一种具有无线通信功能的电子烟及通信方法 Electronic cigarette with wireless communication function and communication method
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子烟领域，尤其涉及一种具有无线通信功能的电子烟及通信 方法。 The present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular to an electronic cigarette having a wireless communication function and a communication method.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们健康意识的提高，越来越多的人意识到吸烟的危害性， 所以比香 烟健康的电子烟受到人们的欢迎。 As people's health awareness increases, more and more people are aware of the dangers of smoking, so electronic cigarettes that are healthier than cigarettes are popular.
目前的电子烟只是作为一个独立的个体存在， 用户在吸烟的过程中， 只能 获悉自己的一些吸烟习惯， 或者被动的与同样有爱好吸电子烟的烟民交流， 无 法通过电子烟的自身功能来实现用户在其周围有同样喜好吸电子烟的烟民时 增进两者之间的互动交流。 The current e-cigarette exists only as an independent individual. During the smoking process, users can only learn some smoking habits, or passively communicate with smokers who also like to smoke electronic cigarettes. To enhance the interaction between the two when users have smokers who like to smoke electronic cigarettes around them.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于上述技术问题，本发明公开一种具有无线通信功能的电子烟及通信方 法， 包括： 电子烟本体； Based on the above technical problem, the present invention discloses an electronic cigarette having a wireless communication function and a communication method, including: an electronic cigarette body;
所述电子烟本体内部设置有无线通信模块、 提示模块、 气流传感器、 雾化 组件、无线收发开关以及用于接收所述无线收发开关、所述无线通信模块和所 述气流传感器的脉冲信号，并根据脉冲信号控制所述电子烟本体内部元件工作 的微控制器； The electronic cigarette body is internally provided with a wireless communication module, a prompting module, an airflow sensor, an atomizing component, a wireless transceiver switch, and a pulse signal for receiving the wireless transceiver switch, the wireless communication module and the airflow sensor, and a microcontroller for controlling operation of internal components of the electronic cigarette body according to a pulse signal;
所述气流传感器与所述微控制器连接，且用于根据检测电子烟本体内气压 变化并向所述微控制器发送脉冲信号； The airflow sensor is coupled to the microcontroller and configured to detect a change in air pressure within the electronic cigarette and transmit a pulse signal to the microcontroller;
所述雾化组件与所述微控制器连接，且用于根据所述微控制器的控制雾化 烟液产生烟雾； The atomizing component is coupled to the microcontroller and configured to generate smoke according to the control of the microcontroller to atomize the smoke liquid;
所述无线收发开关与所述微控制器连接，用于向所述微控制器发送脉冲信 号， 控制所述无线通信模块开启和关闭； The wireless transceiver switch is connected to the microcontroller for transmitting a pulse signal to the microcontroller, and controlling the wireless communication module to be turned on and off;
所述无线通信模块与所述微控制器连接，且用于根据所述微控制器的控制 检测并接收附近电子烟发出的无线信号并向所述微控制器发送脉冲信号； 所述提示模块与所述微控制器连接，且用于根据所述微控制器的控制提示 用户； The wireless communication module is connected to the microcontroller, and configured to detect and receive a wireless signal emitted by a nearby electronic cigarette according to the control of the microcontroller and send a pulse signal to the microcontroller; The microcontroller is connected and configured to prompt the user according to the control of the microcontroller;
所述微控制器设置有计时单元； The microcontroller is provided with a timing unit;
所述计时单元用于记录用户每次吸电子烟的时长，且当用户在设定的时长 内未吸电子烟， 所述微控制器控制关闭所述无线通信模块。The timing unit is configured to record the duration of the user's electronic cigarette smoke each time, and when the user is at the set time The electronic cigarette is not sucked inside, and the microcontroller controls to turn off the wireless communication module.
优选的， 所述无线通信模块设置有调制解调单元； Preferably, the wireless communication module is provided with a modem unit;
所述调制解调单元用于将接收的无线信号还原成用户吸烟信息，同时能够 将电子烟的吸烟数据信息加载成无线信号并可以由无线通信模块发送。 The modem unit is configured to restore the received wireless signal to user smoking information, and at the same time load the electronic cigarette smoking data information into a wireless signal and can be transmitted by the wireless communication module.
优选的， 所述提示模块包括振动马达和 /或显示单元。 Preferably, the prompting module comprises a vibration motor and/or a display unit.
优选的， 所述无线通信模块与所述微控制器集成为专用集成模块。 Preferably, the wireless communication module is integrated with the microcontroller as a dedicated integrated module.
优选的， 所述电子烟本体内部还设置有稳压模块； Preferably, the electronic cigarette body is further provided with a voltage stabilization module;
所述稳压模块用于使电子烟本体内部电路电压稳定。 The voltage stabilizing module is configured to stabilize the internal circuit voltage of the electronic cigarette body.
优选的， 所述电子烟本体内部还设置有信息存储模块； Preferably, the electronic cigarette body is further provided with an information storage module;
所述信息存储模块与所述微控制器连接， 用于储存电子烟之间交互信息。 优选的， 所述电子烟本体内部还设置有开关模块； The information storage module is connected to the microcontroller for storing interaction information between the electronic cigarettes. Preferably, a switch module is further disposed inside the electronic cigarette body;
所述开关模块与所述微控制器连接， 用于根据所述微控制器的控制，控制 所述雾化组件雾化； The switch module is connected to the microcontroller, and is configured to control atomization of the atomization component according to control of the microcontroller;
所述开关模块釆用场效应管， 或三极管。 The switch module uses a field effect transistor, or a triode.
优选的， 所述无线收发开关与所述气流传感器为一体， 用于当用户在预设 时间内吸电子烟达到设定的口数时，则所述气流传感器传送给所述微控制器与 所述吸烟口数相应数量的脉冲信号， 以使所述微控制器启动所述无线通信模 块。 Preferably, the wireless transceiver switch is integrated with the airflow sensor, and is configured to transmit, when the user smokes the electronic cigarette to a set number of ports within a preset time, the airflow sensor is transmitted to the microcontroller and the A number of pulse signals are vented to cause the microcontroller to activate the wireless communication module.
