wide character string.
d_mbtowc
Fromd_mbtowc.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MBTOWC
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the mbtowc() routine is available to convert multibyte to a wide character.
d_memcmp
Fromd_memcmp.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MEMCMP
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the memcmp() routine is available to compare blocks of memory.
d_memcpy
Fromd_memcpy.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MEMCPY
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the memcpy() routine is available to copy blocks of memory.
d_memmove
Fromd_memmove.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MEMMOVE
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the memmove() routine is available to copy potentatially overlapping blocks of memory.
d_memset
Fromd_memset.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MEMSET
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the memset() routine is available to set blocks of memory.
d_mkdir
Fromd_mkdir.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MKDIR
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the mkdir() routine is available to createdirectories..
d_mkfifo
Fromd_mkfifo.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MKFIFO
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the mkfifo() routine is available.
d_mktime
Fromd_mktime.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MKTIME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the mktime() routine is available.
d_msg
Fromd_msg.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MSG
symbol, which indicates that the entire msg*(2) library is present.
d_msgctl
Fromd_msgctl.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MSGCTL
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the msgctl() routine is available.
d_msgget
Fromd_msgget.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MSGGET
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the msgget() routine is available.
d_msgrcv
Fromd_msgrcv.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MSGRCV
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the msgrcv() routine is available.
d_msgsnd
Fromd_msgsnd.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_MSGSND
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the msgsnd() routine is available.
d_mymalloc
Frommallocsrc.U:
This variable conditionally definesMYMALLOC
in case other parts of the source want to take special action ifMYMALLOC
is used. This may include different sorts of profiling or error detection.
d_nice
Fromd_nice.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_NICE
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the nice() routine is available.
d_oldpthreads
Fromusethreads.U:
This variable conditionally defines theOLD_PTHREADS_API
symbol, and indicates that Perl should be built to use the old draftPOSIX
threadsAPI
. This is only potneially meaningful if usethreads is set.
d_oldsock
Fromd_socket.U:
This variable conditionally defines theOLDSOCKET
symbol, which indicates that theBSD
socket interface is based on 4.1c and not 4.2.
d_open3
Fromd_open3.U:
This variable conditionally defines the HAS_OPEN3 manifest constant, which indicates to the C program that the 3 argument version of the open(2) function is available.
d_pathconf
Fromd_pathconf.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_PATHCONF
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the pathconf() routine is available to determine file-system related limits and options associated with a given filename.
d_pause
Fromd_pause.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_PAUSE
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the pause() routine is available to suspend a process until a signal is received.
d_phostname
Fromd_gethname.U:
This variable conditionally defines thePHOSTNAME
symbol, which contains the shell command which, when fed to popen(), may be used to derive the host name.
d_pipe
Fromd_pipe.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_PIPE
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the pipe() routine is available to create an inter-process channel.
d_poll
Fromd_poll.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_POLL
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the poll() routine is available to poll active file descriptors.
d_portable
Fromd_portable.U:
This variable conditionally defines thePORTABLE
symbol, which indicates to the C program that it should not assume that it is running on the machine it was compiled on.
d_pthread_yield
Fromd_pthread_y.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_PTHREAD_YIELD
symbol if the pthread_yield routine is available to yield the execution of the current thread.
d_pthreads_created_joinable
Fromd_pthreadj.U:
This variable conditionally defines thePTHREADS_CREATED_JOINABLE
symbol if pthreads are created in the joinable (aka undetached) state.
d_pwage
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesPWAGE
, which indicates that struct passwd contains pw_age.
d_pwchange
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesPWCHANGE
, which indicates that struct passwd contains pw_change.
d_pwclass
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesPWCLASS
, which indicates that struct passwd contains pw_class.
d_pwcomment
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesPWCOMMENT
, which indicates that struct passwd contains pw_comment.
d_pwexpire
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesPWEXPIRE
, which indicates that struct passwd contains pw_expire.
d_pwgecos
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesPWGECOS
, which indicates that struct passwd contains pw_gecos.
d_pwpasswd
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesPWPASSWD
, which indicates that struct passwd contains pw_passwd.
d_pwquota
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesPWQUOTA
, which indicates that struct passwd contains pw_quota.
d_readdir
Fromd_readdir.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_READDIR
if readdir() is available to read directory entries.
d_readlink
Fromd_readlink.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_READLINK
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the readlink() routine is available to read the value of a symbolic link.
d_rename
Fromd_rename.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_RENAME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the rename() routine is available to rename files.
d_rewinddir
Fromd_readdir.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_REWINDDIR
if rewinddir() is available.
d_rmdir
Fromd_rmdir.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_RMDIR
if rmdir() is available to remove directories.
d_safebcpy
Fromd_safebcpy.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SAFE_BCOPY
symbol if the bcopy() routine can do overlapping copies.
d_safemcpy
Fromd_safemcpy.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SAFE_MEMCPY
symbol if the memcpy() routine can do overlapping copies.
d_sanemcmp
Fromd_sanemcmp.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SANE_MEMCMP
symbol if the memcpy() routine is available and can be used to compare relative magnitudes of chars with their high bits set.
d_sched_yield
Fromd_pthread_y.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SCHED_YIELD
symbol if the sched_yield routine is available to yield the execution of the current thread.
d_seekdir
Fromd_readdir.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SEEKDIR
if seekdir() is available.
d_select
Fromd_select.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SELECT
if select() is available to select active file descriptors. A <sys/time.h> inclusion may be necessary for the timeout field.
d_sem
Fromd_sem.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SEM
symbol, which indicates that the entire sem*(2) library is present.
d_semctl
Fromd_semctl.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SEMCTL
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the semctl() routine is available.
d_semctl_semid_ds
Fromd_union_senum.U:
This variable conditionally definesUSE_SEMCTL_SEMID_DS
, which indicates that struct semid_ds * is to be used for semctlIPC_STAT
.
d_semctl_semun
Fromd_union_senum.U:
This variable conditionally definesUSE_SEMCTL_SEMUN
, which indicates that union semun is to be used for semctlIPC_STAT
.
d_semget
Fromd_semget.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SEMGET
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the semget() routine is available.
d_semop
Fromd_semop.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SEMOP
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the semop() routine is available.
d_setegid
Fromd_setegid.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETEGID
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setegid() routine is available to change the effective gid of the current program.
d_seteuid
Fromd_seteuid.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETEUID
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the seteuid() routine is available to change the effective uid of the current program.
d_setgrent
Fromd_setgrent.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETGRENT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setgrent() routine is available for initializing sequential access to the group database.
d_setgrps
Fromd_setgrps.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETGROUPS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setgroups() routine is available to set the list of process groups.
