WO2018232642A1 - Method and charger for charging - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided are a charging method and a charger. The method comprises: the charger determining, according to an identifier of a terminal, a charging protocol supported by the terminal; the charger determining the duration of use of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal; the charger determining a charging policy according to the duration of use of the terminal, the remaining power and the supported charging protocol; and the charger charging the terminal according to the charging policy. It can be seen therefrom that, by means of implementing the technical solution provided by the present invention, a charging policy can be determined according to the duration of use of the terminal, the remaining power and the supported charging protocol, and the terminal is charged according to the policy, wherein the policy includes a fast charge period and a slow charge period, thereby ensuring successful charging and prolonging the lifetime of a battery.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种充电的方法及充电器Method and charger for charging技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及终端领域，具体涉及了一种充电的方法及充电器。The present invention relates to the field of terminals, and in particular to a charging method and a charger.

背景技术Background technique

随着终端的普及，人们在终端上安装的应用也越来越多，导致终端的电量耗费的很快。With the popularity of terminals, more and more applications are installed on the terminals, resulting in rapid power consumption of the terminals.

根据当前市场上的充电器的使用方法可知，当前的充电器与终端建立连接后，会判断终端是否支持预设的快充协议，如果支持该预设的快充协议，就会对终端进行快速充电，这样虽然能够使得终端快速充满电，但是这样会影响终端电池的寿命。According to the current method of using the charger on the market, after the current charger establishes a connection with the terminal, it determines whether the terminal supports the preset fast charging protocol. If the preset fast charging protocol is supported, the terminal will be fast. Charging, although it can make the terminal fully charged, but this will affect the life of the terminal battery.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种充电的方法及充电器，能够根据终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，并根据该策略对终端进行充电，其中，该策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段，从而在保证顺利充电的同时，还能够延长电池寿命。Embodiments of the present invention provide a charging method and a charger, which are capable of determining a charging policy according to a usage duration of the terminal, a remaining power, and a supported charging protocol, and charging the terminal according to the policy, wherein the strategy includes fast charging The time period and the slow charging period can also extend battery life while ensuring smooth charging.

本发明实施例第一方面公开了一种充电的方法，所述方法包括：A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a charging method, where the method includes:

当检测到与终端建立连接时，充电器获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量；When detecting connection with the terminal, the charger acquires the identifier of the terminal and the remaining power;

所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；Determining, by the charger, a charging protocol supported by the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal;

所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；Determining, by the charger, the duration of use of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal;

所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略；其中，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；The charger determines a charging policy according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol; wherein the charging strategy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;

所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。The charger charges the terminal according to the charging policy.

结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长，包括：With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the charger, the usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal includes:

所述充电器向服务器发送所述终端的标识以使得所述服务器根据所述标识查找所述终端的使用时长；The charger sends an identifier of the terminal to a server to cause the server to follow the labelKnowing the length of use of the terminal;

所述充电器接收所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息中包含查找结果；The charger receives feedback information of the server, where the feedback information includes a search result;

所述充电器根据所述查找结果确定所述终端的使用时长。The charger determines the duration of use of the terminal according to the search result.

结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议，包括：In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the charger, according to the identifier of the terminal, determines a charging protocol supported by the terminal, including:

所述充电器根据所述终端的标识判断所述终端是否与充电器匹配；The charger determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal matches the charger;

当所述终端与所述充电器匹配时，所述充电器将所述充电器所支持的充电协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。When the terminal matches the charger, the charger sets a charging protocol supported by the charger to a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes:

当所述终端与所述充电器不匹配时，所述充电器确定所述充电器能够输出的最小功率所对应的目标协议；When the terminal does not match the charger, the charger determines a target protocol corresponding to a minimum power that the charger can output;

所述充电器将所述目标协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。The charger sets the target protocol to a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

结合第一方面或第一方面的前述的任一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，包括：With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the charger is used according to the duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported The charging protocol determines the charging strategy, including:

所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长确定所述终端的电池的实际容量；The charger determines an actual capacity of the battery of the terminal according to a usage duration of the terminal;

所述充电器根据所述电池的实际容量、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率；The charger determines a fast charging time length and a charger output power corresponding to a fast charging time length according to the actual capacity of the battery, a remaining power amount, and a supported charging protocol, a length of the normal charging, and the normal charging The length of time corresponds to the charger output power;

将所述快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，所述普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率设置为充电策略。The fast charging time length and the charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length, the length of the normal charging, and the charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charging are set as the charging strategy.

本发明第二方面公开了一种充电器，所述充电器包括：A second aspect of the invention discloses a charger, the charger comprising:

获取单元，用于当检测到与终端建立连接时，获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量；An acquiring unit, configured to acquire an identifier of the terminal and a remaining power when detecting a connection with the terminal;

第一确定单元，用于根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, a charging association supported by the terminalDiscuss

第二确定单元，用于根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, a duration of using the terminal;

第三确定单元，用于根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略；其中，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；a third determining unit, configured to determine a charging policy according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol; wherein the charging policy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;

充电单元，用于根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。And a charging unit, configured to charge the terminal according to the charging policy.