一种电子烟的通信方法， 所述方法包括： A communication method of an electronic cigarette, the method comprising:
用户开启电子烟的无线收发开关时，微控制器启动用于收发预设频率射频 信号的无线通信模块，使无线通信模块检测并接收附近具有无线通信模块电子 烟的无线信号； When the user turns on the wireless transceiver switch of the electronic cigarette, the microcontroller activates a wireless communication module for transmitting and receiving the preset frequency RF signal, so that the wireless communication module detects and receives the wireless signal with the electronic cigarette of the wireless communication module nearby;
当该无线通信模块接收到附近无线通信模块电子烟发射的与所述预设频 率相同的无线信号后生成第一脉冲信号，并将所述第一脉冲信号发送给微控制 器， 同时与所述具有无线通信模块的电子烟建立无线网络连接； Generating, by the wireless communication module, a first pulse signal after receiving a wireless signal emitted by the nearby electronic communication module electronic cigarette and having the same frequency as the preset frequency, and transmitting the first pulse signal to the microcontroller, and simultaneously An electronic cigarette with a wireless communication module establishes a wireless network connection;
微控制器根据第一脉冲信号控制提示模块提示用户。 The microcontroller controls the prompting module to prompt the user according to the first pulse signal.
优选的， 所述提示模块提示用户的方法为振动或 /和闪光或 /和发出提示声 的方式。 Preferably, the prompting module prompts the user to vibrate or / and flash or / and the manner in which the prompt sounds.
优选的， 当无线收发开关开启后，在设定的时间内微控制器自动关闭所述 无线通信模块； 或，Preferably, after the wireless transceiver switch is turned on, the microcontroller automatically turns off the wireless communication module within a set time; or,
当无线收发开关开启后， 用户在设定的时间内未吸电子烟时，微控制器关 闭所述无线通信模块。 When the wireless transceiver switch is turned on, the user turns off the wireless communication module when the user does not smoke the electronic cigarette within the set time.
优选的， 吸烟时， 当用户在预设时间内吸电子烟达到设定的口数时， 则气 流传感器传送给所述微控制器与所述吸烟口数相应数量的第二脉冲信号，以使 所述微控制器启动所述无线通信模块。 Preferably, when smoking, when the user sucks the electronic cigarette to a set number of mouths within a preset time, the airflow sensor transmits a corresponding number of second pulse signals to the microcontroller and the number of the smoking ports, so that the The microcontroller activates the wireless communication module.
优选的， 用户吸烟时， 气流传感器检测到电子烟本体内气压升高， 并向微 控制器发出第二脉冲信号； Preferably, when the user smokes, the airflow sensor detects an increase in the air pressure in the electronic cigarette body and sends a second pulse signal to the microcontroller;
所述微控制器根据所述第二脉冲信号控制雾化组件雾化烟油产生烟雾。 优选的， 无线通信模块接收第一无线信号； The microcontroller controls the atomizing component to atomize the smoke oil to generate smoke according to the second pulse signal. Preferably, the wireless communication module receives the first wireless signal;
调制解调单元还原第一无线信号中的吸烟数据信息，同时调制解调单元将 电子烟的吸烟数据信息加载到第二无线信号中； The modem unit restores the smoking data information in the first wireless signal, and the modem unit loads the smoking data information of the electronic cigarette into the second wireless signal;
无线通信模块将第二无线信号发出。 The wireless communication module issues a second wireless signal.
优选的，所述吸烟数据信息为在某个时刻或时段使用某种电子烟的数据信 息， 或对某种电子烟的评价信息。 Preferably, the smoking data information is data information of using some electronic cigarette at a certain time or time, or evaluation information of an electronic cigarette.
从以上技术方案可以看出， 本发明具有以下优点： As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages:
电子烟本体的无线通信模块能够识别用户附近同样具有无线通信功能并 预设频率相同的电子烟。如果无线通信模块搜索到附近有预设频率相同电子烟 发出的无线信号时， 则生成第一脉冲信号并将该信号发送给微控制器。微控制 器控制提示模块提示用户附近有吸烟爱好者。这样电子烟之间通过无线通信模 块进行通信，通过电子烟的自身功能来实现提示用户，在其周围有同样喜好吸 电子烟的烟民， 增加吸电子烟的乐趣， 增进烟民之间的交流， 互通电子烟相关 的信息及吸烟习惯， 这样如果有好的吸烟习惯、 好口感的烟油、 更利于戒烟的 流,以获取较好的戒烟效果； 且本发明的电子烟只要搜索到附近有预设频率相 同电子烟发出的无线信号便对用户进行提示，无需辨别发送信号的电子烟是否 为同一型号或同一厂家的电子烟， 即无需进行更为仔细的识别， 因而电路结构 简单， 成本低。 The wireless communication module of the electronic cigarette body is capable of recognizing an electronic cigarette having the same wireless communication function and having the same preset frequency in the vicinity of the user. If the wireless communication module searches for a wireless signal from the nearby electronic cigarette of the same preset frequency, the first pulse signal is generated and sent to the microcontroller. The micro controller control prompt module prompts the user to have a smoking enthusiast nearby. In this way, the electronic cigarette communicates through the wireless communication module, and realizes the user through the electronic cigarette's own function, and there are smokers who like to smoke electronic cigarettes around, increase the fun of smoking electronic cigarettes, and promote exchanges between smokers. , exchange information related to e-cigarettes and smoking habits, so that if there is good smoking habits, good taste of smoke oil, more conducive to quitting the flow of smoke, in order to obtain better smoking cessation effect; and the electronic cigarette of the present invention as long as the search has The wireless signal emitted by the electronic cigarette with the same preset frequency prompts the user, and it is not necessary to discriminate whether the electronic cigarette transmitting the signal is the same type or the electronic cigarette of the same manufacturer, that is, no more careful identification is required, so the circuit structure is simple and the cost is low. .