d_sethent
Fromd_sethent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETHOSTENT
if sethostent() is available.
d_setlinebuf
Fromd_setlnbuf.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETLINEBUF
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setlinebuf() routine is available to change stderr or stdout from block-buffered or unbuffered to a line-buffered mode.
d_setlocale
Fromd_setlocale.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETLOCALE
if setlocale() is available to handle locale-specific ctype implementations.
d_setnent
Fromd_setnent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETNETENT
if setnetent() is available.
d_setpent
Fromd_setpent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETPROTOENT
if setprotoent() is available.
d_setpgid
Fromd_setpgid.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETPGID
symbol if the setpgid(pid, gpid) function is available to set process groupID
.
d_setpgrp2
Fromd_setpgrp2.U:
This variable conditionally defines the HAS_SETPGRP2 symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setpgrp2() (as inDG/UX
) routine is available to set the current process group.
d_setpgrp
Fromd_setpgrp.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETPGRP
if setpgrp() is available to set the current process group.
d_setprior
Fromd_setprior.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETPRIORITY
if setpriority() is available to set a process's priority.
d_setpwent
Fromd_setpwent.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETPWENT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setpwent() routine is available for initializing sequential access to the passwd database.
d_setregid
Fromd_setregid.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETREGID
if setregid() is available to change the real and effective gid of the current process.
d_setresgid
Fromd_setregid.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETRESGID
if setresgid() is available to change the real, effective and saved gid of the current process.
d_setresuid
Fromd_setreuid.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETREUID
if setresuid() is available to change the real, effective and saved uid of the current process.
d_setreuid
Fromd_setreuid.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETREUID
if setreuid() is available to change the real and effective uid of the current process.
d_setrgid
Fromd_setrgid.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETRGID
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setrgid() routine is available to change the real gid of the current program.
d_setruid
Fromd_setruid.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETRUID
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setruid() routine is available to change the real uid of the current program.
d_setsent
Fromd_setsent.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETSERVENT
if setservent() is available.
d_setsid
Fromd_setsid.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SETSID
if setsid() is available to set the process groupID
.
d_setvbuf
Fromd_setvbuf.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SETVBUF
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the setvbuf() routine is available to change buffering on an open stdio stream.
d_sfio
Fromd_sfio.U:
This variable conditionally defines theUSE_SFIO
symbol, and indicates whether sfio is available (and should be used).
d_shm
Fromd_shm.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SHM
symbol, which indicates that the entire shm*(2) library is present.
d_shmat
Fromd_shmat.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SHMAT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the shmat() routine is available.
d_shmatprototype
Fromd_shmat.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SHMAT_PROTOTYPE
symbol, which indicates thatsys/shm.h has a prototype for shmat.
d_shmctl
Fromd_shmctl.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SHMCTL
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the shmctl() routine is available.
d_shmdt
Fromd_shmdt.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SHMDT
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the shmdt() routine is available.
d_shmget
Fromd_shmget.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SHMGET
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the shmget() routine is available.
d_sigaction
Fromd_sigaction.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SIGACTION
symbol, which indicates that the Vr4 sigaction() routine is available.
d_sigsetjmp
Fromd_sigsetjmp.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SIGSETJMP
symbol, which indicates that the sigsetjmp() routine is available to call setjmp() and optionally save the process's signal mask.
d_socket
Fromd_socket.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SOCKET
, which indicates that theBSD
socket interface is supported.
d_sockpair
Fromd_socket.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SOCKETPAIR
symbol, which indicates that theBSD
socketpair() is supported.
d_statblks
Fromd_statblks.U:
This variable conditionally definesUSE_STAT_BLOCKS
if this system has a stat structure declaring st_blksize and st_blocks.
d_stdio_cnt_lval
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable conditionally definesSTDIO_CNT_LVALUE
if theFILE_cnt
macro can be used as an lvalue.
d_stdio_ptr_lval
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable conditionally definesSTDIO_PTR_LVALUE
if theFILE_ptr
macro can be used as an lvalue.
d_stdiobase
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable conditionally definesUSE_STDIO_BASE
if this system has aFILE
structure declaring a usable _base field (or equivalent) instdio.h.
d_stdstdio
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable conditionally definesUSE_STDIO_PTR
if this system has aFILE
structure declaring usable _ptr and _cnt fields (or equivalent) instdio.h.
d_strchr
Fromd_strchr.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_STRCHR
if strchr() and strrchr() are available for string searching.
d_strcoll
Fromd_strcoll.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_STRCOLL
if strcoll() is available to compare strings using collating information.
d_strctcpy
Fromd_strctcpy.U:
This variable conditionally defines theUSE_STRUCT_COPY
symbol, which indicates to the C program that this C compiler knows how to copy structures.
d_strerrm
Fromd_strerror.U:
This variable holds what Strerrr is defined as to translate an error code condition into an error message string. It could bestrerror
or a morecomplex
macro emulating strrror with sys_errlist[], or theunknown
string when both strerror and sys_errlist are missing.
d_strerror
Fromd_strerror.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_STRERROR
if strerror() is available to translate error numbers to strings.
d_strtod
Fromd_strtod.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_STRTOD
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the strtod() routine is available to provide better numeric string conversion than atof().
d_strtol
Fromd_strtol.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_STRTOL
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the strtol() routine is available to provide better numeric string conversion than atoi() and friends.
d_strtoul
Fromd_strtoul.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_STRTOUL
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the strtoul() routine is available to provide conversion of strings to unsigned long.
d_strxfrm
Fromd_strxfrm.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_STRXFRM
if strxfrm() is available to transform strings.
d_suidsafe
Fromd_dosuid.U:
This variable conditionally definesSETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW
if setuid scripts can be secure. This test looks in/dev/fd/.
d_symlink
Fromd_symlink.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SYMLINK
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the symlink() routine is available to create symbolic links.
d_syscall
Fromd_syscall.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SYSCALL
if syscall() is available call arbitrary system calls.
d_sysconf
Fromd_sysconf.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_SYSCONF
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the sysconf() routine is available to determine system related limits and options.
d_sysernlst
Fromd_strerror.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SYS_ERRNOLIST
if sys_errnolist[] is available to translate error numbers to the symbolic name.
d_syserrlst
Fromd_strerror.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SYS_ERRLIST
if sys_errlist[] is available to translate error numbers to strings.
d_system
Fromd_system.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_SYSTEM
if system() is available to issue a shell command.
d_tcgetpgrp
Fromd_tcgtpgrp.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_TCGETPGRP
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the tcgetpgrp() routine is available. to get foreground process groupID
.
d_tcsetpgrp
Fromd_tcstpgrp.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_TCSETPGRP
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the tcsetpgrp() routine is available to set foreground process groupID
.