结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式种，所述第二确定单元包括查找子单元、接收子单元以及时长确定子单元；With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second determining unit includes a searching subunit, a receiving subunit, and a duration determining subunit;

所述查找子单元，用于向服务器发送所述终端的标识以使得所述服务器根据所述标识查找所述终端的使用时长；The searching subunit is configured to send an identifier of the terminal to a server, so that the server searches for a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier;

所述接收子单元，用于接收所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息中包含查找结果；The receiving subunit is configured to receive feedback information of the server, where the feedback information includes a search result;

所述时长确定子单元，用于所述充电器根据所述查找结果确定所述终端的使用时长。The duration determining subunit is configured to determine, by the charger, the duration of use of the terminal according to the search result.

结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能实现方式中，所述第一确定单元包括判断子单元和设置子单元；With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first determining unit includes a determining subunit and a setting subunit;

所述判断子单元，用于根据所述终端的标识判断所述终端是否与充电器匹配；The determining subunit is configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal matches the charger;

所述设置子单元，用于当所述终端与所述充电器匹配时，将所述充电器所支持的充电协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。The setting subunit is configured to set, when the terminal matches the charger, a charging protocol supported by the charger as a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能实现方式中，所述充电器还包括设置单元；In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the charger further includes a setting unit;

所述第一确定单元，用于当所述终端与所述充电器不匹配时，确定所述充电器能够输出的最小功率所对应的目标协议；The first determining unit is configured to determine, when the terminal does not match the charger, a target protocol corresponding to a minimum power that the charger can output;

所述设置单元，用于将所述目标协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。The setting unit is configured to set the target protocol as a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

结合第二方面或第二方面的前述任一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第四种可能实现方式中，所述第三确定单元包括电池容量确定子单元、输出功率确定子单元、设置子单元；With reference to the second aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the third determining unit includes a battery capacity determining subunit, an output power determining subunit, Setting subunits;

所述电池容量确定子单元，用于所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长确定所述终端的电池的实际容量；The battery capacity determining subunit, wherein the charger is determined according to a usage duration of the terminalThe actual capacity of the battery of the terminal;

所述输出功率确定子单元，还用于根据所述电池的实际容量、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率；The output power determining subunit is further configured to determine a fast charging time length and a charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length according to the actual capacity of the battery, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, and the length of the normal charging And a charger output power corresponding to the length of time of the normal charging;

设置子单元，用于将所述快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，所述普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率设置为充电策略。Setting a subunit, configured to set the fast charging time length and a charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length, the length of the normal charging, and the charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charging to be set to Charging strategy.

本发明第三方面公开了一种充电器，所述终端包括：A third aspect of the present invention discloses a charger, and the terminal includes:

存储有可执行程序代码的存储器；a memory storing executable program code;

与所述存储器耦合的处理器；a processor coupled to the memory;

所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述可执行程序代码，执行如第一方面所述的方法。The processor invokes the executable program code stored in the memory to perform the method of the first aspect.

本发明实施例的方案中，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略；所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。从而可知，通过实施本发明提供的技术方案，能够根据终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，并根据该策略对终端进行充电，其中，该策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段，从而在保证顺利充电的同时，还能够延长电池寿命。In the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the charger determines a charging protocol supported by the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal; the charger determines a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal; the charger And determining a charging policy according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol; the charger charging the terminal according to the charging policy. Therefore, by implementing the technical solution provided by the present invention, the charging policy can be determined according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, and the terminal is charged according to the policy, wherein the strategy includes a fast charging period and Slow charging time period, which can extend battery life while ensuring smooth charging.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. One of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without undue creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种充电的方法的流程示意图；1 is a schematic flowchart of a charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种充电的方法的流程示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another charging method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

图3为本发明实施例提供的一种充电器的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural diagram of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种充电器的结构示意图；4 is a schematic structural diagram of another charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的一种充电器的实体装置结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a physical device of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明实施例提供了一种充电的方法及服务器，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略；所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。从而可知，通过实施本发明提供的技术方案，能够根据终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，并根据该策略对终端进行充电，其中，该策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段，从而在保证顺利充电的同时，还能够延长电池寿命。An embodiment of the present invention provides a charging method and a server, where the charger determines a charging protocol supported by the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal, and the charger determines the use of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal. The charger determines a charging policy according to the duration of use of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol; the charger charges the terminal according to the charging policy. Therefore, by implementing the technical solution provided by the present invention, the charging policy can be determined according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, and the terminal is charged according to the policy, wherein the strategy includes a fast charging period and Slow charging time period, which can extend battery life while ensuring smooth charging.

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分的实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are the present invention. Some embodiments, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

本发明说明书、权利要求书和附图中出现的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同的对象，而并非用于描述特定的顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and "third" and the like appearing in the present specification, the claims and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects and are not intended to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and "comprising" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or, optionally, Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.

