

| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US29/134,555USD459084S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| US29/157,429USD467081S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| US29/157,512USD464800S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US29/134,555USD459084S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US29/157,512DivisionUSD464800S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| US29/157,429DivisionUSD467081S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| USD459084S1true USD459084S1 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US29/134,555Expired - LifetimeUSD459084S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| US29/157,512Expired - LifetimeUSD464800S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| US29/157,429Expired - LifetimeUSD467081S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US29/157,512Expired - LifetimeUSD464800S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| US29/157,429Expired - LifetimeUSD467081S1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | 
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (3) | USD459084S1 (en) | 
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD951651S1 (en)* | 2019-08-09 | 2022-05-17 | Jacques Veronneau | Toothbrush head | 
| USD953040S1 (en)* | 2019-08-09 | 2022-05-31 | Servidence Inc. | Toothbrush head | 
| USD993632S1 (en)* | 2021-08-20 | 2023-08-01 | Cocofloss Inc. | Bristle arrangement for a toothbrush | 
| USD1056507S1 (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2025-01-07 | Cocofloss Inc. | Toothbrush | 
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7841041B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2010-11-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement | 
| US8695148B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2014-04-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush | 
| USD780460S1 (en)* | 2015-05-19 | 2017-03-07 | Abdelkrim Djemouai | Tootbrush | 
| USD783182S1 (en)* | 2015-07-03 | 2017-04-04 | Arktura Llc | Architectural fixture | 
| USD783183S1 (en)* | 2015-07-03 | 2017-04-04 | Arktura Llc | Architectural fixture | 
| USD791980S1 (en)* | 2015-07-03 | 2017-07-11 | Arktura Llc | Architectural fixture | 
| USD783184S1 (en)* | 2015-07-03 | 2017-04-04 | Arktura Llc | Architectural fixture | 
| USD791979S1 (en)* | 2015-07-03 | 2017-07-11 | Arktura Llc | Architectural fixture | 
| USD973368S1 (en)* | 2021-11-25 | 2022-12-27 | Julien Luc Bernard | Toothbrush | 
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1251250A (en) | 1914-05-13 | 1917-12-25 | Arthur A Libby | Tooth-brush. | 
| US1494448A (en) | 1922-10-05 | 1924-05-20 | Sookne Joseph | Toothbrush | 
| US1948233A (en) | 1933-03-21 | 1934-02-20 | John J Janik | Toothbrush | 
| US1968303A (en) | 1931-10-12 | 1934-07-31 | John F Mcmath | Toothbrush | 
| US2051687A (en) | 1934-06-04 | 1936-08-18 | Dressler William | Tooth brush | 
| USD107228S (en) | 1937-09-22 | 1937-11-30 | Louis Goodman | Design for a tooth brush | 
| US2111880A (en) | 1937-03-02 | 1938-03-22 | William E Waters | Tooth brush | 
| US2685703A (en) | 1949-04-27 | 1954-08-10 | Edward F Dellenbach | Toothbrush | 
| US2697239A (en) | 1952-06-09 | 1954-12-21 | Charles A Funk | Toothbrush | 
| US2864111A (en) | 1955-02-11 | 1958-12-16 | Rotceig Charles | Tooth brushes | 
| US2934776A (en) | 1956-02-10 | 1960-05-03 | George S Clemens | Toothbrush | 
| US3103679A (en) | 1961-11-01 | 1963-09-17 | George S Clemens | Toothbrush | 
| US3258805A (en) | 1964-11-04 | 1966-07-05 | Rossnan Michael | Tooth brush | 
| US4010509A (en) | 1975-11-25 | 1977-03-08 | Huish Frederic G | Double sulcus toothbrush | 
| US4109339A (en) | 1977-09-08 | 1978-08-29 | Ursula Dietrich | Toothbrush with curved handle | 
| US4115894A (en) | 1977-04-18 | 1978-09-26 | Peterson Vacharee S | Toothbrush for simultaneous-surface and sulcus cleaning | 