d_telldir
Fromd_readdir.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_TELLDIR
if telldir() is available.
d_time
Fromd_time.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_TIME
symbol, which indicates that the time() routine exists. The time() routine is normaly provided onUNIX
systems.
d_times
Fromd_times.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_TIMES
symbol, which indicates that the times() routine exists. The times() routine is normaly provided onUNIX
systems. You may have to include <sys/times.h>.
d_truncate
Fromd_truncate.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_TRUNCATE
if truncate() is available to truncate files.
d_tzname
Fromd_tzname.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_TZNAME
if tzname[] is available to access timezone names.
d_umask
Fromd_umask.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_UMASK
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the umask() routine is available. to set and get the value of the file creation mask.
d_uname
Fromd_gethname.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_UNAME
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the uname() routine may be used to derive the host name.
d_union_semun
Fromd_union_senum.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_UNION_SEMUN
if the union semun is defined by including <sys/sem.h>.
d_vfork
Fromd_vfork.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_VFORK
symbol, which indicates the vfork() routine is available.
d_void_closedir
Fromd_closedir.U:
This variable conditionally definesVOID_CLOSEDIR
if closedir() does not return a value.
d_voidsig
Fromd_voidsig.U:
This variable conditionally definesVOIDSIG
if this system declares "void (*signal(...))()" insignal.h. The old way was to declare it as "int (*signal(...))()".
d_voidtty
Fromi_sysioctl.U:
This variable conditionally definesUSE_IOCNOTTY
to indicate that the ioctl() call withTIOCNOTTY
should be used to void tty association. Otherwise (onUSG
probably), it is enough to close the standard file decriptors and do a setpgrp().
d_volatile
Fromd_volatile.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHASVOLATILE
symbol, which indicates to the C program that this C compiler knows about the volatile declaration.
d_vprintf
Fromd_vprintf.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_VPRINTF
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the vprintf() routine is available to printf with a pointer to an argument list.
d_wait4
Fromd_wait4.U:
This variable conditionally defines the HAS_WAIT4 symbol, which indicates the wait4() routine is available.
d_waitpid
Fromd_waitpid.U:
This variable conditionally definesHAS_WAITPID
if waitpid() is available to wait for child process.
d_wcstombs
Fromd_wcstombs.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_WCSTOMBS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the wcstombs() routine is available to convert wide character strings to multibyte strings.
d_wctomb
Fromd_wctomb.U:
This variable conditionally defines theHAS_WCTOMB
symbol, which indicates to the C program that the wctomb() routine is available to convert a wide character to a multibyte.
d_xenix
FromGuess.U:
This variable conditionally defines the symbolXENIX
, which alerts the C program that it runs under Xenix.
date
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the date program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaindate
and is not useful.
db_hashtype
Fromi_db.U:
This variable contains the type of the hash structure element in the <db.h> header file. In older versions ofDB
, it was int, while in newer ones it is u_int32_t.
db_prefixtype
Fromi_db.U:
This variable contains the type of the prefix structure element in the <db.h> header file. In older versions ofDB
, it was int, while in newer ones it is size_t.
direntrytype
Fromi_dirent.U:
This symbol is set tostruct direct
orstruct dirent
depending on whether dirent is available or not. You should use this pseudo type to portably declare your directory entries.
dlext
Fromdlext.U:
This variable contains the extension that is to be used for the dynamically loaded modules that perl generaties.
dlsrc
Fromdlsrc.U:
This variable contains the name of the dynamic loading file that will be used with the package.
doublesize
Fromdoublesize.U:
This variable contains the value of theDOUBLESIZE
symbol, which indicates to the C program how many bytes there are in a double.
dynamic_ext
FromExtensions.U:
This variable holds a list ofXS
extension files we want to link dynamically into the package. It is used by Makefile.
eagain
Fromnblock_io.U:
This variable bears the symbolic errno code set by read() when no data is present on the file and non-blockingI/O was enabled (otherwise, read() blocks naturally).
ebcdic
Fromebcdic.U:
This variable conditionally definesEBCDIC
if this system usesEBCDIC
encoding. Among other things, this means that the character ranges are not contiguous. Seetrnl.U
echo
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the echo program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainecho
and is not useful.
egrep
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the egrep program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainegrep
and is not useful.
emacs
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
eunicefix
FromInit.U:
When running under Eunice this variable contains a command which will convert a shell script to the proper form of text file for it to be executable by the shell. On other systems it is a no-op.
exe_ext
FromUnix.U:
This is an old synonym for _exe.
expr
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the expr program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainexpr
and is not useful.
extensions
FromExtensions.U:
This variable holds a list of all extension files (bothXS
and non-xs linked into the package. It is propagated toConfig.pm and is typically used to test whether a particular extesion is available.
find
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the find program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainfind
and is not useful.
firstmakefile
FromUnix.U:
This variable defines the first file searched by make. On unix, it is makefile (then Makefile). On case-insensitive systems, it might be something else. This is only used to deal with convoluted make depend tricks.
flex
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
fpostype
Fromfpostype.U:
This variable defines Fpos_t to be something like fpost_t, long, uint, or whatever type is used to declare file positions in libc.
freetype
Frommallocsrc.U:
This variable contains the return type of free(). It is usually void, but occasionally int.
full_csh
Fromd_csh.U:
This variable contains the full pathname tocsh
, whether or not the user has specifiedportability
. This is only used in the compiled C program, and we assume that all systems which can share this executable will have the same full pathname tocsh.
full_sed
FromLoc_sed.U:
This variable contains the full pathname tosed
, whether or not the user has specifiedportability
. This is only used in the compiled C program, and we assume that all systems which can share this executable will have the same full pathname tosed.
gccversion
Fromcc.U:
IfGNU
cc (gcc) is used, this variable holds1
or2
to indicate whether the compiler is version 1 or 2. This is used in setting some of the default cflags. It is set to '' if not gcc.
gidtype
Fromgidtype.U:
This variable defines Gid_t to be something like gid_t, int, ushort, or whatever type is used to declare the return type of getgid(). Typically, it is the type of group ids in the kernel.
grep
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the grep program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaingrep
and is not useful.
groupcat
Fromnis.U:
This variable contains a command that produces the text of the/etc/group file. This is normally "cat/etc/group", but can be "ypcat group" whenNIS
is used.
groupstype
Fromgroupstype.U:
This variable defines Groups_t to be something like gid_t, int, ushort, or whatever type is used for the second argument to getgroups() and setgroups(). Usually, this is the same as gidtype (gid_t), but sometimes it isn't.
gzip
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the gzip program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaingzip
and is not useful.