请参阅图1，图1是本发明一个实施例提供的一种充电的方法。其中，如图1所示，本发明的一个实施例提供的一种充电的方法包括以下内容：Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a diagram of a charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , a charging method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following contents:

S101、当检测到与终端建立连接时，充电器获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量；S101. When detecting connection with the terminal, the charger acquires the identifier and the remaining power of the terminal.

其中，需要指出的是，该方法的执行主体是充电器。Among them, it should be pointed out that the execution body of the method is a charger.

其中，可以理解的是，终端包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、计算机以及穿戴式等电子设备。It can be understood that the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a computer, and a wearable electronic device.

其中，需要指出的是，终端的标识可以是终端的序列号等等。It should be noted that the identifier of the terminal may be the serial number of the terminal and the like.

其中，需要指出的是，充电器可以与终端进行有线连接，比如通过连接线或充电线，还可以通过无线连接，比如通过蓝牙、红外线或其他无线连接技术。Among them, it should be pointed out that the charger can be wired to the terminal, such as through a cable or a charging cable, or through a wireless connection, such as through Bluetooth, infrared or other wireless connection technology.

S102、所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；S102. The charger determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

其中，可以理解的是，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识判断所述终端是否与充电器匹配；当所述终端与所述充电器匹配时，所述充电器将所述充电器所支持的充电协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。当所述终端与所述充电器不匹配时，所述充电器确定所述充电器能够输出的最小功率所对应的目标协议；所述充电器将所述目标协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。It can be understood that the charger determines whether the terminal matches the charger according to the identifier of the terminal; when the terminal matches the charger, the charger supports the charger. The charging protocol is set to the charging protocol supported by the terminal. When the terminal does not match the charger, the charger determines a target protocol corresponding to a minimum power that the charger can output; the charger sets the target protocol to be supported by the terminal Charging agreement.

举例来说，充电器可以向服务器发送该终端的标识，由服务器根据该终端的标识遍历数据库以确定该数据库中是否存储该终端标识，如果存储了该终端的标识，则说明该终端属于服务的对象，则向充电器反馈匹配成功，反之，则反馈匹配不成功。可以理解的是，如果该充电器为A终端公司提供的原装服务器，那么该与该充电器匹配的终端一般就是A公司生产的终端。For example, the charger may send the identifier of the terminal to the server, and the server traverses the database according to the identifier of the terminal to determine whether the terminal identifier is stored in the database. If the identifier of the terminal is stored, the terminal belongs to the service. If the object is returned to the charger, the matching is unsuccessful. It can be understood that if the charger is an original server provided by the A terminal company, the terminal matching the charger is generally a terminal produced by the company A.

举例来说，充电器可以支持一种或多种充电协议，比如可以支持Q公司的快速充电协议，还可以支持S公司的充电协议等等，在此不一一列举。For example, the charger can support one or more charging protocols, such as the Q company's fast charging protocol, the S company's charging protocol, etc., not listed here.

可以理解的是，如果终端与充电器不匹配，那么充电器可能就用普通充电的方式对终端进行充电，比如该充电器支持的快充使5V4A，支持的普通充电可能就是5V1A。It can be understood that if the terminal does not match the charger, the charger may charge the terminal by ordinary charging. For example, the charger supports fast charging to make 5V4A, and the supported normal charging may be 5V1A.

可以理解的是，如果终端与充电器不匹配，那么充电器可能不输出电流，也就是说不对不匹配的终端充电。It can be understood that if the terminal does not match the charger, the charger may not output current, that is to say, the terminal that does not match is not charged.

S103、所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；S103. The charger determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, a duration of use of the terminal.

其中，该终端的使用时长包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴式设备等等。The duration of use of the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a smartphone, a tablet, a smart wearable device, and the like.

可以理解的是，终端每充一次电，就会将此次充电的时长上报服务器，服务器将每次充电的时长进行累加。比如，该服务器中保存了终端标识与充电时长的对应关系。Understandably, each time the terminal is charged, the duration of the charging will be reported to the server.The server accumulates the length of each charge. For example, the correspondence between the terminal identifier and the charging duration is stored in the server.

另外，需要指出的是，充电器每次可以记录该终端的充电时长，并将该终端的标识和充电时长上报服务器，由服务器该终端每次的充电时长机型累加，然后保存该终端的标识与充电总时长的对应关系。当然，还可以保存每次的充电的时间段，根据每次的充电时间段进行用户习惯分析，并根据分析结果调整充电策略。In addition, it should be noted that the charger can record the charging duration of the terminal each time, and report the identification and charging duration of the terminal to the server, and the model of the terminal is accumulated by the charging time of the terminal, and then save the identifier of the terminal. Correspondence with the total duration of charging. Of course, it is also possible to save the time period of each charging, perform user habit analysis according to each charging time period, and adjust the charging strategy according to the analysis result.

可选的，所述充电器向服务器发送所述终端的标识以使得所述服务器根据所述标识查找所述终端的使用时长；所述充电器接收所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息中包含查找结果；所述充电器根据所述查找结果确定所述终端的使用时长。Optionally, the charger sends the identifier of the terminal to the server, so that the server searches for the usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier; the charger receives feedback information of the server, where the feedback information is The search result is included; the charger determines the usage duration of the terminal according to the search result.