| USD251038S (en) | 1977-02-07 | 1979-02-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Toothbrush | 
| USD252597S (en) | 1977-09-30 | 1979-08-14 | Johnson & Johnson | Plaque removal brush | 
| US4185349A (en) | 1976-07-12 | 1980-01-29 | Sophia Papas | Toothbrush contoured to the human mouth | 
| USD259977S (en) | 1978-12-28 | 1981-07-28 | Plakadent International, Ltd. | Toothbrush | 
| US4306327A (en) | 1976-05-03 | 1981-12-22 | Zeski Stephen J | Toothbrush | 
| USD265527S (en) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-07-27 | Macaluso Kenneth C | Toothbrush | 
| US4429434A (en) | 1982-01-27 | 1984-02-07 | Sung Shan Peng | Toothbrush | 
| US4463470A (en) | 1983-03-17 | 1984-08-07 | Brian D. Willis, P.C. | Toothbrush | 
| USD282603S (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1986-02-18 | The Purity Company Pty. Ltd. | Toothbrush and toothbrush holder, therefor | 
| USD287790S (en) | 1984-09-06 | 1987-01-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Toothbrush | 
| US4654921A (en) | 1984-10-17 | 1987-04-07 | Dinner Mark E W | Toothbrushes | 
| USD289231S (en) | 1985-08-12 | 1987-04-14 | Mae Fleisher | Toothbrush | 
| USD289704S (en) | 1985-04-30 | 1987-05-12 | Lever Brothers Company | Toothbrush | 
| US4672706A (en) | 1985-12-27 | 1987-06-16 | Stratford Laboratories | Toothbrush | 
| USD292948S (en) | 1987-06-08 | 1987-12-01 | Emil Parina | Denture brush | 
| US4763375A (en) | 1986-08-08 | 1988-08-16 | Vieten Michael J | Toothbrush | 
| US4800608A (en) | 1987-10-05 | 1989-01-31 | Key John R | Toothbrush | 
| USD300990S (en) | 1985-11-13 | 1989-05-09 | Little People Limited | Toothbrush | 
| USD301399S (en) | 1987-09-16 | 1989-06-06 | Kreyer Jr Robert E | Dental brush | 
| USD305385S (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1990-01-09 | Gillette of Canada Inc. | Toothbrush | 
| USD311454S (en) | 1988-06-27 | 1990-10-23 | Rethman Michael P | Toothbrush | 
| US5046212A (en) | 1990-01-25 | 1991-09-10 | Conke James R O | Toothbrush | 
| US5054154A (en) | 1989-07-15 | 1991-10-08 | M & C Schiffer Gmbh | Toothbrush with flexible head | 
| USD321092S (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1991-10-29 | Woll Margo Y | Toothbrush | 
| US5114214A (en) | 1988-12-13 | 1992-05-19 | Rolf Barman | Process for producing tooth brushes and blanks for use for same | 
| USD337201S (en) | 1992-07-31 | 1993-07-13 | Haddad Michael J | Toothbrush | 
| USD342160S (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1993-12-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush | 
| USD344414S (en) | 1991-07-22 | 1994-02-22 | Rahman Awaruddin A | Toothbrush with disposable head | 
| US5315730A (en) | 1990-09-13 | 1994-05-31 | Il Pyung Kim | Toothbrush device | 
| US5341537A (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1994-08-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Plaque removing toothbrush | 
| USD351732S (en) | 1993-02-16 | 1994-10-25 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc. | Toothbrush handle | 
| US5369835A (en) | 1993-07-28 | 1994-12-06 | Delphic Inc | Toothbrush assembly | 
| US5371915A (en) | 1991-01-28 | 1994-12-13 | Key; John R. | Angular headed toothbrush | 
| US5383244A (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1995-01-24 | Patricia Ahrens | Multi-brush denture cleaning device | 
| US5392483A (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1995-02-28 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Multi-level bristle tuft toothbrush | 
| USD360076S (en) | 1994-08-04 | 1995-07-11 | Gillette Canada Inc. | Toothbrush | 
| US5481775A (en) | 1994-03-22 | 1996-01-09 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Toothbrush with movable head | 
| USD368804S (en) | 1995-03-22 | 1996-04-16 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc. | Toothbrush | 
| USD370347S (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1996-06-04 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Toothbrush head | 