h_fcntl
Fromh_fcntl.U:
This is variable gets set in various places to tell i_fcntl that <fcntl.h> should be included.
h_sysfile
Fromh_sysfile.U:
This is variable gets set in various places to tell i_sys_file that <sys/file.h> should be included.
hint
FromOldconfig.U:
Gives the type of hints used for previous answers. May be one ofdefault
,recommended
orprevious
.
hostcat
Fromnis.U:
This variable contains a command that produces the text of the/etc/hosts file. This is normally "cat/etc/hosts", but can be "ypcat hosts" whenNIS
is used.
huge
Frommodels.U:
This variable contains a flag which will tell the C compiler and loader to produce a program running with a huge memory model. If the huge model is not supported, contains the flag to produce large model programs. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
i_arpainet
Fromi_arpainet.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_ARPA_INET
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <arpa/inet.h>.
i_bsdioctl
Fromi_sysioctl.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_BSDIOCTL
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <sys/bsdioctl.h> exists and should be included.
i_db
Fromi_db.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_DB
symbol, and indicates whether a C program may include Berkeley'sDB
include file <db.h>.
i_dbm
Fromi_dbm.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_DBM
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <dbm.h> exists and should be included.
i_dirent
Fromi_dirent.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_DIRENT
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <dirent.h>.
i_dld
Fromi_dld.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_DLD
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <dld.h> (GNU
dynamic loading) exists and should be included.
i_dlfcn
Fromi_dlfcn.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_DLFCN
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <dlfcn.h> exists and should be included.
i_fcntl
Fromi_fcntl.U:
This variable controls the value ofI_FCNTL
(which tells the C program to include <fcntl.h>).
i_float
Fromi_float.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_FLOAT
symbol, and indicates whether a C program may include <float.h> to get symbols likeDBL_MAX
orDBL_MIN
,i.e. machine dependent floating point values.
i_gdbm
Fromi_gdbm.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_GDBM
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <gdbm.h> exists and should be included.
i_grp
Fromi_grp.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_GRP
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <grp.h>.
i_limits
Fromi_limits.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_LIMITS
symbol, and indicates whether a C program may include <limits.h> to get symbols likeWORD_BIT
and friends.
i_locale
Fromi_locale.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_LOCALE
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <locale.h>.
i_malloc
Fromi_malloc.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_MALLOC
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <malloc.h>.
i_math
Fromi_math.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_MATH
symbol, and indicates whether a C program may include <math.h>.
i_memory
Fromi_memory.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_MEMORY
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <memory.h>.
i_ndbm
Fromi_ndbm.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_NDBM
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <ndbm.h> exists and should be included.
i_netdb
Fromi_netdb.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_NETDB
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <netdb.h>.
i_neterrno
Fromi_neterrno.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_NET_ERRNO
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <net/errno.h> exists and should be included.
i_niin
Fromi_niin.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_NETINET_IN
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <netinet/in.h>. Otherwise, you may try <sys/in.h>.
i_pwd
Fromi_pwd.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_PWD
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <pwd.h>.
i_rpcsvcdbm
Fromi_dbm.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_RPCSVC_DBM
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <rpcsvc/dbm.h> exists and should be included. Some System V systems might need this instead of <dbm.h>.
i_sfio
Fromi_sfio.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SFIO
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sfio.h>.
i_sgtty
Fromi_termio.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SGTTY
symbol, which indicates to the C program that it should include <sgtty.h> rather than <termio.h>.
i_stdarg
Fromi_varhdr.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_STDARG
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <stdarg.h> exists and should be included.
i_stddef
Fromi_stddef.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_STDDEF
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <stddef.h> exists and should be included.
i_stdlib
Fromi_stdlib.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_STDLIB
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <stdlib.h> exists and should be included.
i_string
Fromi_string.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_STRING
symbol, which indicates that <string.h> should be included rather than <strings.h>.
i_sysdir
Fromi_sysdir.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_DIR
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sys/dir.h>.
i_sysfile
Fromi_sysfile.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_FILE
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sys/file.h> to getR_OK
and friends.
i_sysfilio
Fromi_sysioctl.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_FILIO
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <sys/filio.h> exists and should be included in preference to <sys/ioctl.h>.
i_sysin
Fromi_niin.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_SYS_IN
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <sys/in.h> instead of <netinet/in.h>.
i_sysioctl
Fromi_sysioctl.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_IOCTL
symbol, which indicates to the C program that <sys/ioctl.h> exists and should be included.
i_sysndir
Fromi_sysndir.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_NDIR
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sys/ndir.h>.
i_sysparam
Fromi_sysparam.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_PARAM
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sys/param.h>.
i_sysresrc
Fromi_sysresrc.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_RESOURCE
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sys/resource.h>.
i_sysselct
Fromi_sysselct.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_SYS_SELECT
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <sys/select.h> in order to get the definition of struct timeval.
i_syssockio
Fromi_sysioctl.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_SYS_SOCKIO
to indicate to the C program that socket ioctl codes may be found in <sys/sockio.h> instead of <sys/ioctl.h>.
i_sysstat
Fromi_sysstat.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_STAT
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sys/stat.h>.
i_systime
Fromi_time.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_SYS_TIME
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <sys/time.h>.
i_systimek
Fromi_time.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_SYS_TIME_KERNEL
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <sys/time.h> withKERNEL
defined.
i_systimes
Fromi_systimes.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_TIMES
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sys/times.h>.
i_systypes
Fromi_systypes.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_SYS_TYPES
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <sys/types.h>.
i_sysun
Fromi_sysun.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_SYS_UN
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <sys/un.h> to getUNIX
domain socket definitions.
i_syswait
Fromi_syswait.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_SYS_WAIT
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <sys/wait.h>.
i_termio
Fromi_termio.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_TERMIO
symbol, which indicates to the C program that it should include <termio.h> rather than <sgtty.h>.
i_termios
Fromi_termio.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_TERMIOS
symbol, which indicates to the C program that thePOSIX
<termios.h> file is to be included.
i_time
Fromi_time.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_TIME
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <time.h>.
i_unistd
Fromi_unistd.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_UNISTD
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <unistd.h>.
i_utime
Fromi_utime.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_UTIME
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should include <utime.h>.
i_values
Fromi_values.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_VALUES
symbol, and indicates whether a C program may include <values.h> to get symbols likeMAXLONG
and friends.
i_varargs
Fromi_varhdr.U:
This variable conditionally definesI_VARARGS
, which indicates to the C program that it should include <varargs.h>.
i_varhdr
Fromi_varhdr.U:
Contains the name of the header to be included to get va_dcl definition. Typically one ofvarargs.h orstdarg.h.
i_vfork
Fromi_vfork.U:
This variable conditionally defines theI_VFORK
symbol, and indicates whether a C program should includevfork.h.