无线通信模块并不是不间断接收和发送数据信号，只有当用户通过无线收 发开关开启无线通信模块时， 才开启无线通信模块， 这种设计防止无线通信模 块持续工作导致电子烟内部电池损耗大，避免持续接收和发送数据时造成不必 要的浪费， 以及避免在不宜进行射频传输信号或不宜进行交流的场所进行提 示，提高了用户体验。 当用户在一段时间内未吸烟，这个时长由计时单元记录， 这时可以由微控制器控制关闭所述无线通信模块。这样可以使微控制器能够很 好的控制无线通信模块，也使得无线通信模块的功能设计的更为人性化， 自动 化。The wireless communication module does not continuously receive and transmit data signals. Only when the user turns on the wireless communication module through the wireless transceiver switch, the wireless communication module is turned on. This design prevents the wireless communication module. The continuous operation of the block leads to large internal battery loss of the electronic cigarette, avoids unnecessary waste when continuously receiving and transmitting data, and avoids prompting in a place where the radio frequency transmission signal is not suitable or is not suitable for communication, thereby improving the user experience. When the user has not smoked for a period of time, this duration is recorded by the timing unit, at which time the wireless communication module can be turned off by the microcontroller control. This allows the microcontroller to control the wireless communication module well, and makes the functional design of the wireless communication module more user-friendly and automated.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地， 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1为本发明电子烟的一个实施例整体示意图； 1 is a schematic overall view of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明电子烟的另一个实施例示意图； 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图 3为本发明电子烟的另一个实施例电路图； 3 is a circuit diagram of another embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention;
图 4为本发明电子烟通信方法的一个实施例流程图； 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette communication method according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明电子烟通信方法的另一个实施例流程图； 5 is a flow chart of another embodiment of an electronic cigarette communication method according to the present invention;
图 6为本发明电子烟通信方法的另一个实施例流程图。 6 is a flow chart of another embodiment of an electronic cigarette communication method according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的图 1所示，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、 完整地描述， 显然， 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例， 而 不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出 创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例， 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to FIG. 1 in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. . All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
在本实施例中， 所述电子烟本体内部设置有无线通信模块 103、 提示模块 105、 气流传感器 102、 雾化组件 104, 无线收发开关 106以及用于接收所述无 线通信模块 103和所述气流传感器 102的脉冲信号，并根据脉冲信号控制所述 电子烟本体内部元件工作的微控制器 101 ; In this embodiment, the electronic cigarette body is internally provided with a wireless communication module 103, a prompting module 105, an airflow sensor 102, an atomizing component 104, a wireless transceiver switch 106, and a receiving and receiving the wireless communication module 103 and the airflow. a pulse signal of the sensor 102, and controlling the microcontroller 101 of the internal components of the electronic cigarette body according to the pulse signal;
所述气流传感器 102与所述微控制器 101连接，且用于根据检测电子烟本 体内气压变化并向所述微控制器 101发送脉冲信号； The airflow sensor 102 is coupled to the microcontroller 101 and configured to transmit a pulse signal to the microcontroller 101 based on detecting a change in air pressure within the electronic cigarette;
所述雾化组件 104与所述微控制器 101 连接， 且用于根据所述微控制器 101的控制雾化烟液产生烟雾； 所述无线收发开关 106与所述微控制器 101 连接， 用于向所述微控制器 101发送脉冲信号， 控制所述无线通信模块 103开启和关闭；The atomizing component 104 is connected to the microcontroller 101, and is configured to generate smoke according to the control of the micro-controller 101 to atomize the smoke liquid; The wireless transceiver switch 106 is connected to the microcontroller 101, and is configured to send a pulse signal to the microcontroller 101 to control the wireless communication module 103 to be turned on and off.
所述无线通信模块 103与所述微控制器 101连接，且用于根据所述微控制 器 101 的控制检测并接收附近电子烟发出的无线信号并向所述微控制器 101 发送脉冲信号； The wireless communication module 103 is connected to the microcontroller 101, and is configured to detect and receive a wireless signal emitted by a nearby electronic cigarette according to the control of the micro controller 101 and send a pulse signal to the microcontroller 101;
所述提示模块 105与所述微控制器 101 连接， 且用于根据所述微控制器 101的控制提示用户； The prompting module 105 is connected to the microcontroller 101, and is configured to prompt the user according to the control of the microcontroller 101;
所述微控制器 101设置有计时单元； The microcontroller 101 is provided with a timing unit;
所述计时单元用于记录用户每次吸电子烟的时长，且当用户在设定的时长 内未吸电子烟时， 所述微控制器 101控制关闭所述无线通信模块 103。 The timing unit is configured to record the length of time each time the user smokes the electronic cigarette, and the microcontroller 101 controls to turn off the wireless communication module 103 when the user does not smoke the electronic cigarette for a set period of time.