| US5522109A (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1996-06-04 | Chan; Boon Su | Double-headed toothbrush | 
| US5570487A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1996-11-05 | Schneider; Bernard S. | Toothbrush having multiple brushing surface configurations | 
| US5613262A (en) | 1994-07-27 | 1997-03-25 | Choy-Maldonado; Gina N. | Lingual brush | 
| US5622502A (en) | 1994-11-22 | 1997-04-22 | Wilkes; David B. | Tooth brush with helical bristles and method | 
| US5628082A (en) | 1995-03-22 | 1997-05-13 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush with improved efficacy | 
| DE29712284U1 (en) | 1997-07-11 | 1997-09-11 | Kolarova, Iveta, 80802 München | Toothbrush head | 
| USD391764S (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1998-03-10 | Alexander Petrocini Falleiros | Toothbrush head | 
| US5787540A (en) | 1996-05-28 | 1998-08-04 | Hirschmann; Jean E. | Toothbrush for cleaning of the arch of human teeth | 
| US5792159A (en) | 1996-04-23 | 1998-08-11 | Amin; Jatin N. | Tongue cleaner | 
| US5836033A (en) | 1993-09-10 | 1998-11-17 | Berge; Harald | Toothbrush for brushing teeth and massaging gums | 
| US5850659A (en) | 1996-03-26 | 1998-12-22 | The Smart Brush Corporation | Toothbrush with bendable head | 
| US5884354A (en) | 1996-02-13 | 1999-03-23 | Anderson; Ray Charles | Toothbrush | 
| USD414938S (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-10-12 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Bristled head for a toothbrush | 
| DE19816098A1 (en) | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-14 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Cleaning brush, especially toothbrush | 
| USD428260S (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-18 | Harada Stephen D | Anterior lingual toothbrush | 
| USD428256S (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-18 | Harada Stephen D | Toothbrush | 
| USD430401S (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-09-05 | Harada Stephen D | Set of bristles for a toothbrush | 
| USD431908S (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-10-17 | Harada Stephen D | Toothbrush head with bristles | 
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1251250A (en) | 1914-05-13 | 1917-12-25 | Arthur A Libby | Tooth-brush. | 
| US1494448A (en) | 1922-10-05 | 1924-05-20 | Sookne Joseph | Toothbrush | 
| US1968303A (en) | 1931-10-12 | 1934-07-31 | John F Mcmath | Toothbrush | 
| US1948233A (en) | 1933-03-21 | 1934-02-20 | John J Janik | Toothbrush | 
| US2051687A (en) | 1934-06-04 | 1936-08-18 | Dressler William | Tooth brush | 
| US2111880A (en) | 1937-03-02 | 1938-03-22 | William E Waters | Tooth brush | 
| USD107228S (en) | 1937-09-22 | 1937-11-30 | Louis Goodman | Design for a tooth brush | 
| US2685703A (en) | 1949-04-27 | 1954-08-10 | Edward F Dellenbach | Toothbrush | 
| US2697239A (en) | 1952-06-09 | 1954-12-21 | Charles A Funk | Toothbrush | 
| US2864111A (en) | 1955-02-11 | 1958-12-16 | Rotceig Charles | Tooth brushes | 
| US2934776A (en) | 1956-02-10 | 1960-05-03 | George S Clemens | Toothbrush | 
| US3103679A (en) | 1961-11-01 | 1963-09-17 | George S Clemens | Toothbrush | 
| US3258805A (en) | 1964-11-04 | 1966-07-05 | Rossnan Michael | Tooth brush | 
| US4010509A (en) | 1975-11-25 | 1977-03-08 | Huish Frederic G | Double sulcus toothbrush | 
| US4306327A (en) | 1976-05-03 | 1981-12-22 | Zeski Stephen J | Toothbrush | 
| US4185349A (en) | 1976-07-12 | 1980-01-29 | Sophia Papas | Toothbrush contoured to the human mouth | 
| USD251038S (en) | 1977-02-07 | 1979-02-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Toothbrush | 
| US4115894A (en) | 1977-04-18 | 1978-09-26 | Peterson Vacharee S | Toothbrush for simultaneous-surface and sulcus cleaning | 
| US4109339A (en) | 1977-09-08 | 1978-08-29 | Ursula Dietrich | Toothbrush with curved handle | 
| USD252597S (en) | 1977-09-30 | 1979-08-14 | Johnson & Johnson | Plaque removal brush | 