S104、所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；S104. The charger determines a charging policy according to a usage duration of the terminal, a remaining power, and a supported charging protocol, where the charging policy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;

所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，包括：所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长确定所述终端的电池的实际容量；所述充电器根据所述电池的实际容量、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率；将所述快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，所述普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率设置为充电策略。Determining, by the charger, a charging policy according to a usage duration of the terminal, a remaining power, and a supported charging protocol, including: determining, by the charger, an actual capacity of the battery of the terminal according to a usage duration of the terminal; The device determines the fast charging time length and the charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length according to the actual capacity of the battery, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, the length of the normal charging, and the length of time corresponding to the normal charging. The charger output power; the length of the fast charge time and the charger output power corresponding to the fast charge time length, the length of the normal charge, and the charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charge are set to Charging strategy.

可以理解的是，终端的充电时长越长，电池的容量就会变的越小，比如某电池的容量是4000mAh，那么充电时长超过2000小时，那么实际容量可能就变成了3800mAh，充电超过5000小时，实际容量可能就变成了3500mAh等等。Understandably, the longer the charging time of the terminal, the smaller the capacity of the battery will be. For example, if the capacity of a battery is 4000 mAh, then the charging time is more than 2000 hours, then the actual capacity may become 3800 mAh and the charging exceeds 5000. In hours, the actual capacity may become 3500mAh and so on.

举例来说，比如某电池的容量是XmAh，那么充电次数超过10000次，那么实际容量，变成了0.9XmAh，充电次数超过20000小时，那么就变成了0.8XmAh。For example, if the capacity of a battery is XmAh, then the number of times of charging exceeds 10,000 times, then the actual capacity becomes 0.9XmAh, and the number of times of charging exceeds 20,000 hours, then it becomes 0.8XmAh.

举例来说，该终端为大容量电池手机，比如4000mAh，当前剩余电量低于3200mAn，且支持快充协议，则对该终端进行快速充电，当电量大于或等于3200mAh时，则进行慢充。因为该电池为大容量电池，3200mAh的电量已经很多了，此时不会影响用户的正常使用。然后根据3200mAh和当前电量的差值确定需要的电量，根据需要的电量和充电器的输出功率确定所需的时间，根据所需的时间确定快充的时间段，比如当前时间是晚上10:00，所需时间是1小时，可能以5V4A的功率充电到11:00,然后再以5V2A的功率需要普通充电10分钟，也就是以5V2A的功率充电到11:10。在完成正常充电的同时，也延长了手机的寿命。For example, the terminal is a large-capacity battery mobile phone, such as 4000 mAh, the current remaining power is less than 3200 mAn, and the fast charging protocol is supported, the terminal is quickly charged, and when the power is greater than or equal to 3200 mAh, the slow charging is performed. Because the battery is a large-capacity battery, the 3200mAh has a lot of power, which will not affect the normal use of the user. Then determine the required power according to the difference between the 3200 mAh and the current power, determine the required time according to the required power and the output power of the charger, and determine the time period of the fast charge according to the required time, for example, the current time is 10:00 pm. The time required is 1 hour. It may be charged to 11:00 at 5V4A, and then charged at 5V2A for 10 minutes, that is, it is charged to 11:10 at 5V2A. While completing the normal charging, it also extends the life of the mobile phone.

可以理解的是，当电池的容量降低时，那么快充的阈值也会变化，以前容量是4000mAh时，快充的阈值是3200mHA，那么当该终端充电时间超过20000小时时，电池的实际容量可能就只有3000mAh了，那么此时快充的阈值就是2400mAh。可以说是快充阈值也是按照比例降低的。It can be understood that when the capacity of the battery decreases, the threshold of the fast charge also changes. When the previous capacity is 4000 mAh, the threshold of the fast charge is 3200 mHA, and when the charging time of the terminal exceeds 20,000 hours, the actual capacity of the battery may be It is only 3000mAh, then the threshold for fast charging is 2400mAh. It can be said that the fast charge threshold is also proportionally reduced.

举例来说，该终端为小容量电池手机，比如2000mAh，当前剩余电量低于20％，且支持快充协议，则对该终端进行快速充电，当电量大于或等于95％时，则进行慢充。因为该电池为小容量电池，95％的电量也不算多，因此需要尽可能快进行充电。For example, the terminal is a small-capacity battery mobile phone, for example, 2000 mAh, the current remaining power is less than 20%, and the fast charging protocol is supported, the terminal is quickly charged, and when the power is greater than or equal to 95%, the slow charging is performed. . Because the battery is a small-capacity battery, 95% of the battery is not too much, so it needs to be charged as fast as possible.

S105、所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。S105. The charger charges the terminal according to the charging policy.