由此可知，电子烟本体的无线通信模块 103能够识别用户附近同样具有无 线通信功能并预设频率相同的电子烟。如果无线通信模块 103搜索到附近有预 设频率相同电子烟发出无线信号， 将接收的信号发送给微控制器 101。 微控制 器 101控制提示模块 105提示用户附近有吸烟爱好者。这样电子烟之间通过无 线通信模块 103建立数据传输通信， 通过电子烟的自身功能来实现提示用户， 在其周围有同样喜好吸电子烟的烟民， 增加吸电子烟的乐趣，增进烟民之间的 交流，互通吸烟的信息及吸烟习惯，这样如果有好的吸烟习惯、好口感的烟油、 及时广泛的交流,以获取较好的戒烟效果； 且本发明的电子烟只要搜索到附近 有预设频率相同电子烟发出的无线信号便对用户进行提示，无需辨别发送信号 的电子烟是否为同一型号或同一厂家的电子烟， 即无需进行更为仔细的识别， 因而电路结构简单， 成本低。 It can be seen that the wireless communication module 103 of the electronic cigarette body can recognize the electronic cigarettes having the same wireless communication function and the same preset frequency in the vicinity of the user. If the wireless communication module 103 searches for a wireless signal having the same preset frequency in the vicinity of the electronic cigarette, the received signal is sent to the microcontroller 101. The micro controller 101 controls the prompting module 105 to prompt the user to have a smoking enthusiast nearby. In this way, the electronic cigarettes establish data transmission communication through the wireless communication module 103, and realize the prompting user through the self-function of the electronic cigarette, and there are smokers who like to smoke electronic cigarettes around, increase the fun of smoking electronic cigarettes, and enhance the smokers. Inter-exchange, mutual smoking information and smoking habits, so if there is good smoking habits, good taste of smoke oil, timely and extensive communication, in order to obtain better smoking cessation effect; and the electronic cigarette of the present invention only needs to search nearby The wireless signal emitted by the electronic cigarette with the same preset frequency prompts the user, and it is not necessary to discriminate whether the electronic cigarette transmitting the signal is the same type or the electronic cigarette of the same manufacturer, that is, no more careful identification is required, so the circuit structure is simple and the cost is low. .
无线通信模块 103接收到附近电子烟的无线信号，并生成脉冲信号且将该 脉冲信号发送给微控制器 101。微控制器 101控制提示模块 105发出提示信号， 提示用户附近有吸烟爱好者。这样电子烟之间通过无线通信模块 103建立数据 传输， 方便用户快速找出兴趣相同的烟友。 The wireless communication module 103 receives the wireless signal of the nearby electronic cigarette, generates a pulse signal, and transmits the pulse signal to the microcontroller 101. The microcontroller 101 controls the prompting module 105 to issue a prompt signal prompting the user to have a smoking enthusiast nearby. In this way, data transmission is established between the electronic cigarettes through the wireless communication module 103, so that the user can quickly find the smokers with the same interests.
在本实施例中， 所述计时单元用于记录用户每次吸电子烟的时长，且当用 户在设定的时长内未吸电子烟，所述微控制器 101控制关闭所述无线通信模块 103。 可以理解的是， 当用户在一段时间内未吸烟， 这个时长由计时单元记录， 这时可以由微控制器 101控制关闭所述无线通信模块 103。 这样可以使微控制 器 101能够很好的控制无线通信模块 103 , 也使得无线通信模块 103的功能设 计的更为人性化， 自动化。In this embodiment, the timing unit is configured to record the duration of each time the user smokes the electronic cigarette, and when the user does not smoke the electronic cigarette for a set period of time, the microcontroller 101 controls to turn off the wireless communication module 103. . It can be understood that when the user does not smoke for a period of time, the duration is recorded by the timing unit, and the wireless communication module 103 can be turned off by the microcontroller 101. This allows micro control The device 101 can control the wireless communication module 103 well, and also makes the function design of the wireless communication module 103 more user-friendly and automated.
电子烟本体内部还包括气流传感器 102、 雾化组件 104。 当用户吸电子烟 时，气流传感器 102检测电子烟本体内气压变化并向所述微控制器 101发送脉 冲信号； 微控制器 101根据所述脉冲信号向雾化组件 104发送控制信号。 雾化 组件 104才艮据控制信号雾化烟油产生烟雾。在这个工作过程中， 电子烟内部的 无线通信模块 103也同时在搜索用户附近的无线信号，如果接收到信号通过脉 冲信号发送给微控制器 101。 微控制器 101控制提示模块 105发出提示信号， 提示用户附近有吸烟爱好者。也就是说， 无线通信模块 103在用户吸烟时还搜 索用户附近的信号， 如果有相匹配的信号就可以提示用户。 The interior of the electronic cigarette body further includes an air flow sensor 102 and an atomizing assembly 104. When the user smokes the electronic cigarette, the airflow sensor 102 detects the change in the air pressure in the electronic cigarette and sends a pulse signal to the microcontroller 101; the microcontroller 101 sends a control signal to the atomizing component 104 based on the pulse signal. The atomizing assembly 104 generates smoke by atomizing the smoke oil according to the control signal. During this operation, the wireless communication module 103 inside the electronic cigarette is also searching for a wireless signal in the vicinity of the user, and if the received signal is transmitted to the microcontroller 101 through the pulse signal. The microcontroller 101 controls the prompting module 105 to issue a prompt signal prompting the user to have a smoking enthusiast nearby. That is to say, the wireless communication module 103 also searches for signals near the user when the user smokes, and can prompt the user if there is a matching signal.
在本实施例中， 所述无线通信模块 103 为无线射频模块， 其具体可以为 WIFI模块、蓝牙模块、或 GPS模块等，通过这些模块进行可以收发无线数据。 但不限于上述几种模块， 这里不做限定。 In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 103 is a wireless radio frequency module, which may specifically be a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module, or a GPS module, and the wireless data can be sent and received through these modules. However, it is not limited to the above several modules, and is not limited herein.
在本实施例中， 为了能够提示用户附近有同样功能的电子烟，在电子烟本 体所述提示模块 105包括振动马达 301和显示单元 302, 请参阅图 3所示。 In the present embodiment, in order to be able to prompt the user to have the same function of the electronic cigarette, the prompting module 105 includes the vibration motor 301 and the display unit 302 in the electronic cigarette body, as shown in FIG.
所述振动马达 301根据接收到的微控制器 101控制信号，使电子烟本体产 生振动来提示用户。 The vibration motor 301 causes the user of the electronic cigarette body to vibrate according to the received control signal of the microcontroller 101.
所述显示单元 302釆用 LED灯。 可以釆用多种颜色的 LED灯。 根据接收 到的微控制器 101控制信号， 使 LED灯发光或闪光来提示用户。 The display unit 302 uses an LED lamp. LED lights in multiple colors can be used. The LED is illuminated or flashed to alert the user based on the received microcontroller 101 control signal.