| USD259977S (en) | 1978-12-28 | 1981-07-28 | Plakadent International, Ltd. | Toothbrush | 
| USD265527S (en) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-07-27 | Macaluso Kenneth C | Toothbrush | 
| US4429434A (en) | 1982-01-27 | 1984-02-07 | Sung Shan Peng | Toothbrush | 
| US4463470A (en) | 1983-03-17 | 1984-08-07 | Brian D. Willis, P.C. | Toothbrush | 
| USD282603S (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1986-02-18 | The Purity Company Pty. Ltd. | Toothbrush and toothbrush holder, therefor | 
| USD287790S (en) | 1984-09-06 | 1987-01-20 | Lever Brothers Company | Toothbrush | 
| US4654921A (en) | 1984-10-17 | 1987-04-07 | Dinner Mark E W | Toothbrushes | 
| USD289704S (en) | 1985-04-30 | 1987-05-12 | Lever Brothers Company | Toothbrush | 
| US4667360A (en) | 1985-04-30 | 1987-05-26 | Lever Brothers Company | Toothbrush | 
| USD289231S (en) | 1985-08-12 | 1987-04-14 | Mae Fleisher | Toothbrush | 
| USD300990S (en) | 1985-11-13 | 1989-05-09 | Little People Limited | Toothbrush | 
| US4672706A (en) | 1985-12-27 | 1987-06-16 | Stratford Laboratories | Toothbrush | 
| US4763375A (en) | 1986-08-08 | 1988-08-16 | Vieten Michael J | Toothbrush | 
| USD292948S (en) | 1987-06-08 | 1987-12-01 | Emil Parina | Denture brush | 
| USD301399S (en) | 1987-09-16 | 1989-06-06 | Kreyer Jr Robert E | Dental brush | 
| US4800608A (en) | 1987-10-05 | 1989-01-31 | Key John R | Toothbrush | 
| USD311454S (en) | 1988-06-27 | 1990-10-23 | Rethman Michael P | Toothbrush | 
| USD305385S (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1990-01-09 | Gillette of Canada Inc. | Toothbrush | 
| USD321092S (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1991-10-29 | Woll Margo Y | Toothbrush | 
| US5114214A (en) | 1988-12-13 | 1992-05-19 | Rolf Barman | Process for producing tooth brushes and blanks for use for same | 
| US5054154A (en) | 1989-07-15 | 1991-10-08 | M & C Schiffer Gmbh | Toothbrush with flexible head | 
| US5046212A (en) | 1990-01-25 | 1991-09-10 | Conke James R O | Toothbrush | 
| US5341537A (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1994-08-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Plaque removing toothbrush | 
| US5315730A (en) | 1990-09-13 | 1994-05-31 | Il Pyung Kim | Toothbrush device | 
| US5371915A (en) | 1991-01-28 | 1994-12-13 | Key; John R. | Angular headed toothbrush | 
| USD344414S (en) | 1991-07-22 | 1994-02-22 | Rahman Awaruddin A | Toothbrush with disposable head | 
| USD342160S (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1993-12-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush | 
| USD337201S (en) | 1992-07-31 | 1993-07-13 | Haddad Michael J | Toothbrush | 
| USD351732S (en) | 1993-02-16 | 1994-10-25 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc. | Toothbrush handle | 
| US5369835A (en) | 1993-07-28 | 1994-12-06 | Delphic Inc | Toothbrush assembly | 
| US5836033A (en) | 1993-09-10 | 1998-11-17 | Berge; Harald | Toothbrush for brushing teeth and massaging gums | 
| US5383244A (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1995-01-24 | Patricia Ahrens | Multi-brush denture cleaning device | 
| US5522109A (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1996-06-04 | Chan; Boon Su | Double-headed toothbrush | 
| US5481775A (en) | 1994-03-22 | 1996-01-09 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Toothbrush with movable head | 
| USD370347S (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1996-06-04 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Toothbrush head | 
| US5392483A (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1995-02-28 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Multi-level bristle tuft toothbrush | 
| US5613262A (en) | 1994-07-27 | 1997-03-25 | Choy-Maldonado; Gina N. | Lingual brush | 
| USD360076S (en) | 1994-08-04 | 1995-07-11 | Gillette Canada Inc. | Toothbrush | 
