This is a Divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/377,554, filed Feb. 13, 2009, which was a National Stage of International Application No. PCT/KR2007/003374, filed Jul. 12, 2007, the subject matters of which are incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a soft golf club head, and more particularly, to a soft golf club head that forms a striking surface with a plurality of strings fixed to a body of the head and a tension adjusting screw provided at one end of the strings to enable adjusting of string tension, so that shock transferred to a golfer is reduced, flight distance of the golf ball can be adjusted, and a broader demography can enjoy golfing with less restrictions.
2. Description of the Related Art
Golf is a sport in which a stationary ball is struck with a club to direct it toward a predetermined hole on the golf course. The number of strokes required to sink the ball determines the ranking of players. An official golf course covers a wide area of 660,000-1,000,000 m2, including fields, hills, and woodland. There are both seaside and inland golf courses.
Golf is played with a golf club and a golf ball. The golf club includes a head with a surface for striking the golf ball, and a shaft with a grip provided at the upper portion for grasping the golf club. Golf clubs can be divided into three categories—woods, irons, and putters—depending on the shape of the head and its material. The type of head determines the application of each club.
A wood provides the longest flight distance of the golf clubs, and is suitable for use in cases were other clubs cannot reach a long-distance hole. An iron is used when the hole is a moderate distance away, and the use of a putter is suitable when the hole is a short distance away.
Also, a wedge (which is a type of iron) is a golf club used in situations requiring high loft of the golf ball.
However, the above-described golf clubs are designed to be used primarily by adults, and can be difficult for elderly golfers, physically disabled golfers, and those with other special needs.
That is, in the case of elderly golfers, because vibration from when the golf ball is struck is transmitted to the grasping hands through the handle, wrist discomfort is likely to ensue.
Also, due to the expansive size of a golf course, it may be difficult for elderly or physically disabled golfers to traverse the entire course for a full round of golf.
To overcome these obstacles, Korean Patent Publication No. 2003-90028 entitled “Soft Golf Course and Tools”, which is hereby incorporated by reference, discloses a golf course with the same overall size as a standard course, but which divides the overall size into smaller courses that are playable by elderly or physically disabled golfers. Furthermore, in order to reduce the flight distance of golf balls, in Korean Patent Publication No. 664354 entitled “Soft Golf Club”, which is hereby incorporated by reference, a soft golf club is used to allow elderly or physically disabled golfers to enjoy the sport.
However, because the soft golf clubs proposed in the related art fail to take loft and lie angles into account (as shown in the diagrams), they can only offer golfers the satisfaction of simply hitting a ball, and do not allow golfers the ability to experience the finer points of the stroke during a game.
Therefore, when the above-described golf clubs are used in a game, they can only provide a limited feeling of playing golf in being able to select a suitable club according to its flight distance and reducing one's number of strokes. Therefore, the game of golf can become boring and uninvolved, which can lead to a reduction in the exercising benefits that accompany playing golf.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONAccordingly, the present invention is directed to a soft golf club head that substantially obviates one or more problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.
An object of the present invention is to provide a soft golf club head that forms a loft angle and a lie angle used by the head, and a striking surface with an adjustable tension level that can be customized to fit an individual golfer's physical characteristics, thereby enabling elderly or physically disabled golfers to enjoy golf and increase the demography of players.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a golf head for a soft golf club having a shaft forming a gripping portion at a top thereof, and a head coupled at a lower end of the shaft and forming a striking surface for striking a golf ball, the golf head including: a body with an outer circumference of a predetermined thickness forming a striking space in a center thereof, and a plurality of insert holes formed in the outer circumference; a shaft housing formed on a side of the body, and including a receiving hole in which a lower end of the shaft is inserted and fixed; at least one or more of a string for forming the striking surface over the striking space on the body, wherein one end of the one or more of the string is fixed to one of the insert holes, and the other end is fixed to another of the insert holes correspond to the one insert hole; and a tension adjusting screw provided on one side of the body, for tightening or loosening the one end of the one or more of the string and controlling the tension of the striking surface.
The golf head may further include a bumper formed respectively on each of the insert holes formed in the outer circumference, for minimizing a transferal of striking shock from the striking surface formed by the string to edges of the insert holes contacting the string. The outer circumference of the body may include a recessed region recessed a predetermined depth inward from an outer surface thereof, and the insert holes may be formed in the recessed region. The golf head may have a loft angle of11and a lie angle of12, for retaining a shape of a conventional golf club.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a golf head for a soft golf club having a shaft forming a gripping portion at a top thereof, and a head coupled at a lower end of the shaft and forming a striking surface for striking a golf ball, the golf head including: a body with an outer circumference of a predetermined thickness forming a striking space in a center thereof, and a plurality of insert holes formed in the outer circumference; a shaft housing formed on a side of the body, and including a receiving hole in which a lower end of the shaft is inserted and fixed; and a striking membrane forming a striking surface at a front of the body, wherein ends of the striking membrane are fixed to the body using fixing members.