振动马达 301和显示单元 302可以同时使用， 也可以单独使用， 此外， 所 述提示模块 105也可以为能够发出提示声的音频模块等， 这里不做限定。 The vibration motor 301 and the display unit 302 may be used at the same time or may be used alone. In addition, the prompting module 105 may also be an audio module capable of emitting a sound, etc., which is not limited herein.
在本实施例中，提示模块 105还可以与微控制器 101连接，作为显示电子 烟工作状态。 如在电子烟雾化组件工作时， 用 LED灯发光或闪光。 在电子烟 本体一端设置烟灰灯，使电子烟具有更香烟一样的效果。提示模块还可以提示 电子烟本体内部电池的电量信息。 具体用途这里不做限定。 In this embodiment, the prompting module 105 can also be connected to the microcontroller 101 as a display electronic cigarette operating state. When working with an electronic aerosolizing component, use an LED to illuminate or flash. A soot lamp is arranged at one end of the body of the electronic cigarette to make the electronic cigarette have a cigarette-like effect. The prompt module can also prompt the battery information of the internal battery of the electronic cigarette body. The specific use is not limited here.
在本实施例中， 所述电子烟本体内部还设置有稳压模块 201 ; 所述稳压模 块 201用于使电子烟本体内部电路电压稳定。电子烟内部电路工作电压有时有 波动， 致使内部各个模块工作异常， 有时容易损坏模块。 设置稳压模块 201 可以起到稳定电路电压， 保证各个模块正常工作， 不容易损坏模块的作用。 In this embodiment, a voltage stabilizing module 201 is further disposed inside the electronic cigarette body; and the voltage stabilizing module 201 is configured to stabilize the internal circuit voltage of the electronic cigarette body. The operating voltage of the internal circuit of the electronic cigarette sometimes fluctuates, causing the internal modules to work abnormally, and sometimes the module is easily damaged. Setting the voltage regulator module 201 can stabilize the circuit voltage and ensure that each module works normally, and it is not easy to damage the module.
在本实施例中， 所述电子烟本体内部还设置有信息存储模块 203 ; 所述信 息存储模块 203与所述微控制器 101连接， 用于储存电子烟之间交互信息。信 息存储模块 203可以将电子烟的连接信息储存。这样，在微控制器中可以加入 用户信息输入模块，将信息储存到信息存储模块 203中， 可以在用户与用户之 间交流， 提高电子烟功能。In this embodiment, the electronic cigarette body is further provided with an information storage module 203; the letter The information storage module 203 is connected to the microcontroller 101 for storing interaction information between the electronic cigarettes. The information storage module 203 can store the connection information of the electronic cigarette. In this way, the user information input module can be added to the microcontroller to store the information in the information storage module 203, and the user can communicate with the user to improve the electronic cigarette function.
在本发明中， 还可以釆取另一种实施方式： 请参阅图 2所示， 所述无线通 信模块 103、 所述无线收发开关 106和所述微控制器 101集成为专用集成模块 401。 In the present invention, another embodiment is also possible: Referring to FIG. 2, the wireless communication module 103, the wireless transceiver switch 106, and the microcontroller 101 are integrated into a dedicated integrated module 401.
釆用集成度更高的专用集成模块 401也可以实现上述同样的功能。具体实 施方式可以是专用集成模块 401识别用户身边其他电子烟发出的信号，并能够 与同样具备无线通信模块的电子烟进行信息交互。 The same functionality as described above can also be achieved with a more integrated, dedicated integration module 401. The specific implementation manner may be that the dedicated integration module 401 identifies signals sent by other electronic cigarettes around the user, and can exchange information with the electronic cigarettes that also have the wireless communication module.
专用集成模块 401接收到附近电子烟的无线信号，控制提示模块 105发出 提示信号， 提示用户附近有吸烟爱好者。 这样电子烟之间通过无线通信模块 103建立数据传输， 方便用户快速找出兴趣相同的烟友。 The dedicated integrated module 401 receives the wireless signal of the nearby electronic cigarette, and the control prompting module 105 sends a prompt signal to prompt the user to have a smoking enthusiast nearby. In this way, data transmission is established between the electronic cigarettes through the wireless communication module 103, so that the user can quickly find the smokers with the same interests.
在本实施例中， 电子烟本体内部同样可以设置上述功能模块，起到相关作 用， 这里不再复述。 In this embodiment, the above functional modules can also be disposed inside the electronic cigarette body to play a related role, and will not be repeated here.
在本实施例中， 可釆用 WIFI模块、 或蓝牙模块、 或 GPS模块等射频模块 发出信号。 这里所述射频模块的射频信号的频率可以为 2.4G、 或 315M、 或 433M等。 具体发射频率这里不做限定。 In this embodiment, a signal can be sent by using a WIFI module, or a radio module such as a Bluetooth module or a GPS module. The frequency of the radio frequency signal of the radio frequency module described herein may be 2.4G, or 315M, or 433M or the like. The specific transmission frequency is not limited here.
在本实施例中， 所述过流保护模块与所述微控制器 101连接，且用于防止 电路短路。为了能够给本实施例中电路保护，釆用过流保护模块检测电路电流， 当电路中出现短路时， 过流保护模块断开电源回路， 这样能够保护电路中的电 子元件。 所述过流保护模块可以釆取熔断器或熔断开关等等这里不做限定。 In this embodiment, the overcurrent protection module is coupled to the microcontroller 101 and is used to prevent short circuits. In order to protect the circuit in the embodiment, the overcurrent protection module is used to detect the circuit current. When a short circuit occurs in the circuit, the overcurrent protection module disconnects the power supply circuit, thereby protecting the electronic components in the circuit. The overcurrent protection module can take a fuse or a fuse switch, etc., and is not limited herein.