可以看出，本发明实施例的方案中，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略；所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。从而可知，通过实施本发明提供的技术方案，能够根据终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，并根据该策略对终端进行充电，其中，该策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段，从而在保证顺利充电的同时，还能够延长电池寿命。It can be seen that, in the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the charger determines a charging protocol supported by the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal; and the charger determines a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal; The charger determines a charging policy according to a usage duration of the terminal, a remaining power, and a supported charging protocol; the charger charges the terminal according to the charging policy. Therefore, by implementing the technical solution provided by the present invention, the charging policy can be determined according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, and the terminal is charged according to the policy, wherein the strategy includes a fast charging period and Slow charging time period, which can extend battery life while ensuring smooth charging.

请参阅图2，图2是本发明一个实施例提供的一种充电的方法。其中，如图2所示，本发明的一个实施例提供的一种充电的方法包括以下内容：Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a diagram of a charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, a charging method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following contents:

S201、当检测到与终端建立连接时，充电器获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量；S201. When detecting that the connection is established with the terminal, the charger acquires the identifier and the remaining power of the terminal.

S202、所述充电器根据所述终端的标识判断所述终端是否与充电器匹配；S202. The charger determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal matches the charger.

S203、当所述终端与所述充电器匹配时，所述充电器将所述充电器所支持的充电协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议；S203. When the terminal matches the charger, the charger sets a charging protocol supported by the charger to a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

S204、当所述终端与所述充电器不匹配时，所述充电器确定所述充电器能够输出的最小功率所对应的目标协议；S204. When the terminal does not match the charger, the charger determines a target protocol corresponding to a minimum power that the charger can output.

S205、所述充电器将所述目标协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。S205. The charger sets the target protocol as a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

S206、所述充电器向服务器发送所述终端的标识以使得所述服务器根据所述标识查找所述终端的使用时长；S206. The charger sends an identifier of the terminal to a server, so that the server searches for a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier.

S207、所述充电器接收所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息中包含查找结果；S207. The charger receives feedback information of the server, where the feedback information includes a search result.

S208、所述充电器根据所述查找结果确定所述终端的使用时长；S208. The charger determines, according to the search result, a duration of using the terminal.

S209、所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；S209. The charger determines a charging policy according to a usage duration of the terminal, a remaining power, and a supported charging protocol, where the charging policy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;

其中，所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，包括：所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长确定所述终端的电池的实际容量；所述充电器根据所述电池的实际容量、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率；将所述快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，所述普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率设置为充电策略。The charging controller determines a charging policy according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, including: determining, by the charger, the actual capacity of the battery of the terminal according to the usage duration of the terminal; The charger determines the fast charging time length and the charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length according to the actual capacity of the battery, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, the length of the normal charging, and the time of the normal charging. a charger output power corresponding to the length; a length of the fast charge time and a charger output power corresponding to the fast charge time length, a length of the normal charge, and a charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charge Set to charging strategy.

S210、所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。S210. The charger charges the terminal according to the charging policy.

可以看出，本发明实施例的方案中扩展了确定终端类型以及终端所支持的协议的步骤，从而获取信息的准确性。It can be seen that the steps of determining the terminal type and the protocol supported by the terminal are extended in the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, so as to obtain the accuracy of the information.

请参阅图3，图3是本发明的一个实施例提供的一种充电器的结构示意图。其中，如图3所示，本发明的一个实施例提供的一种充电器300，其中，该充电器300可以与终端进行有线连接，比如通过连接线或充电线，还可以通过无线连接，比如通过蓝牙、红外线或其他无线连接技术。该充电器300包括获取单元301、第一确定单元302、第二确定单元303、第三确定单元304以及充电单元305。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a charger 300, wherein the chargerThe appliance 300 can be wired to the terminal, such as through a cable or charging line, or via a wireless connection, such as via Bluetooth, infrared or other wireless connection technology. The charger 300 includes an acquisition unit 301, a first determination unit 302, a second determination unit 303, a third determination unit 304, and a charging unit 305.

获取单元301，用于当检测到与终端建立连接时，获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量；The obtaining unit 301 is configured to acquire an identifier and a remaining power of the terminal when detecting a connection with the terminal;

第一确定单元302，用于根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；The first determining unit 302 is configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, a charging protocol supported by the terminal;

第二确定单元303，用于根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；a second determining unit 303, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, a duration of using the terminal;

第三确定单元304，用于根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，其中，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；The third determining unit 304 is configured to determine a charging policy according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, where the charging policy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;

充电单元305，用于根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。The charging unit 305 is configured to charge the terminal according to the charging policy.

其中，获取单元301、第一确定单元302、第二确定单元303、第三确定单元304以及充电单元305可以用于执行实施例1中步骤S101至S105所述的方法，具体描述详见实施例1对所述方法的描述，在此不再赘述。The obtaining unit 301, the first determining unit 302, the second determining unit 303, the third determining unit 304, and the charging unit 305 can be used to perform the methods described in steps S101 to S105 in Embodiment 1, and the detailed description is shown in the embodiment. A description of the method will not be repeated here.