The body may have a coating layer formed on an outer surface thereof for minimizing shearing stress generated between the outer surface of the body and the striking membrane when a golf ball is struck with the striking membrane.
The golf head may further include a weight-balancing portion formed on a side of the body, for facilitating a swing of a golfer. The body and the shaft housing of the golf head may be formed of a compound resin that is easily formed and has a high degree of strength, and the golf head may have a balancing weight insert injection molded in a rear, lower portion thereof, for facilitating a swing of a golfer.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a soft golf club according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a soft golf club head according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a golf club head according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the golf club head inFIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of a tension adjusting screw of a golf club head according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the head inFIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a golf club head according to the second embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a golf club head according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONReference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of a soft golf club head according to the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a soft golf club according to the present invention,FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a soft golf club head according to the first embodiment of the present invention,FIG. 3 is a side view of a golf club head according to the first embodiment of the present invention, andFIG. 4 is a sectional view of the golf club head inFIG. 3. Referring toFIGS. 1 through 4, asoft golf club1 includes ashaft2 forming a gripping portion at the upper end thereof, and ahead10 inserted over and fixed to the lower end of theshaft2.
Thehead10 has a shape similar to a conventional golf club with a loft angle of11and a lie angle of12.
Of course, theloft angle11and the lie angle of12may be formed the same as theloft angle11and the lie angle of12of a conventional golf club. Also, theloft angle11and the lie angle of12, like those of conventionalgolf club heads10, may vary depending on the head type. Furthermore, the shape of thehead10 may have a similar shape to that of a conventional golf club head.
Theloft angle11and the lie angle of12of the head are the same in the second and third embodiments of the present invention.
Thehead10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes abody110 forming a striking surface, and ashaft housing120 formed at a side of thebody110, with a center through which the lower end of theshaft2 passes and is fixed.
In order to form astriking space116, thebody110 forms an outer perimeter of a predetermined thickness, around an outer surface of which arecessed region112 is formed recessed therein, and a plurality ofinsert holes114 are formed in therecessed region112.
Furthermore, a weight-balancingportion118 is formed at one side of thebody110 in order for the golfer to easily execute a centrifugal swing using the weight thereof. The weight-balancingportion118 may be formed to protrude a predetermined distance at the rear, lower end of thebody110.
The insert holes114 are formed in plurality corresponding to the shape of thebody110.
Also, abumper130 is formed on the plurality of insert holes114 to absorb the shock generated from striking a golf ball. Thebumper130 may be formed of a soft elastic material such as rubber or silicon that can readily absorb shock.
At least one ormore strings140 forms a striking surface of thebody10.
Thestrings140 may be formed of a highly resilient compound resin, a metal material, or a variety of other materials.
Thestrings140 are inserted through the plurality of insert holes114 formed in thebody110 to form the striking surface of thebody110. As shown in the diagrams, thestrings140 may be formed in a criss-crossing, parallel, or oblique arrangement.
Furthermore, thestrings140 may be formed either as a single string forming a striking surface, or as multiple strings that are inserted and fixed through corresponding insert holes114 formed in thebody110. Here, the latter method may be used.
Specifically, one end of thestring140 is inserted and fixed in one of two opposing insert holes114, and the other end of thestring140 is inserted and fixed in theother insert hole114. In this way, a plurality ofstrings140 is fixed to form a striking surface on thebody110.
Also, thestrings140 fixed in the insert holes114 are prevented from directly contacting the surface of thebody110 by means of abumper130 formed on each of the insert holes114. When a golf ball is struck with the striking surface formed by thestrings140, the resulting shock that is generated is absorbed by thebumper130, preventing damage to thestrings140.
Atension adjusting screw150 is formed on a side of thebody110, and includes ahead portion152 and a screw portion beneath thehead portion152. An inserting recess for inserting a screwdriver, wrench, or other tool is formed in thehead portion152.
A through-hole156 is formed through thescrew portion154 of thetension adjusting screw150, for inserting and fixing one end of thestring140 through.
Of course, afastening hole119 is formed in thebody110 to accommodate thetension adjusting screw150, for fixing thescrew portion154 of thetension adjusting screw150 therein.