在本实施例中， 所述电子烟本体外部设置有烟灰灯； 所述烟灰灯与所述微 控制器 101连接， 当用户吸电子烟时， 所述烟灰灯能够模拟香烟的烟灰一样闪 烁。 增加吸电子烟的感受。 In this embodiment, the electronic cigarette body is externally provided with a soot lamp; the soot lamp is connected to the microcontroller 101, and when the user smokes the electronic cigarette, the soot lamp can simulate the ashes of the cigarette to flash. Increase the feeling of smoking electronic cigarettes.
在本实施例中， 所述电子烟本体内部还包括过压保护模块。 所述过压保护 模块与所述微控制器 101连接， 且用于在所述电池充电时， 检测两端电压， 防 止超过阔值。 如电池组件的端电压为 4v,当充电时电池端电压达到该值时， 所 述过压保护模块通过微控制器提示用户， 电池充电完成。 In this embodiment, the electronic cigarette body further includes an overvoltage protection module. The overvoltage protection module is connected to the microcontroller 101, and is configured to detect voltages at both ends during charging of the battery to prevent exceeding a threshold. If the terminal voltage of the battery component is 4v, when the battery terminal voltage reaches the value when charging, the overvoltage protection module prompts the user through the microcontroller, and the battery is charged.
在本实施例中 ,所述无线收发开关 106与所述气流传感器 102结合为一体， 即所述气流传感器 102还用作为无线收发开关 106, 用于当用户在预设时间内 吸电子烟达到设定的口数时， 则所述气流传感器 102传送给所述微控制器 101 与所述吸烟口数相应数量的脉冲信号，以使所述微控制器 101启动所述无线通 信模块 103。 当然， 所述无线收发开关 106可以为与所述微控制器 101电连接 的按键开关等， 在此不作具体限定。In this embodiment, the wireless transceiver switch 106 is integrated with the airflow sensor 102, That is, the airflow sensor 102 is also used as a wireless transceiver switch 106 for transmitting the airflow sensor 102 to the microcontroller 101 and the user when the user smokes the electronic cigarette within a preset time to reach the set number of ports. A corresponding number of pulse signals are smoked to cause the microcontroller 101 to activate the wireless communication module 103. Of course, the wireless transceiver switch 106 can be a key switch or the like that is electrically connected to the microcontroller 101, and is not specifically limited herein.
为了进一步说明本发明技术方案，特引用一个实施例的电路图，做进一步 说明， 请参阅图 3所示， In order to further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, a circuit diagram of an embodiment is specifically cited for further explanation, as shown in FIG.
该实施例中， MCU为微控制器 101 , 我们釆用的型号是 SN8P2711B, 无 线通信模块 103釆用无线射频模块型号为 CC110L, LED和振动马达为提示模 块 105, HT7533为稳压模块 201 , 场效应管 202这里具体型号不做限定。 In this embodiment, the MCU is the microcontroller 101, the model we use is the SN8P2711B, the wireless communication module 103 uses the wireless RF module model CC110L, the LED and the vibration motor are the prompt module 105, and the HT7533 is the voltage regulator module 201. The effect tube 202 is not limited herein.
具体工作工程是： 用户开启电子烟的无线收发开关 （附图 3未显示） 时， 微控制器 101启动用于收发预设频率射频信号的无线通信模块 103 , 使无线通 信模块 103检测并接收附近具有无线通信模块 103电子烟的无线信号； The specific work item is: when the user turns on the wireless transceiver switch of the electronic cigarette (not shown in FIG. 3), the microcontroller 101 activates the wireless communication module 103 for transmitting and receiving the preset frequency RF signal, so that the wireless communication module 103 detects and receives nearby a wireless signal having an electronic cigarette of the wireless communication module 103;
当该无线通信模块 103接收到附近无线通信模块 103电子烟发射的与所述 预设频率相同的无线信号后生成第一脉冲信号，并将所述第一脉冲信号发送给 敖控制器 101 ,同时与所述具有无线通信模块 103的电子烟建立无线网络连接； 微控制器 101根据第一脉冲信号控制提示模块 105提示用户。 微控制器 101 控制 LED和振动马达发出提示信号， 提示用户附近有吸烟爱好者。 这样电子 烟之间通过无线射频模块进行通信， 方便用户快速找出兴趣相同的烟友。 When the wireless communication module 103 receives the wireless signal of the same frequency as the electronic cigarette emitted by the nearby wireless communication module 103, generates a first pulse signal, and sends the first pulse signal to the UI controller 101, Establishing a wireless network connection with the electronic cigarette having the wireless communication module 103; the microcontroller 101 controls the prompting module 105 to prompt the user according to the first pulse signal. The microcontroller 101 controls the LED and the vibration motor to signal a prompt to inform the user that there is a smoking enthusiast nearby. In this way, the electronic cigarette communicates through the wireless radio frequency module, so that the user can quickly find the same smokers.
本实施例中， 电子烟本体内部还包括吸烟感应器、 雾化器。 当用户吸电子 烟时， 吸烟感应器检测电子烟本体内气压变化并向所述微控制器 SN8P2711B 发送脉冲信号； 微控制器 SN8P2711B根据所述脉冲信号向雾化器发送控制信 号。 雾化器才艮据控制信号雾化烟油产生烟雾。 电子烟在这个工作过程中， 电子 烟内部的无线射频模块也同时在搜索用户附近的无线信号，如果接收到信号通 过脉冲信号发送给微控制器 SN8P2711B。 微控制器 SN8P2711B控制 LED和 振动马达发出提示信号， 提示用户附近有吸烟爱好者。 In this embodiment, the interior of the electronic cigarette body further includes a smoking sensor and an atomizer. When the user smokes the electronic cigarette, the smoking sensor detects the change in the air pressure in the electronic cigarette and sends a pulse signal to the microcontroller SN8P2711B; the microcontroller SN8P2711B sends a control signal to the atomizer based on the pulse signal. The atomizer generates smoke by atomizing the smoke oil according to the control signal. During the operation of the electronic cigarette, the wireless radio frequency module inside the electronic cigarette is also searching for the wireless signal near the user, and if the received signal is sent to the microcontroller SN8P2711B through the pulse signal. Microcontroller The SN8P2711B controls the LED and the vibration motor to signal a prompt to alert the user to a nearby smoking enthusiast.