| US5622502A (en) | 1994-11-22 | 1997-04-22 | Wilkes; David B. | Tooth brush with helical bristles and method | 
| US5628082A (en) | 1995-03-22 | 1997-05-13 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Toothbrush with improved efficacy | 
| USD368804S (en) | 1995-03-22 | 1996-04-16 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc. | Toothbrush | 
| US5570487A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1996-11-05 | Schneider; Bernard S. | Toothbrush having multiple brushing surface configurations | 
| US5884354A (en) | 1996-02-13 | 1999-03-23 | Anderson; Ray Charles | Toothbrush | 
| US5850659A (en) | 1996-03-26 | 1998-12-22 | The Smart Brush Corporation | Toothbrush with bendable head | 
| US5792159A (en) | 1996-04-23 | 1998-08-11 | Amin; Jatin N. | Tongue cleaner | 
| US5787540A (en) | 1996-05-28 | 1998-08-04 | Hirschmann; Jean E. | Toothbrush for cleaning of the arch of human teeth | 
| USD391764S (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1998-03-10 | Alexander Petrocini Falleiros | Toothbrush head | 
| DE29712284U1 (en) | 1997-07-11 | 1997-09-11 | Kolarova, Iveta, 80802 München | Toothbrush head | 
| DE19816098A1 (en) | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-14 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Cleaning brush, especially toothbrush | 
| USD414938S (en) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-10-12 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Bristled head for a toothbrush | 
| USD428260S (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-18 | Harada Stephen D | Anterior lingual toothbrush | 
| USD428256S (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-18 | Harada Stephen D | Toothbrush | 
| USD430401S (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-09-05 | Harada Stephen D | Set of bristles for a toothbrush | 
| USD431908S (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-10-17 | Harada Stephen D | Toothbrush head with bristles | 
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD951651S1 (en)* | 2019-08-09 | 2022-05-17 | Jacques Veronneau | Toothbrush head | 
| USD953040S1 (en)* | 2019-08-09 | 2022-05-31 | Servidence Inc. | Toothbrush head | 
| USD1056507S1 (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2025-01-07 | Cocofloss Inc. | Toothbrush | 
| USD993632S1 (en)* | 2021-08-20 | 2023-08-01 | Cocofloss Inc. | Bristle arrangement for a toothbrush | 
| USD1056508S1 (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2025-01-07 | Cocofloss Inc. | Bristle arrangement for a toothbrush | 
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| USD464800S1 (en) | 2002-10-29 | 
| USD467081S1 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 
| Publication | Publication Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|
| USD479046S1 (en) | Toothbrush | |
| USD444629S1 (en) | Set of bristles for a brush | |
| USD500599S1 (en) | Toothbrush handle | |
| USD466695S1 (en) | Brush | |
| USD478214S1 (en) | Toothbrush head | |
| USD397252S (en) | Stem with brush head for electric toothbrush | |
| USD476160S1 (en) | Brush | |
| USD446941S1 (en) | Toothbrush head | |
| USD460268S1 (en) | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | |
| USD440770S1 (en) | Brush | |
| USD462174S1 (en) | Toothbrush | |
| USD438710S1 (en) | Brush | |
| USD475564S1 (en) | Wallmount for toothbrush | |
| USD480562S1 (en) | Bristled head for a toothbrush | |
| USD465088S1 (en) | Toothbrush | |
| USD466303S1 (en) | Bristled head for a toothbrush | |
| USD459084S1 (en) | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | |
| USD465927S1 (en) | Bristled head for a toothbrush | |
| USD540542S1 (en) | Stepped bristle array for a toothbrush head | |
| USD439055S1 (en) | Brush head | |
| USD466309S1 (en) | Hair brush | |
| USD460624S1 (en) | Toothbrush head with stepped bristle array | |
| USD443158S1 (en) | Holder for toothbrush | |
| USD423229S (en) | Hairbrush | |
| USD442370S1 (en) | Brush |