请参阅图4，图4是本发明的一个实施例提供的另一种充电器400的结构示意图。其中，如图4所示，本发明的一个实施例提供的另一种充电器400，其中，该充电器400可以与终端进行有线连接，比如通过连接线或充电线，还可以通过无线连接，比如通过蓝牙、红外线或其他无线连接技术。该充电器400包括获取单元401、第一确定单元402、第二确定单元403、第三确定单元404、充电单元405以及设置单元406。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of anothercharger 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, another embodiment of the present invention provides acharger 400, wherein thecharger 400 can be connected to a terminal by a wired connection, such as a connection line or a charging line, or a wireless connection. For example via Bluetooth, infrared or other wireless connection technology. Thecharger 400 includes anacquisition unit 401, afirst determination unit 402, asecond determination unit 403, athird determination unit 404, a chargingunit 405, and asetting unit 406.

获取单元401，用于当检测到与终端建立连接时，获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量。The obtainingunit 401 is configured to acquire an identifier of the terminal and a remaining power amount when detecting a connection with the terminal.

第一确定单元402，用于根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议。The first determiningunit 402 is configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

其中，所述第一确定单元402包括判断子单元4021和设置子单元4022；The first determiningunit 402 includes a determiningsubunit 4021 and asetting subunit 4022;

所述判断子单元4021，用于根据所述终端的标识判断所述终端是否与充电器匹配；The determiningsubunit 4021 is configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal matches the charger;

所述设置子单元4022，用于当所述终端与所述充电器匹配时，将所述充电器所支持的充电协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。The settingsubunit 4022 is configured to set, when the terminal matches the charger, a charging protocol supported by the charger as a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

第二确定单元403，用于根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；a second determiningunit 403, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, a duration of using the terminal;

其中，所述第二确定单元403包括查找子单元4031、接收子单元4032以及时长确定子单元4033；The second determiningunit 403 includes alookup subunit 4031, a receivingsubunit 4032, and a duration determining subunit 4033;

所述查找子单元4031，用于向服务器发送所述终端的标识以使得所述服务器根据所述标识查找所述终端的使用时长；The searchingsubunit 4031 is configured to send an identifier of the terminal to a server, so that the server searches for a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier;

所述接收子单元4032，用于接收所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息中包含查找结果；The receivingsubunit 4032 is configured to receive feedback information of the server, where the feedback information includes a search result;

所述时长确定子单元4033，用于所述充电器根据所述查找结果确定所述终端的使用时长。The duration determining subunit 4033 is configured to determine, by the charger, the duration of use of the terminal according to the search result.

第三确定单元404，用于根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，其中，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；The third determiningunit 404 is configured to determine a charging policy according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, where the charging policy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;

所述第三确定单元404包括电池容量确定子单元4041、输出功率确定子单元4042、设置子单元4043；The third determiningunit 404 includes a batterycapacity determining subunit 4041, an outputpower determining subunit 4042, and asetting subunit 4043;

所述电池容量确定子单元4041，用于所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长确定所述终端的电池的实际容量；The batterycapacity determining subunit 4041 is configured to determine, by the charger, an actual capacity of a battery of the terminal according to a usage duration of the terminal;

所述输出功率确定子单元4042，还用于根据所述电池的实际容量、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率；The outputpower determining subunit 4042 is further configured to determine a fast charging time length and a charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length according to the actual capacity of the battery, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, and the normal charging time. a length and a charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charging;

设置子单元4043，用于将所述快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，所述普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率设置为充电策略。The settingsubunit 4043 is configured to set the fast charging time length and the charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length, the length of the normal charging, and the charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charging. For the charging strategy.

充电单元405，用于根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。The chargingunit 405 is configured to charge the terminal according to the charging policy.

其中，所述第一确定单元402，还用于当所述终端与所述充电器不匹配时，确定所述充电器能够输出的最小功率所对应的目标协议；The first determiningunit 402 is further configured to: when the terminal does not match the charger, determine a target protocol corresponding to a minimum power that the charger can output;

设置单元406，用于将所述目标协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。其中，获取单元401、第一确定单元402、第二确定单元403、第三确定单元404、充电单元405以及设置单元406可以用于执行实施例2中步骤S201至S210所述的方法，具体描述详见实施例2对所述方法的描述，在此不再赘述。Thesetting unit 406 is configured to set the target protocol as a charging protocol supported by the terminal.The obtainingunit 401, the first determiningunit 402, the second determiningunit 403, the third determiningunit 404, the chargingunit 405, and thesetting unit 406 may be used to perform the methods described in steps S201 to S210 in Embodiment 2, and specifically describe For details, refer to the description of the method in Embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.

请参阅图5，在本发明的另一个实施例中，提供一种终端。所述终端500包括CPU501、存储器502、总线503。Referring to FIG. 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, a terminal is provided. The terminal 500 includes a CPU 501, a memory 502, and a bus 503.