本实施例中， 电容模块为 C1用于当电路发生短路时， 给微控制器 101供 电，使所述微控制器 101具有关闭所述场效应管的緩冲时间，从而避免元器件 危险状况的发生。 In this embodiment, the capacitor module is C1 for supplying power to the microcontroller 101 when the circuit is short-circuited, so that the microcontroller 101 has a buffering time for turning off the FET, thereby avoiding dangerous conditions of components. occur.
在本实施例中，稳压模块 201与电池正极端连接，保证电池电压输出稳定。 在本发明中， 还提供一种电子烟的通信方法， 请参阅图 4所示， 其中通信 方法包括：In this embodiment, the voltage stabilizing module 201 is connected to the positive terminal of the battery to ensure stable battery voltage output. In the present invention, a communication method of an electronic cigarette is also provided. Referring to FIG. 4, the communication method includes:
1001、用户开启电子烟的无线收发开关时，微控制器启动用于收发预设频 率射频信号的无线通信模块，使无线通信模块检测并接收附近具有无线通信模 块电子烟的无线信号； 1001. When the user turns on the wireless transceiver switch of the electronic cigarette, the microcontroller starts a wireless communication module for transmitting and receiving the preset frequency RF signal, so that the wireless communication module detects and receives the wireless signal with the electronic cigarette of the wireless communication module nearby;
1002、当该无线通信模块接收到附近无线通信模块电子烟发射的与所述预 设频率相同的无线信号后生成第一脉冲信号，并将所述第一脉冲信号发送给微 控制器， 同时与所述具有无线通信模块的电子烟建立无线网络连接； 1002. When the wireless communication module receives a wireless signal that is emitted by an electronic cigarette of a nearby wireless communication module and is the same as the preset frequency, generates a first pulse signal, and sends the first pulse signal to the microcontroller, and simultaneously The electronic cigarette with the wireless communication module establishes a wireless network connection;
1003、 微控制器根据第一脉冲信号控制提示模块提示用户。 1003. The microcontroller controls the prompting module to prompt the user according to the first pulse signal.
所述提示模块提示用户的方法为振动或 /和闪光或 /和发出提示声的方式。 本实施例的通信方法中， 当无线收发开关开启后，在设定的时间内微控制 器自动关闭所述无线通信模块， 其中， 所述设定时间可以是 30分钟、 60分钟 或几个小时等， 其不作具体限定， 这种设计可防止无线通信模块不间断工作导 致电子烟内部电池损耗大的问题，从而使电子烟的使用时间更长，提高了用户 体验； 当然， 也可设置为： 当无线收发开关开启后， 用户在设定的时间内未吸 电子烟时，微控制器关闭所述无线通信模块。这样电子烟可以实现自动关闭无 线通信功能。 The prompting module prompts the user to vibrate or / and flash or / and the manner in which the prompt sounds. In the communication method of this embodiment, after the wireless transceiver switch is turned on, the microcontroller automatically turns off the wireless communication module within a set time, wherein the set time may be 30 minutes, 60 minutes, or several hours. Etc., it is not specifically limited. This design can prevent the problem that the internal battery of the electronic cigarette is greatly depleted due to the uninterrupted operation of the wireless communication module, thereby making the electronic cigarette use longer and improving the user experience; of course, it can also be set as: When the wireless transceiver switch is turned on, the user turns off the wireless communication module when the user does not smoke the electronic cigarette within the set time. In this way, the electronic cigarette can automatically turn off the wireless communication function.
本实施例的通信方法， 用户通过无线收发开关开启无线通信模块，使电子 烟可以识别附近其他电子烟发出的信号，并能够与同样具备无线通信模块的电 子烟进行通信，用户可以发现附近有同样的吸烟爱好者，增加吸电子烟的乐趣， 增进烟民之间的交流，互通吸烟的信息及吸烟习惯，这样如果有好的吸烟习惯、 好口感的烟油、 更利于戒烟的烟油、 更利于戒烟的电子烟或好的吸烟方式可以 在烟民之间进行及时广泛的交流,以获取较好的戒烟效果； 且本发明的电子烟 只要搜索到附近有预设频率相同电子烟发出的无线信号便对用户进行提示，无 需辨别发送信号的电子烟是否为同一型号或同一厂家的电子烟，即无需进行更 为仔细的识别， 因而电路结构简单， 成本低。 In the communication method of the embodiment, the user turns on the wireless communication module through the wireless transceiver switch, so that the electronic cigarette can recognize the signal emitted by other electronic cigarettes in the vicinity, and can communicate with the electronic cigarette that also has the wireless communication module, and the user can find the same in the vicinity. Smoking enthusiasts, increase the fun of smoking e-cigarettes, enhance exchanges between smokers, exchange information on smoking and smoking habits, so if there is good smoking habits, good taste of smoke oil, smoke oil that is more conducive to smoking cessation, E-cigarettes that are good for smoking cessation or good smoking methods can be widely exchanged between smokers in order to obtain better smoking cessation effects; and the electronic cigarette of the present invention only needs to search for wireless wireless devices with the same preset frequency nearby. The signal prompts the user, and it is not necessary to distinguish whether the electronic cigarette transmitting the signal is the same type or the electronic cigarette of the same manufacturer, that is, no more careful identification is required, so the circuit structure is simple and the cost is low.