incpath
Fromusrinc.U:
This variable must preceed the normal include path to get hte right one, as in$incpath/usr/include or$incpath/usr/lib. Value can be "" or/bsd43 on mips.
inews
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
installarchlib
Fromarchlib.U:
This variable is really the same as archlibexp but may differ on those systems usingAFS
. For extra portability, only this variable should be used in makefiles.
installbin
Frombin.U:
This variable is the same as binexp unlessAFS
is running in which case the user is explicitely prompted for it. This variable should always be used in your makefiles for maximum portability.
installman1dir
Fromman1dir.U:
This variable is really the same as man1direxp, unless you are usingAFS
in which case it points to theread/write location whereas man1direxp only points to the read-only access location. For extra portability, you should only use this variable within your makefiles.
installman3dir
Fromman3dir.U:
This variable is really the same as man3direxp, unless you are usingAFS
in which case it points to theread/write location whereas man3direxp only points to the read-only access location. For extra portability, you should only use this variable within your makefiles.
installprivlib
Fromprivlib.U:
This variable is really the same as privlibexp but may differ on those systems usingAFS
. For extra portability, only this variable should be used in makefiles.
installscript
Fromscriptdir.U:
This variable is usually the same as scriptdirexp, unless you are on a system runningAFS
, in which case they may differ slightly. You should always use this variable within your makefiles for portability.
installsitearch
Fromsitearch.U:
This variable is really the same as sitearchexp but may differ on those systems usingAFS
. For extra portability, only this variable should be used in makefiles.
installsitelib
Fromsitelib.U:
This variable is really the same as sitelibexp but may differ on those systems usingAFS
. For extra portability, only this variable should be used in makefiles.
intsize
Fromintsize.U:
This variable contains the value of theINTSIZE
symbol, which indicates to the C program how many bytes there are in an int.
known_extensions
FromExtensions.U:
This variable holds a list of allXS
extensions included in the package.
ksh
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
large
Frommodels.U:
This variable contains a flag which will tell the C compiler and loader to produce a program running with a large memory model. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
ld
Fromdlsrc.U:
This variable indicates the program to be used to link libraries for dynamic loading. On some systems, it isld
. OnELF
systems, it should be $cc. Mostly, we'll try to respect the hint file setting.
lddlflags
Fromdlsrc.U:
This variable contains any special flags that might need to be passed to $ld to create a shared library suitable for dynamic loading. It is up to the makefile to use it. For hpux, it should be-b
. For sunos 4.1, it is empty.
ldflags
Fromccflags.U:
This variable contains any additional C loader flags desired by the user. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
less
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the less program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainless
and is not useful.
lib_ext
FromUnix.U:
This is an old synonym for _a.
libc
Fromlibc.U:
This variable contains the location of the C library.
libperl
Fromlibperl.U:
The perl executable is obtained by linkingperlmain.c with libperl, any static extensions (usually just DynaLoader), and any other libraries needed on this system. libperl is usuallylibperl.a, but can also belibperl.so.xxx if the user wishes to build a perl executable with a shared library.
libpth
Fromlibpth.U:
This variable holds the general path used to find libraries. It is intended to be used by other units.
libs
Fromlibs.U:
This variable holds the additional libraries we want to use. It is up to the Makefile to deal with it.
libswanted
FromMyinit.U:
This variable holds a list of all the libraries we want to search. The order is chosen to pick up the c library ahead of ucb or bsd libraries for SVR4.
line
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the line program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainline
and is not useful.
lint
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
lkflags
Fromccflags.U:
This variable contains any additional C partial linker flags desired by the user. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
ln
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the ln program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainln
and is not useful.
lns
Fromlns.U:
This variable holds the name of the command to make symbolic links (if they are supported). It can be used in the Makefile. It is eitherln -s
orln
locincpth
Fromccflags.U:
This variable contains a list of additional directories to be searched by the compiler. The appropriate-I
directives will be added to ccflags. This is intended to simplify setting local directories from the Configure command line. It's not much, but it parallels the loclibpth stuff inlibpth.U.
loclibpth
Fromlibpth.U:
This variable holds the paths used to find local libraries. It is prepended to libpth, and is intended to be easily set from the command line.
longdblsize
Fromd_longdbl.U:
This variable contains the value of theLONG_DOUBLESIZE
symbol, which indicates to the C program how many bytes there are in a long double, if this system supports long doubles.
longlongsize
Fromd_longlong.U:
This variable contains the value of theLONGLONGSIZE
symbol, which indicates to the C program how many bytes there are in a long long, if this system supports long long.
longsize
Fromintsize.U:
This variable contains the value of theLONGSIZE
symbol, which indicates to the C program how many bytes there are in a long.
lp
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
lpr
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
ls
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the ls program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainls
and is not useful.
lseektype
Fromlseektype.U:
This variable defines lseektype to be something like off_t, long, or whatever type is used to declare lseek offset's type in the kernel (which also appears to be lseek's return type).
mail
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
mailx
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
make
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the make program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainmake
and is not useful.
make_set_make
Frommake.U:
Some versions ofmake
set the variableMAKE
. Others do not. This variable contains the string to be included inMakefile.SH so thatMAKE
is set if needed, and not if not needed. Possible values are: make_set_make=#
# If your make program handles this for you, make_set_make=MAKE=$make
# if it doesn't. I used a comment character so that we can distinguish aset
value (from a previousconfig.sh or Configure-D
option) from an uncomputed value.
mallocobj
Frommallocsrc.U:
This variable contains the name of themalloc.o that this package generates, if thatmalloc.o is preferred over the system malloc. Otherwise the value is null. This variable is intended for generating Makefiles. See mallocsrc.
mallocsrc
Frommallocsrc.U:
This variable contains the name of themalloc.c that comes with the package, if thatmalloc.c is preferred over the system malloc. Otherwise the value is null. This variable is intended for generating Makefiles.
malloctype
Frommallocsrc.U:
This variable contains the kind of ptr returned by malloc and realloc.
man1dir
Fromman1dir.U:
This variable contains the name of the directory in which manual source pages are to be put. It is the responsibility of theMakefile.SH to get the value of this into the proper command. You must be prepared to do the~name expansion yourself.
man1direxp
Fromman1dir.U:
This variable is the same as the man1dir variable, but is filename expanded at configuration time, for convenient use in makefiles.
man1ext
Fromman1dir.U:
This variable contains the extension that the manual page should have: one ofn
,l
, or1
. The Makefile must supply the.. See man1dir.
man3dir
Fromman3dir.U:
This variable contains the name of the directory in which manual source pages are to be put. It is the responsibility of theMakefile.SH to get the value of this into the proper command. You must be prepared to do the~name expansion yourself.