其中，CPU501执行预先存储在存储器502中的程序，该执行过程具体包括：The CPU 501 executes a program that is stored in the memory 502 in advance, and the execution process specifically includes:

当检测到与终端建立连接时，充电器获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量；When detecting connection with the terminal, the charger acquires the identifier of the terminal and the remaining power;

所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；Determining, by the charger, a charging protocol supported by the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal;

所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；Determining, by the charger, the duration of use of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal;

所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；The charger determines a charging policy according to a usage duration of the terminal, a remaining power, and a supported charging protocol, where the charging policy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;

所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。The charger charges the terminal according to the charging policy.

可选的，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长，包括：Optionally, the charger determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, how long the terminal is used, including:

所述充电器向服务器发送所述终端的标识以使得所述服务器根据所述标识查找所述终端的使用时长；The charger sends an identifier of the terminal to a server, so that the server searches for a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier;

所述充电器接收所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息中包含查找结果；The charger receives feedback information of the server, where the feedback information includes a search result;

所述充电器根据所述查找结果确定所述终端的使用时长。The charger determines the duration of use of the terminal according to the search result.

可选的，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议，包括：Optionally, the charger determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, a charging protocol supported by the terminal, including:

所述充电器根据所述终端的标识判断所述终端是否与充电器匹配；The charger determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal matches the charger;

当所述终端与所述充电器匹配时，所述充电器将所述充电器所支持的充电协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。When the terminal matches the charger, the charger sets a charging protocol supported by the charger to a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

可选的，所述执行过程还包括：Optionally, the performing process further includes:

当所述终端与所述充电器不匹配时，所述充电器确定所述充电器能够输出的最小功率所对应的目标协议；The charger determines that the charger is capable of outputting when the terminal does not match the chargerThe target protocol corresponding to the minimum power;

所述充电器将所述目标协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。The charger sets the target protocol to a charging protocol supported by the terminal.

可选的，所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，包括：Optionally, the charger determines a charging policy according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, including:

所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长确定所述终端的电池的实际容量；The charger determines an actual capacity of the battery of the terminal according to a usage duration of the terminal;

所述充电器根据所述电池的实际容量、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率；The charger determines a fast charging time length and a charger output power corresponding to a fast charging time length according to the actual capacity of the battery, a remaining power amount, and a supported charging protocol, a length of the normal charging, and the normal charging The length of time corresponds to the charger output power;

将所述快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，所述普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率设置为充电策略。The fast charging time length and the charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length, the length of the normal charging, and the charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charging are set as the charging strategy.

可以看出，本发明实施例的方案中，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略；所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。从而可知，通过实施本发明提供的技术方案，能够根据终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，并根据该策略对终端进行充电，其中，该策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段，从而在保证顺利充电的同时，还能够延长电池寿命。It can be seen that, in the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the charger determines a charging protocol supported by the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal; and the charger determines a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal; The charger determines a charging policy according to a usage duration of the terminal, a remaining power, and a supported charging protocol; the charger charges the terminal according to the charging policy. Therefore, by implementing the technical solution provided by the present invention, the charging policy can be determined according to the usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, and the terminal is charged according to the policy, wherein the strategy includes a fast charging period and Slow charging time period, which can extend battery life while ensuring smooth charging.

前述图1、图2所示的实施例中，各步骤方法流程可以基于该充电器的结构实现。In the foregoing embodiments shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, each step method flow can be implemented based on the structure of the charger.

前述图3、图4所示的实施例中，各单元功能可以基于该充电器的结构实现。In the foregoing embodiments shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the charger.

在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置，可通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, such as the singleThe division of elements is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

以上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are replaced by equivalents; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese

一种充电的方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：A charging method, characterized in that the method comprises:当检测到与终端建立连接时，充电器获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量；When detecting connection with the terminal, the charger acquires the identifier of the terminal and the remaining power;所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；Determining, by the charger, a charging protocol supported by the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal;所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；Determining, by the charger, the duration of use of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal;所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；The charger determines a charging policy according to a usage duration of the terminal, a remaining power, and a supported charging protocol, where the charging policy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;所述充电器根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。The charger charges the terminal according to the charging policy.根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长，包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein the charger determines the duration of use of the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal, including:所述充电器向服务器发送所述终端的标识以使得所述服务器根据所述标识查找所述终端的使用时长；The charger sends an identifier of the terminal to a server, so that the server searches for a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier;所述充电器接收所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息中包含查找结果；The charger receives feedback information of the server, where the feedback information includes a search result;所述充电器根据所述查找结果确定所述终端的使用时长。The charger determines the duration of use of the terminal according to the search result.根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述充电器根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议，包括：The method according to claim 2, wherein the charger determines a charging protocol supported by the terminal according to the identifier of the terminal, including:所述充电器根据所述终端的标识判断所述终端是否与充电器匹配；The charger determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal matches the charger;当所述终端与所述充电器匹配时，所述充电器将所述充电器所支持的充电协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。When the terminal matches the charger, the charger sets a charging protocol supported by the charger to a charging protocol supported by the terminal.根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:当所述终端与所述充电器不匹配时，所述充电器确定所述充电器能够输出的最小功率所对应的目标协议；When the terminal does not match the charger, the charger determines a target protocol corresponding to a minimum power that the charger can output;所述充电器将所述目标协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。The charger sets the target protocol to a charging protocol supported by the terminal.根据权利要求1至4任意所述的方法，其特征在于，所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，包括：A method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said charger is based onThe usage duration of the terminal, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol determine a charging strategy, including:所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长确定所述终端的电池的实际容量；The charger determines an actual capacity of the battery of the terminal according to a usage duration of the terminal;所述充电器根据所述电池的实际容量、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率；The charger determines a fast charging time length and a charger output power corresponding to a fast charging time length according to the actual capacity of the battery, a remaining power amount, and a supported charging protocol, a length of the normal charging, and the normal charging The length of time corresponds to the charger output power;将所述快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，所述普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率设置为充电策略。The fast charging time length and the charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length, the length of the normal charging, and the charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charging are set as the charging strategy.一种充电器，其特征在于，所述充电器包括：A charger, characterized in that the charger comprises:获取单元，用于当检测到与终端建立连接时，获取所述终端的标识和剩余电量；An acquiring unit, configured to acquire an identifier of the terminal and a remaining power when detecting a connection with the terminal;第一确定单元，用于根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端所支持的充电协议；a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, a charging protocol supported by the terminal;第二确定单元，用于根据所述终端的标识确定所述终端的使用时长；a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, a duration of using the terminal;第三确定单元，用于根据所述终端充电次数、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定充电策略，其中，所述充电策略包含快充时间段和慢充时间段；a third determining unit, configured to determine a charging policy according to the number of times the terminal is charged, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, where the charging policy includes a fast charging period and a slow charging period;充电单元，用于根据所述充电策略对所述终端进行充电。And a charging unit, configured to charge the terminal according to the charging policy.根据权利要求6所述的充电器，其特征在于，所述第二确定单元包括查找子单元、接收子单元以及时长确定子单元；The charger according to claim 6, wherein the second determining unit comprises a lookup subunit, a receiving subunit, and a duration determining subunit;所述查找子单元，用于向服务器发送所述终端的标识以使得所述服务器根据所述标识查找所述终端的使用时长；The searching subunit is configured to send an identifier of the terminal to a server, so that the server searches for a usage duration of the terminal according to the identifier;所述接收子单元，用于接收所述服务器的反馈信息，所述反馈信息中包含查找结果；The receiving subunit is configured to receive feedback information of the server, where the feedback information includes a search result;所述时长确定子单元，用于所述充电器根据所述查找结果确定所述终端的使用时长。The duration determining subunit is configured to determine, by the charger, the duration of use of the terminal according to the search result.根据权利要求7所述的充电器，其特征在于，所述第一确定单元包括判断子单元和设置子单元；The charger according to claim 7, wherein said first determining unit comprises a determining subunit and a setting subunit;所述判断子单元，用于根据所述终端的标识判断所述终端是否与充电器匹配；The determining subunit is configured to determine, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal matches the charger;所述设置子单元，用于当所述终端与所述充电器匹配时，将所述充电器所支持的充电协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。The setting subunit is configured to set, when the terminal matches the charger, a charging protocol supported by the charger as a charging protocol supported by the terminal.根据权利要求8所述的充电器，其特征在于，所述充电器还包括设置单元；The charger according to claim 8, wherein the charger further comprises a setting unit;所述第一确定单元，还用于当所述终端与所述充电器不匹配时，确定所述充电器能够输出的最小功率所对应的目标协议；The first determining unit is further configured to: when the terminal does not match the charger, determine a target protocol corresponding to a minimum power that the charger can output;所述设置单元，用于将所述目标协议设置为所述终端所支持的充电协议。The setting unit is configured to set the target protocol as a charging protocol supported by the terminal.根据权利要求6至9任一所述的充电器，其特征在于，所述第三确定单元包括电池容量确定子单元、输出功率确定子单元、设置子单元；The charger according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the third determining unit comprises a battery capacity determining subunit, an output power determining subunit, and a setting subunit;所述电池容量确定子单元，用于所述充电器根据所述终端的使用时长确定所述终端的电池的实际容量；The battery capacity determining subunit, configured to determine, by the charger, an actual capacity of a battery of the terminal according to a usage duration of the terminal;所述输出功率确定子单元，还用于根据所述电池的实际容量、剩余电量以及所支持的充电协议确定快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率；The output power determining subunit is further configured to determine a fast charging time length and a charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length according to the actual capacity of the battery, the remaining power, and the supported charging protocol, and the length of the normal charging And a charger output power corresponding to the length of time of the normal charging;设置子单元，用于将所述快充时间长度以及与快充时间长度对应的充电器输出功率，所述普通充电的时间长度以及与所述普通充电的时间长度对应的充电器输出功率设置为充电策略。Setting a subunit, configured to set the fast charging time length and a charger output power corresponding to the fast charging time length, the length of the normal charging, and the charger output power corresponding to the length of the normal charging to be set to Charging strategy.

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