Accordingly, thescrew portion154 of thetension adjusting screw150 is fastened in thefastening hole119 of thebody110, and one end of thestring140 formed on thebody110 is inserted and fixed in the through-hole156 of thescrew portion154. Thus, with one end of thestring140 inserted and fixed through one end of the insert holes114, the tension of thestring140 can be adjusted by tightening or loosening thetension adjusting screw150.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of a tension adjusting screw of a golf club head according to the present invention, andFIG. 6 is a perspective view of the head inFIG. 5. Referring toFIGS. 5 and 6, thetension adjusting screw150 may be disposed within the inner region of thestriking space116 at the center of thebody110.
While the striking space for striking a golf ball is formed using a plurality ofstrings140 formed on thebody110 of thegolf club head10 in the sport golf club, as described above, the flight distance of a struck golf ball is approximately ⅓ that of a conventional golf club, so that the club of the present invention may be used on a soft golf course or in an indoor golf course.
Also, when a golf ball is struck, the ensuing shock is absorbed to a certain degree by thebumper130 formed on the insert holes114 in which thestrings140 forming the striking surface are inserted and fixed. Thus, the shock transmitted to the golfer is minimized, and damage to the golfer's wrists can be prevented.
Thebumper130 also prevents direct contact between the surface of thebody110 and thestring140, so that the shearing stress occurring between thebody110 and a side of thestring140 from the shock of hitting a golf ball can be reduced to prevent severing of thestring140 and extend the life thereof.
In order to prevent damage to wrists of elderly or physically disabled golfers, for example, thetension adjusting screw150 may be loosened in accordance with the golfer's physical characteristics, to lessen the tension of thestring140 formed on thebody110 and reduce the shock from hitting a golf ball.
When thetension adjusting screw150 is tightened, the tension of thestring140 is increased, thereby increasing the sensation of hitting the ball to a level comparable to a conventional golf club. Thus, physically fit golfers can use the golf club in indoor golf courses or soft golf courses for practicing stance, swings, etc.
Therefore, the above-structured head is not limited to use by one type of golfer, but can be used both by elderly and physically disabled golfers as well as physically fit golfers in indoor or soft golf courses.
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a golf club head according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Referring toFIG. 7, ahead20 according to the second embodiment includes abody210 with an outer perimeter formed of a predetermined thickness forming astriking space116 within and having aweight balancing portion218 at the rear, lower end thereof for providing a weighted feel; ashaft housing220 formed on a side of thebody210 and into which the lower end of theshaft2 is inserted and fixed; and astriking membrane240 covering the front surface of thebody210 and having one end fixed by a fixingmember250.
Thestriking membrane240 may be formed of a highly elastic compound resin such as rubber or silicon or a textile material.
The fixingmember250 is a means for securely fixing thestriking membrane240 to thebody210, and may be embodied in various forms, such as a fastening screw, a fixing rivet, etc.
Thestriking membrane240 encloses the front surface of thebody210, and its end portions are disposed at the rear surface of thebody210. The portion of thestriking membrane240 disposed at the rear surface of the body may be fixed thereto using the fixingmember250.
The above-structuredhead20 according to the second embodiment forms a striking surface for striking a golf ball with thestriking membrane240 covering thebody210. The shock from when a golf ball is struck is absorbed by the entirety of thestriking membrane240, so that the flight distance is shortened and the shock transferred to the golfer is lessened, thereby protecting wrists from damage.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a golf club head according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Referring toFIG. 8, ahead30 according to the third embodiment includes abody310 and ashaft housing320 formed on a side of thebody310.
Thehead30 may be formed of a lightweight compound resin that is easy to form and has a high degree of strength.
Furthermore, a weight-balancingportion318 is formed on one side of thebody310 to provide a weighted feel. Theweight balancing portion318 may be formed on the rear, lower surface of thebody310.
Also, a balancingweight360 is formed on theweight balancing portion318, and may be insert injection molded in thebody310.
Accordingly, when a golfer swings the club with the above-structuredhead30 according to the third embodiment, the swing is aided by centrifugal force imparted by the balancingweight360. Also, the compound resin material that is easily formed and strong, may be embodied in various forms to be suitable for use by players with varying physical abilities.
Thehead310 may be employed in the same manner as the heads described in the first and second embodiments.
An advantage of a golf head for a soft golf club according to the present invention is that it has a loft angle and lie angle of a conventional golf club head, and provides an elastic striking surface on the head which can be adjusted according to the physical requirements of the golfer. Therefore, elderly and physically disabled golfers can enjoy the sport, so that the demography of active golfers can be expanded.
Furthermore, by reducing the flight distance of a golf ball, the size of a golf course can be reduced accordingly, so that golf can not only be enjoyed on outdoor courses, but indoors as well.
Additionally, the soft golf club head can be used not only by physically impaired people, but also by physically fit people indoors, and can provide the feeling of playing on an actual green while helping to improve one's stance, stroke, etc.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.