man3direxp
Fromman3dir.U:
This variable is the same as the man3dir variable, but is filename expanded at configuration time, for convenient use in makefiles.
man3ext
Fromman3dir.U:
This variable contains the extension that the manual page should have: one ofn
,l
, or3
. The Makefile must supply the.. See man3dir.
medium
Frommodels.U:
This variable contains a flag which will tell the C compiler and loader to produce a program running with a medium memory model. If the medium model is not supported, contains the flag to produce large model programs. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
mips_type
Fromusrinc.U:
This variable holds the environment type for the mips system. Possible values are "BSD 4.3" and "System V".
mkdir
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the mkdir program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainmkdir
and is not useful.
models
Frommodels.U:
This variable contains the list of memory models supported by this system. Possible component values are none, split, unsplit, small, medium, large, and huge. The component values are space separated.
modetype
Frommodetype.U:
This variable defines modetype to be something like mode_t, int, unsigned short, or whatever type is used to declare file modes for system calls.
more
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the more program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainmore
and is not useful.
mv
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
myarchname
Fromarchname.U:
This variable holds the architecture name computed by Configure in a previous run. It is not intended to be perused by any user and should never be set in a hint file.
mydomain
Frommyhostname.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theMYDOMAIN
symbol, which is the domain of the host the program is going to run on. The domain must be appended to myhostname to form a complete host name. The dot comes with mydomain, and need not be supplied by the program.
myhostname
Frommyhostname.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theMYHOSTNAME
symbol, which is the name of the host the program is going to run on. The domain is not kept with hostname, but must be gotten from mydomain. The dot comes with mydomain, and need not be supplied by the program.
myuname
FromOldconfig.U:
The output ofuname -a
if available, otherwise the hostname. On Xenix, pseudo variables assignments in the output are stripped, thank you. The whole thing is then lower-cased.
n
Fromn.U:
This variable contains the-n
flag if that is what causes the echo command to suppress newline. Otherwise it is null. Correct usage is
$echo $n "prompt for a question: $c".
netdb_hlen_type
Fromnetdbtype.U:
This variable holds the type used for the 2nd argument to gethostbyaddr(). Usually, this is int or size_t or unsigned. This is only useful if you have gethostbyaddr(), naturally.
netdb_host_type
Fromnetdbtype.U:
This variable holds the type used for the 1st argument to gethostbyaddr(). Usually, this is char * or void *, possibly with or without a const prefix. This is only useful if you have gethostbyaddr(), naturally.
netdb_name_type
Fromnetdbtype.U:
This variable holds the type used for the argument to gethostbyname(). Usually, this is char * or const char *. This is only useful if you have gethostbyname(), naturally.
netdb_net_type
Fromnetdbtype.U:
This variable holds the type used for the 1st argument to getnetbyaddr(). Usually, this is int or long. This is only useful if you have getnetbyaddr(), naturally.
nm
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the nm program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainnm
and is not useful.
nm_opt
Fromusenm.U:
This variable holds the options that may be necessary for nm.
nm_so_opt
Fromusenm.U:
This variable holds the options that may be necessary for nm to work on a shared library but that can not be used on an archive library. Currently, this is only used by Linux, where nm --dynamic is *required* to get symbols from anELF
library which has been stripped, but nm --dynamic is *fatal* on an archive library. Maybe Linux should just always set usenm=false.
nonxs_ext
FromExtensions.U:
This variable holds a list of all non-xs extensions included in the package. All of them will be built.
nroff
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the nroff program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainnroff
and is not useful.
o_nonblock
Fromnblock_io.U:
This variable bears the symbol value to be used during open() or fcntl() to turn on non-blockingI/O for a file descriptor. If you wish to switch between blocking and non-blocking, you may try ioctl(FIOSNBIO
) instead, but that is only supported by some devices.
obj_ext
FromUnix.U:
This is an old synonym for _o.
optimize
Fromccflags.U:
This variable contains anyoptimizer/debugger flag that should be used. It is up to the Makefile to use it.
orderlib
Fromorderlib.U:
This variable istrue
if the components of libraries must be ordered (with `lorder $* | tsort`) before placing them in an archive. Set tofalse
if ranlib or ar can generate random libraries.
osname
FromOldconfig.U:
This variable contains the operating system name (e.g. sunos, solaris, hpux,etc.). It can be useful later on for setting defaults. Any spaces are replaced with underscores. It is set to a null string if we can't figure it out.
osvers
FromOldconfig.U:
This variable contains the operating system version (e.g. 4.1.3, 5.2,etc.). It is primarily used for helping select an appropriate hints file, but might be useful elsewhere for setting defaults. It is set to '' if we can't figure it out. We try to be flexible about how much of the version number to keep, e.g. if 4.1.1, 4.1.2, and 4.1.3 are essentially the same for this package, hints files might just beos_4.0 oros_4.1,etc., not keeping separate files for each little release.
package
Frompackage.U:
This variable contains the name of the package being constructed. It is primarily intended for the use of later Configure units.
pager
Frompager.U:
This variable contains the name of the preferred pager on the system. Usual values are (the full pathnames of) more, less, pg, or cat.
passcat
Fromnis.U:
This variable contains a command that produces the text of the/etc/passwd file. This is normally "cat/etc/passwd", but can be "ypcat passwd" whenNIS
is used.
patchlevel
Frompatchlevel.U:
The patchlevel level of this package. The value of patchlevel comes from thepatchlevel.h file.
path_sep
FromUnix.U:
This is an old synonym for p_ inHead.U, the character used to separate elements in the command shell searchPATH
.
perl
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the perl program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainperl
and is not useful.
perladmin
Fromperladmin.U:
Electronic mail address of the perl5 administrator.
perlpath
Fromperlpath.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of thePERLPATH
symbol, which contains the name of the perl interpreter to be used in shell scripts and in the "evalexec
" idiom.
pg
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the pg program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainpg
and is not useful.
phostname
Frommyhostname.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of thePHOSTNAME
symbol, which is a command that can be fed to popen() to get the host name. The program should probably not presume that the domain is or isn't there already.
pidtype
Frompidtype.U:
This variable definesPIDTYPE
to be something like pid_t, int, ushort, or whatever type is used to declare process ids in the kernel.
plibpth
Fromlibpth.U:
Holds the private path used by Configure to find out the libraries. Its value is prepend to libpth. This variable takes care of special machines, like the mips. Usually, it should be empty.
pmake
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
pr
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
prefix
Fromprefix.U:
This variable holds the name of the directory below which the user will install the package. Usually, this is/usr/local, and executables go in/usr/local/bin, library stuff in/usr/local/lib, man pages in/usr/local/man, etc. It is only used to set defaults for things inbin.U,mansrc.U,privlib.U, orscriptdir.U.