本实施例的通信方法中， 所述无线收发开关与所述气流传感器为一体， 即 所述气流传感器同时用作为无线收发开关和吸烟开关， 吸烟时， 当用户在预设 时间内吸电子烟达到设定的口数时， 例如， 在 1秒钟内用户连续抽 3口烟时， 则气流传感器传送给所述微控制器与所述吸烟口数相应数量的第二脉冲信号 , 即所述微控制器在 1秒钟内接收到所述气流传感器发送的 3次脉冲信号，以使 所述微控制器启动所述无线通信模块。这种设计可防止无线通信模块不间断工 作导致电子烟内部电池损耗大，避免不间断接收和发送数据时造成不必要的浪 费，以及避免在不宜进行射频传输信号的飞机或不宜进行交流的医院等场所进 行提示， 提高了用户体验。 当然， 所述无线收发开关还可以设置为与所述微控 制器电连接的按键开关等， 在此不作具体限定。In the communication method of the embodiment, the wireless transceiver switch is integrated with the airflow sensor, that is, the airflow sensor is simultaneously used as a wireless transceiver switch and a smoking switch. When smoking, when the user absorbs the electronic cigarette within a preset time When the number of ports is set, for example, when the user continuously draws three cigarettes in one second, the airflow sensor transmits a corresponding number of second pulse signals to the microcontroller and the number of the smoking ports. That is, the microcontroller receives the 3 pulse signals sent by the airflow sensor within 1 second to enable the microcontroller to activate the wireless communication module. This design prevents the wireless communication module from uninterrupted operation, resulting in large internal battery loss of the electronic cigarette, avoiding unnecessary waste when continuously receiving and transmitting data, and avoiding an airplane that is not suitable for RF transmission of signals or a hospital that is not suitable for communication. The site prompts to improve the user experience. Of course, the wireless transceiver switch can also be configured as a push button switch or the like that is electrically connected to the microcontroller, and is not specifically limited herein.
其中， 电子烟的通信方法还包括： 请参阅图 5所示， The communication method of the electronic cigarette further includes: Please refer to FIG. 5,
2001、 用户吸烟时， 气流传感器检测到电子烟本体内气压升高， 并向微控 制器发出第二脉冲信号； 2001, when the user smokes, the airflow sensor detects an increase in the air pressure in the electronic cigarette body, and sends a second pulse signal to the micro controller;
2002、所述微控制器根据所述第二脉冲信号控制雾化组件雾化烟油产生烟 雾。 In 2002, the microcontroller controls the atomizing component to atomize the smoke oil to generate smoke according to the second pulse signal.
在本方法中， 当用户吸电子烟时， 气流传感器检测电子烟本体内气压变化 并向所述微控制器发送脉冲信号；微控制器根据所述脉冲信号向雾化组件发送 控制信号。 雾化组件 4艮据控制信号雾化烟油产生烟雾。 In the method, when the user smokes the electronic cigarette, the airflow sensor detects a change in the air pressure in the electronic cigarette and sends a pulse signal to the microcontroller; the microcontroller transmits a control signal to the atomizing component according to the pulse signal. The atomizing component 4 generates a smoke by atomizing the smoke oil according to the control signal.
在本发明中， 电子烟的通信方法还包括： 请参阅图 6所示， In the present invention, the communication method of the electronic cigarette further includes: Referring to FIG. 6,
3001、 无线通信模块接收第一无线信号； 3001. The wireless communication module receives the first wireless signal.
3002、调制解调单元还原第一无线信号中的吸烟数据信息， 同时调制解调 单元将电子烟的吸烟数据信息加载到第二无线信号中； 3002, the modem unit restores the smoking data information in the first wireless signal, and the modem unit loads the smoking data information of the electronic cigarette into the second wireless signal;
3003、 无线通信模块将第二无线信号发出。 3003. The wireless communication module sends a second wireless signal.
在本方法中， 把信息加到载波上， 就是使载波随信号而改变， 使调制解调 单元实现调制功能。 In the method, adding information to the carrier causes the carrier to change with the signal, so that the modem unit implements the modulation function.
在调制解调单元中设置的振荡器， 其产生高频交变电流来携带声音、 图像 等信息， 并把要传递的信息加到载波上， 由无线通信模块发射出去， 信息就可 以传出。 An oscillator provided in the modem unit generates a high-frequency alternating current to carry information such as sounds and images, and adds the information to be transmitted to the carrier, which is transmitted by the wireless communication module, and the information can be transmitted.
调制解调单元通过解调从高频振荡信号中检出所携带的信号，并传递给微 控制器。在本实施例中， 所述第一无线信号为接收到的附近具有无线通信模块 电子烟的无线信号， 所述第一无线信号携带有吸烟数据信息， 所述吸烟数据信 息可以为在某个时刻或时段使用某种电子烟的数据信息、某个时段该用户的吸 烟口数信息、 或对某种电子烟的评价信息等， 在此不作具体限定。 这样用户可 以在电子烟上获知当前哪些电子烟为较为流行或较好的电子烟，以便于用户选 择合适自己的电子烟。The modem unit detects the carried signal from the high frequency oscillating signal by demodulation and transmits it to the microcontroller. In this embodiment, the first wireless signal is a received wireless signal having a wireless communication module electronic cigarette nearby, the first wireless signal carries smoking data information, and the smoking data information may be at a certain moment. The data information of the electronic cigarette is used for a certain period of time, the information on the smoking number of the user in a certain period of time, or the evaluation information of the electronic cigarette is not limited herein. In this way, the user can know which e-cigarettes are more popular or better e-cigarettes on the electronic cigarette, so that the user can select Choose your own e-cigarette.
上述实施例的通信方法， 能够同时实施， 并不相互干扰。 也就是用户在吸 电子烟的同时， 无线通信模块在发送识别信号，也搜索附近的其它电子烟的信 号。 如果搜索到其它电子烟的信号便能够提示用户。 The communication methods of the above embodiments can be implemented simultaneously without interfering with each other. That is, while the user is smoking the electronic cigarette, the wireless communication module transmits the identification signal and also searches for signals of other electronic cigarettes in the vicinity. If the signal of other electronic cigarettes is searched, the user can be prompted.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本 发明。 对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见 的， 本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下， 在 其它实施例中实现。 因此， 本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例， 而 是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。 The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded to the broadest scope of the principles and novel features disclosed herein.