prefixexp
Fromprefix.U:
This variable holds the full absolute path of the directory below which the user will install the package. Derived from prefix.
privlib
Fromprivlib.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of thePRIVLIB
symbol, which is the name of the private library for this package. It may have a~ on the front. It is up to the makefile to eventually create this directory while performing installation (with~ substitution).
privlibexp
Fromprivlib.U:
This variable is the~name expanded version of privlib, so that you may use it directly in Makefiles or shell scripts.
prototype
Fromprototype.U:
This variable holds the eventual value ofCAN_PROTOTYPE
, which indicates the C compiler can handle funciton prototypes.
ptrsize
Fromptrsize.U:
This variable contains the value of thePTRSIZE
symbol, which indicates to the C program how many bytes there are in a pointer.
randbits
Fromrandbits.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theRANDBITS
symbol, which indicates to the C program how many bits of random number the rand() function produces.
ranlib
Fromorderlib.U:
This variable is set to the pathname of the ranlib program, if it is needed to generate random libraries. Set to:
if ar can generate random libraries or if random libraries are not supported
rd_nodata
Fromnblock_io.U:
This variable holds the return code from read() when no data is present. It should be -1, but some systems return 0 whenO_NDELAY
is used, which is a shame because you cannot make the difference between no data and anEOF.. Sigh!
rm
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the rm program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainrm
and is not useful.
rmail
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
runnm
Fromusenm.U:
This variable containstrue
orfalse
depending whether the nm extraction should be performed or not, according to the value of usenm and the flags on the Configure command line.
scriptdir
Fromscriptdir.U:
This variable holds the name of the directory in which the user wants to put publicly scripts for the package in question. It is either the same directory as for binaries, or a special one that can be mounted across different architectures, like/usr/share. Programs must be prepared to deal with~name expansion.
scriptdirexp
Fromscriptdir.U:
This variable is the same as scriptdir, but is filename expanded at configuration time, for programs not wanting to bother with it.
sed
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the sed program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainsed
and is not useful.
selecttype
Fromselecttype.U:
This variable holds the type used for the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th arguments to select. Usually, this isfd_set *
, ifHAS_FD_SET
is defined, andint *
otherwise. This is only useful if you have select(), naturally.
sendmail
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the sendmail program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainsendmail
and is not useful.
sh
Fromsh.U:
This variable contains the full pathname of the shell used on this system to execute Bourne shell scripts. Usually, this will be/bin/sh, though it's possible that some systems will have/bin/ksh,/bin/pdksh,/bin/ash,/bin/bash, or even something such as D:/bin/sh.exe. This unit comes beforeOptions.U, so you can't set sh with a-D
option, though you can override this (and startsh) with-O -Dsh=/bin/whatever -Dstartsh=whatever
shar
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
sharpbang
Fromspitshell.U:
This variable contains the string #! if this system supports that construct.
shmattype
Fromd_shmat.U:
This symbol contains the type of pointer returned by shmat(). It can bevoid *
orchar *
.
shortsize
Fromintsize.U:
This variable contains the value of theSHORTSIZE
symbol which indicates to the C program how many bytes there are in a short.
shrpenv
Fromlibperl.U:
If the user builds a sharedlibperl.so, then we need to tell theperl
executable where it will be able to find the installedlibperl.so. One way to do this on some systems is to set the environment variableLD_RUN_PATH
to the directory that will be the final location of the sharedlibperl.so. The makefile can use this with something like
$shrpenv $(C<CC>) -o perl F<perlmain.o> $libperl $libsTypical values areshrpenv="env C<LD_RUN_PATH>=$F<archlibexp/C<CORE>>"orshrpenv=''See the main perl F<Makefile.SH> for actual working usage.Alternatively, we might be able to use a command line option suchas -R $F<archlibexp/C<CORE>> (Solaris, NetBSD) or -Wl,-rpath$F<archlibexp/C<CORE>> (Linux).
shsharp
Fromspitshell.U:
This variable tells further Configure units whether your sh can handle # comments.
sig_name
Fromsig_name.U:
This variable holds the signal names, space separated. The leadingSIG
in signal name is removed. AZERO
is prepended to the list. This is currently not used.
sig_name_init
Fromsig_name.U:
This variable holds the signal names, enclosed in double quotes and separated by commas, suitable for use in theSIG_NAME
definition below. AZERO
is prepended to the list, and the list is terminated with a plain 0. The leadingSIG
in signal names is removed. See sig_num.
sig_num
Fromsig_name.U:
This variable holds the signal numbers, comma separated. A 0 is prepended to the list (corresponding to the fakeSIGZERO
), and the list is terminated with a 0. Those numbers correspond to the value of the signal listed in the same place within the sig_name list.
signal_t
Fromd_voidsig.U:
This variable holds the type of the signal handler (void or int).
sitearch
Fromsitearch.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theSITEARCH
symbol, which is the name of the private library for this package. It may have a~ on the front. It is up to the makefile to eventually create this directory while performing installation (with~ substitution).
sitearchexp
Fromsitearch.U:
This variable is the~name expanded version of sitearch, so that you may use it directly in Makefiles or shell scripts.
sitelib
Fromsitelib.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theSITELIB
symbol, which is the name of the private library for this package. It may have a~ on the front. It is up to the makefile to eventually create this directory while performing installation (with~ substitution).
sitelibexp
Fromsitelib.U:
This variable is the~name expanded version of sitelib, so that you may use it directly in Makefiles or shell scripts.
sizetype
Fromsizetype.U:
This variable defines sizetype to be something like size_t, unsigned long, or whatever type is used to declare length parameters for string functions.
sleep
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
smail
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
small
Frommodels.U:
This variable contains a flag which will tell the C compiler and loader to produce a program running with a small memory model. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
so
Fromso.U:
This variable holds the extension used to identify shared libraries (also known as shared objects) on the system. Usually set toso
.
sockethdr
Fromd_socket.U:
This variable has any cpp-I
flags needed for socket support.
socketlib
Fromd_socket.U:
This variable has the names of any libraries needed for socket support.
sort
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the sort program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainsort
and is not useful.
spackage
Frompackage.U:
This variable contains the name of the package being constructed, with the first letter uppercased,i.e. suitable for starting sentences.
spitshell
Fromspitshell.U:
This variable contains the command necessary to spit out a runnable shell on this system. It is either cat or a grep-v
for # comments.
split
Frommodels.U:
This variable contains a flag which will tell the C compiler and loader to produce a program that will run in separate I and D space, for those machines that support separation of instruction and data space. It is up to the Makefile to use this.
src
Fromsrc.U:
This variable holds the path to the package source. It is up to the Makefile to use this variable and setVPATH
accordingly to find the sources remotely.
ssizetype
Fromssizetype.U:
This variable defines ssizetype to be something like ssize_t, long or int. It is used by functions that return a count of bytes or an error condition. It must be a signed type. We will pick a type such that sizeof(SSize_t) == sizeof(Size_t).
startperl
Fromstartperl.U:
This variable contains the string to put on the front of a perl script to make sure (hopefully) that it runs with perl and not some shell. Of course, that leading line must be followed by the classical perl idiom:
eval 'exec perl -S $0 ${1+C<$@>}'if $running_under_some_shell;to guarantee perl startup should the shell execute the script. Notethat this magic incatation is not understood by csh.
startsh
Fromstartsh.U:
This variable contains the string to put on the front of a shell script to make sure (hopefully) that it runs with sh and not some other shell.
static_ext
FromExtensions.U:
This variable holds a list ofXS
extension files we want to link statically into the package. It is used by Makefile.
stdchar
Fromstdchar.U:
This variable conditionally definesSTDCHAR
to be the type of char used instdio.h. It has the values "unsigned char" orchar
.
stdio_base
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable defines how, given aFILE
pointer, fp, to access the _base field (or equivalent) ofstdio.h'sFILE
structure. This will be used to define the macro FILE_base(fp).
stdio_bufsiz
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable defines how, given aFILE
pointer, fp, to determine the number of bytes store in theI/O buffer pointer to by the _base field (or equivalent) ofstdio.h'sFILE
structure. This will be used to define the macro FILE_bufsiz(fp).
stdio_cnt
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable defines how, given aFILE
pointer, fp, to access the _cnt field (or equivalent) ofstdio.h'sFILE
structure. This will be used to define the macro FILE_cnt(fp).
stdio_filbuf
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable defines how, given aFILE
pointer, fp, to tell stdio to refill it's internal buffers (?). This will be used to define the macro FILE_filbuf(fp).
stdio_ptr
Fromd_stdstdio.U:
This variable defines how, given aFILE
pointer, fp, to access the _ptr field (or equivalent) ofstdio.h'sFILE
structure. This will be used to define the macro FILE_ptr(fp).
strings
Fromi_string.U:
This variable holds the full path of the string header that will be used. Typically/usr/include/string.h or/usr/include/strings.h.
submit
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
subversion
Frompatchlevel.U:
The subversion level of this package. The value of subversion comes from thepatchlevel.h file. This is unique to perl.
sysman
Fromsysman.U:
This variable holds the place where the manual is located on this system. It is not the place where the user wants to put his manual pages. Rather it is the place where Configure may look to find manual for unix commands (section 1 of the manual usually). See mansrc.
tail
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
tar
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
tbl
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
tee
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the tee program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaintee
and is not useful.
test
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the test program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaintest
and is not useful.
timeincl
Fromi_time.U:
This variable holds the full path of the included time header(s).
timetype
Fromd_time.U:
This variable holds the type returned by time(). It can be long, or time_t onBSD
sites (in which case <sys/types.h> should be included). Anyway, the type Time_t should be used.
touch
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the touch program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaintouch
and is not useful.
tr
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the tr program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plaintr
and is not useful.
trnl
Fromtrnl.U:
This variable contains the value to be passed to the tr(1) command to transliterate a newline. Typical values are\012
and\n
. This is needed forEBCDIC
systems where newline is not necessarily\012
.
troff
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
uidtype
Fromuidtype.U:
This variable defines Uid_t to be something like uid_t, int, ushort, or whatever type is used to declare user ids in the kernel.
uname
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the uname program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainuname
and is not useful.
uniq
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the uniq program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainuniq
and is not useful.
usedl
Fromdlsrc.U:
This variable indicates if the the system supports dynamic loading of some sort. See also dlsrc and dlobj.
usemymalloc
Frommallocsrc.U:
This variable contains y if the malloc that comes with this package is desired over the system's version of malloc. People often include special versions of malloc for effiency, but such versions are often less portable. See also mallocsrc and mallocobj. If this isy
, then -lmalloc is removed from $libs.
usenm
Fromusenm.U:
This variable containstrue
orfalse
depending whether the nm extraction is wanted or not.
useopcode
FromExtensions.U:
This variable holds eithertrue
orfalse
to indicate whether the Opcode extension should be used. The sole use for this currently is to allow an easy mechanism for users to skip the Opcode extension from the Configure command line.
useperlio
Fromuseperlio.U:
This variable conditionally defines theUSE_PERLIO
symbol, and indicates that the PerlIO abstraction should be used throughout.
useposix
FromExtensions.U:
This variable holds eithertrue
orfalse
to indicate whether thePOSIX
extension should be used. The sole use for this currently is to allow an easy mechanism for hints files to indicate thatPOSIX
will not compile on a particular system.
usesfio
Fromd_sfio.U:
This variable is set to true when the user agrees to use sfio. It is set to false when sfio is not available or when the user explicitely requests not to use sfio. It is here primarily so that command-line settings can override the auto-detection of d_sfio without running into a "WHOA THERE".
useshrplib
Fromlibperl.U:
This variable is set toyes
if the user wishes to build a shared libperl, andno
otherwise.
usethreads
Fromusethreads.U:
This variable conditionally defines theUSE_THREADS
symbol, and indicates that Perl should be built to use threads.
usevfork
Fromd_vfork.U:
This variable is set to true when the user accepts to use vfork. It is set to false when no vfork is available or when the user explicitely requests not to use vfork.
usrinc
Fromusrinc.U:
This variable holds the path of the include files, which is usually/usr/include. It is mainly used by other Configure units.
uuname
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
version
Frompatchlevel.U:
The full version number of this package. This combines baserev, patchlevel, and subversion to get the full version number, including any possible subversions. Care is taken to use the C locale in order to get something like 5.004 instead of 5,004. This is unique to perl.
vi
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
voidflags
Fromvoidflags.U:
This variable contains the eventual value of theVOIDFLAGS
symbol, which indicates how much support of the void type is given by this compiler. SeeVOIDFLAGS
for more info.
zcat
FromLoc.U:
This variable is defined but not used by Configure. The value is a plain '' and is not useful.
zip
FromLoc.U:
This variable is be used internally by Configure to determine the full pathname (if any) of the zip program. After Configure runs, the value is reset to a plainzip
and is not useful.
This module contains a good example of how to use tie to implement a cache and an example of how to make a tied variable readonly to those outside of it.
Perldoc Browser is maintained by Dan Book (DBOOK). Please contact him via theGitHub issue tracker oremail regarding any issues with the site itself, search, or rendering of documentation.
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